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ttm_tt.c revision 1.1.1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ttm_tt.c,v 1.1.1.3 2018/08/27 01:34:59 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /**************************************************************************
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
      6  * All Rights Reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      9  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     10  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     11  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     12  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     13  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     14  * the following conditions:
     15  *
     16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     17  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     18  * of the Software.
     19  *
     20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     23  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     24  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     25  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     26  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     27  *
     28  **************************************************************************/
     29 /*
     30  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ttm_tt.c,v 1.1.1.3 2018/08/27 01:34:59 riastradh Exp $");
     35 
     36 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
     37 
     38 #include <linux/sched.h>
     39 #include <linux/highmem.h>
     40 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
     41 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
     42 #include <linux/file.h>
     43 #include <linux/swap.h>
     44 #include <linux/slab.h>
     45 #include <linux/export.h>
     46 #include <drm/drm_cache.h>
     47 #include <drm/drm_mem_util.h>
     48 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
     49 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
     50 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
     51 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.h>
     52 
     53 /**
     54  * Allocates storage for pointers to the pages that back the ttm.
     55  */
     56 static void ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
     57 {
     58 	ttm->pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->num_pages, sizeof(void*));
     59 }
     60 
     61 static void ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm)
     62 {
     63 	ttm->ttm.pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->ttm.num_pages,
     64 					  sizeof(*ttm->ttm.pages) +
     65 					  sizeof(*ttm->dma_address) +
     66 					  sizeof(*ttm->cpu_address));
     67 	ttm->cpu_address = (void *) (ttm->ttm.pages + ttm->ttm.num_pages);
     68 	ttm->dma_address = (void *) (ttm->cpu_address + ttm->ttm.num_pages);
     69 }
     70 
     71 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
     72 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
     73 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
     74 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
     75 {
     76 	int ret = 0;
     77 
     78 	if (PageHighMem(p))
     79 		return 0;
     80 
     81 	if (c_old != tt_cached) {
     82 		/* p isn't in the default caching state, set it to
     83 		 * writeback first to free its current memtype. */
     84 
     85 		ret = set_pages_wb(p, 1);
     86 		if (ret)
     87 			return ret;
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	if (c_new == tt_wc)
     91 		ret = set_memory_wc((unsigned long) page_address(p), 1);
     92 	else if (c_new == tt_uncached)
     93 		ret = set_pages_uc(p, 1);
     94 
     95 	return ret;
     96 }
     97 #else /* CONFIG_X86 */
     98 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
     99 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
    100 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
    101 {
    102 	return 0;
    103 }
    104 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * Change caching policy for the linear kernel map
    108  * for range of pages in a ttm.
    109  */
    110 
    111 static int ttm_tt_set_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
    112 			      enum ttm_caching_state c_state)
    113 {
    114 	int i, j;
    115 	struct page *cur_page;
    116 	int ret;
    117 
    118 	if (ttm->caching_state == c_state)
    119 		return 0;
    120 
    121 	if (ttm->state == tt_unpopulated) {
    122 		/* Change caching but don't populate */
    123 		ttm->caching_state = c_state;
    124 		return 0;
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	if (ttm->caching_state == tt_cached)
    128 		drm_clflush_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages);
    129 
    130 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
    131 		cur_page = ttm->pages[i];
    132 		if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
    133 			ret = ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page,
    134 						      ttm->caching_state,
    135 						      c_state);
    136 			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
    137 				goto out_err;
    138 		}
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	ttm->caching_state = c_state;
    142 
    143 	return 0;
    144 
    145 out_err:
    146 	for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
    147 		cur_page = ttm->pages[j];
    148 		if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
    149 			(void)ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page, c_state,
    150 						      ttm->caching_state);
    151 		}
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	return ret;
    155 }
    156 
    157 int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement)
    158 {
    159 	enum ttm_caching_state state;
    160 
    161 	if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_WC)
    162 		state = tt_wc;
    163 	else if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED)
    164 		state = tt_uncached;
    165 	else
    166 		state = tt_cached;
    167 
    168 	return ttm_tt_set_caching(ttm, state);
    169 }
    170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_set_placement_caching);
    171 
    172 void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    173 {
    174 	if (unlikely(ttm == NULL))
    175 		return;
    176 
    177 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound) {
    178 		ttm_tt_unbind(ttm);
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	if (ttm->state == tt_unbound)
    182 		ttm_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
    183 
    184 	if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP) &&
    185 	    ttm->swap_storage)
    186 		fput(ttm->swap_storage);
    187 
    188 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
    189 	ttm->func->destroy(ttm);
    190 }
    191 
    192 int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
    193 		unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
    194 		struct page *dummy_read_page)
    195 {
    196 	ttm->bdev = bdev;
    197 	ttm->glob = bdev->glob;
