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ttm_bo.c revision 1.25
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ttm_bo.c,v 1.25 2021/12/19 11:07:04 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
      4 /**************************************************************************
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
      7  * All Rights Reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     11  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     12  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     13  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     14  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     15  * the following conditions:
     16  *
     17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     18  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     19  * of the Software.
     20  *
     21  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     23  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     24  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     25  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     26  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     27  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     28  *
     29  **************************************************************************/
     30 /*
     31  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ttm_bo.c,v 1.25 2021/12/19 11:07:04 riastradh Exp $");
     36 
     37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
     38 
     39 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     42 #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
     46 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
     47 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
     48 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
     49 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
     50 #include <linux/slab.h>
     51 #include <linux/sched.h>
     52 #include <linux/mm.h>
     53 #include <linux/file.h>
     54 #include <linux/module.h>
     55 #include <linux/atomic.h>
     56 #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
     57 
     58 #include <linux/nbsd-namespace.h>
     59 
     60 #ifndef __NetBSD__
     61 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #ifdef __linux__		/* XXX sysfs */
     65 /**
     66  * ttm_global_mutex - protecting the global BO state
     67  */
     68 DEFINE_MUTEX(ttm_global_mutex);
     69 unsigned ttm_bo_glob_use_count;
     70 struct ttm_bo_global ttm_bo_glob;
     71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_glob);
     72 
     73 static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
     74 	.name = "bo_count",
     75 	.mode = S_IRUGO
     76 };
     77 #else
     78 static struct mutex ttm_global_mutex;
     79 unsigned ttm_bo_glob_use_count;
     80 struct ttm_bo_global ttm_bo_glob;
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /* default destructor */
     84 static void ttm_bo_default_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
     85 {
     86 	kfree(bo);
     87 }
     88 
     89 static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_place(const struct ttm_place *place,
     90 					  uint32_t *mem_type)
     91 {
     92 	int pos;
     93 
     94 	pos = ffs(place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM);
     95 	if (unlikely(!pos))
     96 		return -EINVAL;
     97 
     98 	*mem_type = pos - 1;
     99 	return 0;
    100 }
    101 
    102 static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct drm_printer *p,
    103 			       int mem_type)
    104 {
    105 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
    106 
    107 	drm_printf(p, "    has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
    108 	drm_printf(p, "    use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
    109 	drm_printf(p, "    flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
    110 	drm_printf(p, "    gpu_offset: 0x%08"PRIX64"\n", man->gpu_offset);
    111 	drm_printf(p, "    size: %"PRIu64"\n", man->size);
    112 	drm_printf(p, "    available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
    113 	drm_printf(p, "    default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
    114 	if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
    115 		(*man->func->debug)(man, p);
    116 }
    117 
    118 static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    119 					struct ttm_placement *placement)
    120 {
    121 	struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(TTM_PFX);
    122 	int i, ret, mem_type;
    123 
    124 	drm_printf(&p, "No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
    125 		   bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
    126 		   bo->mem.size >> 20);
    127 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
    128 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(&placement->placement[i],
    129 						&mem_type);
    130 		if (ret)
    131 			return;
    132 		drm_printf(&p, "  placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
    133 			   i, placement->placement[i].flags, mem_type);
    134 		ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, &p, mem_type);
    135 	}
    136 }
    137 
    138 #ifndef __NetBSD__		/* XXX sysfs */
    139 static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    140 				  struct attribute *attr,
    141 				  char *buffer)
    142 {
    143 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
    144 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
    145 
    146 	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
    147 				atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
    148 }
    149 
    150 static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
    151 	&ttm_bo_count,
    152 	NULL
    153 };
    154 
    155 static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
    156 	.show = &ttm_bo_global_show
    157 };
    158 
    159 static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type  = {
    160 	.release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
    161 	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
    162 	.default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
    163 };
    164 #endif	/* __NetBSD__ */
    165 
    166 
    167 static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
    168 {
    169 	return 1 << (type);
    170 }
    171 
    172 static void ttm_bo_release_list(struct kref *list_kref)
    173 {
    174 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
    175 	    container_of(list_kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, list_kref);
    176 	size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
    177 
    178 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->list_kref));
    179 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->kref));
    180 	BUG_ON(bo->mem.mm_node != NULL);
    181 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
    182 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy));
    183 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
    184 	atomic_dec(&ttm_bo_glob.bo_count);
    185 	dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
    186 	if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo))
    187 		dma_resv_fini(&bo->base._resv);
    188 	bo->destroy(bo);
    189 	ttm_mem_global_free(&ttm_mem_glob, acc_size);
    190 }
    191 
    192 static void ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    193 				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
    194 {
    195 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    196 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
    197 
    198 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
    199 
    200 	if (!list_empty(&bo->lru))
    201 		return;
    202 
    203 	if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)
    204 		return;
    205 
    206 	man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
    207 	list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru[bo->priority]);
    208 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
    209 
    210 	if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) && bo->ttm &&
    211 	    !(bo->ttm->page_flags & (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG |
    212 				     TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED))) {
    213 		list_add_tail(&bo->swap, &ttm_bo_glob.swap_lru[bo->priority]);
    214 		kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
    215 	}
    216 }
    217 
    218 static void ttm_bo_ref_bug(struct kref *list_kref)
    219 {
    220 	BUG();
    221 }
    222 
    223 static void ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    224 {
    225 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    226 	bool notify = false;
    227 
    228 	if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
    229 		list_del_init(&bo->swap);
    230 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
    231 		notify = true;
    232 	}
    233 	if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
    234 		list_del_init(&bo->lru);
    235 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
    236 		notify = true;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	if (notify && bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify)
    240 		bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify(bo);
    241 }
    242 
    243 static void ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos,
    244 				     struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    245 {
    246 	if (!pos->first)
    247 		pos->first = bo;
    248 	pos->last = bo;
    249 }
    250 
    251 void ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    252 			     struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
    253 {
    254 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
    255 
    256 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
    257 	ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, &bo->mem);
    258 
    259 	if (bulk && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
    260 		switch (bo->mem.mem_type) {
    261 		case TTM_PL_TT:
    262 			ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->tt[bo->priority], bo);
    263 			break;
    264 
    265 		case TTM_PL_VRAM:
