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drm_pci.c revision 1.5
      1 /* drm_pci.h -- PCI DMA memory management wrappers for DRM -*- linux-c -*- */
      2 /**
      3  * \file drm_pci.c
      4  * \brief Functions and ioctls to manage PCI memory
      5  *
      6  * \warning These interfaces aren't stable yet.
      7  *
      8  * \todo Implement the remaining ioctl's for the PCI pools.
      9  * \todo The wrappers here are so thin that they would be better off inlined..
     10  *
     11  * \author Jos Fonseca <jrfonseca (at) tungstengraphics.com>
     12  * \author Leif Delgass <ldelgass (at) retinalburn.net>
     13  */
     14 
     15 /*
     16  * Copyright 2003 Jos Fonseca.
     17  * Copyright 2003 Leif Delgass.
     18  * All Rights Reserved.
     19  *
     20  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     21  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     22  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     23  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     24  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     25  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     26  *
     27  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     28  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     29  * Software.
     30  *
     31  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     32  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     33  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     34  * AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
     35  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
     36  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <linux/pci.h>
     40 #include <linux/slab.h>
     41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
     42 #include <linux/export.h>
     43 #include <drm/drmP.h>
     44 
     45 /**********************************************************************/
     46 /** \name PCI memory */
     47 /*@{*/
     48 
     49 /**
     50  * \brief Allocate a PCI consistent memory block, for DMA.
     51  */
     52 drm_dma_handle_t *drm_pci_alloc(struct drm_device * dev, size_t size, size_t align)
     53 {
     54 	drm_dma_handle_t *dmah;
     55 	unsigned long addr;
     56 	size_t sz;
     57 
     58 	/* pci_alloc_consistent only guarantees alignment to the smallest
     59 	 * PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested size.
     60 	 * Return NULL here for now to make sure nobody tries for larger alignment
     61 	 */
     62 	if (align > size)
     63 		return NULL;
     64 
     65 	dmah = kmalloc(sizeof(drm_dma_handle_t), GFP_KERNEL);
     66 	if (!dmah)
     67 		return NULL;
     68 
     69 	dmah->size = size;
     70 	dmah->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, size, &dmah->busaddr, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP);
     71 
     72 	if (dmah->vaddr == NULL) {
     73 		kfree(dmah);
     74 		return NULL;
     75 	}
     76 
     77 	memset(dmah->vaddr, 0, size);
     78 
     79 	/* XXX - Is virt_to_page() legal for consistent mem? */
     80 	/* Reserve */
     81 	for (addr = (unsigned long)dmah->vaddr, sz = size;
     82 	     sz > 0; addr += PAGE_SIZE, sz -= PAGE_SIZE) {
     83 		SetPageReserved(virt_to_page((void *)addr));
     84 	}
     85 
     86 	return dmah;
     87 }
     88 
     89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pci_alloc);
     90 
     91 /**
     92  * \brief Free a PCI consistent memory block without freeing its descriptor.
     93  *
     94  * This function is for internal use in the Linux-specific DRM core code.
