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radeon_ring.c revision 1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
      4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
     25  *          Alex Deucher
     26  *          Jerome Glisse
     27  *          Christian Knig
     28  */
     29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
     30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
     31 #include <linux/slab.h>
     32 #include <drm/drmP.h>
     33 #include <drm/radeon_drm.h>
     34 #include "radeon_reg.h"
     35 #include "radeon.h"
     36 #include "atom.h"
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * IB
     40  * IBs (Indirect Buffers) and areas of GPU accessible memory where
     41  * commands are stored.  You can put a pointer to the IB in the
     42  * command ring and the hw will fetch the commands from the IB
     43  * and execute them.  Generally userspace acceleration drivers
     44  * produce command buffers which are send to the kernel and
     45  * put in IBs for execution by the requested ring.
     46  */
     47 static int radeon_debugfs_sa_init(struct radeon_device *rdev);
     48 
     49 /**
     50  * radeon_ib_get - request an IB (Indirect Buffer)
     51  *
     52  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     53  * @ring: ring index the IB is associated with
     54  * @ib: IB object returned
     55  * @size: requested IB size
     56  *
     57  * Request an IB (all asics).  IBs are allocated using the
     58  * suballocator.
     59  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
     60  */
     61 int radeon_ib_get(struct radeon_device *rdev, int ring,
     62 		  struct radeon_ib *ib, struct radeon_vm *vm,
     63 		  unsigned size)
     64 {
     65 	int r;
     66 
     67 	r = radeon_sa_bo_new(rdev, &rdev->ring_tmp_bo, &ib->sa_bo, size, 256);
     68 	if (r) {
     69 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed to get a new IB (%d)\n", r);
     70 		return r;
     71 	}
     72 
     73 	r = radeon_semaphore_create(rdev, &ib->semaphore);
     74 	if (r) {
     75 		return r;
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	ib->ring = ring;
     79 	ib->fence = NULL;
     80 	ib->ptr = radeon_sa_bo_cpu_addr(ib->sa_bo);
     81 	ib->vm = vm;
     82 	if (vm) {
     83 		/* ib pool is bound at RADEON_VA_IB_OFFSET in virtual address
     84 		 * space and soffset is the offset inside the pool bo
     85 		 */
     86 		ib->gpu_addr = ib->sa_bo->soffset + RADEON_VA_IB_OFFSET;
     87 	} else {
     88 		ib->gpu_addr = radeon_sa_bo_gpu_addr(ib->sa_bo);
     89 	}
     90 	ib->is_const_ib = false;
     91 
     92 	return 0;
     93 }
     94 
     95 /**
     96  * radeon_ib_free - free an IB (Indirect Buffer)
     97  *
     98  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     99  * @ib: IB object to free
    100  *
    101  * Free an IB (all asics).
    102  */
    103 void radeon_ib_free(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ib *ib)
    104 {
    105 	radeon_semaphore_free(rdev, &ib->semaphore, ib->fence);
    106 	radeon_sa_bo_free(rdev, &ib->sa_bo, ib->fence);
    107 	radeon_fence_unref(&ib->fence);
    108 }
    109 
    110 /**
    111  * radeon_ib_schedule - schedule an IB (Indirect Buffer) on the ring
    112  *
    113  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    114  * @ib: IB object to schedule
    115  * @const_ib: Const IB to schedule (SI only)
    116  *
    117  * Schedule an IB on the associated ring (all asics).
    118  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    119  *
    120  * On SI, there are two parallel engines fed from the primary ring,
    121  * the CE (Constant Engine) and the DE (Drawing Engine).  Since
    122  * resource descriptors have moved to memory, the CE allows you to
    123  * prime the caches while the DE is updating register state so that
    124  * the resource descriptors will be already in cache when the draw is
    125  * processed.  To accomplish this, the userspace driver submits two
    126  * IBs, one for the CE and one for the DE.  If there is a CE IB (called
    127  * a CONST_IB), it will be put on the ring prior to the DE IB.  Prior
    128  * to SI there was just a DE IB.
