interval_tree.h revision 1.12 1 1.12 riastrad /* $NetBSD: interval_tree.h,v 1.12 2021/12/19 11:00:18 riastradh Exp $ */
2 1.1 riastrad
3 1.1 riastrad /*-
4 1.1 riastrad * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.1 riastrad * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 riastrad *
7 1.1 riastrad * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.1 riastrad * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9 1.1 riastrad *
10 1.1 riastrad * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.1 riastrad * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.1 riastrad * are met:
13 1.1 riastrad * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.1 riastrad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.1 riastrad * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.1 riastrad * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.1 riastrad * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.1 riastrad *
19 1.1 riastrad * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 1.1 riastrad * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 1.1 riastrad * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 1.1 riastrad * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 1.1 riastrad * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 1.1 riastrad * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 1.1 riastrad * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 1.1 riastrad * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 1.1 riastrad * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 1.1 riastrad * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 1.1 riastrad * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.1 riastrad */
31 1.1 riastrad
32 1.12 riastrad /*
33 1.12 riastrad * XXX WARNING: This does not actually implement interval trees -- it
34 1.12 riastrad * only implements trees of intervals. In particular, it does not
35 1.12 riastrad * support finding all intervals that contain a given point, or that
36 1.12 riastrad * intersect with a given interval. Another way to look at it is that
37 1.12 riastrad * this is an interval tree restricted to nonoverlapping intervals.
38 1.12 riastrad */
39 1.12 riastrad
40 1.1 riastrad #ifndef _LINUX_INTERVAL_TREE_H_
41 1.1 riastrad #define _LINUX_INTERVAL_TREE_H_
42 1.1 riastrad
43 1.9 riastrad #include <linux/rbtree.h>
44 1.6 riastrad
45 1.1 riastrad struct interval_tree_node {
46 1.1 riastrad struct rb_node itn_node;
47 1.1 riastrad unsigned long start; /* inclusive */
48 1.1 riastrad unsigned long last; /* inclusive */
49 1.1 riastrad };
50 1.1 riastrad
51 1.1 riastrad static inline int
52 1.1 riastrad interval_tree_compare_nodes(void *cookie, const void *va, const void *vb)
53 1.1 riastrad {
54 1.1 riastrad const struct interval_tree_node *na = va;
55 1.1 riastrad const struct interval_tree_node *nb = vb;
56 1.1 riastrad
57 1.1 riastrad if (na->start < nb->start)
58 1.1 riastrad return -1;
59 1.1 riastrad if (na->start > nb->start)
60 1.1 riastrad return +1;
61 1.1 riastrad if (na->last < nb->last)
62 1.1 riastrad return -1;
63 1.1 riastrad if (na->last > nb->last)
64 1.1 riastrad return +1;
65 1.1 riastrad return 0;
66 1.1 riastrad }
67 1.1 riastrad
68 1.1 riastrad static inline int
69 1.1 riastrad interval_tree_compare_key(void *cookie, const void *vn, const void *vk)
70 1.1 riastrad {
71 1.2 riastrad const struct interval_tree_node *n = vn;
72 1.1 riastrad const unsigned long *k = vk;
73 1.1 riastrad
74 1.5 riastrad if (n->start < *k)
75 1.1 riastrad return -1;
76 1.5 riastrad if (*k < n->start)
77 1.1 riastrad return +1;
78 1.1 riastrad return 0;
79 1.1 riastrad }
80 1.1 riastrad
81 1.2 riastrad static const rb_tree_ops_t interval_tree_ops = {
82 1.3 riastrad .rbto_compare_nodes = interval_tree_compare_nodes,
83 1.3 riastrad .rbto_compare_key = interval_tree_compare_key,
84 1.1 riastrad .rbto_node_offset = offsetof(struct interval_tree_node, itn_node),
85 1.1 riastrad };
86 1.1 riastrad
87 1.1 riastrad static inline void
88 1.11 riastrad interval_tree_init(struct rb_root_cached *root)
89 1.6 riastrad {
90 1.6 riastrad
91 1.11 riastrad rb_tree_init(&root->rb_root.rbr_tree, &interval_tree_ops);
92 1.6 riastrad }
93 1.6 riastrad
94 1.6 riastrad static inline void
95 1.11 riastrad interval_tree_insert(struct interval_tree_node *node,
96 1.11 riastrad struct rb_root_cached *root)
97 1.1 riastrad {
98 1.1 riastrad struct interval_tree_node *collision __diagused;
99 1.1 riastrad
100 1.11 riastrad collision = rb_tree_insert_node(&root->rb_root.rbr_tree, node);
101 1.1 riastrad KASSERT(collision == node);
102 1.1 riastrad }
103 1.1 riastrad
104 1.1 riastrad static inline void
105 1.11 riastrad interval_tree_remove(struct interval_tree_node *node,
106 1.11 riastrad struct rb_root_cached *root)
107 1.1 riastrad {
108 1.1 riastrad
109 1.11 riastrad rb_tree_remove_node(&root->rb_root.rbr_tree, node);
110 1.1 riastrad }
111 1.1 riastrad
112 1.2 riastrad static inline struct interval_tree_node *
113 1.11 riastrad interval_tree_iter_first(struct rb_root_cached *root, unsigned long start,
114 1.1 riastrad unsigned long last)
115 1.1 riastrad {
116 1.2 riastrad struct interval_tree_node *node;
117 1.1 riastrad
118 1.11 riastrad node = rb_tree_find_node_geq(&root->rb_root.rbr_tree, &start);
119 1.1 riastrad if (node == NULL)
120 1.1 riastrad return NULL;
121 1.1 riastrad if (last < node->start)
122 1.1 riastrad return NULL;
123 1.8 tnn KASSERT(node->start <= last && node->last >= start);
124 1.1 riastrad
125 1.1 riastrad return node;
126 1.1 riastrad }
127 1.1 riastrad
128 1.1 riastrad /*
129 1.1 riastrad * XXX Linux's interval_tree_iter_next doesn't take the root as an
130 1.1 riastrad * argument, which makes this difficult. So we'll just patch those
131 1.1 riastrad * uses.
132 1.1 riastrad */
133 1.2 riastrad static inline struct interval_tree_node *
134 1.11 riastrad interval_tree_iter_next(struct rb_root_cached *root,
135 1.11 riastrad struct interval_tree_node *node, unsigned long start, unsigned long last)
136 1.1 riastrad {
137 1.2 riastrad struct interval_tree_node *next;
138 1.1 riastrad
139 1.1 riastrad KASSERT(node != NULL);
140 1.11 riastrad next = rb_tree_iterate(&root->rb_root.rbr_tree, node, RB_DIR_RIGHT);
141 1.1 riastrad if (next == NULL)
142 1.1 riastrad return NULL;
143 1.8 tnn if (last < next->start)
144 1.1 riastrad return NULL;
145 1.8 tnn KASSERT(next->start <= last && next->last >= start);
146 1.7 riastrad
147 1.7 riastrad return next;
148 1.1 riastrad }
149 1.1 riastrad
150 1.1 riastrad #endif /* _LINUX_INTERVAL_TREE_H_ */
151