bitmap.h revision 1.13 1 1.13 riastrad /* $NetBSD: bitmap.h,v 1.13 2021/12/19 12:21:30 riastradh Exp $ */
2 1.2 riastrad
3 1.2 riastrad /*-
4 1.3 riastrad * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.2 riastrad * All rights reserved.
6 1.2 riastrad *
7 1.2 riastrad * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.2 riastrad * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9 1.2 riastrad *
10 1.2 riastrad * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.2 riastrad * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.2 riastrad * are met:
13 1.2 riastrad * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.2 riastrad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.2 riastrad * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.2 riastrad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.2 riastrad * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.2 riastrad *
19 1.2 riastrad * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 1.2 riastrad * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 1.2 riastrad * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 1.2 riastrad * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 1.2 riastrad * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 1.2 riastrad * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 1.2 riastrad * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 1.2 riastrad * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 1.2 riastrad * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 1.2 riastrad * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 1.2 riastrad * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.2 riastrad */
31 1.2 riastrad
32 1.2 riastrad #ifndef _LINUX_BITMAP_H_
33 1.2 riastrad #define _LINUX_BITMAP_H_
34 1.2 riastrad
35 1.3 riastrad #include <sys/param.h>
36 1.3 riastrad #include <sys/types.h>
37 1.3 riastrad #include <sys/systm.h>
38 1.3 riastrad
39 1.10 riastrad #include <linux/slab.h>
40 1.10 riastrad
41 1.3 riastrad /*
42 1.3 riastrad * bitmap_zero(bitmap, nbits)
43 1.3 riastrad *
44 1.3 riastrad * Zero a bitmap that was allocated to have nbits bits. Yes, this
45 1.3 riastrad * zeros bits past nbits.
46 1.3 riastrad */
47 1.3 riastrad static inline void
48 1.3 riastrad bitmap_zero(unsigned long *bitmap, size_t nbits)
49 1.3 riastrad {
50 1.3 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(*bitmap);
51 1.7 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
52 1.3 riastrad
53 1.7 riastrad memset(bitmap, 0, n * sizeof(*bitmap));
54 1.3 riastrad }
55 1.3 riastrad
56 1.3 riastrad /*
57 1.3 riastrad * bitmap_empty(bitmap, nbits)
58 1.3 riastrad *
59 1.3 riastrad * Return true if all bits at 0, 1, 2, ..., nbits-2, nbits-1 are
60 1.3 riastrad * 0, or false if any of them is 1.
61 1.3 riastrad */
62 1.3 riastrad static inline bool
63 1.3 riastrad bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, size_t nbits)
64 1.3 riastrad {
65 1.3 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(*bitmap);
66 1.3 riastrad
67 1.6 riastrad for (; nbits >= bpl; nbits -= bpl) {
68 1.3 riastrad if (*bitmap++)
69 1.3 riastrad return false;
70 1.3 riastrad }
71 1.3 riastrad
72 1.3 riastrad if (nbits) {
73 1.3 riastrad if (*bitmap & ~(~0UL << nbits))
74 1.3 riastrad return false;
75 1.3 riastrad }
76 1.3 riastrad
77 1.3 riastrad return true;
78 1.3 riastrad }
79 1.3 riastrad
80 1.3 riastrad /*
81 1.3 riastrad * bitmap_weight(bitmap, nbits)
82 1.3 riastrad *
83 1.3 riastrad * Compute the number of 1 bits at 0, 1, 2, ..., nbits-2, nbits-1.
84 1.3 riastrad */
85 1.3 riastrad static inline int
86 1.3 riastrad bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, size_t nbits)
87 1.3 riastrad {
88 1.3 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(*bitmap);
89 1.3 riastrad int weight = 0;
90 1.3 riastrad
91 1.6 riastrad for (; nbits >= bpl; nbits -= bpl)
92 1.3 riastrad weight += popcountl(*bitmap++);
93 1.3 riastrad if (nbits)
94 1.3 riastrad weight += popcountl(*bitmap & ~(~0UL << nbits));
95 1.3 riastrad
96 1.3 riastrad return weight;
97 1.3 riastrad }
98 1.3 riastrad
99 1.3 riastrad /*
100 1.3 riastrad * bitmap_set(bitmap, startbit, nbits)
101 1.3 riastrad *
102 1.4 riastrad * Set bits at startbit, startbit+1, ..., startbit+nbits-2,
103 1.4 riastrad * startbit+nbits-1 to 1.