    198 	ttm->num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    199 	ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
    200 	ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
    201 	ttm->dummy_read_page = dummy_read_page;
    202 	ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
    203 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
    204 
    205 	ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm);
    206 	if (!ttm->pages) {
    207 		ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
    208 		pr_err("Failed allocating page table\n");
    209 		return -ENOMEM;
    210 	}
    211 	return 0;
    212 }
    213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_init);
    214 
    215 void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    216 {
    217 	drm_free_large(ttm->pages);
    218 	ttm->pages = NULL;
    219 }
    220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_fini);
    221 
    222 int ttm_dma_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
    223 		unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
    224 		struct page *dummy_read_page)
    225 {
    226 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
    227 
    228 	ttm->bdev = bdev;
    229 	ttm->glob = bdev->glob;
    230 	ttm->num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    231 	ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
    232 	ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
    233 	ttm->dummy_read_page = dummy_read_page;
    234 	ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
    235 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
    236 
    237 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
    238 	ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm_dma);
    239 	if (!ttm->pages) {
    240 		ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
    241 		pr_err("Failed allocating page table\n");
    242 		return -ENOMEM;
    243 	}
    244 	return 0;
    245 }
    246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_init);
    247 
    248 void ttm_dma_tt_fini(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma)
    249 {
    250 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
    251 
    252 	drm_free_large(ttm->pages);
    253 	ttm->pages = NULL;
    254 	ttm_dma->cpu_address = NULL;
    255 	ttm_dma->dma_address = NULL;
    256 }
    257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_fini);
    258 
    259 void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    260 {
    261 	int ret;
    262 
    263 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound) {
    264 		ret = ttm->func->unbind(ttm);
    265 		BUG_ON(ret);
    266 		ttm->state = tt_unbound;
    267 	}
    268 }
    269 
    270 int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem)
    271 {
    272 	int ret = 0;
    273 
    274 	if (!ttm)
    275 		return -EINVAL;
    276 
    277 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound)
    278 		return 0;
    279 
    280 	ret = ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate(ttm);
    281 	if (ret)
    282 		return ret;
    283 
    284 	ret = ttm->func->bind(ttm, bo_mem);
    285 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
    286 		return ret;
    287 
    288 	ttm->state = tt_bound;
    289 
    290 	return 0;
    291 }
    292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_bind);
    293 
    294 int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    295 {
    296 	struct address_space *swap_space;
    297 	struct file *swap_storage;
    298 	struct page *from_page;
    299 	struct page *to_page;
    300 	int i;
    301 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
    302 
    303 	swap_storage = ttm->swap_storage;
    304 	BUG_ON(swap_storage == NULL);
    305 
    306 	swap_space = file_inode(swap_storage)->i_mapping;
    307 
    308 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
    309 		from_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
    310 		if (IS_ERR(from_page)) {
    311 			ret = PTR_ERR(from_page);
    312 			goto out_err;
    313 		}
    314 		to_page = ttm->pages[i];
    315 		if (unlikely(to_page == NULL))
    316 			goto out_err;
    317 
    318 		copy_highpage(to_page, from_page);
    319 		page_cache_release(from_page);
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP))
    323 		fput(swap_storage);
    324 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
    325 	ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
    326 
    327 	return 0;
    328 out_err:
    329 	return ret;
    330 }
    331 
    332 int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct file *persistent_swap_storage)
    333 {
    334 	struct address_space *swap_space;
    335 	struct file *swap_storage;
    336 	struct page *from_page;
    337 	struct page *to_page;
    338 	int i;
    339 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
    340 
    341 	BUG_ON(ttm->state != tt_unbound && ttm->state != tt_unpopulated);
    342 	BUG_ON(ttm->caching_state != tt_cached);
    343 
    344 	if (!persistent_swap_storage) {
    345 		swap_storage = shmem_file_setup("ttm swap",
    346 						ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
    347 						0);
    348 		if (IS_ERR(swap_storage)) {
    349 			pr_err("Failed allocating swap storage\n");
    350 			return PTR_ERR(swap_storage);
    351 		}
    352 	} else
    353 		swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
    354 
    355 	swap_space = file_inode(swap_storage)->i_mapping;
    356 
    357 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
    358 		from_page = ttm->pages[i];
    359 		if (unlikely(from_page == NULL))
    360 			continue;
    361 		to_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
    362 		if (IS_ERR(to_page)) {
    363 			ret = PTR_ERR(to_page);
    364 			goto out_err;
    365 		}
    366 		copy_highpage(to_page, from_page);
    367 		set_page_dirty(to_page);
    368 		mark_page_accessed(to_page);
    369 		page_cache_release(to_page);
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	ttm_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
    373 	ttm->swap_storage = swap_storage;
    374 	ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
    375 	if (persistent_swap_storage)
    376 		ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP;
    377 
    378 	return 0;
    379 out_err:
    380 	if (!persistent_swap_storage)
    381 		fput(swap_storage);
    382 
    383 	return ret;
    384 }
    385 
    386 static void ttm_tt_clear_mapping(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    387 {
    388 	pgoff_t i;
    389 	struct page **page = ttm->pages;
    390 
    391 	if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)
    392 		return;
    393 
    394 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
    395 		(*page)->mapping = NULL;
    396 		(*page++)->index = 0;
    397 	}
    398 }
    399 
    400 void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
    401 {
    402 	if (ttm->state == tt_unpopulated)
    403 		return;
    404 
    405 	ttm_tt_clear_mapping(ttm);
    406 	ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
    407 }
    408