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radeon_ring.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: radeon_ring.c,v 1.3 2018/08/27 04:58:36 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
      6  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
      7  *
      8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      9  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     10  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     11  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     12  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     13  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     14  *
     15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     22  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     24  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     25  *
     26  * Authors: Dave Airlie
     27  *          Alex Deucher
     28  *          Jerome Glisse
     29  *          Christian Knig
     30  */
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: radeon_ring.c,v 1.3 2018/08/27 04:58:36 riastradh Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
     35 #include <drm/drmP.h>
     36 #include "radeon.h"
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Rings
     40  * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
     41  * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
     42  * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
     43  * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
     44  * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
     45  * which determines where the host has written.  When the
     46  * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
     47  * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
     48  * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
     49  * them until the pointers are equal again.
     50  */
     51 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring);
     52 
     53 /**
     54  * radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg - check if the ring supports
     55  * writing to scratch registers
     56  *
     57  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     58  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
     59  *
     60  * Check if a specific ring supports writing to scratch registers (all asics).
     61  * Returns true if the ring supports writing to scratch regs, false if not.
     62  */
     63 bool radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg(struct radeon_device *rdev,
     64 				      struct radeon_ring *ring)
     65 {
     66 	switch (ring->idx) {
     67 	case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX:
     68 	case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX:
     69 	case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX:
     70 		return true;
     71 	default:
     72 		return false;
     73 	}
     74 }
     75 
     76 /**
     77  * radeon_ring_free_size - update the free size
     78  *
     79  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     80  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
     81  *
     82  * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics).
     83  */
     84 void radeon_ring_free_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
     85 {
     86 	uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
     87 
     88 	/* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */
     89 	ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
     90 	ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr;
     91 	ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask;
     92 	if (!ring->ring_free_dw) {
     93 		/* this is an empty ring */
     94 		ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
     95 		/*  update lockup info to avoid false positive */
     96 		radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
     97 	}
     98 }
     99 
    100 /**
    101  * radeon_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
    102  *
    103  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    104  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    105  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
    106  *
    107  * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
    108  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    109  */
    110 int radeon_ring_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
    111 {
    112 	int r;
    113 
    114 	/* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */
    115 	if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4))
    116 		return -ENOMEM;
    117 	/* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
    118 	 * pad safely */
    119 	radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    120 	ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask;
    121 	while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) {
    122 		radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    123 		if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) {
    124 			break;
    125 		}
    126 		r = radeon_fence_wait_next(rdev, ring->idx);
    127 		if (r)
    128 			return r;
    129 	}
    130 	ring->count_dw = ndw;
    131 	ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
    132 	return 0;
    133 }
    134 
    135 /**
    136  * radeon_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it
    137  *
    138  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    139  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    140  * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
    141  *
    142  * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer
    143  * (all asics).
    144  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    145  */
    146 int radeon_ring_lock(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
    147 {
    148 	int r;
    149 
    150 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    151 	r = radeon_ring_alloc(rdev, ring, ndw);
    152 	if (r) {
    153 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    154 		return r;
    155 	}
    156 	return 0;
    157 }
    158 
    159 /**
    160  * radeon_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
    161  * commands on the ring buffer
    162  *
    163  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    164  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    165  * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush
    166  *
    167  * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
    168  * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
    169  */
    170 void radeon_ring_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    171 			bool hdp_flush)
    172 {
    173 	/* If we are emitting the HDP flush via the ring buffer, we need to
    174 	 * do it before padding.
    175 	 */
    176 	if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush)
    177 		rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush(rdev, ring);
    178 	/* We pad to match fetch size */
    179 	while (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask) {
    180 		radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->nop);
    181 	}
    182 	mb();
    183 	/* If we are emitting the HDP flush via MMIO, we need to do it after
    184 	 * all CPU writes to VRAM finished.
    185 	 */
    186 	if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush)
    187 		rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush(rdev);
    188 	radeon_ring_set_wptr(rdev, ring);
    189 }
    190 
    191 /**
    192  * radeon_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
    193  * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it
    194  *
    195  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    196  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    197  * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush
    198  *
    199  * Call radeon_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics).
    200  */
    201 void radeon_ring_unlock_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    202 			       bool hdp_flush)
    203 {
    204 	radeon_ring_commit(rdev, ring, hdp_flush);
    205 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    206 }
    207 
    208 /**
    209  * radeon_ring_undo - reset the wptr
    210  *
    211  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    212  *
    213  * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
    214  */
    215 void radeon_ring_undo(struct radeon_ring *ring)
    216 {
    217 	ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
    218 }
    219 
    220 /**
    221  * radeon_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring
    222  *
    223  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    224  *
    225  * Call radeon_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics).