     95  */
     96 void __drm_pci_free(struct drm_device * dev, drm_dma_handle_t * dmah)
     97 {
     98 	unsigned long addr;
     99 	size_t sz;
    100 
    101 	if (dmah->vaddr) {
    102 		/* XXX - Is virt_to_page() legal for consistent mem? */
    103 		/* Unreserve */
    104 		for (addr = (unsigned long)dmah->vaddr, sz = dmah->size;
    105 		     sz > 0; addr += PAGE_SIZE, sz -= PAGE_SIZE) {
    106 			ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page((void *)addr));
    107 		}
    108 		dma_free_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, dmah->size, dmah->vaddr,
    109 				  dmah->busaddr);
    110 	}
    111 }
    112 
    113 /**
    114  * \brief Free a PCI consistent memory block
    115  */
    116 void drm_pci_free(struct drm_device * dev, drm_dma_handle_t * dmah)
    117 {
    118 	__drm_pci_free(dev, dmah);
    119 	kfree(dmah);
    120 }
    121 
    122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pci_free);
    123 
    124 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
    125 
    126 static int drm_get_pci_domain(struct drm_device *dev)
    127 {
    128 #ifndef __alpha__
    129 	/* For historical reasons, drm_get_pci_domain() is busticated
    130 	 * on most archs and has to remain so for userspace interface
    131 	 * < 1.4, except on alpha which was right from the beginning
    132 	 */
    133 	if (dev->if_version < 0x10004)
    134 		return 0;
    135 #endif /* __alpha__ */
    136 
    137 	return pci_domain_nr(dev->pdev->bus);
    138 }
    139 
    140 static int drm_pci_get_irq(struct drm_device *dev)
    141 {
    142 	return dev->pdev->irq;
    143 }
    144 
    145 static const char *drm_pci_get_name(struct drm_device *dev)
    146 {
    147 	struct pci_driver *pdriver = dev->driver->kdriver.pci;
    148 	return pdriver->name;
    149 }
    150 
    151 static int drm_pci_set_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master)
    152 {
    153 	int len, ret;
    154 	struct pci_driver *pdriver = dev->driver->kdriver.pci;
    155 	master->unique_len = 40;
    156 	master->unique_size = master->unique_len;
    157 	master->unique = kmalloc(master->unique_size, GFP_KERNEL);
    158 	if (master->unique == NULL)
    159 		return -ENOMEM;
    160 
    161 
    162 	len = snprintf(master->unique, master->unique_len,
    163 		       "pci:%04x:%02x:%02x.%d",
    164 		       drm_get_pci_domain(dev),
    165 		       dev->pdev->bus->number,
    166 		       PCI_SLOT(dev->pdev->devfn),
    167 		       PCI_FUNC(dev->pdev->devfn));
    168 
    169 	if (len >= master->unique_len) {
    170 		DRM_ERROR("buffer overflow");
    171 		ret = -EINVAL;
    172 		goto err;
    173 	} else
    174 		master->unique_len = len;
    175 
    176 	size_t devlen = strlen(pdriver->name) + master->unique_len + 2;
    177 	dev->devname = kmalloc(dev->devlen, GFP_KERNEL);
    178 
    179 	if (dev->devname == NULL) {
    180 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    181 		goto err;
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	snprintf(dev->devname, devlen, "%s@%s", pdriver->name,
    185 		master->unique);
    186 
    187 	return 0;
    188 err:
    189 	return ret;
    190 }
    191 
    192 static int drm_pci_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev,
    193 			      struct drm_master *master,
    194 			      struct drm_unique *u)
    195 {
    196 	int domain, bus, slot, func, ret;
    197 	const char *bus_name;
    198 
    199 	master->unique_len = u->unique_len;
    200 	master->unique_size = u->unique_len + 1;
    201 	master->unique = kmalloc(master->unique_size, GFP_KERNEL);
    202 	if (!master->unique) {
    203 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    204 		goto err;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	if (copy_from_user(master->unique, u->unique, master->unique_len)) {
    208 		ret = -EFAULT;
    209 		goto err;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	master->unique[master->unique_len] = '\0';
    213 
    214 	bus_name = dev->driver->bus->get_name(dev);
    215 	size_t devlen = strlen(bus_name) + strlen(master->unique) + 2;
    216 	dev->devname = kmalloc(devlen, GFP_KERNEL);
    217 	if (!dev->devname) {
    218 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    219 		goto err;
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	snprintf(dev->devname, devlen, "%s@%s", bus_name,
    223 		master->unique);
    224 
    225 	/* Return error if the busid submitted doesn't match the device's actual
    226 	 * busid.