104 1.3 riastrad */
105 1.3 riastrad static inline void
106 1.3 riastrad bitmap_set(unsigned long *bitmap, size_t startbit, size_t nbits)
107 1.3 riastrad {
108 1.3 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(*bitmap);
109 1.4 riastrad unsigned long *p = bitmap + startbit/bpl;
110 1.8 riastrad unsigned initial = startbit%bpl;
111 1.3 riastrad
112 1.8 riastrad /* Handle an initial odd word if any. */
113 1.8 riastrad if (initial) {
114 1.8 riastrad /* Does the whole thing fit in a single word? */
115 1.8 riastrad if (nbits <= bpl - initial) {
116 1.8 riastrad /* Yes: just set nbits starting at initial. */
117 1.8 riastrad *p |= ~(~0ULL << nbits) << initial;
118 1.8 riastrad return;
119 1.8 riastrad }
120 1.8 riastrad /* Nope: set all bits above initial, and advance. */
121 1.8 riastrad *p++ |= ~0ULL << initial;
122 1.8 riastrad nbits -= bpl - initial;
123 1.8 riastrad }
124 1.8 riastrad
125 1.8 riastrad /* Set the middle part to all bits 1. */
126 1.8 riastrad for (; nbits >= bpl; nbits -= bpl)
127 1.8 riastrad *p++ = ~0UL;
128 1.3 riastrad
129 1.8 riastrad /* Handle a final odd word if any by setting its low nbits. */
130 1.3 riastrad if (nbits)
131 1.8 riastrad *p |= ~(~0ULL << nbits);
132 1.3 riastrad }
133 1.3 riastrad
134 1.3 riastrad /*
135 1.4 riastrad * bitmap_clear(bitmap, startbit, nbits)
136 1.3 riastrad *
137 1.4 riastrad * Clear bits at startbit, startbit+1, ..., startbit+nbits-2,
138 1.4 riastrad * startbit+nbits-1, replacing them by 0.
139 1.3 riastrad */
140 1.3 riastrad static inline void
141 1.3 riastrad bitmap_clear(unsigned long *bitmap, size_t startbit, size_t nbits)
142 1.3 riastrad {
143 1.3 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(*bitmap);
144 1.4 riastrad unsigned long *p = bitmap + startbit/bpl;
145 1.8 riastrad unsigned initial = startbit%bpl;
146 1.3 riastrad
147 1.8 riastrad /* Handle an initial odd word if any. */
148 1.8 riastrad if (initial) {
149 1.8 riastrad /* Does the whole thing fit in a single word? */
150 1.8 riastrad if (nbits <= bpl - initial) {
151 1.8 riastrad /* Yes: just clear nbits starting at initial. */
152 1.8 riastrad *p &= ~(~(~0ULL << nbits) << initial);
153 1.8 riastrad return;
154 1.8 riastrad }
155 1.8 riastrad /* Nope: clear all bits above initial, and advance. */
156 1.8 riastrad *p++ &= ~(~0ULL << initial);
157 1.8 riastrad nbits -= bpl - initial;
158 1.8 riastrad }
159 1.8 riastrad
160 1.8 riastrad /* Zero the middle part. */
161 1.8 riastrad for (; nbits >= bpl; nbits -= bpl)
162 1.8 riastrad *p++ = 0UL;
163 1.3 riastrad
164 1.8 riastrad /* Handle a final odd word if any by clearing its low nbits. */
165 1.3 riastrad if (nbits)
166 1.8 riastrad *p &= ~0ULL << nbits;
167 1.3 riastrad }
168 1.3 riastrad
169 1.3 riastrad /*
170 1.13 riastrad * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits)
171 1.13 riastrad *
172 1.13 riastrad * Copy the bitmap from src to dst. dst and src may alias (but
173 1.13 riastrad * why would you bother?).
