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      1  1.9  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: intel_gtt.c,v 1.9 2021/12/19 12:10:42 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  riastrad 
      3  1.1  riastrad // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      4  1.1  riastrad /*
      5  1.1  riastrad  * Copyright  2020 Intel Corporation
      6  1.1  riastrad  */
      7  1.1  riastrad 
      8  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/cdefs.h>
      9  1.9  riastrad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intel_gtt.c,v 1.9 2021/12/19 12:10:42 riastradh Exp $");
     10  1.1  riastrad 
     11  1.1  riastrad #include <linux/slab.h> /* fault-inject.h is not standalone! */
     12  1.1  riastrad 
     13  1.1  riastrad #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
     14  1.1  riastrad 
     15  1.1  riastrad #include "i915_trace.h"
     16  1.1  riastrad #include "intel_gt.h"
     17  1.1  riastrad #include "intel_gtt.h"
     18  1.1  riastrad 
     19  1.7  riastrad #include <linux/nbsd-namespace.h>
     20  1.7  riastrad 
     21  1.3  riastrad #ifndef __NetBSD__
     22  1.1  riastrad void stash_init(struct pagestash *stash)
     23  1.1  riastrad {
     24  1.1  riastrad 	pagevec_init(&stash->pvec);
     25  1.1  riastrad 	spin_lock_init(&stash->lock);
     26  1.1  riastrad }
     27  1.1  riastrad 
     28  1.1  riastrad static struct page *stash_pop_page(struct pagestash *stash)
     29  1.1  riastrad {
     30  1.1  riastrad 	struct page *page = NULL;
     31  1.1  riastrad 
     32  1.1  riastrad 	spin_lock(&stash->lock);
     33  1.1  riastrad 	if (likely(stash->pvec.nr))
     34  1.1  riastrad 		page = stash->pvec.pages[--stash->pvec.nr];
     35  1.1  riastrad 	spin_unlock(&stash->lock);
     36  1.1  riastrad 
     37  1.1  riastrad 	return page;
     38  1.1  riastrad }
     39  1.1  riastrad 
     40  1.1  riastrad static void stash_push_pagevec(struct pagestash *stash, struct pagevec *pvec)
     41  1.1  riastrad {
     42  1.1  riastrad 	unsigned int nr;
     43  1.1  riastrad 
     44  1.1  riastrad 	spin_lock_nested(&stash->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
     45  1.1  riastrad 
     46  1.1  riastrad 	nr = min_t(typeof(nr), pvec->nr, pagevec_space(&stash->pvec));
     47  1.1  riastrad 	memcpy(stash->pvec.pages + stash->pvec.nr,
     48  1.1  riastrad 	       pvec->pages + pvec->nr - nr,
     49  1.1  riastrad 	       sizeof(pvec->pages[0]) * nr);
     50  1.1  riastrad 	stash->pvec.nr += nr;
     51  1.1  riastrad 
     52  1.1  riastrad 	spin_unlock(&stash->lock);
     53  1.1  riastrad 
     54  1.1  riastrad 	pvec->nr -= nr;
     55  1.1  riastrad }
     56  1.1  riastrad 
     57  1.1  riastrad static struct page *vm_alloc_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, gfp_t gfp)
     58  1.1  riastrad {
     59  1.1  riastrad 	struct pagevec stack;
     60  1.1  riastrad 	struct page *page;
     61  1.1  riastrad 
     62  1.1  riastrad 	if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(should_fail(&vm->fault_attr, 1)))
     63  1.1  riastrad 		i915_gem_shrink_all(vm->i915);
     64  1.1  riastrad 
     65  1.1  riastrad 	page = stash_pop_page(&vm->free_pages);
     66  1.1  riastrad 	if (page)
     67  1.1  riastrad 		return page;
     68  1.1  riastrad 
     69  1.1  riastrad 	if (!vm->pt_kmap_wc)
     70  1.1  riastrad 		return alloc_page(gfp);
     71  1.1  riastrad 
     72  1.1  riastrad 	/* Look in our global stash of WC pages... */
     73  1.1  riastrad 	page = stash_pop_page(&vm->i915->mm.wc_stash);
     74  1.1  riastrad 	if (page)
     75  1.1  riastrad 		return page;
     76  1.1  riastrad 
     77  1.1  riastrad 	/*
     78  1.1  riastrad 	 * Otherwise batch allocate pages to amortize cost of set_pages_wc.
     79  1.1  riastrad 	 *
     80  1.1  riastrad 	 * We have to be careful as page allocation may trigger the shrinker
     81  1.1  riastrad 	 * (via direct reclaim) which will fill up the WC stash underneath us.
     82  1.1  riastrad 	 * So we add our WB pages into a temporary pvec on the stack and merge
     83  1.1  riastrad 	 * them into the WC stash after all the allocations are complete.
