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kref.h revision 1.4.4.2
      1  1.4.4.2  tls /*	$NetBSD: kref.h,v 1.4.4.2 2014/08/20 00:04:21 tls Exp $	*/
      2  1.4.4.2  tls 
      3  1.4.4.2  tls /*-
      4  1.4.4.2  tls  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.4.4.2  tls  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.4.4.2  tls  *
      7  1.4.4.2  tls  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.4.4.2  tls  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
      9  1.4.4.2  tls  *
     10  1.4.4.2  tls  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.4.4.2  tls  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.4.4.2  tls  * are met:
     13  1.4.4.2  tls  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.4.4.2  tls  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.4.4.2  tls  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.4.4.2  tls  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.4.4.2  tls  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.4.4.2  tls  *
     19  1.4.4.2  tls  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.4.4.2  tls  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  1.4.4.2  tls  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  1.4.4.2  tls  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  1.4.4.2  tls  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  1.4.4.2  tls  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  1.4.4.2  tls  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  1.4.4.2  tls  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  1.4.4.2  tls  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  1.4.4.2  tls  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  1.4.4.2  tls  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.4.4.2  tls  */
     31  1.4.4.2  tls 
     32  1.4.4.2  tls #ifndef _LINUX_KREF_H_
     33  1.4.4.2  tls #define _LINUX_KREF_H_
     34  1.4.4.2  tls 
     35  1.4.4.2  tls #include <sys/types.h>
     36  1.4.4.2  tls #include <sys/atomic.h>
     37  1.4.4.2  tls #include <sys/systm.h>
     38  1.4.4.2  tls 
     39  1.4.4.2  tls #include <linux/mutex.h>
     40  1.4.4.2  tls 
     41  1.4.4.2  tls struct kref {
     42  1.4.4.2  tls 	unsigned int kr_count;
     43  1.4.4.2  tls };
     44  1.4.4.2  tls 
     45  1.4.4.2  tls static inline void
     46  1.4.4.2  tls kref_init(struct kref *kref)
     47  1.4.4.2  tls {
     48  1.4.4.2  tls 	kref->kr_count = 1;
     49  1.4.4.2  tls }
     50  1.4.4.2  tls 
     51  1.4.4.2  tls static inline void
     52  1.4.4.2  tls kref_get(struct kref *kref)
     53  1.4.4.2  tls {
     54  1.4.4.2  tls 	const unsigned int count __unused =
     55  1.4.4.2  tls 	    atomic_inc_uint_nv(&kref->kr_count);
     56  1.4.4.2  tls 
     57  1.4.4.2  tls 	KASSERTMSG((count > 1), "getting released kref");
     58  1.4.4.2  tls }
     59  1.4.4.2  tls 
     60  1.4.4.2  tls static inline bool
     61  1.4.4.2  tls kref_get_unless_zero(struct kref *kref)
     62  1.4.4.2  tls {
     63  1.4.4.2  tls 	unsigned count;
     64  1.4.4.2  tls 
     65  1.4.4.2  tls 	do {
     66  1.4.4.2  tls 		count = kref->kr_count;
     67  1.4.4.2  tls 		if ((count == 0) || (count == UINT_MAX))
     68  1.4.4.2  tls 			return false;
     69  1.4.4.2  tls 	} while (atomic_cas_uint(&kref->kr_count, count, (count + 1)) !=
     70  1.4.4.2  tls 	    count);
     71  1.4.4.2  tls 
     72  1.4.4.2  tls 	return true;
     73  1.4.4.2  tls }
     74  1.4.4.2  tls 
     75  1.4.4.2  tls static inline int
     76  1.4.4.2  tls kref_sub(struct kref *kref, unsigned int count, void (*release)(struct kref *))
     77  1.4.4.2  tls {
     78  1.4.4.2  tls 	unsigned int old, new;
     79  1.4.4.2  tls 
     80  1.4.4.2  tls 	do {
     81  1.4.4.2  tls 		old = kref->kr_count;
     82  1.4.4.2  tls 		KASSERTMSG((count <= old), "overreleasing kref: %u - %u",
     83  1.4.4.2  tls 		    old, count);
     84  1.4.4.2  tls 		new = (old - count);
     85  1.4.4.2  tls 	} while (atomic_cas_uint(&kref->kr_count, old, new) != old);
     86  1.4.4.2  tls 
     87  1.4.4.2  tls 	if (new == 0) {
     88  1.4.4.2  tls 		(*release)(kref);
     89  1.4.4.2  tls 		return 1;
     90  1.4.4.2  tls 	}
     91  1.4.4.2  tls 
     92  1.4.4.2  tls 	return 0;
     93  1.4.4.2  tls }
     94  1.4.4.2  tls 
     95  1.4.4.2  tls static inline int
     96  1.4.4.2  tls kref_put(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *))
     97  1.4.4.2  tls {
     98  1.4.4.2  tls 
     99  1.4.4.2  tls 	return kref_sub(kref, 1, release);
    100  1.4.4.2  tls }
    101  1.4.4.2  tls 
    102  1.4.4.2  tls static inline int
    103  1.4.4.2  tls kref_put_mutex(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *),
    104  1.4.4.2  tls     struct mutex *interlock)
    105  1.4.4.2  tls {
    106  1.4.4.2  tls 	unsigned int old, new;
    107  1.4.4.2  tls 
    108  1.4.4.2  tls 	do {
    109  1.4.4.2  tls 		old = kref->kr_count;
    110  1.4.4.2  tls 		KASSERT(old > 0);
    111  1.4.4.2  tls 		if (old == 1) {
    112  1.4.4.2  tls 			mutex_lock(interlock);
    113  1.4.4.2  tls 			if (atomic_add_int_nv(&kref->kr_count, -1) == 0) {
    114  1.4.4.2  tls 				(*release)(kref);
    115  1.4.4.2  tls 				return 1;
    116  1.4.4.2  tls 			}
    117  1.4.4.2  tls 			mutex_unlock(interlock);
    118  1.4.4.2  tls 			return 0;
    119  1.4.4.2  tls 		}
    120  1.4.4.2  tls 		new = (old - 1);
    121  1.4.4.2  tls 	} while (atomic_cas_uint(&kref->kr_count, old, new) != old);
    122  1.4.4.2  tls 
    123  1.4.4.2  tls 	return 0;
    124  1.4.4.2  tls }
    125  1.4.4.2  tls 
    126  1.4.4.2  tls /*
    127  1.4.4.2  tls  * Not native to Linux.  Mostly used for assertions...
    128  1.4.4.2  tls  */
    129  1.4.4.2  tls 
    130  1.4.4.2  tls static inline bool
    131  1.4.4.2  tls kref_referenced_p(struct kref *kref)
    132  1.4.4.2  tls {
    133  1.4.4.2  tls 
    134  1.4.4.2  tls 	return (0 < kref->kr_count);
    135  1.4.4.2  tls }
    136  1.4.4.2  tls 
    137  1.4.4.2  tls static inline bool
    138  1.4.4.2  tls kref_exclusive_p(struct kref *kref)
    139  1.4.4.2  tls {
    140  1.4.4.2  tls 
    141  1.4.4.2  tls 	KASSERT(0 < kref->kr_count);
    142  1.4.4.2  tls 	return (kref->kr_count == 1);
    143  1.4.4.2  tls }
    144  1.4.4.2  tls 
    145  1.4.4.2  tls #endif  /* _LINUX_KREF_H_ */
    146