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drm_mm.c revision 1.3
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      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2006 Tungsten Graphics, Inc., Bismarck, ND., USA.
      4  * All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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      8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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     10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     12  * the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     16  * of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
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     25  *
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     27  **************************************************************************/
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Generic simple memory manager implementation. Intended to be used as a base
     31  * class implementation for more advanced memory managers.
     32  *
     33  * Note that the algorithm used is quite simple and there might be substantial
     34  * performance gains if a smarter free list is implemented. Currently it is just an
     35  * unordered stack of free regions. This could easily be improved if an RB-tree
     36  * is used instead. At least if we expect heavy fragmentation.
     37  *
     38  * Aligned allocations can also see improvement.
     39  *
     40  * Authors:
     41  * Thomas Hellstrm <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <drm/drmP.h>
     45 #include <drm/drm_mm.h>
     46 #include <linux/slab.h>
     47 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
     48 #include <linux/export.h>
     49 #include <linux/printk.h>
     50 #include <asm/bug.h>
     51 
     52 /**
     53  * DOC: Overview
     54  *
     55  * drm_mm provides a simple range allocator. The drivers are free to use the
     56  * resource allocator from the linux core if it suits them, the upside of drm_mm
     57  * is that it's in the DRM core. Which means that it's easier to extend for
     58  * some of the crazier special purpose needs of gpus.
     59  *
     60  * The main data struct is &drm_mm, allocations are tracked in &drm_mm_node.
     61  * Drivers are free to embed either of them into their own suitable
     62  * datastructures. drm_mm itself will not do any allocations of its own, so if
     63  * drivers choose not to embed nodes they need to still allocate them
     64  * themselves.
     65  *
     66  * The range allocator also supports reservation of preallocated blocks. This is
     67  * useful for taking over initial mode setting configurations from the firmware,
     68  * where an object needs to be created which exactly matches the firmware's
     69  * scanout target. As long as the range is still free it can be inserted anytime
     70  * after the allocator is initialized, which helps with avoiding looped
     71  * depencies in the driver load sequence.
     72  *
     73  * drm_mm maintains a stack of most recently freed holes, which of all
     74  * simplistic datastructures seems to be a fairly decent approach to clustering
     75  * allocations and avoiding too much fragmentation. This means free space
     76  * searches are O(num_holes). Given that all the fancy features drm_mm supports
     77  * something better would be fairly complex and since gfx thrashing is a fairly
     78  * steep cliff not a real concern. Removing a node again is O(1).
     79  *
     80  * drm_mm supports a few features: Alignment and range restrictions can be
     81  * supplied. Further more every &drm_mm_node has a color value (which is just an
     82  * opaqua unsigned long) which in conjunction with a driver callback can be used
     83  * to implement sophisticated placement restrictions. The i915 DRM driver uses
     84  * this to implement guard pages between incompatible caching domains in the
     85  * graphics TT.
     86  *
     87  * Two behaviors are supported for searching and allocating: bottom-up and top-down.
     88  * The default is bottom-up. Top-down allocation can be used if the memory area
     89  * has different restrictions, or just to reduce fragmentation.
     90  *
     91  * Finally iteration helpers to walk all nodes and all holes are provided as are
     92  * some basic allocator dumpers for debugging.