    227 	 */
    228 	ret = sscanf(master->unique, "PCI:%d:%d:%d", &bus, &slot, &func);
    229 	if (ret != 3) {
    230 		ret = -EINVAL;
    231 		goto err;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	domain = bus >> 8;
    235 	bus &= 0xff;
    236 
    237 	if ((domain != drm_get_pci_domain(dev)) ||
    238 	    (bus != dev->pdev->bus->number) ||
    239 	    (slot != PCI_SLOT(dev->pdev->devfn)) ||
    240 	    (func != PCI_FUNC(dev->pdev->devfn))) {
    241 		ret = -EINVAL;
    242 		goto err;
    243 	}
    244 	return 0;
    245 err:
    246 	return ret;
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 static int drm_pci_irq_by_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_irq_busid *p)
    251 {
    252 	if ((p->busnum >> 8) != drm_get_pci_domain(dev) ||
    253 	    (p->busnum & 0xff) != dev->pdev->bus->number ||
    254 	    p->devnum != PCI_SLOT(dev->pdev->devfn) || p->funcnum != PCI_FUNC(dev->pdev->devfn))
    255 		return -EINVAL;
    256 
    257 	p->irq = dev->pdev->irq;
    258 
    259 	DRM_DEBUG("%d:%d:%d => IRQ %d\n", p->busnum, p->devnum, p->funcnum,
    260 		  p->irq);
    261 	return 0;
    262 }
    263 
    264 static void drm_pci_agp_init(struct drm_device *dev)
    265 {
    266 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_USE_AGP)) {
    267 		if (drm_pci_device_is_agp(dev))
    268 			dev->agp = drm_agp_init(dev);
    269 		if (dev->agp) {
    270 			dev->agp->agp_mtrr = arch_phys_wc_add(
    271 				dev->agp->agp_info.aper_base,
    272 				dev->agp->agp_info.aper_size *
    273 				1024 * 1024);
    274 		}
    275 	}
    276 }
    277 
    278 void drm_pci_agp_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
    279 {
    280 	if (dev->agp) {
    281 		arch_phys_wc_del(dev->agp->agp_mtrr);
    282 		drm_agp_clear(dev);
    283 		kfree(dev->agp);
    284 		dev->agp = NULL;
    285 	}
    286 }
    287 
    288 static struct drm_bus drm_pci_bus = {
    289 	.bus_type = DRIVER_BUS_PCI,
    290 	.get_irq = drm_pci_get_irq,
    291 	.get_name = drm_pci_get_name,
    292 	.set_busid = drm_pci_set_busid,
    293 	.set_unique = drm_pci_set_unique,
    294 	.irq_by_busid = drm_pci_irq_by_busid,
    295 };
    296 
    297 /**
    298  * Register.
    299  *
    300  * \param pdev - PCI device structure
    301  * \param ent entry from the PCI ID table with device type flags
    302  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
    303  *
    304  * Attempt to gets inter module "drm" information. If we are first
    305  * then register the character device and inter module information.
    306  * Try and register, if we fail to register, backout previous work.
    307  */
    308 int drm_get_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent,
    309 		    struct drm_driver *driver)
    310 {
    311 	struct drm_device *dev;
    312 	int ret;
    313 
    314 	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
    315 
    316 	dev = drm_dev_alloc(driver, &pdev->dev);
    317 	if (!dev)
    318 		return -ENOMEM;
    319 
    320 	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
    321 	if (ret)
    322 		goto err_free;
    323 
    324 	dev->pdev = pdev;
    325 #ifdef __alpha__
    326 	dev->hose = pdev->sysdata;
    327 #endif
    328 
    329 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
    330 		pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
    331 
    332 	drm_pci_agp_init(dev);
    333 
    334 	ret = drm_dev_register(dev, ent->driver_data);
    335 	if (ret)
    336 		goto err_agp;
    337 
    338 	DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s for %s on minor %d\n",
    339 		 driver->name, driver->major, driver->minor, driver->patchlevel,
    340 		 driver->date, pci_name(pdev), dev->primary->index);
    341 
    342 	/* No locking needed since shadow-attach is single-threaded since it may
    343 	 * only be called from the per-driver module init hook. */
    344 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
    345 		list_add_tail(&dev->legacy_dev_list, &driver->legacy_dev_list);
    346 
    347 	return 0;
    348 
    349 err_agp:
    350 	drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
    351 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
    352 err_free:
    353 	drm_dev_unref(dev);
    354 	return ret;
    355 }
    356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_pci_dev);
    357 
    358 /**
    359  * PCI device initialization. Called direct from modules at load time.
    360  *
    361  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
    362  *
    363  * Initializes a drm_device structures,registering the
    364  * stubs and initializing the AGP device.