    129  */
    130 int radeon_ib_schedule(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ib *ib,
    131 		       struct radeon_ib *const_ib)
    132 {
    133 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ib->ring];
    134 	int r = 0;
    135 
    136 	if (!ib->length_dw || !ring->ready) {
    137 		/* TODO: Nothings in the ib we should report. */
    138 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "couldn't schedule ib\n");
    139 		return -EINVAL;
    140 	}
    141 
    142 	/* 64 dwords should be enough for fence too */
    143 	r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, 64 + RADEON_NUM_SYNCS * 8);
    144 	if (r) {
    145 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "scheduling IB failed (%d).\n", r);
    146 		return r;
    147 	}
    148 
    149 	/* grab a vm id if necessary */
    150 	if (ib->vm) {
    151 		struct radeon_fence *vm_id_fence;
    152 		vm_id_fence = radeon_vm_grab_id(rdev, ib->vm, ib->ring);
    153         	radeon_semaphore_sync_to(ib->semaphore, vm_id_fence);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	/* sync with other rings */
    157 	r = radeon_semaphore_sync_rings(rdev, ib->semaphore, ib->ring);
    158 	if (r) {
    159 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed to sync rings (%d)\n", r);
    160 		radeon_ring_unlock_undo(rdev, ring);
    161 		return r;
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	if (ib->vm)
    165 		radeon_vm_flush(rdev, ib->vm, ib->ring);
    166 
    167 	if (const_ib) {
    168 		radeon_ring_ib_execute(rdev, const_ib->ring, const_ib);
    169 		radeon_semaphore_free(rdev, &const_ib->semaphore, NULL);
    170 	}
    171 	radeon_ring_ib_execute(rdev, ib->ring, ib);
    172 	r = radeon_fence_emit(rdev, &ib->fence, ib->ring);
    173 	if (r) {
    174 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed to emit fence for new IB (%d)\n", r);
    175 		radeon_ring_unlock_undo(rdev, ring);
    176 		return r;
    177 	}
    178 	if (const_ib) {
    179 		const_ib->fence = radeon_fence_ref(ib->fence);
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	if (ib->vm)
    183 		radeon_vm_fence(rdev, ib->vm, ib->fence);
    184 
    185 	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring);
    186 	return 0;
    187 }
    188 
    189 /**
    190  * radeon_ib_pool_init - Init the IB (Indirect Buffer) pool
    191  *
    192  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    193  *
    194  * Initialize the suballocator to manage a pool of memory
    195  * for use as IBs (all asics).
    196  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    197  */
    198 int radeon_ib_pool_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    199 {
    200 	int r;
    201 
    202 	if (rdev->ib_pool_ready) {
    203 		return 0;
    204 	}
    205 	r = radeon_sa_bo_manager_init(rdev, &rdev->ring_tmp_bo,
    206 				      RADEON_IB_POOL_SIZE*64*1024,
    207 				      RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE,
    208 				      RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
    209 	if (r) {
    210 		return r;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	r = radeon_sa_bo_manager_start(rdev, &rdev->ring_tmp_bo);
    214 	if (r) {
    215 		return r;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	rdev->ib_pool_ready = true;
    219 	if (radeon_debugfs_sa_init(rdev)) {
    220 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed to register debugfs file for SA\n");
    221 	}
    222 	return 0;
    223 }
    224 
    225 /**
    226  * radeon_ib_pool_fini - Free the IB (Indirect Buffer) pool
    227  *
    228  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    229  *
    230  * Tear down the suballocator managing the pool of memory
    231  * for use as IBs (all asics).
    232  */
    233 void radeon_ib_pool_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    234 {
    235 	if (rdev->ib_pool_ready) {
    236 		radeon_sa_bo_manager_suspend(rdev, &rdev->ring_tmp_bo);
    237 		radeon_sa_bo_manager_fini(rdev, &rdev->ring_tmp_bo);
    238 		rdev->ib_pool_ready = false;
    239 	}
    240 }
    241 
    242 /**
    243  * radeon_ib_ring_tests - test IBs on the rings
    244  *
    245  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    246  *
    247  * Test an IB (Indirect Buffer) on each ring.
    248  * If the test fails, disable the ring.
    249  * Returns 0 on success, error if the primary GFX ring
    250  * IB test fails.
    251  */
    252 int radeon_ib_ring_tests(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    253 {
    254 	unsigned i;
    255 	int r;
    256 
    257 	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; ++i) {
    258 		struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[i];
    259 
    260 		if (!ring->ready)
    261 			continue;
    262 
    263 		r = radeon_ib_test(rdev, i, ring);
    264 		if (r) {
    265 			ring->ready = false;
    266 			rdev->needs_reset = false;
    267 
    268 			if (i == RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX) {
    269 				/* oh, oh, that's really bad */
    270 				DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed testing IB on GFX ring (%d).\n", r);
    271 		                rdev->accel_working = false;
    272 				return r;
    273 
    274 			} else {
    275 				/* still not good, but we can live with it */
    276 				DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed testing IB on ring %d (%d).\n", i, r);
    277 			}
    278 		}
    279 	}
    280 	return 0;
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Rings
    285  * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
    286  * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
    287  * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
    288  * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
    289  * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
    290  * which determines where the host has written.  When the
    291  * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
    292  * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
    293  * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
    294  * them until the pointers are equal again.