     93  */
     94 
     95 static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
     96 						unsigned long size,
     97 						unsigned alignment,
     98 						unsigned long color,
     99 						enum drm_mm_search_flags flags);
    100 static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
    101 						unsigned long size,
    102 						unsigned alignment,
    103 						unsigned long color,
    104 						unsigned long start,
    105 						unsigned long end,
    106 						enum drm_mm_search_flags flags);
    107 
    108 static void drm_mm_insert_helper(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
    109 				 struct drm_mm_node *node,
    110 				 unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
    111 				 unsigned long color,
    112 				 enum drm_mm_allocator_flags flags)
    113 {
    114 	struct drm_mm *mm = hole_node->mm;
    115 	unsigned long hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(hole_node);
    116 	unsigned long hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(hole_node);
    117 	unsigned long adj_start = hole_start;
    118 	unsigned long adj_end = hole_end;
    119 
    120 	BUG_ON(node->allocated);
    121 
    122 	if (mm->color_adjust)
    123 		mm->color_adjust(hole_node, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
    124 
    125 	if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
    126 		adj_start = adj_end - size;
    127 
    128 	if (alignment) {
    129 		unsigned tmp = adj_start % alignment;
    130 		if (tmp) {
    131 			if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
    132 				adj_start -= tmp;
    133 			else
    134 				adj_start += alignment - tmp;
    135 		}
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	BUG_ON(adj_start < hole_start);
    139 	BUG_ON(adj_end > hole_end);
    140 
    141 	if (adj_start == hole_start) {
    142 		hole_node->hole_follows = 0;
    143 		list_del(&hole_node->hole_stack);
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	node->start = adj_start;
    147 	node->size = size;
    148 	node->mm = mm;
    149 	node->color = color;
    150 	node->allocated = 1;
    151 
    152 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
    153 	list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
    154 
    155 	BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
    156 
    157 	node->hole_follows = 0;
    158 	if (__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) < hole_end) {
    159 		list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    160 		node->hole_follows = 1;
    161 	}
    162 }
    163 
    164 /**
    165  * drm_mm_reserve_node - insert an pre-initialized node
    166  * @mm: drm_mm allocator to insert @node into
    167  * @node: drm_mm_node to insert
    168  *
    169  * This functions inserts an already set-up drm_mm_node into the allocator,
    170  * meaning that start, size and color must be set by the caller. This is useful
    171  * to initialize the allocator with preallocated objects which must be set-up
    172  * before the range allocator can be set-up, e.g. when taking over a firmware
    173  * framebuffer.
    174  *
    175  * Returns:
    176  * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no hole where @node is.
    177  */
    178 int drm_mm_reserve_node(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node)
    179 {
    180 	struct drm_mm_node *hole;
    181 	unsigned long end = node->start + node->size;
    182 	unsigned long hole_start;
    183 	unsigned long hole_end;
    184 
    185 	BUG_ON(node == NULL);
    186 
    187 	/* Find the relevant hole to add our node to */
    188 	drm_mm_for_each_hole(hole, mm, hole_start, hole_end) {
    189 		if (hole_start > node->start || hole_end < end)
    190 			continue;
    191 
    192 		node->mm = mm;
    193 		node->allocated = 1;
    194 
    195 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
    196 		list_add(&node->node_list, &hole->node_list);
    197 
    198 		if (node->start == hole_start) {
    199 			hole->hole_follows = 0;
    200 			list_del_init(&hole->hole_stack);
    201 		}
    202 
    203 		node->hole_follows = 0;
    204 		if (end != hole_end) {
    205 			list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    206 			node->hole_follows = 1;
    207 		}
    208 
    209 		return 0;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	return -ENOSPC;
    213 }
    214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_reserve_node);
    215 
    216 /**
    217  * drm_mm_insert_node_generic - search for space and insert @node
    218  * @mm: drm_mm to allocate from
    219  * @node: preallocate node to insert
    220  * @size: size of the allocation
    221  * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
    222  * @color: opaque tag value to use for this node
    223  * @sflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation search
    224  * @aflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation behavior
    225  *
    226  * The preallocated node must be cleared to 0.
    227  *
    228  * Returns:
    229  * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no suitable hole.