     84  1.1  riastrad 	 */
     85  1.1  riastrad 	pagevec_init(&stack);
     86  1.1  riastrad 	do {
     87  1.1  riastrad 		struct page *page;
     88  1.1  riastrad 
     89  1.1  riastrad 		page = alloc_page(gfp);
     90  1.1  riastrad 		if (unlikely(!page))
     91  1.1  riastrad 			break;
     92  1.1  riastrad 
     93  1.1  riastrad 		stack.pages[stack.nr++] = page;
     94  1.1  riastrad 	} while (pagevec_space(&stack));
     95  1.1  riastrad 
     96  1.1  riastrad 	if (stack.nr && !set_pages_array_wc(stack.pages, stack.nr)) {
     97  1.1  riastrad 		page = stack.pages[--stack.nr];
     98  1.1  riastrad 
     99  1.1  riastrad 		/* Merge spare WC pages to the global stash */
    100  1.1  riastrad 		if (stack.nr)
    101  1.1  riastrad 			stash_push_pagevec(&vm->i915->mm.wc_stash, &stack);
    102  1.1  riastrad 
    103  1.1  riastrad 		/* Push any surplus WC pages onto the local VM stash */
    104  1.1  riastrad 		if (stack.nr)
    105  1.1  riastrad 			stash_push_pagevec(&vm->free_pages, &stack);
    106  1.1  riastrad 	}
    107  1.1  riastrad 
    108  1.1  riastrad 	/* Return unwanted leftovers */
    109  1.1  riastrad 	if (unlikely(stack.nr)) {
    110  1.1  riastrad 		WARN_ON_ONCE(set_pages_array_wb(stack.pages, stack.nr));
    111  1.1  riastrad 		__pagevec_release(&stack);
    112  1.1  riastrad 	}
    113  1.1  riastrad 
    114  1.1  riastrad 	return page;
    115  1.1  riastrad }
    116  1.1  riastrad 
    117  1.1  riastrad static void vm_free_pages_release(struct i915_address_space *vm,
    118  1.1  riastrad 				  bool immediate)
    119  1.1  riastrad {
    120  1.1  riastrad 	struct pagevec *pvec = &vm->free_pages.pvec;
    121  1.1  riastrad 	struct pagevec stack;
    122  1.1  riastrad 
    123  1.1  riastrad 	lockdep_assert_held(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    124  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(!pagevec_count(pvec));
    125  1.1  riastrad 
    126  1.1  riastrad 	if (vm->pt_kmap_wc) {
    127  1.1  riastrad 		/*
    128  1.1  riastrad 		 * When we use WC, first fill up the global stash and then
    129  1.1  riastrad 		 * only if full immediately free the overflow.
    130  1.1  riastrad 		 */
    131  1.1  riastrad 		stash_push_pagevec(&vm->i915->mm.wc_stash, pvec);
    132  1.1  riastrad 
    133  1.1  riastrad 		/*
    134  1.1  riastrad 		 * As we have made some room in the VM's free_pages,
    135  1.1  riastrad 		 * we can wait for it to fill again. Unless we are
    136  1.1  riastrad 		 * inside i915_address_space_fini() and must
    137  1.1  riastrad 		 * immediately release the pages!
    138  1.1  riastrad 		 */
    139  1.1  riastrad 		if (pvec->nr <= (immediate ? 0 : PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1))
    140  1.1  riastrad 			return;
    141  1.1  riastrad 
    142  1.1  riastrad 		/*
    143  1.1  riastrad 		 * We have to drop the lock to allow ourselves to sleep,
    144  1.1  riastrad 		 * so take a copy of the pvec and clear the stash for
    145  1.1  riastrad 		 * others to use it as we sleep.
    146  1.1  riastrad 		 */
    147  1.1  riastrad 		stack = *pvec;
    148  1.1  riastrad 		pagevec_reinit(pvec);
    149  1.1  riastrad 		spin_unlock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    150  1.1  riastrad 
    151  1.1  riastrad 		pvec = &stack;
    152  1.1  riastrad 		set_pages_array_wb(pvec->pages, pvec->nr);
    153  1.1  riastrad 
    154  1.1  riastrad 		spin_lock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    155  1.1  riastrad 	}
    156  1.1  riastrad 
    157  1.1  riastrad 	__pagevec_release(pvec);
    158  1.1  riastrad }
    159  1.1  riastrad 
    160  1.1  riastrad static void vm_free_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct page *page)
    161  1.1  riastrad {
    162  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    163  1.1  riastrad 	 * On !llc, we need to change the pages back to WB. We only do so
    164  1.1  riastrad 	 * in bulk, so we rarely need to change the page attributes here,
    165  1.1  riastrad 	 * but doing so requires a stop_machine() from deep inside arch/x86/mm.
    166  1.1  riastrad 	 * To make detection of the possible sleep more likely, use an
    167  1.1  riastrad 	 * unconditional might_sleep() for everybody.