    295  */
    296 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring);
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * radeon_ring_write - write a value to the ring
    300  *
    301  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    302  * @v: dword (dw) value to write
    303  *
    304  * Write a value to the requested ring buffer (all asics).
    305  */
    306 void radeon_ring_write(struct radeon_ring *ring, uint32_t v)
    307 {
    308 #if DRM_DEBUG_CODE
    309 	if (ring->count_dw <= 0) {
    310 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: writing more dwords to the ring than expected!\n");
    311 	}
    312 #endif
    313 	ring->ring[ring->wptr++] = v;
    314 	ring->wptr &= ring->ptr_mask;
    315 	ring->count_dw--;
    316 	ring->ring_free_dw--;
    317 }
    318 
    319 /**
    320  * radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg - check if the ring supports
    321  * writing to scratch registers
    322  *
    323  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    324  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    325  *
    326  * Check if a specific ring supports writing to scratch registers (all asics).
    327  * Returns true if the ring supports writing to scratch regs, false if not.
    328  */
    329 bool radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    330 				      struct radeon_ring *ring)
    331 {
    332 	switch (ring->idx) {
    333 	case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX:
    334 	case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX:
    335 	case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX:
    336 		return true;
    337 	default:
    338 		return false;
    339 	}
    340 }
    341 
    342 /**
    343  * radeon_ring_free_size - update the free size
    344  *
    345  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    346  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    347  *
    348  * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics).
    349  */
    350 void radeon_ring_free_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    351 {
    352 	uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
    353 
    354 	/* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */
    355 	ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
    356 	ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr;
    357 	ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask;
    358 	if (!ring->ring_free_dw) {
    359 		/* this is an empty ring */
    360 		ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
    361 		/*  update lockup info to avoid false positive */
    362 		radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    363 	}
    364 }
    365 
    366 /**
    367  * radeon_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
    368  *
    369  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    370  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    371  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
    372  *
    373  * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
    374  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    375  */
    376 int radeon_ring_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
    377 {
    378 	int r;
    379 
    380 	/* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */
    381 	if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4))
    382 		return -ENOMEM;
    383 	/* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
    384 	 * pad safely */
    385 	radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    386 	ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask;
    387 	while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) {
    388 		radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    389 		if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) {
    390 			break;
    391 		}
    392 		r = radeon_fence_wait_next(rdev, ring->idx);
    393 		if (r)
    394 			return r;
    395 	}
    396 	ring->count_dw = ndw;
    397 	ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
    398 	return 0;
    399 }
    400 
    401 /**
    402  * radeon_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it
    403  *
    404  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    405  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    406  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
    407  *
    408  * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer
    409  * (all asics).
    410  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    411  */
    412 int radeon_ring_lock(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
    413 {
    414 	int r;
    415 
    416 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    417 	r = radeon_ring_alloc(rdev, ring, ndw);
    418 	if (r) {
    419 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    420 		return r;
    421 	}
    422 	return 0;
    423 }
    424 
    425 /**
    426  * radeon_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
    427  * commands on the ring buffer
    428  *
    429  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    430  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    431  *
    432  * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
    433  * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
    434  */
    435 void radeon_ring_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    436 {
    437 	/* We pad to match fetch size */
    438 	while (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask) {
    439 		radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->nop);
    440 	}
    441 	mb();
    442 	radeon_ring_set_wptr(rdev, ring);
    443 }
    444 
    445 /**
    446  * radeon_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
    447  * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it
    448  *
    449  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    450  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    451  *
    452  * Call radeon_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics).
    453  */
    454 void radeon_ring_unlock_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    455 {
    456 	radeon_ring_commit(rdev, ring);
    457 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    458 }
    459 
    460 /**
    461  * radeon_ring_undo - reset the wptr
    462  *
    463  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    464  *
    465  * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
    466  */
    467 void radeon_ring_undo(struct radeon_ring *ring)
    468 {
    469 	ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
    470 }
    471 
    472 /**
    473  * radeon_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring
    474  *
    475  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    476  *
    477  * Call radeon_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics).
    478  */
    479 void radeon_ring_unlock_undo(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    480 {
    481 	radeon_ring_undo(ring);
    482 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /**
    486  * radeon_ring_lockup_update - update lockup variables
    487  *
    488  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    489  *
    490  * Update the last rptr value and timestamp (all asics).