    230  */
    231 int drm_mm_insert_node_generic(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node,
    232 			       unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
    233 			       unsigned long color,
    234 			       enum drm_mm_search_flags sflags,
    235 			       enum drm_mm_allocator_flags aflags)
    236 {
    237 	struct drm_mm_node *hole_node;
    238 
    239 	hole_node = drm_mm_search_free_generic(mm, size, alignment,
    240 					       color, sflags);
    241 	if (!hole_node)
    242 		return -ENOSPC;
    243 
    244 	drm_mm_insert_helper(hole_node, node, size, alignment, color, aflags);
    245 	return 0;
    246 }
    247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_insert_node_generic);
    248 
    249 static void drm_mm_insert_helper_range(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
    250 				       struct drm_mm_node *node,
    251 				       unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
    252 				       unsigned long color,
    253 				       unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
    254 				       enum drm_mm_allocator_flags flags)
    255 {
    256 	struct drm_mm *mm = hole_node->mm;
    257 	unsigned long hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(hole_node);
    258 	unsigned long hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(hole_node);
    259 	unsigned long adj_start = hole_start;
    260 	unsigned long adj_end = hole_end;
    261 
    262 	BUG_ON(!hole_node->hole_follows || node->allocated);
    263 
    264 	if (adj_start < start)
    265 		adj_start = start;
    266 	if (adj_end > end)
    267 		adj_end = end;
    268 
    269 	if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
    270 		adj_start = adj_end - size;
    271 
    272 	if (mm->color_adjust)
    273 		mm->color_adjust(hole_node, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
    274 
    275 	if (alignment) {
    276 		unsigned tmp = adj_start % alignment;
    277 		if (tmp) {
    278 			if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
    279 				adj_start -= tmp;
    280 			else
    281 				adj_start += alignment - tmp;
    282 		}
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	if (adj_start == hole_start) {
    286 		hole_node->hole_follows = 0;
    287 		list_del(&hole_node->hole_stack);
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	node->start = adj_start;
    291 	node->size = size;
    292 	node->mm = mm;
    293 	node->color = color;
    294 	node->allocated = 1;
    295 
    296 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
    297 	list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
    298 
    299 	BUG_ON(node->start < start);
    300 	BUG_ON(node->start < adj_start);
    301 	BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
    302 	BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > end);
    303 
    304 	node->hole_follows = 0;
    305 	if (__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) < hole_end) {
    306 		list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    307 		node->hole_follows = 1;
    308 	}
    309 }
    310 
    311 /**
    312  * drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic - ranged search for space and insert @node
    313  * @mm: drm_mm to allocate from
    314  * @node: preallocate node to insert
    315  * @size: size of the allocation
    316  * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
    317  * @color: opaque tag value to use for this node
    318  * @start: start of the allowed range for this node
    319  * @end: end of the allowed range for this node
    320  * @sflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation search
    321  * @aflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation behavior
    322  *
    323  * The preallocated node must be cleared to 0.
    324  *
    325  * Returns:
    326  * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no suitable hole.
    327  */
    328 int drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node,
    329 					unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
    330 					unsigned long color,
    331 					unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
    332 					enum drm_mm_search_flags sflags,
    333 					enum drm_mm_allocator_flags aflags)
    334 {
    335 	struct drm_mm_node *hole_node;
    336 
    337 	hole_node = drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(mm,
    338 							size, alignment, color,
    339 							start, end, sflags);
    340 	if (!hole_node)
    341 		return -ENOSPC;
    342 
    343 	drm_mm_insert_helper_range(hole_node, node,
    344 				   size, alignment, color,
    345 				   start, end, aflags);
    346 	return 0;
    347 }
    348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic);
    349 
    350 /**
    351  * drm_mm_remove_node - Remove a memory node from the allocator.
    352  * @node: drm_mm_node to remove
    353  *
    354  * This just removes a node from its drm_mm allocator. The node does not need to
    355  * be cleared again before it can be re-inserted into this or any other drm_mm
    356  * allocator. It is a bug to call this function on a un-allocated node.