    266 			ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->vram[bo->priority], bo);
    267 			break;
    268 		}
    269 		if (bo->ttm && !(bo->ttm->page_flags &
    270 				 (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED)))
    271 			ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->swap[bo->priority], bo);
    272 	}
    273 }
    274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail);
    275 
    276 void ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
    277 {
    278 	unsigned i;
    279 
    280 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
    281 		struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->tt[i];
    282 		struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
    283 
    284 		if (!pos->first)
    285 			continue;
    286 
    287 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
    288 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
    289 
    290 		man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_TT];
    291 		list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
    292 				    &pos->last->lru);
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
    296 		struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->vram[i];
    297 		struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
    298 
    299 		if (!pos->first)
    300 			continue;
    301 
    302 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
    303 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
    304 
    305 		man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_VRAM];
    306 		list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
    307 				    &pos->last->lru);
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
    311 		struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->swap[i];
    312 		struct list_head *lru;
    313 
    314 		if (!pos->first)
    315 			continue;
    316 
    317 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
    318 		dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
    319 
    320 		lru = &ttm_bo_glob.swap_lru[i];
    321 		list_bulk_move_tail(lru, &pos->first->swap, &pos->last->swap);
    322 	}
    323 }
    324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail);
    325 
    326 static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    327 				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem, bool evict,
    328 				  struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
    329 {
    330 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    331 	bool old_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, &bo->mem);
    332 	bool new_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, mem);
    333 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
    334 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
    335 	int ret = 0;
    336 
    337 	if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
    338 	    ((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
    339 		ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
    340 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
    341 			goto out_err;
    342 		ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
    343 		ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	/*
    347 	 * Create and bind a ttm if required.
    348 	 */
    349 
    350 	if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
    351 		if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
    352 			bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
    353 			ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, zero);
    354 			if (ret)
    355 				goto out_err;
    356 		}
    357 
    358 		ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
    359 		if (ret)
    360 			goto out_err;
    361 
    362 		if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
    363 			ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem, ctx);
    364 			if (ret)
    365 				goto out_err;
    366 		}
    367 
    368 		if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
    369 			if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
    370 				bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
    371 			bo->mem = *mem;
    372 			mem->mm_node = NULL;
    373 			goto moved;
    374 		}
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
    378 		bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
    379 
    380 	if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
    381 	    !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
    382 		ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, ctx, mem);
    383 	else if (bdev->driver->move)
    384 		ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, ctx, mem);
    385 	else
    386 		ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, mem);
    387 
    388 	if (ret) {
    389 		if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
    390 			swap(*mem, bo->mem);
    391 			bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, mem);
    392 			swap(*mem, bo->mem);
    393 		}
    394 
    395 		goto out_err;
    396 	}
    397 
    398 moved:
    399 	if (bo->evicted) {
    400 		if (bdev->driver->invalidate_caches) {
    401 			ret = bdev->driver->invalidate_caches(bdev, bo->mem.placement);
    402 			if (ret)
    403 				pr_err("Can not flush read caches\n");
    404 		}
    405 		bo->evicted = false;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	if (bo->mem.mm_node)
    409 		bo->offset = (bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
    410 		    bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type].gpu_offset;
    411 	else
    412 		bo->offset = 0;
    413 
    414 	ctx->bytes_moved += bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
    415 	return 0;
    416 
    417 out_err:
    418 	new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
    419 	if (new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) {
    420 		ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
    421 		bo->ttm = NULL;
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	return ret;
    425 }
    426 
    427 /**
    428  * Call bo::reserved.
    429  * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
    430  * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
    431  * driver private resources.
    432  * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
    433  */
    434 
    435 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    436 {
    437 	if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
    438 		bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
    439 
    440 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
    441 	bo->ttm = NULL;
    442 	ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
    443 }
    444 
    445 static int ttm_bo_individualize_resv(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    446 {
    447 	int r;
    448 
    449 	if (bo->base.resv == &bo->base._resv)
    450 		return 0;
    451 
    452 	BUG_ON(!dma_resv_trylock(&bo->base._resv));
    453 
    454 	r = dma_resv_copy_fences(&bo->base._resv, bo->base.resv);
    455 	if (r)
    456 		dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
    457 
    458 	return r;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static void ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    462 {
    463 	struct dma_resv_list *fobj;
    464 	struct dma_fence *fence;
    465 	int i;
    466 
    467 	fobj = dma_resv_get_list(&bo->base._resv);
    468 	fence = dma_resv_get_excl(&bo->base._resv);
    469 	if (fence && !fence->ops->signaled)
    470 		dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
    471 
    472 	for (i = 0; fobj && i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
    473 		fence = rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i],
    474 					dma_resv_held(bo->base.resv));
    475 
    476 		if (!fence->ops->signaled)
    477 			dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
    478 	}
    479 }
    480 
    481 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    482 {
    483 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    484 	int ret;
    485 
    486 	ret = ttm_bo_individualize_resv(bo);
    487 	if (ret) {
    488 		/* Last resort, if we fail to allocate memory for the
    489 		 * fences block for the BO to become idle
    490 		 */
    491 		dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true, false,
    492 						    30 * HZ);
    493 		spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    494 		goto error;
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    498 	ret = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
    499 	if (!ret) {
    500 		if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(&bo->base._resv, true)) {
    501 			ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
    502 			spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    503 			if (bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv)
    504 				dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
    505 
    506 			ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
    507 			dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    508 			return;
    509 		}
    510 
    511 		ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(bo);
    512 
    513 		/*
    514 		 * Make NO_EVICT bos immediately available to
    515 		 * shrinkers, now that they are queued for
    516 		 * destruction.
    517 		 */
    518 		if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT) {
    519 			bo->mem.placement &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
    520 			ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
    521 		}
    522 
    523 		dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    524 	}
    525 	if (bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv)
    526 		dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
    527 
    528 error:
    529 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
    530 	list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
    531 	spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    532 
    533 	schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
    534 			      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
    535 }
    536 
    537 /**
    538  * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs
    539  * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
    540  * If not idle, do nothing.