    491  */
    492 void radeon_ring_lockup_update(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    493 			       struct radeon_ring *ring)
    494 {
    495 	atomic_set(&ring->last_rptr, radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring));
    496 	atomic64_set(&ring->last_activity, jiffies_64);
    497 }
    498 
    499 /**
    500  * radeon_ring_test_lockup() - check if ring is lockedup by recording information
    501  * @rdev:       radeon device structure
    502  * @ring:       radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    503  *
    504  */
    505 bool radeon_ring_test_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    506 {
    507 	uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
    508 	uint64_t last = atomic64_read(&ring->last_activity);
    509 	uint64_t elapsed;
    510 
    511 	if (rptr != atomic_read(&ring->last_rptr)) {
    512 		/* ring is still working, no lockup */
    513 		radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    514 		return false;
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_64 - last);
    518 	if (radeon_lockup_timeout && elapsed >= radeon_lockup_timeout) {
    519 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "ring %d stalled for more than %"PRIu64"msec\n",
    520 			ring->idx, elapsed);
    521 		return true;
    522 	}
    523 	/* give a chance to the GPU ... */
    524 	return false;
    525 }
    526 
    527 /**
    528  * radeon_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring
    529  *
    530  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    531  * @ring: the ring we want to back up
    532  *
    533  * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved.
    534  */
    535 unsigned radeon_ring_backup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    536 			    uint32_t **data)
    537 {
    538 	unsigned size, ptr, i;
    539 
    540 	/* just in case lock the ring */
    541 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    542 	*data = NULL;
    543 
    544 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
    545 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    546 		return 0;
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	/* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */
    550 	if (!radeon_fence_count_emitted(rdev, ring->idx)) {
    551 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    552 		return 0;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/* calculate the number of dw on the ring */
    556 	if (ring->rptr_save_reg)
    557 		ptr = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
    558 	else if (rdev->wb.enabled)
    559 		ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr);
    560 	else {
    561 		/* no way to read back the next rptr */
    562 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    563 		return 0;
    564 	}
    565 
    566 	size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
    567 	size -= ptr;
    568 	size &= ring->ptr_mask;
    569 	if (size == 0) {
    570 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    571 		return 0;
    572 	}
    573 
    574 	/* and then save the content of the ring */
    575 	*data = kmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
    576 	if (!*data) {
    577 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    578 		return 0;
    579 	}
    580 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    581 		(*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++];
    582 		ptr &= ring->ptr_mask;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    586 	return size;
    587 }
    588 
    589 /**
    590  * radeon_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again
    591  *
    592  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    593  * @ring: ring to append commands to
    594  * @size: number of dwords we want to write
    595  * @data: saved commands
    596  *
    597  * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands.
    598  */
    599 int radeon_ring_restore(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    600 			unsigned size, uint32_t *data)
    601 {
    602 	int i, r;
    603 
    604 	if (!size || !data)
    605 		return 0;
    606 
    607 	/* restore the saved ring content */
    608 	r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, size);
    609 	if (r)
    610 		return r;
    611 
    612 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    613 		radeon_ring_write(ring, data[i]);
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring);
    617 	kfree(data);
    618 	return 0;
    619 }
    620 
    621 /**
    622  * radeon_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
    623  *
    624  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    625  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    626  * @ring_size: size of the ring
    627  * @rptr_offs: offset of the rptr writeback location in the WB buffer
    628  * @nop: nop packet for this ring
    629  *
    630  * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
    631  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    632  */
    633 int radeon_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ring_size,
    634 		     unsigned rptr_offs, u32 nop)
    635 {
    636 	int r;
    637 
    638 	ring->ring_size = ring_size;
    639 	ring->rptr_offs = rptr_offs;
    640 	ring->nop = nop;
    641 	/* Allocate ring buffer */
    642 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
    643 		r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true,
    644 				     RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
    645 				     NULL, &ring->ring_obj);
    646 		if (r) {
    647 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
    648 			return r;
    649 		}
    650 		r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false);
    651 		if (unlikely(r != 0))
    652 			return r;
    653 		r = radeon_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
    654 					&ring->gpu_addr);
    655 		if (r) {
    656 			radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
    657 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r);
    658 			return r;
    659 		}
    660 		r = radeon_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj,
    661 				       (void **)__UNVOLATILE(&ring->ring));
    662 		radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
    663 		if (r) {
    664 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r);
    665 			return r;
    666 		}
    667 	}
    668 	ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
    669 	ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
    670 	if (rdev->wb.enabled) {
    671 		u32 index = RADEON_WB_RING0_NEXT_RPTR + (ring->idx * 4);
    672 		ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;
    673 		ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &rdev->wb.wb[index/4];
    674 	}
    675 	if (radeon_debugfs_ring_init(rdev, ring)) {