    357  */
    358 void drm_mm_remove_node(struct drm_mm_node *node)
    359 {
    360 	struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
    361 	struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
    362 
    363 	if (WARN_ON(!node->allocated))
    364 		return;
    365 
    366 	BUG_ON(node->scanned_block || node->scanned_prev_free
    367 				   || node->scanned_next_free);
    368 
    369 	prev_node =
    370 	    list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
    371 
    372 	if (node->hole_follows) {
    373 		BUG_ON(__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) ==
    374 		       __drm_mm_hole_node_end(node));
    375 		list_del(&node->hole_stack);
    376 	} else
    377 		BUG_ON(__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) !=
    378 		       __drm_mm_hole_node_end(node));
    379 
    380 
    381 	if (!prev_node->hole_follows) {
    382 		prev_node->hole_follows = 1;
    383 		list_add(&prev_node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    384 	} else
    385 		list_move(&prev_node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    386 
    387 	list_del(&node->node_list);
    388 	node->allocated = 0;
    389 }
    390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_remove_node);
    391 
    392 static int check_free_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
    393 			   unsigned long size, unsigned alignment)
    394 {
    395 	if (end - start < size)
    396 		return 0;
    397 
    398 	if (alignment) {
    399 		unsigned tmp = start % alignment;
    400 		if (tmp)
    401 			start += alignment - tmp;
    402 	}
    403 
    404 	return end >= start + size;
    405 }
    406 
    407 static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
    408 						      unsigned long size,
    409 						      unsigned alignment,
    410 						      unsigned long color,
    411 						      enum drm_mm_search_flags flags)
    412 {
    413 	struct drm_mm_node *entry;
    414 	struct drm_mm_node *best;
    415 	unsigned long adj_start;
    416 	unsigned long adj_end;
    417 	unsigned long best_size;
    418 
    419 	BUG_ON(mm->scanned_blocks);
    420 
    421 	best = NULL;
    422 	best_size = ~0UL;
    423 
    424 	__drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, mm, adj_start, adj_end,
    425 			       flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW) {
    426 		unsigned long hole_size = adj_end - adj_start;
    427 
    428 		if (mm->color_adjust) {
    429 			mm->color_adjust(entry, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
    430 			if (adj_end <= adj_start)
    431 				continue;
    432 		}
    433 
    434 		if (!check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end, size, alignment))
    435 			continue;
    436 
    437 		if (!(flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST))
    438 			return entry;
    439 
    440 		if (hole_size < best_size) {
    441 			best = entry;
    442 			best_size = hole_size;
    443 		}
    444 	}
    445 
    446 	return best;
    447 }
    448 
    449 static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
    450 							unsigned long size,
    451 							unsigned alignment,
    452 							unsigned long color,
    453 							unsigned long start,
    454 							unsigned long end,
    455 							enum drm_mm_search_flags flags)
    456 {
    457 	struct drm_mm_node *entry;
    458 	struct drm_mm_node *best;
    459 	unsigned long adj_start;
    460 	unsigned long adj_end;
    461 	unsigned long best_size;
    462 
    463 	BUG_ON(mm->scanned_blocks);
    464 
    465 	best = NULL;
    466 	best_size = ~0UL;
    467 
    468 	__drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, mm, adj_start, adj_end,
    469 			       flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW) {
    470 		unsigned long hole_size = adj_end - adj_start;
    471 
    472 		if (adj_start < start)
    473 			adj_start = start;
    474 		if (adj_end > end)
    475 			adj_end = end;
    476 
    477 		if (mm->color_adjust) {
    478 			mm->color_adjust(entry, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
    479 			if (adj_end <= adj_start)
    480 				continue;
    481 		}
    482 
    483 		if (!check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end, size, alignment))
    484 			continue;
    485 
    486 		if (!(flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST))
    487 			return entry;
    488 
    489 		if (hole_size < best_size) {
    490 			best = entry;
    491 			best_size = hole_size;
    492 		}
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	return best;
    496 }
    497 
    498 /**
    499  * drm_mm_replace_node - move an allocation from @old to @new
    500  * @old: drm_mm_node to remove from the allocator
    501  * @new: drm_mm_node which should inherit @old's allocation
    502  *
    503  * This is useful for when drivers embed the drm_mm_node structure and hence
    504  * can't move allocations by reassigning pointers. It's a combination of remove
    505  * and insert with the guarantee that the allocation start will match.
    506  */
    507 void drm_mm_replace_node(struct drm_mm_node *old, struct drm_mm_node *new)
    508 {
    509 	list_replace(&old->node_list, &new->node_list);
    510 	list_replace(&old->hole_stack, &new->hole_stack);
    511 	new->hole_follows = old->hole_follows;
    512 	new->mm = old->mm;
    513 	new->start = old->start;
    514 	new->size = old->size;
    515 	new->color = old->color;
    516 
    517 	old->allocated = 0;
    518 	new->allocated = 1;
    519 }
    520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_replace_node);
    521 
    522 /**
    523  * DOC: lru scan roaster
    524  *
    525  * Very often GPUs need to have continuous allocations for a given object. When
    526  * evicting objects to make space for a new one it is therefore not most
    527  * efficient when we simply start to select all objects from the tail of an LRU
    528  * until there's a suitable hole: Especially for big objects or nodes that
    529  * otherwise have special allocation constraints there's a good chance we evict
    530  * lots of (smaller) objects unecessarily.