    541  *
    542  * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
    543  * will drop the lru lock and optionally the reservation lock before returning.
    544  *
    545  * @interruptible         Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
    546  * @no_wait_gpu           Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
    547  * @unlock_resv           Unlock the reservation lock as well.
    548  */
    549 
    550 static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    551 			       bool interruptible, bool no_wait_gpu,
    552 			       bool unlock_resv)
    553 {
    554 	struct dma_resv *resv;
    555 	int ret;
    556 
    557 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)))
    558 		resv = bo->base.resv;
    559 	else
    560 		resv = &bo->base._resv;
    561 
    562 	if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(resv, true))
    563 		ret = 0;
    564 	else
    565 		ret = -EBUSY;
    566 
    567 	if (ret && !no_wait_gpu) {
    568 		long lret;
    569 
    570 		if (unlock_resv)
    571 			dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    572 		spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    573 
    574 		lret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true,
    575 							   interruptible,
    576 							   30 * HZ);
    577 
    578 		if (lret < 0)
    579 			return lret;
    580 		else if (lret == 0)
    581 			return -EBUSY;
    582 
    583 		spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    584 		if (unlock_resv && !dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
    585 			/*
    586 			 * We raced, and lost, someone else holds the reservation now,
    587 			 * and is probably busy in ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use.
    588 			 *
    589 			 * Even if it's not the case, because we finished waiting any
    590 			 * delayed destruction would succeed, so just return success
    591 			 * here.
    592 			 */
    593 			spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    594 			return 0;
    595 		}
    596 		ret = 0;
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	if (ret || unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
    600 		if (unlock_resv)
    601 			dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    602 		spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    603 		return ret;
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
    607 	list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
    608 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
    609 
    610 	spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    611 	ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
    612 
    613 	if (unlock_resv)
    614 		dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    615 
    616 	return 0;
    617 }
    618 
    619 /**
    620  * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
    621  * encountered buffers.
    622  */
    623 static bool ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
    624 {
    625 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
    626 	struct list_head removed;
    627 	bool empty;
    628 
    629 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removed);
    630 
    631 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
    632 	while (!list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy)) {
    633 		struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
    634 
    635 		bo = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy, struct ttm_buffer_object,
    636 				      ddestroy);
    637 		kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
    638 		list_move_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &removed);
    639 
    640 		if (remove_all || bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv) {
    641 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
    642 			dma_resv_lock(bo->base.resv, NULL);
    643 
    644 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
    645 			ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
    646 
    647 		} else if (dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
    648 			ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
    649 		} else {
    650 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
    651 		}
    652 
    653 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
    654 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
    655 	}
    656 	list_splice_tail(&removed, &bdev->ddestroy);
    657 	empty = list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy);
    658 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
    659 
    660 	return empty;
    661 }
    662 
    663 static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
    664 {
    665 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
    666 	    container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
    667 
    668 	if (!ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false))
    669 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
    670 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
    671 }
    672 
    673 static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
    674 {
    675 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
    676 	    container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
    677 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    678 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
    679 
    680 	if (bo->bdev->driver->release_notify)
    681 		bo->bdev->driver->release_notify(bo);
    682 
    683 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    684 	uvm_obj_destroy(&bo->uvmobj, true);
    685 #endif
    686 	drm_vma_offset_remove(bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node);
    687 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    688 	drm_vma_node_destroy(&bo->base.vma_node);
    689 #endif
    690 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
    691 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
    692 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
    693 	ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
    694 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
    695 }
    696 
    697 void ttm_bo_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
    698 {
    699 	kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
    700 }
    701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_put);
    702 
    703 int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
    704 {
    705 	return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
    706 }
    707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
    708 
    709 void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
    710 {
    711 	if (resched)
    712 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
    713 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
    714 }
    715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
    716 
    717 static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    718 			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
    719 {
    720 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    721 	struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
    722 	struct ttm_placement placement;
    723 	int ret = 0;
    724 
    725 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
    726 
    727 	placement.num_placement = 0;
    728 	placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
    729 	bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
    730 
    731 	if (!placement.num_placement && !placement.num_busy_placement) {
    732 		ret = ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
    733 		if (ret)
    734 			return ret;
    735 
    736 		return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	evict_mem = bo->mem;
    740 	evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
    741 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
    742 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
    743 
    744 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, ctx);
    745 	if (ret) {
    746 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
    747 			pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
    748 			       bo);
    749 			ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
    750 		}
    751 		goto out;
    752 	}
    753 
    754 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, ctx);
    755 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
    756 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
    757 			pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
    758 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
    759 		goto out;
    760 	}
    761 	bo->evicted = true;
    762 out:
    763 	return ret;
    764 }
    765 
    766 bool ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    767 			      const struct ttm_place *place)
    768 {
    769 	/* Don't evict this BO if it's outside of the
    770 	 * requested placement range
    771 	 */
    772 	if (place->fpfn >= (bo->mem.start + bo->mem.size) ||
    773 	    (place->lpfn && place->lpfn <= bo->mem.start))
    774 		return false;
    775 
    776 	return true;
    777 }
    778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_eviction_valuable);
    779 
    780 /**
    781  * Check the target bo is allowable to be evicted or swapout, including cases:
    782  *
    783  * a. if share same reservation object with ctx->resv, have assumption
    784  * reservation objects should already be locked, so not lock again and
    785  * return true directly when either the opreation allow_reserved_eviction
    786  * or the target bo already is in delayed free list;
    787  *
    788  * b. Otherwise, trylock it.