    168  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    169  1.1  riastrad 	might_sleep();
    170  1.1  riastrad 	spin_lock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    171  1.1  riastrad 	while (!pagevec_space(&vm->free_pages.pvec))
    172  1.1  riastrad 		vm_free_pages_release(vm, false);
    173  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages.pvec) >= PAGEVEC_SIZE);
    174  1.1  riastrad 	pagevec_add(&vm->free_pages.pvec, page);
    175  1.1  riastrad 	spin_unlock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    176  1.1  riastrad }
    177  1.3  riastrad #endif
    178  1.1  riastrad 
    179  1.1  riastrad void __i915_vm_close(struct i915_address_space *vm)
    180  1.1  riastrad {
    181  1.1  riastrad 	struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
    182  1.1  riastrad 
    183  1.1  riastrad 	mutex_lock(&vm->mutex);
    184  1.1  riastrad 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &vm->bound_list, vm_link) {
    185  1.1  riastrad 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
    186  1.1  riastrad 
    187  1.1  riastrad 		/* Keep the obj (and hence the vma) alive as _we_ destroy it */
    188  1.1  riastrad 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->base.refcount))
    189  1.1  riastrad 			continue;
    190  1.1  riastrad 
    191  1.1  riastrad 		atomic_and(~I915_VMA_PIN_MASK, &vma->flags);
    192  1.1  riastrad 		WARN_ON(__i915_vma_unbind(vma));
    193  1.1  riastrad 		__i915_vma_put(vma);
    194  1.1  riastrad 
    195  1.1  riastrad 		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
    196  1.1  riastrad 	}
    197  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&vm->bound_list));
    198  1.1  riastrad 	mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex);
    199  1.1  riastrad }
    200  1.1  riastrad 
    201  1.1  riastrad void i915_address_space_fini(struct i915_address_space *vm)
    202  1.1  riastrad {
    203  1.3  riastrad #ifndef __NetBSD__
    204  1.1  riastrad 	spin_lock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    205  1.1  riastrad 	if (pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages.pvec))
    206  1.1  riastrad 		vm_free_pages_release(vm, true);
    207  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages.pvec));
    208  1.1  riastrad 	spin_unlock(&vm->free_pages.lock);
    209  1.3  riastrad #endif
    210  1.1  riastrad 
    211  1.1  riastrad 	drm_mm_takedown(&vm->mm);
    212  1.1  riastrad 
    213  1.1  riastrad 	mutex_destroy(&vm->mutex);
    214  1.1  riastrad }
    215  1.1  riastrad 
    216  1.1  riastrad static void __i915_vm_release(struct work_struct *work)
    217  1.1  riastrad {
    218  1.1  riastrad 	struct i915_address_space *vm =
    219  1.1  riastrad 		container_of(work, struct i915_address_space, rcu.work);
    220  1.1  riastrad 
    221  1.1  riastrad 	vm->cleanup(vm);
    222  1.1  riastrad 	i915_address_space_fini(vm);
    223  1.1  riastrad 
    224  1.1  riastrad 	kfree(vm);
    225  1.1  riastrad }
    226  1.1  riastrad 
    227  1.1  riastrad void i915_vm_release(struct kref *kref)
    228  1.1  riastrad {
    229  1.1  riastrad 	struct i915_address_space *vm =
    230  1.1  riastrad 		container_of(kref, struct i915_address_space, ref);
    231  1.1  riastrad 
    232  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_is_ggtt(vm));
    233  1.1  riastrad 	trace_i915_ppgtt_release(vm);
    234  1.1  riastrad 
    235  1.1  riastrad 	queue_rcu_work(vm->i915->wq, &vm->rcu);
    236  1.1  riastrad }
    237  1.1  riastrad 
    238  1.1  riastrad void i915_address_space_init(struct i915_address_space *vm, int subclass)
    239  1.1  riastrad {
    240  1.1  riastrad 	kref_init(&vm->ref);
    241  1.1  riastrad 	INIT_RCU_WORK(&vm->rcu, __i915_vm_release);
    242  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_set(&vm->open, 1);
    243  1.1  riastrad 
    244  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    245  1.1  riastrad 	 * The vm->mutex must be reclaim safe (for use in the shrinker).
    246  1.1  riastrad 	 * Do a dummy acquire now under fs_reclaim so that any allocation
    247  1.1  riastrad 	 * attempt holding the lock is immediately reported by lockdep.