    676 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
    677 	}
    678 	radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    679 	return 0;
    680 }
    681 
    682 /**
    683  * radeon_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
    684  *
    685  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    686  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    687  *
    688  * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
    689  */
    690 void radeon_ring_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    691 {
    692 	int r;
    693 	struct radeon_bo *ring_obj;
    694 
    695 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    696 	ring_obj = ring->ring_obj;
    697 	ring->ready = false;
    698 	ring->ring = NULL;
    699 	ring->ring_obj = NULL;
    700 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    701 
    702 	if (ring_obj) {
    703 		r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false);
    704 		if (likely(r == 0)) {
    705 			radeon_bo_kunmap(ring_obj);
    706 			radeon_bo_unpin(ring_obj);
    707 			radeon_bo_unreserve(ring_obj);
    708 		}
    709 		radeon_bo_unref(&ring_obj);
    710 	}
    711 }
    712 
    713 /*
    714  * Debugfs info
    715  */
    716 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    717 
    718 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
    719 {
    720 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
    721 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
    722 	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
    723 	int ridx = *(int*)node->info_ent->data;
    724 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ridx];
    725 
    726 	uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next;
    727 	unsigned count, i, j;
    728 
    729 	radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    730 	count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw;
    731 
    732 	wptr = radeon_ring_get_wptr(rdev, ring);
    733 	seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    734 		   wptr, wptr);
    735 
    736 	rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
    737 	seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    738 		   rptr, rptr);
    739 
    740 	if (ring->rptr_save_reg) {
    741 		rptr_next = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
    742 		seq_printf(m, "rptr next(0x%04x): 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    743 			   ring->rptr_save_reg, rptr_next, rptr_next);
    744 	} else
    745 		rptr_next = ~0;
    746 
    747 	seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    748 		   ring->wptr, ring->wptr);
    749 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n",
    750 		   ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr);
    751 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr   : 0x%016llx\n",
    752 		   ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr);
    753 	seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw);
    754 	seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count);
    755 
    756 	if (!ring->ready)
    757 		return 0;
    758 
    759 	/* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed
    760 	 * packet that is the root issue
    761 	 */
    762 	i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask;
    763 	for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) {
    764 		seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]);
    765 		if (rptr == i)
    766 			seq_puts(m, " *");
    767 		if (rptr_next == i)
    768 			seq_puts(m, " #");
    769 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
    770 		i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask;
    771 	}
    772 	return 0;
    773 }
    774 
    775 static int radeon_gfx_index = RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX;
    776 static int cayman_cp1_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX;
    777 static int cayman_cp2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX;
    778 static int radeon_dma1_index = R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX;
    779 static int radeon_dma2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_DMA1_INDEX;
    780 static int r600_uvd_index = R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX;
    781 static int si_vce1_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE1_INDEX;
    782 static int si_vce2_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE2_INDEX;
    783 
    784 static struct drm_info_list radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[] = {
    785 	{"radeon_ring_gfx", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_gfx_index},
    786 	{"radeon_ring_cp1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp1_index},
    787 	{"radeon_ring_cp2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp2_index},
    788 	{"radeon_ring_dma1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma1_index},
    789 	{"radeon_ring_dma2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma2_index},
    790 	{"radeon_ring_uvd", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &r600_uvd_index},
    791 	{"radeon_ring_vce1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce1_index},
    792 	{"radeon_ring_vce2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce2_index},
    793 };
    794 
    795 static int radeon_debugfs_sa_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
    796 {
    797 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
    798 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
    799 	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
    800 
    801 	radeon_sa_bo_dump_debug_info(&rdev->ring_tmp_bo, m);
    802 
    803 	return 0;
    804 
    805 }
    806 
    807 static struct drm_info_list radeon_debugfs_sa_list[] = {
    808         {"radeon_sa_info", &radeon_debugfs_sa_info, 0, NULL},
    809 };
    810 
    811 #endif
    812 
    813 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    814 {
    815 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    816 	unsigned i;
    817 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list); ++i) {
    818 		struct drm_info_list *info = &radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i];
    819 		int ridx = *(int*)radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i].data;
    820 		unsigned r;
    821 
    822 		if (&rdev->ring[ridx] != ring)
    823 			continue;
    824 
    825 		r = radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, info, 1);
    826 		if (r)
    827 			return r;
    828 	}
    829 #endif
    830 	return 0;
    831 }
    832 
    833 static int radeon_debugfs_sa_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    834 {
    835 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    836 	return radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, radeon_debugfs_sa_list, 1);
    837 #else
    838 	return 0;
    839 #endif
    840 }
    841