    365  *
    366  * Expands the \c DRIVER_PREINIT and \c DRIVER_POST_INIT macros before and
    367  * after the initialization for driver customization.
    368  */
    369 int drm_pci_init(struct drm_driver *driver, struct pci_driver *pdriver)
    370 {
    371 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
    372 	const struct pci_device_id *pid;
    373 	int i;
    374 
    375 	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
    376 
    377 	driver->kdriver.pci = pdriver;
    378 	driver->bus = &drm_pci_bus;
    379 
    380 	if (driver->driver_features & DRIVER_MODESET)
    381 		return pci_register_driver(pdriver);
    382 
    383 	/* If not using KMS, fall back to stealth mode manual scanning. */
    384 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->legacy_dev_list);
    385 	for (i = 0; pdriver->id_table[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
    386 		pid = &pdriver->id_table[i];
    387 
    388 		/* Loop around setting up a DRM device for each PCI device
    389 		 * matching our ID and device class.  If we had the internal
    390 		 * function that pci_get_subsys and pci_get_class used, we'd
    391 		 * be able to just pass pid in instead of doing a two-stage
    392 		 * thing.
    393 		 */
    394 		pdev = NULL;
    395 		while ((pdev =
    396 			pci_get_subsys(pid->vendor, pid->device, pid->subvendor,
    397 				       pid->subdevice, pdev)) != NULL) {
    398 			if ((pdev->class & pid->class_mask) != pid->class)
    399 				continue;
    400 
    401 			/* stealth mode requires a manual probe */
    402 			pci_dev_get(pdev);
    403 			drm_get_pci_dev(pdev, pid, driver);
    404 		}
    405 	}
    406 	return 0;
    407 }
    408 
    409 int drm_pcie_get_speed_cap_mask(struct drm_device *dev, u32 *mask)
    410 {
    411 	struct pci_dev *root;
    412 	u32 lnkcap, lnkcap2;
    413 
    414 	*mask = 0;
    415 	if (!dev->pdev)
    416 		return -EINVAL;
    417 
    418 	root = dev->pdev->bus->self;
    419 
    420 	/* we've been informed via and serverworks don't make the cut */
    421 	if (root->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA ||
    422 	    root->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS)
    423 		return -EINVAL;
    424 
    425 	pcie_capability_read_dword(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &lnkcap);
    426 	pcie_capability_read_dword(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2, &lnkcap2);
    427 
    428 	if (lnkcap2) {	/* PCIe r3.0-compliant */
    429 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB)
    430 			*mask |= DRM_PCIE_SPEED_25;
    431 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB)
    432 			*mask |= DRM_PCIE_SPEED_50;
    433 		if (lnkcap2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB)
    434 			*mask |= DRM_PCIE_SPEED_80;
    435 	} else {	/* pre-r3.0 */
    436 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB)
    437 			*mask |= DRM_PCIE_SPEED_25;
    438 		if (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB)
    439 			*mask |= (DRM_PCIE_SPEED_25 | DRM_PCIE_SPEED_50);
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	DRM_INFO("probing gen 2 caps for device %x:%x = %x/%x\n", root->vendor, root->device, lnkcap, lnkcap2);
    443 	return 0;
    444 }
    445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pcie_get_speed_cap_mask);
    446 
    447 #else
    448 
    449 int drm_pci_init(struct drm_driver *driver, struct pci_driver *pdriver)
    450 {
    451 	return -1;
    452 }
    453 
    454 void drm_pci_agp_destroy(struct drm_device *dev) {}
    455 #endif
    456 
    457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pci_init);
    458 
    459 /*@}*/
    460 void drm_pci_exit(struct drm_driver *driver, struct pci_driver *pdriver)
    461 {
    462 	struct drm_device *dev, *tmp;
    463 	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
    464 
    465 	if (driver->driver_features & DRIVER_MODESET) {
    466 		pci_unregister_driver(pdriver);
    467 	} else {
    468 		list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &driver->legacy_dev_list,
    469 					 legacy_dev_list) {
    470 			list_del(&dev->legacy_dev_list);
    471 			drm_put_dev(dev);
    472 		}
    473 	}
    474 	DRM_INFO("Module unloaded\n");
    475 }
    476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pci_exit);
    477