    248  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    249  1.1  riastrad 	mutex_init(&vm->mutex);
    250  1.1  riastrad 	lockdep_set_subclass(&vm->mutex, subclass);
    251  1.1  riastrad 	i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex(vm->i915, &vm->mutex);
    252  1.1  riastrad 
    253  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vm->total);
    254  1.1  riastrad 	drm_mm_init(&vm->mm, 0, vm->total);
    255  1.1  riastrad 	vm->mm.head_node.color = I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE;
    256  1.1  riastrad 
    257  1.3  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    258  1.7  riastrad 	vm->dmat = vm->i915->drm.dmat;
    259  1.3  riastrad #else
    260  1.1  riastrad 	stash_init(&vm->free_pages);
    261  1.3  riastrad #endif
    262  1.1  riastrad 
    263  1.1  riastrad 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->bound_list);
    264  1.1  riastrad }
    265  1.1  riastrad 
    266  1.1  riastrad void clear_pages(struct i915_vma *vma)
    267  1.1  riastrad {
    268  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
    269  1.1  riastrad 
    270  1.1  riastrad 	if (vma->pages != vma->obj->mm.pages) {
    271  1.1  riastrad 		sg_free_table(vma->pages);
    272  1.1  riastrad 		kfree(vma->pages);
    273  1.1  riastrad 	}
    274  1.1  riastrad 	vma->pages = NULL;
    275  1.1  riastrad 
    276  1.1  riastrad 	memset(&vma->page_sizes, 0, sizeof(vma->page_sizes));
    277  1.1  riastrad }
    278  1.1  riastrad 
    279  1.1  riastrad static int __setup_page_dma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
    280  1.1  riastrad 			    struct i915_page_dma *p,
    281  1.1  riastrad 			    gfp_t gfp)
    282  1.1  riastrad {
    283  1.3  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    284  1.3  riastrad 	int busdmaflags = 0;
    285  1.3  riastrad 	int error;
    286  1.3  riastrad 	int nseg = 1;
    287  1.3  riastrad 
    288  1.4  riastrad 	if (gfp & __GFP_WAIT)
    289  1.3  riastrad 		busdmaflags |= BUS_DMA_WAITOK;
    290  1.3  riastrad 	else
    291  1.3  riastrad 		busdmaflags |= BUS_DMA_NOWAIT;
    292  1.3  riastrad 
    293  1.3  riastrad 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(vm->dmat, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &p->seg,
    294  1.3  riastrad 	    nseg, &nseg, busdmaflags);
    295  1.3  riastrad 	if (error) {
    296  1.3  riastrad fail0:		p->map = NULL;
    297  1.3  riastrad 		return -error;	/* XXX errno NetBSD->Linux */
    298  1.3  riastrad 	}
    299  1.3  riastrad 	KASSERT(nseg == 1);
    300  1.3  riastrad 	error = bus_dmamap_create(vm->dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    301  1.3  riastrad 	    busdmaflags, &p->map);
    302  1.3  riastrad 	if (error) {
    303  1.3  riastrad fail1:		bus_dmamem_free(vm->dmat, &p->seg, 1);
    304  1.3  riastrad 		goto fail0;
    305  1.3  riastrad 	}
    306  1.3  riastrad 	error = bus_dmamap_load_raw(vm->dmat, p->map, &p->seg, 1, PAGE_SIZE,
    307  1.3  riastrad 	    busdmaflags);
    308  1.3  riastrad 	if (error) {
    309  1.3  riastrad fail2: __unused
    310  1.3  riastrad 		bus_dmamap_destroy(vm->dmat, p->map);
    311  1.3  riastrad 		goto fail1;
    312  1.3  riastrad 	}
    313  1.3  riastrad 
    314  1.3  riastrad 	p->page = container_of(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(p->seg.ds_addr), struct page,
    315  1.3  riastrad 	    p_vmp);
    316  1.3  riastrad 
    317  1.4  riastrad 	if (gfp & __GFP_ZERO) {
    318  1.3  riastrad 		void *va = kmap_atomic(p->page);
    319  1.3  riastrad 		memset(va, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
    320  1.3  riastrad 		kunmap_atomic(va);
    321  1.3  riastrad 	}
    322  1.3  riastrad #else
    323  1.1  riastrad 	p->page = vm_alloc_page(vm, gfp | I915_GFP_ALLOW_FAIL);
    324  1.1  riastrad 	if (unlikely(!p->page))
    325  1.1  riastrad 		return -ENOMEM;
    326  1.1  riastrad 
    327  1.1  riastrad 	p->daddr = dma_map_page_attrs(vm->dma,
    328  1.1  riastrad 				      p->page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
    329  1.1  riastrad 				      PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
    330  1.1  riastrad 				      DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC |
    331  1.1  riastrad 				      DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN);
    332  1.1  riastrad 	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(vm->dma, p->daddr))) {
    333  1.1  riastrad 		vm_free_page(vm, p->page);
    334  1.1  riastrad 		return -ENOMEM;
    335  1.1  riastrad 	}
    336  1.3  riastrad #endif
    337  1.1  riastrad 
    338  1.1  riastrad 	return 0;
    339  1.1  riastrad }
    340  1.1  riastrad 
    341  1.1  riastrad int setup_page_dma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_page_dma *p)
    342  1.1  riastrad {
    343  1.1  riastrad 	return __setup_page_dma(vm, p, __GFP_HIGHMEM);
    344  1.1  riastrad }
    345  1.1  riastrad 
    346  1.1  riastrad void cleanup_page_dma(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct i915_page_dma *p)
    347  1.1  riastrad {
    348  1.3  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    349  1.3  riastrad 	bus_dmamap_unload(vm->dmat, p->map);
    350  1.3  riastrad 	bus_dmamap_destroy(vm->dmat, p->map);
    351  1.3  riastrad 	bus_dmamem_free(vm->dmat, &p->seg, 1);
    352  1.3  riastrad #else
    353  1.1  riastrad 	dma_unmap_page(vm->dma, p->daddr, PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
    354  1.1  riastrad 	vm_free_page(vm, p->page);
    355  1.3  riastrad #endif
    356  1.1  riastrad }
    357  1.1  riastrad 
    358  1.1  riastrad void
    359  1.1  riastrad fill_page_dma(const struct i915_page_dma *p, const u64 val, unsigned int count)
    360  1.1  riastrad {
    361  1.1  riastrad 	kunmap_atomic(memset64(kmap_atomic(p->page), val, count));
    362  1.1  riastrad }
    363  1.1  riastrad 
    364  1.1  riastrad int setup_scratch_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, gfp_t gfp)
    365  1.1  riastrad {
    366  1.1  riastrad 	unsigned long size;
    367  1.1  riastrad 
    368  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    369  1.1  riastrad 	 * In order to utilize 64K pages for an object with a size < 2M, we will
    370  1.1  riastrad 	 * need to support a 64K scratch page, given that every 16th entry for a
    371  1.1  riastrad 	 * page-table operating in 64K mode must point to a properly aligned 64K
    372  1.1  riastrad 	 * region, including any PTEs which happen to point to scratch.