    789  */
    790 static bool ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    791 			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx, bool *locked, bool *busy)
    792 {
    793 	bool ret = false;
    794 
    795 	if (bo->base.resv == ctx->resv) {
    796 		dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
    797 		if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_ALLOW_RES_EVICT
    798 		    || !list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))
    799 			ret = true;
    800 		*locked = false;
    801 		if (busy)
    802 			*busy = false;
    803 	} else {
    804 		ret = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
    805 		*locked = ret;
    806 		if (busy)
    807 			*busy = !ret;
    808 	}
    809 
    810 	return ret;
    811 }
    812 
    813 /**
    814  * ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy - wait for a busy BO to become available
    815  *
    816  * @busy_bo: BO which couldn't be locked with trylock
    817  * @ctx: operation context
    818  * @ticket: acquire ticket
    819  *
    820  * Try to lock a busy buffer object to avoid failing eviction.
    821  */
    822 static int ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(struct ttm_buffer_object *busy_bo,
    823 				   struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
    824 				   struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
    825 {
    826 	int r;
    827 
    828 	if (!busy_bo || !ticket)
    829 		return -EBUSY;
    830 
    831 	if (ctx->interruptible)
    832 		r = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(busy_bo->base.resv,
    833 							  ticket);
    834 	else
    835 		r = dma_resv_lock(busy_bo->base.resv, ticket);
    836 
    837 	/*
    838 	 * TODO: It would be better to keep the BO locked until allocation is at
    839 	 * least tried one more time, but that would mean a much larger rework
    840 	 * of TTM.
    841 	 */
    842 	if (!r)
    843 		dma_resv_unlock(busy_bo->base.resv);
    844 
    845 	return r == -EDEADLK ? -EBUSY : r;
    846 }
    847 
    848 static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
    849 			       uint32_t mem_type,
    850 			       const struct ttm_place *place,
    851 			       struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
    852 			       struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
    853 {
    854 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = NULL, *busy_bo = NULL;
    855 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
    856 	bool locked = false;
    857 	unsigned i;
    858 	int ret;
    859 
    860 	spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    861 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
    862 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &man->lru[i], lru) {
    863 			bool busy;
    864 
    865 			if (!ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
    866 							    &busy)) {
    867 				if (busy && !busy_bo && ticket !=
    868 				    dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv))
    869 					busy_bo = bo;
    870 				continue;
    871 			}
    872 
    873 			if (place && !bdev->driver->eviction_valuable(bo,
    874 								      place)) {
    875 				if (locked)
    876 					dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
    877 				continue;
    878 			}
    879 			break;
    880 		}
    881 
    882 		/* If the inner loop terminated early, we have our candidate */
    883 		if (&bo->lru != &man->lru[i])
    884 			break;
    885 
    886 		bo = NULL;
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	if (!bo) {
    890 		if (busy_bo)
    891 			kref_get(&busy_bo->list_kref);
    892 		spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    893 		ret = ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(busy_bo, ctx, ticket);
    894 		if (busy_bo)
    895 			kref_put(&busy_bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
    896 		return ret;
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
    900 
    901 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
    902 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, ctx->interruptible,
    903 					  ctx->no_wait_gpu, locked);
    904 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
    905 		return ret;
    906 	}
    907 
    908 	spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
    909 
    910 	ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, ctx);
    911 	if (locked)
    912 		ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
    913 
    914 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
    915 	return ret;
    916 }
    917 
    918 void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
    919 {
    920 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
    921 
    922 	if (mem->mm_node)
    923 		(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
    924 }
    925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
    926 
    927 /**
    928  * Add the last move fence to the BO and reserve a new shared slot.
    929  */
    930 static int ttm_bo_add_move_fence(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    931 				 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
    932 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
    933 				 bool no_wait_gpu)
    934 {
    935 	struct dma_fence *fence;
    936 	int ret;
    937 
    938 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
    939 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
    940 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
    941 
    942 	if (!fence)
    943 		return 0;
    944 
    945 	if (no_wait_gpu)
    946 		return -EBUSY;
    947 
    948 	dma_resv_add_shared_fence(bo->base.resv, fence);
    949 
    950 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
    951 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
    952 		dma_fence_put(fence);
    953 		return ret;
    954 	}
    955 
    956 	dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
    957 	bo->moving = fence;
    958 	return 0;
    959 }
    960 
    961 /**
    962  * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
    963  * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
    964  */
    965 static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
    966 				  const struct ttm_place *place,
    967 				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
    968 				  struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
    969 {
    970 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
    971 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
    972 	struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket;
    973 	int ret;
    974 
    975 	ticket = dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv);
    976 	do {
    977 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
    978 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
    979 			return ret;
    980 		if (mem->mm_node)
    981 			break;
    982 		ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem->mem_type, place, ctx,
    983 					  ticket);
    984 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
    985 			return ret;
    986 	} while (1);
    987 
    988 	return ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem, ctx->no_wait_gpu);
    989 }
    990 
    991 static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
    992 				      uint32_t cur_placement,
    993 				      uint32_t proposed_placement)
    994 {
    995 	uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
    996 	uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
    997 
    998 	/**
    999 	 * Keep current caching if possible.
   1000 	 */
   1001 
   1002 	if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
   1003 		result |= (cur_placement & caching);
   1004 	else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
   1005 		result |= man->default_caching;
   1006 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
   1007 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
   1008 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
   1009 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
   1010 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
   1011 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
   1012 
   1013 	return result;
   1014 }
   1015 
   1016 static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
   1017 				 uint32_t mem_type,
   1018 				 const struct ttm_place *place,
   1019 				 uint32_t *masked_placement)
   1020 {
   1021 	uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
   1022 
   1023 	if ((cur_flags & place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
   1024 		return false;
   1025 
   1026 	if ((place->flags & man->available_caching) == 0)
   1027 		return false;
   1028 
   1029 	cur_flags |= (place->flags & man->available_caching);
   1030 
   1031 	*masked_placement = cur_flags;
   1032 	return true;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 /**
   1036  * ttm_bo_mem_placement - check if placement is compatible
   1037  * @bo: BO to find memory for
   1038  * @place: where to search
   1039  * @mem: the memory object to fill in
   1040  * @ctx: operation context
   1041  *
   1042  * Check if placement is compatible and fill in mem structure.
   1043  * Returns -EBUSY if placement won't work or negative error code.
   1044  * 0 when placement can be used.