    531  *
    532  * The DRM range allocator supports this use-case through the scanning
    533  * interfaces. First a scan operation needs to be initialized with
    534  * drm_mm_init_scan() or drm_mm_init_scan_with_range(). The the driver adds
    535  * objects to the roaster (probably by walking an LRU list, but this can be
    536  * freely implemented) until a suitable hole is found or there's no further
    537  * evitable object.
    538  *
    539  * The the driver must walk through all objects again in exactly the reverse
    540  * order to restore the allocator state. Note that while the allocator is used
    541  * in the scan mode no other operation is allowed.
    542  *
    543  * Finally the driver evicts all objects selected in the scan. Adding and
    544  * removing an object is O(1), and since freeing a node is also O(1) the overall
    545  * complexity is O(scanned_objects). So like the free stack which needs to be
    546  * walked before a scan operation even begins this is linear in the number of
    547  * objects. It doesn't seem to hurt badly.
    548  */
    549 
    550 /**
    551  * drm_mm_init_scan - initialize lru scanning
    552  * @mm: drm_mm to scan
    553  * @size: size of the allocation
    554  * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
    555  * @color: opaque tag value to use for the allocation
    556  *
    557  * This simply sets up the scanning routines with the parameters for the desired
    558  * hole. Note that there's no need to specify allocation flags, since they only
    559  * change the place a node is allocated from within a suitable hole.
    560  *
    561  * Warning:
    562  * As long as the scan list is non-empty, no other operations than
    563  * adding/removing nodes to/from the scan list are allowed.
    564  */
    565 void drm_mm_init_scan(struct drm_mm *mm,
    566 		      unsigned long size,
    567 		      unsigned alignment,
    568 		      unsigned long color)
    569 {
    570 	mm->scan_color = color;
    571 	mm->scan_alignment = alignment;
    572 	mm->scan_size = size;
    573 	mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
    574 	mm->scan_hit_start = 0;
    575 	mm->scan_hit_end = 0;
    576 	mm->scan_check_range = 0;
    577 	mm->prev_scanned_node = NULL;
    578 }
    579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init_scan);
    580 
    581 /**
    582  * drm_mm_init_scan - initialize range-restricted lru scanning
    583  * @mm: drm_mm to scan
    584  * @size: size of the allocation
    585  * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
    586  * @color: opaque tag value to use for the allocation
    587  * @start: start of the allowed range for the allocation
    588  * @end: end of the allowed range for the allocation
    589  *
    590  * This simply sets up the scanning routines with the parameters for the desired
    591  * hole. Note that there's no need to specify allocation flags, since they only
    592  * change the place a node is allocated from within a suitable hole.
    593  *
    594  * Warning:
    595  * As long as the scan list is non-empty, no other operations than
    596  * adding/removing nodes to/from the scan list are allowed.
    597  */
    598 void drm_mm_init_scan_with_range(struct drm_mm *mm,
    599 				 unsigned long size,
    600 				 unsigned alignment,
    601 				 unsigned long color,
    602 				 unsigned long start,
    603 				 unsigned long end)
    604 {
    605 	mm->scan_color = color;
    606 	mm->scan_alignment = alignment;
    607 	mm->scan_size = size;
    608 	mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
    609 	mm->scan_hit_start = 0;
    610 	mm->scan_hit_end = 0;
    611 	mm->scan_start = start;
    612 	mm->scan_end = end;
    613 	mm->scan_check_range = 1;
    614 	mm->prev_scanned_node = NULL;
    615 }
    616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init_scan_with_range);
    617 
    618 /**
    619  * drm_mm_scan_add_block - add a node to the scan list
    620  * @node: drm_mm_node to add
    621  *
    622  * Add a node to the scan list that might be freed to make space for the desired
    623  * hole.