    373  1.1  riastrad 	 *
    374  1.1  riastrad 	 * This is only relevant for the 48b PPGTT where we support
    375  1.1  riastrad 	 * huge-gtt-pages, see also i915_vma_insert(). However, as we share the
    376  1.1  riastrad 	 * scratch (read-only) between all vm, we create one 64k scratch page
    377  1.1  riastrad 	 * for all.
    378  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    379  1.1  riastrad 	size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K;
    380  1.1  riastrad 	if (i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm) &&
    381  1.1  riastrad 	    HAS_PAGE_SIZES(vm->i915, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K)) {
    382  1.1  riastrad 		size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
    383  1.1  riastrad 		gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN;
    384  1.1  riastrad 	}
    385  1.1  riastrad 	gfp |= __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
    386  1.1  riastrad 
    387  1.1  riastrad 	do {
    388  1.5  riastrad 		unsigned int order = get_order(size);
    389  1.4  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    390  1.4  riastrad 		struct vm_page *vm_page;
    391  1.4  riastrad 		void *kva;
    392  1.4  riastrad 		int nseg;
    393  1.4  riastrad 		int ret;
    394  1.4  riastrad 
    395  1.4  riastrad 		/* Allocate a scratch page.  */
    396  1.4  riastrad 		/* XXX errno NetBSD->Linux */
    397  1.4  riastrad 		ret = -bus_dmamem_alloc(vm->dmat, size, size, 0,
    398  1.7  riastrad 		    &vm->scratch[0].base.seg, 1, &nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    399  1.4  riastrad 		if (ret)
    400  1.4  riastrad 			goto skip;
    401  1.4  riastrad 		KASSERT(nseg == 1);
    402  1.7  riastrad 		KASSERT(vm->scratch[0].base.seg.ds_len == size);
    403  1.4  riastrad 
    404  1.4  riastrad 		/* Create a DMA map.  */
    405  1.4  riastrad 		ret = -bus_dmamap_create(vm->dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
    406  1.7  riastrad 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &vm->scratch[0].base.map);
    407  1.4  riastrad 		if (ret)
    408  1.4  riastrad 			goto free_dmamem;
    409  1.4  riastrad 
    410  1.4  riastrad 		/* Load the segment into the DMA map.  */
    411  1.7  riastrad 		ret = -bus_dmamap_load_raw(vm->dmat, vm->scratch[0].base.map,
    412  1.7  riastrad 		    &vm->scratch[0].base.seg, 1, size, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    413  1.4  riastrad 		if (ret)
    414  1.4  riastrad 			goto destroy_dmamap;
    415  1.7  riastrad 		KASSERT(vm->scratch[0].base.map->dm_nsegs == 1);
    416  1.7  riastrad 		KASSERT(vm->scratch[0].base.map->dm_segs[0].ds_len == size);
    417  1.4  riastrad 
    418  1.4  riastrad 		/* Zero the page.  */
    419  1.7  riastrad 		ret = -bus_dmamem_map(vm->dmat, &vm->scratch[0].base.seg, 1,
    420  1.6  riastrad 		    size, &kva, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_NOCACHE);
    421  1.4  riastrad 		if (ret)
    422  1.4  riastrad 			goto unload_dmamap;
    423  1.4  riastrad 		memset(kva, 0, size);
    424  1.7  riastrad 		bus_dmamap_sync(vm->dmat, vm->scratch[0].base.map, 0, size,
    425  1.6  riastrad 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    426  1.4  riastrad 		bus_dmamem_unmap(vm->dmat, kva, size);
    427  1.4  riastrad 
    428  1.4  riastrad 		/* XXX Is this page guaranteed to work as a huge page?  */
    429  1.7  riastrad 		vm_page = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(vm->scratch[0].base.seg.ds_addr);
    430  1.7  riastrad 		vm->scratch[0].base.page = container_of(vm_page, struct page,
    431  1.4  riastrad 		    p_vmp);
    432  1.4  riastrad #else
    433  1.1  riastrad 		struct page *page;
    434  1.1  riastrad 		dma_addr_t addr;
    435  1.1  riastrad 
    436  1.1  riastrad 		page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
    437  1.1  riastrad 		if (unlikely(!page))
    438  1.1  riastrad 			goto skip;
    439  1.1  riastrad 
    440  1.1  riastrad 		addr = dma_map_page_attrs(vm->dma,
    441  1.1  riastrad 					  page, 0, size,
