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      1  1.1  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: spsc_queue.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  riastrad 
      3  1.1  riastrad /*
      4  1.1  riastrad  * Copyright 2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  1.1  riastrad  *
      6  1.1  riastrad  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  1.1  riastrad  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  1.1  riastrad  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  1.1  riastrad  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  1.1  riastrad  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  1.1  riastrad  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  1.1  riastrad  *
     13  1.1  riastrad  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  1.1  riastrad  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  1.1  riastrad  *
     16  1.1  riastrad  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  1.1  riastrad  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  1.1  riastrad  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  1.1  riastrad  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  1.1  riastrad  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  1.1  riastrad  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  1.1  riastrad  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  1.1  riastrad  *
     24  1.1  riastrad  */
     25  1.1  riastrad 
     26  1.1  riastrad #ifndef DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_
     27  1.1  riastrad #define DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_
     28  1.1  riastrad 
     29  1.1  riastrad #include <linux/atomic.h>
     30  1.1  riastrad #include <linux/preempt.h>
     31  1.1  riastrad 
     32  1.1  riastrad /** SPSC lockless queue */
     33  1.1  riastrad 
     34  1.1  riastrad struct spsc_node {
     35  1.1  riastrad 
     36  1.1  riastrad 	/* Stores spsc_node* */
     37  1.1  riastrad 	struct spsc_node *next;
     38  1.1  riastrad };
     39  1.1  riastrad 
     40  1.1  riastrad struct spsc_queue {
     41  1.1  riastrad 
     42  1.1  riastrad 	 struct spsc_node *head;
     43  1.1  riastrad 
     44  1.1  riastrad 	/* atomic pointer to struct spsc_node* */
     45  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_long_t tail;
     46  1.1  riastrad 
     47  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_t job_count;
     48  1.1  riastrad };
     49  1.1  riastrad 
     50  1.1  riastrad static inline void spsc_queue_init(struct spsc_queue *queue)
     51  1.1  riastrad {
     52  1.1  riastrad 	queue->head = NULL;
     53  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_long_set(&queue->tail, (long)&queue->head);
     54  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_set(&queue->job_count, 0);
     55  1.1  riastrad }
     56  1.1  riastrad 
     57  1.1  riastrad static inline struct spsc_node *spsc_queue_peek(struct spsc_queue *queue)
     58  1.1  riastrad {
     59  1.1  riastrad 	return queue->head;
     60  1.1  riastrad }
     61  1.1  riastrad 
     62  1.1  riastrad static inline int spsc_queue_count(struct spsc_queue *queue)
     63  1.1  riastrad {
     64  1.1  riastrad 	return atomic_read(&queue->job_count);
     65  1.1  riastrad }
     66  1.1  riastrad 
     67  1.1  riastrad static inline bool spsc_queue_push(struct spsc_queue *queue, struct spsc_node *node)
     68  1.1  riastrad {
     69  1.1  riastrad 	struct spsc_node **tail;
     70  1.1  riastrad 
     71  1.1  riastrad 	node->next = NULL;
     72  1.1  riastrad 
     73  1.1  riastrad 	preempt_disable();
     74  1.1  riastrad 
     75  1.1  riastrad 	tail = (struct spsc_node **)atomic_long_xchg(&queue->tail, (long)&node->next);
     76  1.1  riastrad 	WRITE_ONCE(*tail, node);
     77  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_inc(&queue->job_count);
     78  1.1  riastrad 
     79  1.1  riastrad 	/*
     80  1.1  riastrad 	 * In case of first element verify new node will be visible to the consumer
     81  1.1  riastrad 	 * thread when we ping the kernel thread that there is new work to do.
     82  1.1  riastrad 	 */
     83  1.1  riastrad 	smp_wmb();
     84  1.1  riastrad 
     85  1.1  riastrad 	preempt_enable();
     86  1.1  riastrad 
     87  1.1  riastrad 	return tail == &queue->head;
     88  1.1  riastrad }
     89  1.1  riastrad 
     90  1.1  riastrad 
     91  1.1  riastrad static inline struct spsc_node *spsc_queue_pop(struct spsc_queue *queue)
     92  1.1  riastrad {
     93  1.1  riastrad 	struct spsc_node *next, *node;
     94  1.1  riastrad 
     95  1.1  riastrad 	/* Verify reading from memory and not the cache */
     96  1.1  riastrad 	smp_rmb();
     97  1.1  riastrad 
     98  1.1  riastrad 	node = READ_ONCE(queue->head);
     99  1.1  riastrad 
    100  1.1  riastrad 	if (!node)
    101  1.1  riastrad 		return NULL;
    102  1.1  riastrad 
    103  1.1  riastrad 	next = READ_ONCE(node->next);
    104  1.1  riastrad 	WRITE_ONCE(queue->head, next);
    105  1.1  riastrad 
    106  1.1  riastrad 	if (unlikely(!next)) {
    107  1.1  riastrad 		/* slowpath for the last element in the queue */
    108  1.1  riastrad 
    109  1.1  riastrad 		if (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&queue->tail,
    110  1.1  riastrad 				(long)&node->next, (long) &queue->head) != (long)&node->next) {
    111  1.1  riastrad 			/* Updating tail failed wait for new next to appear */
    112  1.1  riastrad 			do {
    113  1.1  riastrad 				smp_rmb();
    114  1.1  riastrad 			} while (unlikely(!(queue->head = READ_ONCE(node->next))));
    115  1.1  riastrad 		}
    116  1.1  riastrad 	}
    117  1.1  riastrad 
    118  1.1  riastrad 	atomic_dec(&queue->job_count);
    119  1.1  riastrad 	return node;
    120  1.1  riastrad }
    121  1.1  riastrad 
    122  1.1  riastrad 
    123  1.1  riastrad 
    124  1.1  riastrad #endif /* DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_ */
    125