   1045  */
   1046 static int ttm_bo_mem_placement(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1047 				const struct ttm_place *place,
   1048 				struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
   1049 				struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   1050 {
   1051 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
   1052 	uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
   1053 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
   1054 	uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
   1055 	int ret;
   1056 
   1057 	ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
   1058 	if (ret)
   1059 		return ret;
   1060 
   1061 	man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
   1062 	if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
   1063 		return -EBUSY;
   1064 
   1065 	if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place, &cur_flags))
   1066 		return -EBUSY;
   1067 
   1068 	cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement, cur_flags);
   1069 	/*
   1070 	 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
   1071 	 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
   1072 	 */
   1073 	ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags, ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
   1074 
   1075 	mem->mem_type = mem_type;
   1076 	mem->placement = cur_flags;
   1077 
   1078 	spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1079 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
   1080 	ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, mem);
   1081 	spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1082 
   1083 	return 0;
   1084 }
   1085 
   1086 /**
   1087  * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
   1088  *
   1089  * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
   1090  * the priority order defined by the driver.  If free space isn't found, then
   1091  * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
   1092  * space.
   1093  */
   1094 int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1095 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1096 			struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
   1097 			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   1098 {
   1099 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
   1100 	bool type_found = false;
   1101 	int i, ret;
   1102 
   1103 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
   1104 	if (unlikely(ret))
   1105 		return ret;
   1106 
   1107 	mem->mm_node = NULL;
   1108 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
   1109 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->placement[i];
   1110 		struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
   1111 
   1112 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
   1113 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
   1114 			continue;
   1115 		if (ret)
   1116 			goto error;
   1117 
   1118 		type_found = true;
   1119 		mem->mm_node = NULL;
   1120 		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
   1121 			return 0;
   1122 
   1123 		man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
   1124 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
   1125 		if (unlikely(ret))
   1126 			goto error;
   1127 
   1128 		if (!mem->mm_node)
   1129 			continue;
   1130 
   1131 		ret = ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem, ctx->no_wait_gpu);
   1132 		if (unlikely(ret)) {
   1133 			(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
   1134 			if (ret == -EBUSY)
   1135 				continue;
   1136 
   1137 			goto error;
   1138 		}
   1139 		return 0;
   1140 	}
   1141 
   1142 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
   1143 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->busy_placement[i];
   1144 
   1145 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
   1146 		if (ret == -EBUSY)
   1147 			continue;
   1148 		if (ret)
   1149 			goto error;
   1150 
   1151 		type_found = true;
   1152 		mem->mm_node = NULL;
   1153 		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
   1154 			return 0;
   1155 
   1156 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, place, mem, ctx);
   1157 		if (ret == 0 && mem->mm_node)
   1158 			return 0;
   1159 
   1160 		if (ret && ret != -EBUSY)
   1161 			goto error;
   1162 	}
   1163 
   1164 	ret = -ENOMEM;
   1165 	if (!type_found) {
   1166 		pr_err(TTM_PFX "No compatible memory type found\n");
   1167 		ret = -EINVAL;
   1168 	}
   1169 
   1170 error:
   1171 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && !list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
   1172 		spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1173 		ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
   1174 		spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1175 	}
   1176 
   1177 	return ret;
   1178 }
   1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
   1180 
   1181 static int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1182 			      struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1183 			      struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   1184 {
   1185 	int ret = 0;
   1186 	struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
   1187 
   1188 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
   1189 
   1190 	mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
   1191 	mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1192 	mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
   1193 	mem.bus.is_iomem = false;
   1194 	mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
   1195 	mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
   1196 	/*
   1197 	 * Determine where to move the buffer.
   1198 	 */
   1199 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem, ctx);
   1200 	if (ret)
   1201 		goto out_unlock;
   1202 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false, ctx);
   1203 out_unlock:
   1204 	if (ret && mem.mm_node)
   1205 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
   1206 	return ret;
   1207 }
   1208 
   1209 static bool ttm_bo_places_compat(const struct ttm_place *places,
   1210 				 unsigned num_placement,
   1211 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
   1212 				 uint32_t *new_flags)
   1213 {
   1214 	unsigned i;
   1215 
   1216 	for (i = 0; i < num_placement; i++) {
   1217 		const struct ttm_place *heap = &places[i];
   1218 
   1219 		if (mem->mm_node && (mem->start < heap->fpfn ||
   1220 		     (heap->lpfn != 0 && (mem->start + mem->num_pages) > heap->lpfn)))
   1221 			continue;
   1222 
   1223 		*new_flags = heap->flags;
   1224 		if ((*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
   1225 		    (*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) &&
   1226 		    (!(*new_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) ||
   1227 		     (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)))
   1228 			return true;
   1229 	}
   1230 	return false;
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 bool ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1234 		       struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
   1235 		       uint32_t *new_flags)
   1236 {
   1237 	if (ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->placement, placement->num_placement,
   1238 				 mem, new_flags))
   1239 		return true;
   1240 
   1241 	if ((placement->busy_placement != placement->placement ||
   1242 	     placement->num_busy_placement > placement->num_placement) &&
   1243 	    ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->busy_placement,
   1244 				 placement->num_busy_placement,
   1245 				 mem, new_flags))
   1246 		return true;
   1247 
   1248 	return false;
   1249 }
   1250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_compat);
   1251 
   1252 int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1253 		    struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1254 		    struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   1255 {
   1256 	int ret;
   1257 	uint32_t new_flags;
   1258 
   1259 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
   1260 	/*
   1261 	 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
   1262 	 */
   1263 	if (!ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem, &new_flags)) {
   1264 		ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, ctx);
   1265 		if (ret)
   1266 			return ret;
   1267 	} else {
   1268 		/*
   1269 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
   1270 		 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
   1271 		 */
   1272 		ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, new_flags,
   1273 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
   1274 	}
   1275 	/*
   1276 	 * We might need to add a TTM.