    624  *
    625  * Returns:
    626  * True if a hole has been found, false otherwise.
    627  */
    628 bool drm_mm_scan_add_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
    629 {
    630 	struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
    631 	struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
    632 	unsigned long hole_start, hole_end;
    633 	unsigned long adj_start, adj_end;
    634 
    635 	mm->scanned_blocks++;
    636 
    637 	BUG_ON(node->scanned_block);
    638 	node->scanned_block = 1;
    639 
    640 	prev_node = list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
    641 			       node_list);
    642 
    643 	node->scanned_preceeds_hole = prev_node->hole_follows;
    644 	prev_node->hole_follows = 1;
    645 	list_del(&node->node_list);
    646 	node->node_list.prev = &prev_node->node_list;
    647 	node->node_list.next = &mm->prev_scanned_node->node_list;
    648 	mm->prev_scanned_node = node;
    649 
    650 	adj_start = hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(prev_node);
    651 	adj_end = hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(prev_node);
    652 
    653 	if (mm->scan_check_range) {
    654 		if (adj_start < mm->scan_start)
    655 			adj_start = mm->scan_start;
    656 		if (adj_end > mm->scan_end)
    657 			adj_end = mm->scan_end;
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	if (mm->color_adjust)
    661 		mm->color_adjust(prev_node, mm->scan_color,
    662 				 &adj_start, &adj_end);
    663 
    664 	if (check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end,
    665 			    mm->scan_size, mm->scan_alignment)) {
    666 		mm->scan_hit_start = hole_start;
    667 		mm->scan_hit_end = hole_end;
    668 		return true;
    669 	}
    670 
    671 	return false;
    672 }
    673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_scan_add_block);
    674 
    675 /**
    676  * drm_mm_scan_remove_block - remove a node from the scan list
    677  * @node: drm_mm_node to remove
    678  *
    679  * Nodes _must_ be removed in the exact same order from the scan list as they
    680  * have been added, otherwise the internal state of the memory manager will be
    681  * corrupted.
    682  *
    683  * When the scan list is empty, the selected memory nodes can be freed. An
    684  * immediately following drm_mm_search_free with !DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST will then
    685  * return the just freed block (because its at the top of the free_stack list).
    686  *
    687  * Returns:
    688  * True if this block should be evicted, false otherwise. Will always
    689  * return false when no hole has been found.
    690  */
    691 bool drm_mm_scan_remove_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
    692 {
    693 	struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
    694 	struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
    695 
    696 	mm->scanned_blocks--;
    697 
    698 	BUG_ON(!node->scanned_block);
    699 	node->scanned_block = 0;
    700 
    701 	prev_node = list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
    702 			       node_list);
    703 
    704 	prev_node->hole_follows = node->scanned_preceeds_hole;
    705 	list_add(&node->node_list, &prev_node->node_list);
    706 
    707 	 return (drm_mm_hole_node_end(node) > mm->scan_hit_start &&
    708 		 node->start < mm->scan_hit_end);
    709 }
    710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_scan_remove_block);
    711 
    712 /**
    713  * drm_mm_clean - checks whether an allocator is clean
    714  * @mm: drm_mm allocator to check
    715  *
    716  * Returns:
    717  * True if the allocator is completely free, false if there's still a node
    718  * allocated in it.
    719  */
    720 bool drm_mm_clean(struct drm_mm * mm)
    721 {
    722 	struct list_head *head = &mm->head_node.node_list;
    723 
    724 	return (head->next->next == head);
    725 }
    726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_clean);
    727 
    728 /**
    729  * drm_mm_init - initialize a drm-mm allocator
    730  * @mm: the drm_mm structure to initialize
    731  * @start: start of the range managed by @mm
    732  * @size: end of the range managed by @mm
    733  *
    734  * Note that @mm must be cleared to 0 before calling this function.