    226  */
    227 void radeon_ring_unlock_undo(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    228 {
    229 	radeon_ring_undo(ring);
    230 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    231 }
    232 
    233 /**
    234  * radeon_ring_lockup_update - update lockup variables
    235  *
    236  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    237  *
    238  * Update the last rptr value and timestamp (all asics).
    239  */
    240 void radeon_ring_lockup_update(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    241 			       struct radeon_ring *ring)
    242 {
    243 	atomic_set(&ring->last_rptr, radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring));
    244 	atomic64_set(&ring->last_activity, jiffies_64);
    245 }
    246 
    247 /**
    248  * radeon_ring_test_lockup() - check if ring is lockedup by recording information
    249  * @rdev:       radeon device structure
    250  * @ring:       radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    251  *
    252  */
    253 bool radeon_ring_test_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    254 {
    255 	uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
    256 	uint64_t last = atomic64_read(&ring->last_activity);
    257 	uint64_t elapsed;
    258 
    259 	if (rptr != atomic_read(&ring->last_rptr)) {
    260 		/* ring is still working, no lockup */
    261 		radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    262 		return false;
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_64 - last);
    266 	if (radeon_lockup_timeout && elapsed >= radeon_lockup_timeout) {
    267 		dev_err(rdev->dev, "ring %d stalled for more than %"PRIu64"msec\n",
    268 			ring->idx, elapsed);
    269 		return true;
    270 	}
    271 	/* give a chance to the GPU ... */
    272 	return false;
    273 }
    274 
    275 /**
    276  * radeon_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring
    277  *
    278  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    279  * @ring: the ring we want to back up
    280  *
    281  * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved.
    282  */
    283 unsigned radeon_ring_backup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    284 			    uint32_t **data)
    285 {
    286 	unsigned size, ptr, i;
    287 
    288 	/* just in case lock the ring */
    289 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    290 	*data = NULL;
    291 
    292 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
    293 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    294 		return 0;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */
    298 	if (!radeon_fence_count_emitted(rdev, ring->idx)) {
    299 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    300 		return 0;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	/* calculate the number of dw on the ring */
    304 	if (ring->rptr_save_reg)
    305 		ptr = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
    306 	else if (rdev->wb.enabled)
    307 		ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr);
    308 	else {
    309 		/* no way to read back the next rptr */
    310 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    311 		return 0;
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4);
    315 	size -= ptr;
    316 	size &= ring->ptr_mask;
    317 	if (size == 0) {
    318 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    319 		return 0;
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	/* and then save the content of the ring */
    323 	*data = drm_malloc_ab(size, sizeof(uint32_t));
    324 	if (!*data) {
    325 		mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    326 		return 0;
    327 	}
    328 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    329 		(*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++];
    330 		ptr &= ring->ptr_mask;
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    334 	return size;
    335 }
    336 
    337 /**
    338  * radeon_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again
    339  *
    340  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    341  * @ring: ring to append commands to
    342  * @size: number of dwords we want to write
    343  * @data: saved commands
    344  *
    345  * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands.
    346  */
    347 int radeon_ring_restore(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring,
    348 			unsigned size, uint32_t *data)
    349 {
    350 	int i, r;
    351 
    352 	if (!size || !data)
    353 		return 0;
    354 
    355 	/* restore the saved ring content */
    356 	r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, size);
    357 	if (r)
    358 		return r;
    359 
    360 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    361 		radeon_ring_write(ring, data[i]);
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);
    365 	drm_free_large(data);
    366 	return 0;
    367 }
    368 
    369 /**
    370  * radeon_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
    371  *
    372  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    373  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    374  * @ring_size: size of the ring
    375  * @rptr_offs: offset of the rptr writeback location in the WB buffer
    376  * @nop: nop packet for this ring
    377  *
    378  * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
    379  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    380  */
    381 int radeon_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ring_size,
    382 		     unsigned rptr_offs, u32 nop)
    383 {
    384 	int r;
    385 
    386 	ring->ring_size = ring_size;
    387 	ring->rptr_offs = rptr_offs;
    388 	ring->nop = nop;
    389 	/* Allocate ring buffer */
    390 	if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
    391 		r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true,
    392 				     RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, NULL,
    393 				     NULL, &ring->ring_obj);
    394 		if (r) {
    395 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
    396 			return r;
    397 		}
    398 		r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false);
    399 		if (unlikely(r != 0))
    400 			return r;
    401 		r = radeon_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
    402 					&ring->gpu_addr);
    403 		if (r) {
    404 			radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
    405 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r);
    406 			return r;
    407 		}
    408 		r = radeon_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj,
    409 				       (void **)__UNVOLATILE(&ring->ring));
    410 		radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj);