    442  1.1  riastrad 					  PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
    443  1.1  riastrad 					  DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC |
    444  1.1  riastrad 					  DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN);
    445  1.1  riastrad 		if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(vm->dma, addr)))
    446  1.1  riastrad 			goto free_page;
    447  1.1  riastrad 
    448  1.1  riastrad 		if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, size)))
    449  1.1  riastrad 			goto unmap_page;
    450  1.1  riastrad 
    451  1.1  riastrad 		vm->scratch[0].base.page = page;
    452  1.1  riastrad 		vm->scratch[0].base.daddr = addr;
    453  1.5  riastrad #endif
    454  1.1  riastrad 		vm->scratch_order = order;
    455  1.1  riastrad 		return 0;
    456  1.1  riastrad 
    457  1.4  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    458  1.7  riastrad unload_dmamap:	bus_dmamap_unload(vm->dmat, vm->scratch[0].base.map);
    459  1.7  riastrad destroy_dmamap:	bus_dmamap_destroy(vm->dmat, vm->scratch[0].base.map);
    460  1.7  riastrad 		vm->scratch[0].base.map = NULL; /* paranoia */
    461  1.7  riastrad free_dmamem:	bus_dmamem_free(vm->dmat, &vm->scratch[0].base.seg, 1);
    462  1.4  riastrad #else
    463  1.1  riastrad unmap_page:
    464  1.1  riastrad 		dma_unmap_page(vm->dma, addr, size, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
    465  1.1  riastrad free_page:
    466  1.1  riastrad 		__free_pages(page, order);
    467  1.4  riastrad #endif
    468  1.1  riastrad skip:
    469  1.1  riastrad 		if (size == I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
    470  1.1  riastrad 			return -ENOMEM;
    471  1.1  riastrad 
    472  1.1  riastrad 		size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K;
    473  1.1  riastrad 		gfp &= ~__GFP_NOWARN;
    474  1.1  riastrad 	} while (1);
    475  1.1  riastrad }
    476  1.1  riastrad 
    477  1.1  riastrad void cleanup_scratch_page(struct i915_address_space *vm)
    478  1.1  riastrad {
    479  1.1  riastrad 	struct i915_page_dma *p = px_base(&vm->scratch[0]);
    480  1.4  riastrad #ifdef __NetBSD__
    481  1.4  riastrad 	bus_dmamap_unload(vm->dmat, p->map);
    482  1.4  riastrad 	bus_dmamap_destroy(vm->dmat, p->map);
    483  1.7  riastrad 	vm->scratch[0].base.map = NULL; /* paranoia */
    484  1.4  riastrad 	bus_dmamem_free(vm->dmat, &p->seg, 1);
    485  1.4  riastrad #else
    486  1.1  riastrad 	unsigned int order = vm->scratch_order;
    487  1.1  riastrad 
    488  1.1  riastrad 	dma_unmap_page(vm->dma, p->daddr, BIT(order) << PAGE_SHIFT,
    489  1.1  riastrad 		       PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
    490  1.1  riastrad 	__free_pages(p->page, order);
    491  1.4  riastrad #endif
    492  1.1  riastrad }
    493  1.1  riastrad 
    494  1.1  riastrad void free_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
    495  1.1  riastrad {
    496  1.1  riastrad 	int i;
    497  1.1  riastrad 
    498  1.1  riastrad 	if (!px_dma(&vm->scratch[0])) /* set to 0 on clones */
    499  1.1  riastrad 		return;
    500  1.1  riastrad 
    501  1.1  riastrad 	for (i = 1; i <= vm->top; i++) {
    502  1.1  riastrad 		if (!px_dma(&vm->scratch[i]))
    503  1.1  riastrad 			break;
    504  1.1  riastrad 		cleanup_page_dma(vm, px_base(&vm->scratch[i]));
    505  1.1  riastrad 	}
    506  1.1  riastrad 
    507  1.1  riastrad 	cleanup_scratch_page(vm);
    508  1.1  riastrad }
    509  1.1  riastrad 
    510  1.1  riastrad void gtt_write_workarounds(struct intel_gt *gt)
    511  1.1  riastrad {
    512  1.1  riastrad 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915;
    513  1.1  riastrad 	struct intel_uncore *uncore = gt->uncore;
    514  1.1  riastrad 
    515  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    516  1.1  riastrad 	 * This function is for gtt related workarounds. This function is
    517  1.1  riastrad 	 * called on driver load and after a GPU reset, so you can place
    518  1.1  riastrad 	 * workarounds here even if they get overwritten by GPU reset.