174 1.13 riastrad */
175 1.13 riastrad static inline void
176 1.13 riastrad bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src, size_t nbits)
177 1.13 riastrad {
178 1.13 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
179 1.13 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
180 1.13 riastrad
181 1.13 riastrad while (n --> 0)
182 1.13 riastrad *dst++ = *src++;
183 1.13 riastrad }
184 1.13 riastrad
185 1.13 riastrad /*
186 1.9 riastrad * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits)
187 1.9 riastrad *
188 1.9 riastrad * Set dst to the the bitwise NOT of src. dst and src may alias.
189 1.9 riastrad */
190 1.9 riastrad static inline void
191 1.9 riastrad bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src, size_t nbits)
192 1.9 riastrad {
193 1.9 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
194 1.9 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
195 1.9 riastrad
196 1.9 riastrad while (n --> 0)
197 1.9 riastrad *dst++ = ~*src++;
198 1.9 riastrad }
199 1.9 riastrad
200 1.9 riastrad /*
201 1.3 riastrad * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits)
202 1.3 riastrad *
203 1.3 riastrad * Set dst to be the bitwise AND of src1 and src2, all bitmaps
204 1.3 riastrad * allocated to have nbits bits. Yes, this modifies bits past
205 1.5 riastrad * nbits. Any pair of {dst, src1, src2} may be aliases.
206 1.3 riastrad */
207 1.3 riastrad static inline void
208 1.3 riastrad bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
209 1.3 riastrad const unsigned long *src2, size_t nbits)
210 1.3 riastrad {
211 1.5 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
212 1.5 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
213 1.3 riastrad
214 1.3 riastrad while (n --> 0)
215 1.3 riastrad *dst++ = *src1++ & *src2++;
216 1.3 riastrad }
217 1.3 riastrad
218 1.3 riastrad /*
219 1.13 riastrad * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits)
220 1.13 riastrad *
221 1.13 riastrad * Set dst to be the bitwise AND of src1 and ~src2, all bitmaps
222 1.13 riastrad * allocated to have nbits bits. Yes, this modifies bits past
223 1.13 riastrad * nbits. Any pair of {dst, src1, src2} may be aliases.
224 1.13 riastrad */
225 1.13 riastrad static inline void
226 1.13 riastrad bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
227 1.13 riastrad const unsigned long *src2, size_t nbits)
228 1.13 riastrad {
229 1.13 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
230 1.13 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
231 1.13 riastrad
232 1.13 riastrad while (n --> 0)
233 1.13 riastrad *dst++ = *src1++ & ~*src2++;
234 1.13 riastrad }
235 1.13 riastrad
236 1.13 riastrad /*
237 1.5 riastrad * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits)
238 1.3 riastrad *
239 1.3 riastrad * Set dst to be the bitwise inclusive-OR of src1 and src2, all
240 1.3 riastrad * bitmaps allocated to have nbits bits. Yes, this modifies bits
241 1.5 riastrad * past nbits. Any pair of {dst, src1, src2} may be aliases.
242 1.3 riastrad */
243 1.3 riastrad static inline void
244 1.3 riastrad bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
245 1.3 riastrad const unsigned long *src2, size_t nbits)
246 1.3 riastrad {
247 1.5 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
248 1.5 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
249 1.3 riastrad
250 1.3 riastrad while (n --> 0)
251 1.3 riastrad *dst++ = *src1++ | *src2++;
252 1.3 riastrad }
253 1.3 riastrad
254 1.10 riastrad static inline unsigned long *
255 1.11 riastrad bitmap_zalloc(size_t nbits, gfp_t gfp)
256 1.11 riastrad {
257 1.11 riastrad const size_t bpl = NBBY * sizeof(unsigned long);
258 1.11 riastrad size_t n = howmany(nbits, bpl);
259 1.11 riastrad
260 1.11 riastrad return kcalloc(n, sizeof(unsigned long), gfp);
261 1.10 riastrad }
262 1.10 riastrad
263 1.12 riastrad static inline void
264 1.12 riastrad bitmap_free(unsigned long *bitmap)
265 1.12 riastrad {
266 1.12 riastrad
267 1.12 riastrad kfree(bitmap);
268 1.12 riastrad }
269 1.12 riastrad
270 1.2 riastrad #endif /* _LINUX_BITMAP_H_ */
271