    411 		if (r) {
    412 			dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r);
    413 			return r;
    414 		}
    415 	}
    416 	ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
    417 	ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4;
    418 	if (rdev->wb.enabled) {
    419 		u32 index = RADEON_WB_RING0_NEXT_RPTR + (ring->idx * 4);
    420 		ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;
    421 		ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &rdev->wb.wb[index/4];
    422 	}
    423 	if (radeon_debugfs_ring_init(rdev, ring)) {
    424 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
    425 	}
    426 	radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    427 	return 0;
    428 }
    429 
    430 /**
    431  * radeon_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
    432  *
    433  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    434  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    435  *
    436  * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
    437  */
    438 void radeon_ring_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    439 {
    440 	int r;
    441 	struct radeon_bo *ring_obj;
    442 
    443 	mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    444 	ring_obj = ring->ring_obj;
    445 	ring->ready = false;
    446 	ring->ring = NULL;
    447 	ring->ring_obj = NULL;
    448 	mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock);
    449 
    450 	if (ring_obj) {
    451 		r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false);
    452 		if (likely(r == 0)) {
    453 			radeon_bo_kunmap(ring_obj);
    454 			radeon_bo_unpin(ring_obj);
    455 			radeon_bo_unreserve(ring_obj);
    456 		}
    457 		radeon_bo_unref(&ring_obj);
    458 	}
    459 }
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * Debugfs info
    463  */
    464 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    465 
    466 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
    467 {
    468 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
    469 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
    470 	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
    471 	int ridx = *(int*)node->info_ent->data;
    472 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ridx];
    473 
    474 	uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next;
    475 	unsigned count, i, j;
    476 
    477 	radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring);
    478 	count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw;
    479 
    480 	wptr = radeon_ring_get_wptr(rdev, ring);
    481 	seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    482 		   wptr, wptr);
    483 
    484 	rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring);
    485 	seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    486 		   rptr, rptr);
    487 
    488 	if (ring->rptr_save_reg) {
    489 		rptr_next = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg);
    490 		seq_printf(m, "rptr next(0x%04x): 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    491 			   ring->rptr_save_reg, rptr_next, rptr_next);
    492 	} else
    493 		rptr_next = ~0;
    494 
    495 	seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n",
    496 		   ring->wptr, ring->wptr);
    497 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n",
    498 		   ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr);
    499 	seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr   : 0x%016llx\n",
    500 		   ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr);
    501 	seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw);
    502 	seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count);
    503 
    504 	if (!ring->ring)
    505 		return 0;
    506 
    507 	/* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed
    508 	 * packet that is the root issue
    509 	 */
    510 	i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask;
    511 	for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) {
    512 		seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]);
    513 		if (rptr == i)
    514 			seq_puts(m, " *");
    515 		if (rptr_next == i)
    516 			seq_puts(m, " #");
    517 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
    518 		i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask;
    519 	}
    520 	return 0;
    521 }
    522 
    523 static int radeon_gfx_index = RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX;
    524 static int cayman_cp1_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX;
    525 static int cayman_cp2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX;
    526 static int radeon_dma1_index = R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX;
    527 static int radeon_dma2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_DMA1_INDEX;
    528 static int r600_uvd_index = R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX;
    529 static int si_vce1_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE1_INDEX;
    530 static int si_vce2_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE2_INDEX;
    531 
    532 static struct drm_info_list radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[] = {
    533 	{"radeon_ring_gfx", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_gfx_index},
    534 	{"radeon_ring_cp1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp1_index},
    535 	{"radeon_ring_cp2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp2_index},
    536 	{"radeon_ring_dma1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma1_index},
    537 	{"radeon_ring_dma2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma2_index},
    538 	{"radeon_ring_uvd", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &r600_uvd_index},
    539 	{"radeon_ring_vce1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce1_index},
    540 	{"radeon_ring_vce2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce2_index},
    541 };
    542 
    543 #endif
    544 
    545 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    546 {
    547 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
    548 	unsigned i;
    549 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list); ++i) {
    550 		struct drm_info_list *info = &radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i];
    551 		int ridx = *(int*)radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i].data;
    552 		unsigned r;
    553 
    554 		if (&rdev->ring[ridx] != ring)
    555 			continue;
    556 
    557 		r = radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, info, 1);
    558 		if (r)
    559 			return r;
    560 	}
    561 #endif
    562 	return 0;
    563 }
    564