   1277 	 */
   1278 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
   1279 		ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, true);
   1280 		if (ret)
   1281 			return ret;
   1282 	}
   1283 	return 0;
   1284 }
   1285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
   1286 
   1287 int ttm_bo_init_reserved(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1288 			 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1289 			 unsigned long size,
   1290 			 enum ttm_bo_type type,
   1291 			 struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1292 			 uint32_t page_alignment,
   1293 			 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
   1294 			 size_t acc_size,
   1295 			 struct sg_table *sg,
   1296 			 struct dma_resv *resv,
   1297 			 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
   1298 {
   1299 	struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = &ttm_mem_glob;
   1300 	int ret = 0;
   1301 	unsigned long num_pages;
   1302 	bool locked;
   1303 
   1304 	if (sg && !drm_prime_sg_importable(bdev->dmat, sg)) {
   1305 		pr_err("DRM prime buffer violates DMA constraints\n");
   1306 		return -EIO;
   1307 	}
   1308 
   1309 	ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, ctx);
   1310 	if (ret) {
   1311 		pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
   1312 		if (destroy)
   1313 			(*destroy)(bo);
   1314 		else
   1315 			kfree(bo);
   1316 		return -ENOMEM;
   1317 	}
   1318 
   1319 	num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
   1320 	if (num_pages == 0) {
   1321 		pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
   1322 		if (destroy)
   1323 			(*destroy)(bo);
   1324 		else
   1325 			kfree(bo);
   1326 		ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
   1327 		return -EINVAL;
   1328 	}
   1329 	bo->destroy = destroy ? destroy : ttm_bo_default_destroy;
   1330 
   1331 	kref_init(&bo->kref);
   1332 	kref_init(&bo->list_kref);
   1333 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
   1334 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
   1335 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
   1336 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
   1337 	bo->bdev = bdev;
   1338 	bo->type = type;
   1339 	bo->num_pages = num_pages;
   1340 	bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1341 	bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
   1342 	bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
   1343 	bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
   1344 	bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
   1345 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
   1346 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
   1347 	bo->moving = NULL;
   1348 	bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
   1349 	bo->acc_size = acc_size;
   1350 	bo->sg = sg;
   1351 	if (resv) {
   1352 		bo->base.resv = resv;
   1353 		dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
   1354 	} else {
   1355 		bo->base.resv = &bo->base._resv;
   1356 	}
   1357 	if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo)) {
   1358 		/*
   1359 		 * bo.gem is not initialized, so we have to setup the
   1360 		 * struct elements we want use regardless.
   1361 		 */
   1362 		dma_resv_init(&bo->base._resv);
   1363 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1364 		drm_vma_node_init(&bo->base.vma_node);
   1365 		uvm_obj_init(&bo->uvmobj, bdev->driver->ttm_uvm_ops, true, 1);
   1366 #else
   1367 		drm_vma_node_reset(&bo->base.vma_node);
   1368 #endif
   1369 	}
   1370 	atomic_inc(&ttm_bo_glob.bo_count);
   1371 
   1372 	/*
   1373 	 * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
   1374 	 * address space from the device.
   1375 	 */
   1376 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
   1377 	    bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg)
   1378 		ret = drm_vma_offset_add(bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node,
   1379 					 bo->mem.num_pages);
   1380 
   1381 	/* passed reservation objects should already be locked,
   1382 	 * since otherwise lockdep will be angered in radeon.
   1383 	 */
   1384 	if (!resv) {
   1385 		locked = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
   1386 		WARN_ON(!locked);
   1387 	}
   1388 
   1389 	if (likely(!ret))
   1390 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, ctx);
   1391 
   1392 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
   1393 		if (!resv)
   1394 			ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
   1395 
   1396 		ttm_bo_put(bo);
   1397 		return ret;
   1398 	}
   1399 
   1400 	spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1401 	ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
   1402 	spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
   1403 
   1404 	return ret;
   1405 }
   1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_reserved);
   1407 
   1408 int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1409 		struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1410 		unsigned long size,
   1411 		enum ttm_bo_type type,
   1412 		struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1413 		uint32_t page_alignment,
   1414 		bool interruptible,
   1415 		size_t acc_size,
   1416 		struct sg_table *sg,
   1417 		struct dma_resv *resv,
   1418 		void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
   1419 {
   1420 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, false };
   1421 	int ret;
   1422 
   1423 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, bo, size, type, placement,
   1424 				   page_alignment, &ctx, acc_size,
   1425 				   sg, resv, destroy);
   1426 	if (ret)
   1427 		return ret;
   1428 
   1429 	if (!resv)
   1430 		ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
   1431 
   1432 	return 0;
   1433 }
   1434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
   1435 
   1436 size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1437 		       unsigned long bo_size,
   1438 		       unsigned struct_size)
   1439 {
   1440 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
   1441 	size_t size = 0;
   1442 
   1443 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
   1444 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * sizeof(void *));
   1445 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
   1446 	return size;
   1447 }
   1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
   1449 
   1450 size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1451 			   unsigned long bo_size,
   1452 			   unsigned struct_size)
   1453 {
   1454 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
   1455 	size_t size = 0;
   1456 
   1457 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
   1458 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * (2*sizeof(void *) + sizeof(dma_addr_t)));
   1459 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
   1460 	return size;
   1461 }
   1462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
   1463 
   1464 int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1465 			unsigned long size,
   1466 			enum ttm_bo_type type,
   1467 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
   1468 			uint32_t page_alignment,
   1469 			bool interruptible,
   1470 			struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
   1471 {
   1472 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
   1473 	size_t acc_size;
   1474 	int ret;
   1475 
   1476 	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
   1477 	if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
   1478 		return -ENOMEM;
   1479 
   1480 	acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
   1481 	ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
   1482 			  interruptible, acc_size,
   1483 			  NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1484 	if (likely(ret == 0))
   1485 		*p_bo = bo;
   1486 
   1487 	return ret;
   1488 }
   1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
   1490 
   1491 static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1492 				   unsigned mem_type)
   1493 {
   1494 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
   1495 		.interruptible = false,
   1496 		.no_wait_gpu = false,
   1497 		.flags = TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
   1498 	};
   1499 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
   1500 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
   1501 	struct dma_fence *fence;
   1502 	int ret;
   1503 	unsigned i;
   1504 
   1505 	/*
   1506 	 * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
   1507 	 */
   1508 
   1509 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1510 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
   1511 		while (!list_empty(&man->lru[i])) {
   1512 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1513 			ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, NULL, &ctx,
   1514 						  NULL);
   1515 			if (ret)
   1516 				return ret;
   1517 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1518 		}
   1519 	}
   1520 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1521 
   1522 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
   1523 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
   1524 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
   1525 
   1526 	if (fence) {
   1527 		ret = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
   1528 		dma_fence_put(fence);
   1529 		if (ret)
   1530 			return ret;
   1531 	}
   1532 
   1533 	return 0;
   1534 }
   1535 
