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kfifo.h revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kfifo.h,v 1.4 2021/12/19 10:57:34 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef	_LINUX_KFIFO_H_
     33 #define	_LINUX_KFIFO_H_
     34 
     35 #include <sys/types.h>
     36 #include <sys/errno.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 
     39 #include <linux/gfp.h>
     40 #include <linux/slab.h>
     41 
     42 struct kfifo_meta {
     43 	kmutex_t	kfm_lock;
     44 	size_t		kfm_head;
     45 	size_t		kfm_tail;
     46 	size_t		kfm_nbytes;
     47 };
     48 
     49 #define	_KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(TAG, TYPE)					      \
     50 	struct TAG {							      \
     51 		struct kfifo_meta	kf_meta;			      \
     52 		TYPE			*kf_buf;			      \
     53 	}
     54 
     55 #define	_KFIFO_TYPE(TAG, TYPE, N)					      \
     56 	struct TAG {							      \
     57 		struct kfifo_meta	kf_meta;			      \
     58 		TYPE			kf_buf[N];			      \
     59 	}
     60 
     61 #define	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(FIFO, TYPE)	_KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(, TYPE) FIFO
     62 #define	DECLARE_KFIFO(FIFO, TYPE, N)	_KFIFO_TYPE(, TYPE, N) FIFO
     63 
     64 _KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(kfifo, void);
     65 
     66 #define	kfifo_alloc(FIFO, SIZE, GFP)					      \
     67 	_kfifo_alloc(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, &(FIFO)->kf_buf, (SIZE), (GFP))
     68 
     69 static inline int
     70 _kfifo_alloc(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *bufp, size_t nbytes, gfp_t gfp)
     71 {
     72 	void *buf;
     73 
     74 	buf = kmalloc(nbytes, gfp);
     75 	if (buf == NULL)
     76 		return -ENOMEM;
     77 
     78 	/* Type pun!  Hope void * == struct whatever *.  */
     79 	memcpy(bufp, &buf, sizeof(void *));
     80 
     81 	mutex_init(&meta->kfm_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
     82 	meta->kfm_head = 0;
     83 	meta->kfm_tail = 0;
     84 	meta->kfm_nbytes = nbytes;
     85 
     86 	return 0;
     87 }
     88 
     89 #define	kfifo_free(FIFO)						      \
     90 	_kfifo_free(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, &(FIFO)->kf_buf)
     91 
     92 static inline void
     93 _kfifo_free(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *bufp)
     94 {
     95 	void *buf;
     96 
     97 	mutex_destroy(&meta->kfm_lock);
     98 
     99 	memcpy(&buf, bufp, sizeof(void *));
    100 	kfree(buf);
    101 
    102 	/* Paranoia.  */
    103 	buf = NULL;
    104 	memcpy(bufp, &buf, sizeof(void *));
    105 }
    106 
    107 #define	kfifo_is_empty(FIFO)	(kfifo_len(FIFO) == 0)
    108 #define	kfifo_len(FIFO)		_kfifo_len(&(FIFO)->kf_meta)
    109 
    110 static inline size_t
    111 _kfifo_len(struct kfifo_meta *meta)
    112 {
    113 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    114 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    115 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    116 
    117 	return (head <= tail ? tail - head : nbytes + tail - head);
    118 }
    119 
    120 #define	kfifo_out_peek(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    121 	_kfifo_out_peek(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    122 
    123 static inline size_t
    124 _kfifo_out_peek(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *buf, void *ptr, size_t size)
    125 {
    126 	const char *src = buf;
    127 	char *dst = ptr;
    128 	size_t copied = 0;
    129 
    130 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    131 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    132 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    133 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    134 	if (head <= tail) {
    135 		if (size <= tail - head) {
    136 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    137 			copied = size;
    138 		}
    139 	} else {
    140 		if (size <= nbytes - head) {
    141 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    142 			copied = size;
    143 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    144 			memcpy(dst, src + head, nbytes - head);
    145 			memcpy(dst + nbytes - head, src,
    146 			    size - (nbytes - head));
    147 			copied = size;
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    151 
    152 	return copied;
    153 }
    154 
    155 #define	kfifo_out(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    156 	_kfifo_out(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    157 
    158 static inline size_t
    159 _kfifo_out(struct kfifo_meta *meta, const void *buf, void *ptr, size_t size)
    160 {
    161 	const char *src = buf;
    162 	char *dst = ptr;
    163 	size_t copied = 0;
    164 
    165 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    166 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    167 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    168 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    169 	if (head <= tail) {
    170 		if (size <= tail - head) {
    171 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    172 			meta->kfm_head = head + size;
    173 			copied = size;
    174 		}
    175 	} else {
    176 		if (size <= nbytes - head) {
    177 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    178 			meta->kfm_head = head + size;
    179 			copied = size;
    180 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    181 			memcpy(dst, src + head, nbytes - head);
    182 			memcpy(dst + nbytes - head, src,
    183 			    size - (nbytes - head));
    184 			meta->kfm_head = size - (nbytes - head);
    185 			copied = size;
    186 		}
    187 	}
    188 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    189 
    190 	return copied;
    191 }
    192 
    193 #define	kfifo_in(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    194 	_kfifo_in(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    195 
    196 static inline size_t
    197 _kfifo_in(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *buf, const void *ptr, size_t size)
    198 {
    199 	const char *src = ptr;
    200 	char *dst = buf;
    201 	size_t copied = 0;
    202 
    203 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    204 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    205 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    206 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    207 	if (tail <= head) {
    208 		if (size <= head - tail) {
    209 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, size);
    210 			meta->kfm_tail = tail + size;
    211 			copied = size;
    212 		}
    213 	} else {
    214 		if (size <= nbytes - tail) {
    215 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, size);
    216 			meta->kfm_tail = tail + size;
    217 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    218 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, nbytes - tail);
    219 			memcpy(dst, src + nbytes - tail,
    220 			    size - (nbytes - tail));
    221 			meta->kfm_tail = size - (nbytes - tail);
    222 			copied = size;
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    226 
    227 	return copied;
    228 }
    229 
    230 #endif	/* _LINUX_KFIFO_H_ */
    231