    735  */
    736 void drm_mm_init(struct drm_mm * mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
    737 {
    738 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->hole_stack);
    739 	mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
    740 
    741 	/* Clever trick to avoid a special case in the free hole tracking. */
    742 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->head_node.node_list);
    743 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->head_node.hole_stack);
    744 	mm->head_node.hole_follows = 1;
    745 	mm->head_node.scanned_block = 0;
    746 	mm->head_node.scanned_prev_free = 0;
    747 	mm->head_node.scanned_next_free = 0;
    748 	mm->head_node.mm = mm;
    749 	mm->head_node.start = start + size;
    750 	mm->head_node.size = start - mm->head_node.start;
    751 	list_add_tail(&mm->head_node.hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
    752 
    753 	mm->color_adjust = NULL;
    754 }
    755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init);
    756 
    757 /**
    758  * drm_mm_takedown - clean up a drm_mm allocator
    759  * @mm: drm_mm allocator to clean up
    760  *
    761  * Note that it is a bug to call this function on an allocator which is not
    762  * clean.
    763  */
    764 void drm_mm_takedown(struct drm_mm * mm)
    765 {
    766 	WARN(!list_empty(&mm->head_node.node_list),
    767 	     "Memory manager not clean during takedown.\n");
    768 }
    769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_takedown);
    770 
    771 static unsigned long drm_mm_debug_hole(struct drm_mm_node *entry,
    772 				       const char *prefix)
    773 {
    774 	unsigned long hole_start, hole_end, hole_size;
    775 
    776 	if (entry->hole_follows) {
    777 		hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(entry);
    778 		hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(entry);
    779 		hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
    780 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx: %8lu: free\n",
    781 			prefix, hole_start, hole_end,
    782 			hole_size);
    783 		return hole_size;
    784 	}
    785 
    786 	return 0;
    787 }
    788 
    789 /**
    790  * drm_mm_debug_table - dump allocator state to dmesg
    791  * @mm: drm_mm allocator to dump
    792  * @prefix: prefix to use for dumping to dmesg
    793  */
    794 void drm_mm_debug_table(struct drm_mm *mm, const char *prefix)
    795 {
    796 	struct drm_mm_node *entry;
    797 	unsigned long total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
    798 
    799 	total_free += drm_mm_debug_hole(&mm->head_node, prefix);
    800 
    801 	drm_mm_for_each_node(entry, mm) {
    802 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx: %8lu: used\n",
    803 			prefix, entry->start, entry->start + entry->size,
    804 			entry->size);
    805 		total_used += entry->size;
    806 		total_free += drm_mm_debug_hole(entry, prefix);
    807 	}
    808 	total = total_free + total_used;
    809 
    810 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s total: %lu, used %lu free %lu\n", prefix, total,
    811 		total_used, total_free);
    812 }
    813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_debug_table);
    814 
    815 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    816 static unsigned long drm_mm_dump_hole(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_mm_node *entry)
    817 {
    818 	unsigned long hole_start, hole_end, hole_size;
    819 
    820 	if (entry->hole_follows) {
    821 		hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(entry);
    822 		hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(entry);
    823 		hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
    824 		seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx: 0x%08lx: free\n",
    825 				hole_start, hole_end, hole_size);
    826 		return hole_size;
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	return 0;
    830 }
    831 
    832 /**
    833  * drm_mm_dump_table - dump allocator state to a seq_file
    834  * @m: seq_file to dump to
    835  * @mm: drm_mm allocator to dump
    836  */
    837 int drm_mm_dump_table(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_mm *mm)
    838 {
    839 	struct drm_mm_node *entry;
    840 	unsigned long total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
    841 
    842 	total_free += drm_mm_dump_hole(m, &mm->head_node);
    843 
    844 	drm_mm_for_each_node(entry, mm) {
    845 		seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx: 0x%08lx: used\n",
    846 				entry->start, entry->start + entry->size,
    847 				entry->size);
    848 		total_used += entry->size;
    849 		total_free += drm_mm_dump_hole(m, entry);
    850 	}
    851 	total = total_free + total_used;
    852 
    853 	seq_printf(m, "total: %lu, used %lu free %lu\n", total, total_used, total_free);
    854 	return 0;
    855 }
    856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_dump_table);
    857 #endif
    858