   1536 int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
   1537 {
   1538 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
   1539 	int ret = -EINVAL;
   1540 
   1541 	if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
   1542 		pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
   1543 		return ret;
   1544 	}
   1545 	man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
   1546 
   1547 	if (!man->has_type) {
   1548 		pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
   1549 		       mem_type);
   1550 		return ret;
   1551 	}
   1552 
   1553 	man->use_type = false;
   1554 	man->has_type = false;
   1555 
   1556 	ret = 0;
   1557 	if (mem_type > 0) {
   1558 		ret = ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
   1559 		if (ret) {
   1560 			pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
   1561 			return ret;
   1562 		}
   1563 
   1564 		ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
   1565 	}
   1566 
   1567 	dma_fence_put(man->move);
   1568 	man->move = NULL;
   1569 
   1570 	return ret;
   1571 }
   1572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
   1573 
   1574 int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
   1575 {
   1576 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
   1577 
   1578 	if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
   1579 		pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
   1580 		return -EINVAL;
   1581 	}
   1582 
   1583 	if (!man->has_type) {
   1584 		pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
   1585 		return 0;
   1586 	}
   1587 
   1588 	return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
   1589 }
   1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
   1591 
   1592 int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
   1593 			unsigned long p_size)
   1594 {
   1595 	int ret;
   1596 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
   1597 	unsigned i;
   1598 
   1599 	BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
   1600 	man = &bdev->man[type];
   1601 	BUG_ON(man->has_type);
   1602 	man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
   1603 	man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
   1604 	mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
   1605 	spin_lock_init(&man->move_lock);
   1606 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
   1607 
   1608 	ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
   1609 	if (ret)
   1610 		return ret;
   1611 	man->bdev = bdev;
   1612 
   1613 	if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
   1614 		ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
   1615 		if (ret)
   1616 			return ret;
   1617 	}
   1618 	man->has_type = true;
   1619 	man->use_type = true;
   1620 	man->size = p_size;
   1621 
   1622 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
   1623 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru[i]);
   1624 	man->move = NULL;
   1625 
   1626 	return 0;
   1627 }
   1628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
   1629 
   1630 #ifndef __NetBSD__
   1631 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
   1632 {
   1633 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
   1634 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
   1635 
   1636 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
   1637 }
   1638 #endif
   1639 
   1640 static void ttm_bo_global_release(void)
   1641 {
   1642 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
   1643 
   1644 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1645 	if (--ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 0)
   1646 		goto out;
   1647 
   1648 #ifndef __NetBSD__
   1649 	kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
   1650 	kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
   1651 #endif
   1652 	ttm_mem_global_release(&ttm_mem_glob);
   1653 	memset(glob, 0, sizeof(*glob));
   1654 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1655 	BUG_ON(glob->dummy_read_page != NULL);
   1656 	spin_lock_destroy(&glob->lru_lock);
   1657 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1658 	mutex_destroy(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1659 	kfree(glob);
   1660 	return;
   1661 #endif
   1662 out:
   1663 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 static int ttm_bo_global_init(void)
   1667 {
   1668 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
   1669 	int ret = 0;
   1670 	unsigned i;
   1671 
   1672 	mutex_init(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1673 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1674 	if (++ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 1)
   1675 		goto out;
   1676 
   1677 	ret = ttm_mem_global_init(&ttm_mem_glob);
   1678 	if (ret)
   1679 		goto out;
   1680 
   1681 	spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
   1682 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1683 	/* Only used by agp back end, will fix there.  */
   1684 	/* XXX Fix agp back end to DTRT.  */
   1685 	glob->dummy_read_page = NULL;
   1686 #else
   1687 	glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
   1688 
   1689 	if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
   1690 		ret = -ENOMEM;
   1691 		goto out;
   1692 	}
   1693 #endif
   1694 
   1695 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
   1696 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru[i]);
   1697 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
   1698 	atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
   1699 
   1700 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1701 	ret = 0;
   1702 #else
   1703 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(
   1704 		&glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
   1705 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
   1706 		kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
   1707 #endif
   1708 out:
   1709 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1710 	return ret;
   1711 }
   1712 
   1713 int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
   1714 {
   1715 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
   1716 	int ret = 0;
   1717 	unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
   1718 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
   1719 
   1720 	while (i--) {
   1721 		man = &bdev->man[i];
   1722 		if (man->has_type) {
   1723 			man->use_type = false;
   1724 			if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
   1725 				ret = -EBUSY;
   1726 				pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
   1727 				       i);
   1728 			}
   1729 			man->has_type = false;
   1730 		}
   1731 	}
   1732 
   1733 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1734 	list_del(&bdev->device_list);
   1735 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1736 
   1737 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
   1738 
   1739 	if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
   1740 		pr_debug("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
   1741 
   1742 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1743 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
   1744 		if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru[0]))
   1745 			pr_debug("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
   1746 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1747 
   1748 	if (!ret)
   1749 		ttm_bo_global_release();
   1750 
   1751 	return ret;
   1752 }
   1753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
   1754 
   1755 int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
   1756 		       struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
   1757 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1758 		       bus_space_tag_t memt,
   1759 		       bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
   1760 #else
   1761 		       struct address_space *mapping,
   1762 #endif
   1763 		       struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_manager,
   1764 		       bool need_dma32)
   1765 {
   1766 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
   1767 	int ret;
   1768 
   1769 	if (WARN_ON(vma_manager == NULL))
   1770 		return -EINVAL;
   1771 
   1772 	ret = ttm_bo_global_init();
   1773 	if (ret)
   1774 		return ret;
   1775 
   1776 	bdev->driver = driver;
   1777 
   1778 	memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
   1779 
   1780 	/*
   1781 	 * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
   1782 	 * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
   1783 	 */
   1784 	ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
   1785 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
   1786 		goto out_no_sys;
   1787 
   1788 	bdev->vma_manager = vma_manager;
   1789 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
   1790 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
   1791 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1792 	bdev->memt = memt;
   1793 	bdev->dmat = dmat;
   1794 #else
   1795 	bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
   1796 #endif
   1797 	bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
   1798 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1799 	list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
   1800 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
   1801 
   1802 	return 0;
   1803 out_no_sys:
   1804 	ttm_bo_global_release();
   1805 	return ret;
   1806 }
   1807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
   1808 
   1809 /*
   1810  * buffer object vm functions.