    519  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    520  1.1  riastrad 	/* WaIncreaseDefaultTLBEntries:chv,bdw,skl,bxt,kbl,glk,cfl,cnl,icl */
    521  1.1  riastrad 	if (IS_BROADWELL(i915))
    522  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    523  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU,
    524  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU_DEFAULT_VALUE_BDW);
    525  1.1  riastrad 	else if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(i915))
    526  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    527  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU,
    528  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU_DEFAULT_VALUE_CHV);
    529  1.1  riastrad 	else if (IS_GEN9_LP(i915))
    530  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    531  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU,
    532  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN9_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU_DEFAULT_VALUE_BXT);
    533  1.1  riastrad 	else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 9 && INTEL_GEN(i915) <= 11)
    534  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    535  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN8_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU,
    536  1.1  riastrad 				   GEN9_L3_LRA_1_GPGPU_DEFAULT_VALUE_SKL);
    537  1.1  riastrad 
    538  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    539  1.1  riastrad 	 * To support 64K PTEs we need to first enable the use of the
    540  1.1  riastrad 	 * Intermediate-Page-Size(IPS) bit of the PDE field via some magical
    541  1.1  riastrad 	 * mmio, otherwise the page-walker will simply ignore the IPS bit. This
    542  1.1  riastrad 	 * shouldn't be needed after GEN10.
    543  1.1  riastrad 	 *
    544  1.1  riastrad 	 * 64K pages were first introduced from BDW+, although technically they
    545  1.1  riastrad 	 * only *work* from gen9+. For pre-BDW we instead have the option for
    546  1.1  riastrad 	 * 32K pages, but we don't currently have any support for it in our
    547  1.1  riastrad 	 * driver.
    548  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    549  1.1  riastrad 	if (HAS_PAGE_SIZES(i915, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
    550  1.1  riastrad 	    INTEL_GEN(i915) <= 10)
    551  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_rmw(uncore,
    552  1.1  riastrad 				 GEN8_GAMW_ECO_DEV_RW_IA,
    553  1.1  riastrad 				 0,
    554  1.1  riastrad 				 GAMW_ECO_ENABLE_64K_IPS_FIELD);
    555  1.1  riastrad 
    556  1.1  riastrad 	if (IS_GEN_RANGE(i915, 8, 11)) {
    557  1.1  riastrad 		bool can_use_gtt_cache = true;
    558  1.1  riastrad 
    559  1.1  riastrad 		/*
    560  1.1  riastrad 		 * According to the BSpec if we use 2M/1G pages then we also
    561  1.1  riastrad 		 * need to disable the GTT cache. At least on BDW we can see
    562  1.1  riastrad 		 * visual corruption when using 2M pages, and not disabling the
    563  1.1  riastrad 		 * GTT cache.
    564  1.1  riastrad 		 */
    565  1.1  riastrad 		if (HAS_PAGE_SIZES(i915, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M))
    566  1.1  riastrad 			can_use_gtt_cache = false;
    567  1.1  riastrad 
    568  1.1  riastrad 		/* WaGttCachingOffByDefault */
    569  1.1  riastrad 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    570  1.1  riastrad 				   HSW_GTT_CACHE_EN,
    571  1.1  riastrad 				   can_use_gtt_cache ? GTT_CACHE_EN_ALL : 0);
    572  1.1  riastrad 		WARN_ON_ONCE(can_use_gtt_cache &&
    573  1.1  riastrad 			     intel_uncore_read(uncore,
    574  1.1  riastrad 					       HSW_GTT_CACHE_EN) == 0);
    575  1.1  riastrad 	}
    576  1.1  riastrad }
    577  1.1  riastrad 
    578  1.1  riastrad u64 gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
    579  1.1  riastrad 		    enum i915_cache_level level,
    580  1.1  riastrad 		    u32 flags)
    581  1.1  riastrad {
    582  1.1  riastrad 	gen8_pte_t pte = addr | _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW;
    583  1.1  riastrad 
    584  1.1  riastrad 	if (unlikely(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
    585  1.1  riastrad 		pte &= ~_PAGE_RW;
    586  1.1  riastrad 
    587  1.1  riastrad 	switch (level) {
    588  1.1  riastrad 	case I915_CACHE_NONE:
    589  1.1  riastrad 		pte |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
    590  1.1  riastrad 		break;
    591  1.1  riastrad 	case I915_CACHE_WT:
    592  1.1  riastrad 		pte |= PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC;
    593  1.1  riastrad 		break;
    594  1.1  riastrad 	default:
    595  1.1  riastrad 		pte |= PPAT_CACHED;
    596  1.1  riastrad 		break;
    597  1.1  riastrad 	}
    598  1.1  riastrad 
    599  1.1  riastrad 	return pte;
    600  1.1  riastrad }
    601  1.1  riastrad 
    602  1.1  riastrad static void tgl_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    603  1.1  riastrad {
    604  1.1  riastrad 	/* TGL doesn't support LLC or AGE settings */
    605  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(0), GEN8_PPAT_WB);
    606  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(1), GEN8_PPAT_WC);
    607  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(2), GEN8_PPAT_WT);
    608  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(3), GEN8_PPAT_UC);
    609  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(4), GEN8_PPAT_WB);
    610  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(5), GEN8_PPAT_WB);
    611  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(6), GEN8_PPAT_WB);
    612  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN12_PAT_INDEX(7), GEN8_PPAT_WB);
    613  1.1  riastrad }
    614  1.1  riastrad 
    615  1.1  riastrad static void cnl_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    616  1.1  riastrad {
    617  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    618  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(0),
    619  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLC);
    620  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    621  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(1),
    622  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WC | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC);
    623  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    624  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(2),
    625  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WT | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC);
    626  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    627  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(3),
    628  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_UC);
    629  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    630  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(4),
    631  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(0));
    632  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    633  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(5),
    634  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(1));
    635  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    636  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(6),
    637  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(2));
    638  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore,
    639  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN10_PAT_INDEX(7),
    640  1.1  riastrad 			   GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(3));
    641  1.1  riastrad }
    642  1.1  riastrad 
    643  1.1  riastrad /*
    644  1.1  riastrad  * The GGTT and PPGTT need a private PPAT setup in order to handle cacheability
    645  1.1  riastrad  * bits. When using advanced contexts each context stores its own PAT, but
    646  1.1  riastrad  * writing this data shouldn't be harmful even in those cases.