   1811  */
   1812 
   1813 bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
   1814 {
   1815 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
   1816 
   1817 	if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
   1818 		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
   1819 			return false;
   1820 
   1821 		if (man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA)
   1822 			return false;
   1823 
   1824 		if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED)
   1825 			return false;
   1826 	}
   1827 	return true;
   1828 }
   1829 
   1830 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
   1831 {
   1832 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1833 	if (bo->mem.bus.is_iomem) {
   1834 		paddr_t start, end, pa;
   1835 
   1836 		KASSERTMSG((bo->mem.bus.base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0,
   1837 		    "bo bus base addr not page-aligned: %lx",
   1838 		    bo->mem.bus.base);
   1839 		KASSERTMSG((bo->mem.bus.offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0,
   1840 		    "bo bus offset not page-aligned: %lx",
   1841 		    bo->mem.bus.offset);
   1842 		start = bo->mem.bus.base + bo->mem.bus.offset;
   1843 		KASSERT((bo->mem.bus.size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
   1844 		end = start + bo->mem.bus.size;
   1845 
   1846 		for (pa = start; pa < end; pa += PAGE_SIZE)
   1847 			pmap_pv_protect(pa, VM_PROT_NONE);
   1848 	} else if (bo->ttm != NULL) {
   1849 		unsigned i;
   1850 
   1851 		rw_enter(bo->uvmobj.vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
   1852 		for (i = 0; i < bo->ttm->num_pages; i++)
   1853 			pmap_page_protect(&bo->ttm->pages[i]->p_vmp,
   1854 			    VM_PROT_NONE);
   1855 		rw_exit(bo->uvmobj.vmobjlock);
   1856 	}
   1857 #else
   1858 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
   1859 
   1860 	drm_vma_node_unmap(&bo->base.vma_node, bdev->dev_mapping);
   1861 #endif
   1862 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
   1863 }
   1864 
   1865 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
   1866 {
   1867 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
   1868 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
   1869 
   1870 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
   1871 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
   1872 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
   1873 }
   1874 
   1875 
   1876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
   1877 
   1878 int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
   1879 		bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
   1880 {
   1881 	long timeout = 15 * HZ;
   1882 
   1883 	if (no_wait) {
   1884 		if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(bo->base.resv, true))
   1885 			return 0;
   1886 		else
   1887 			return -EBUSY;
   1888 	}
   1889 
   1890 	timeout = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true,
   1891 						      interruptible, timeout);
   1892 	if (timeout < 0)
   1893 		return timeout;
   1894 
   1895 	if (timeout == 0)
   1896 		return -EBUSY;
   1897 
   1898 	dma_resv_add_excl_fence(bo->base.resv, NULL);
   1899 	return 0;
   1900 }
   1901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
   1902 
   1903 /**
   1904  * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
   1905  * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
   1906  */
   1907 int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_bo_global *glob, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   1908 {
   1909 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
   1910 	int ret = -EBUSY;
   1911 	bool locked;
   1912 	unsigned i;
   1913 
   1914 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1915 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
   1916 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &glob->swap_lru[i], swap) {
   1917 			if (ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
   1918 							   NULL)) {
   1919 				ret = 0;
   1920 				break;
   1921 			}
   1922 		}
   1923 		if (!ret)
   1924 			break;
   1925 	}
   1926 
   1927 	if (ret) {
   1928 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1929 		return ret;
   1930 	}
   1931 
   1932 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
   1933 
   1934 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
   1935 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, false, locked);
   1936 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
   1937 		return ret;
   1938 	}
   1939 
   1940 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
   1941 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
   1942 
   1943 	/**
   1944 	 * Move to system cached
   1945 	 */
   1946 
   1947 	if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
   1948 	    bo->ttm->caching_state != tt_cached) {
   1949 		struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
   1950 		struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
   1951 
   1952 		evict_mem = bo->mem;
   1953 		evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
   1954 		evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
   1955 		evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
   1956 
   1957 		ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, &ctx);
   1958 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
   1959 			goto out;
   1960 	}
   1961 
   1962 	/**
   1963 	 * Make sure BO is idle.
   1964 	 */
   1965 
   1966 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
   1967 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
   1968 		goto out;
   1969 
   1970 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
   1971 
   1972 	/**
   1973 	 * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
   1974 	 * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
   1975 	 */
   1976 
   1977 	if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
   1978 		bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
   1979 
   1980 	ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
   1981 out:
   1982 
   1983 	/**
   1984 	 *
   1985 	 * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
   1986 	 * already swapped buffer.
   1987 	 */
   1988 	if (locked)
   1989 		dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
   1990 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
   1991 	return ret;
   1992 }
   1993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout);
   1994 
   1995 void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
   1996 {
   1997 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
   1998 		.interruptible = false,
   1999 		.no_wait_gpu = false
   2000 	};
   2001 
   2002 	while (ttm_bo_swapout(&ttm_bo_glob, &ctx) == 0);
   2003 }
   2004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);
   2005