    647  1.1  riastrad  */
    648  1.1  riastrad static void bdw_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    649  1.1  riastrad {
    650  1.1  riastrad 	u64 pat;
    651  1.1  riastrad 
    652  1.1  riastrad 	pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLC) |	/* for normal objects, no eLLC */
    653  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(1, GEN8_PPAT_WC | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) |	/* for something pointing to ptes? */
    654  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(2, GEN8_PPAT_WT | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) |	/* for scanout with eLLC */
    655  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(3, GEN8_PPAT_UC) |			/* Uncached objects, mostly for scanout */
    656  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(4, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(0)) |
    657  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(5, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(1)) |
    658  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(6, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(2)) |
    659  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(7, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(3));
    660  1.1  riastrad 
    661  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT_LO, lower_32_bits(pat));
    662  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT_HI, upper_32_bits(pat));
    663  1.1  riastrad }
    664  1.1  riastrad 
    665  1.1  riastrad static void chv_setup_private_ppat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    666  1.1  riastrad {
    667  1.1  riastrad 	u64 pat;
    668  1.1  riastrad 
    669  1.1  riastrad 	/*
    670  1.1  riastrad 	 * Map WB on BDW to snooped on CHV.
    671  1.1  riastrad 	 *
    672  1.1  riastrad 	 * Only the snoop bit has meaning for CHV, the rest is
    673  1.1  riastrad 	 * ignored.
    674  1.1  riastrad 	 *
    675  1.1  riastrad 	 * The hardware will never snoop for certain types of accesses:
    676  1.1  riastrad 	 * - CPU GTT (GMADR->GGTT->no snoop->memory)
    677  1.1  riastrad 	 * - PPGTT page tables
    678  1.1  riastrad 	 * - some other special cycles
    679  1.1  riastrad 	 *
    680  1.1  riastrad 	 * As with BDW, we also need to consider the following for GT accesses:
    681  1.1  riastrad 	 * "For GGTT, there is NO pat_sel[2:0] from the entry,
    682  1.1  riastrad 	 * so RTL will always use the value corresponding to
    683  1.1  riastrad 	 * pat_sel = 000".
    684  1.1  riastrad 	 * Which means we must set the snoop bit in PAT entry 0
    685  1.1  riastrad 	 * in order to keep the global status page working.
    686  1.1  riastrad 	 */
    687  1.1  riastrad 
    688  1.1  riastrad 	pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
    689  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(1, 0) |
    690  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(2, 0) |
    691  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(3, 0) |
    692  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(4, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
    693  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(5, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
    694  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(6, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
    695  1.1  riastrad 	      GEN8_PPAT(7, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP);
    696  1.1  riastrad 
    697  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT_LO, lower_32_bits(pat));
    698  1.1  riastrad 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT_HI, upper_32_bits(pat));
    699  1.1  riastrad }
    700  1.1  riastrad 
    701  1.1  riastrad void setup_private_pat(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
    702  1.1  riastrad {
    703  1.1  riastrad 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = uncore->i915;
    704  1.1  riastrad 
    705  1.1  riastrad 	GEM_BUG_ON(INTEL_GEN(i915) < 8);
    706  1.1  riastrad 
    707  1.1  riastrad 	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 12)
    708  1.1  riastrad 		tgl_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
    709  1.1  riastrad 	else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 10)
    710  1.1  riastrad 		cnl_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
    711  1.1  riastrad 	else if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(i915) || IS_GEN9_LP(i915))
    712  1.1  riastrad 		chv_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
    713  1.1  riastrad 	else
    714  1.1  riastrad 		bdw_setup_private_ppat(uncore);
    715  1.1  riastrad }
    716  1.1  riastrad 
    717  1.1  riastrad #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
    718  1.1  riastrad #include "selftests/mock_gtt.c"
    719  1.1  riastrad #endif
    720