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linux_io_mapping.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: linux_io_mapping.c,v 1.1 2021/12/19 12:28:04 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  riastrad 
      3  1.1  riastrad /*-
      4  1.1  riastrad  * Copyright (c) 2013-2021 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1  riastrad  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  riastrad  *
      7  1.1  riastrad  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1  riastrad  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1  riastrad  * are met:
     10  1.1  riastrad  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1  riastrad  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1  riastrad  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1  riastrad  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1  riastrad  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.1  riastrad  *
     16  1.1  riastrad  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  1.1  riastrad  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  1.1  riastrad  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  1.1  riastrad  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1  riastrad  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  1.1  riastrad  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  1.1  riastrad  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  1.1  riastrad  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  1.1  riastrad  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  1.1  riastrad  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  1.1  riastrad  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  1.1  riastrad  */
     28  1.1  riastrad 
     29  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30  1.1  riastrad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_io_mapping.c,v 1.1 2021/12/19 12:28:04 riastradh Exp $");
     31  1.1  riastrad 
     32  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/param.h>
     33  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/bus.h>
     34  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/kmem.h>
     35  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/systm.h>
     36  1.1  riastrad #include <sys/mman.h>
     37  1.1  riastrad 
     38  1.1  riastrad #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     39  1.1  riastrad 
     40  1.1  riastrad #include <linux/io-mapping.h>
     41  1.1  riastrad 
     42  1.1  riastrad bool
     43  1.1  riastrad bus_space_io_mapping_init_wc(bus_space_tag_t bst, struct io_mapping *mapping,
     44  1.1  riastrad     bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size)
     45  1.1  riastrad {
     46  1.1  riastrad 	bus_size_t offset;
     47  1.1  riastrad 
     48  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(PAGE_SIZE <= size);
     49  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(0 == (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
     50  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(__type_fit(off_t, size));
     51  1.1  riastrad 
     52  1.1  riastrad 	/*
     53  1.1  riastrad 	 * XXX For x86: Reserve the region (bus_space_reserve) and set
     54  1.1  riastrad 	 * an MTRR to make it write-combining.  Doesn't matter if we
     55  1.1  riastrad 	 * have PAT and we use pmap_kenter_pa, but matters if we don't
     56  1.1  riastrad 	 * have PAT or if we later make this use direct map.
     57  1.1  riastrad 	 */
     58  1.1  riastrad 
     59  1.1  riastrad 	/* Make sure the region is mappable.  */
     60  1.1  riastrad 	for (offset = 0; offset < size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
     61  1.1  riastrad 		if (bus_space_mmap(bst, addr, offset, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
     62  1.1  riastrad 			BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE)
     63  1.1  riastrad 		    == (paddr_t)-1)
     64  1.1  riastrad 			return false;
     65  1.1  riastrad 	}
     66  1.1  riastrad 
     67  1.1  riastrad 	/* Initialize the mapping record.  */
     68  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_bst = bst;
     69  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->base = addr;
     70  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->size = size;
     71  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_atomic = false;
     72  1.1  riastrad 
     73  1.1  riastrad 	/* Allocate kva for one page.  */
     74  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
     75  1.1  riastrad 	    UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_WAITVA);
     76  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(mapping->diom_va != 0);
     77  1.1  riastrad 
     78  1.1  riastrad 	return true;
     79  1.1  riastrad }
     80  1.1  riastrad 
     81  1.1  riastrad void
     82  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_fini(struct io_mapping *mapping)
     83  1.1  riastrad {
     84  1.1  riastrad 
     85  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(!mapping->diom_atomic);
     86  1.1  riastrad 
     87  1.1  riastrad 	uvm_km_free(kernel_map, mapping->diom_va, PAGE_SIZE, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
     88  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_va = 0;	/* paranoia */
     89  1.1  riastrad }
     90  1.1  riastrad 
     91  1.1  riastrad struct io_mapping *
     92  1.1  riastrad bus_space_io_mapping_create_wc(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_addr_t addr,
     93  1.1  riastrad     bus_size_t size)
     94  1.1  riastrad {
     95  1.1  riastrad 	struct io_mapping *mapping;
     96  1.1  riastrad 
     97  1.1  riastrad 	mapping = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*mapping), KM_SLEEP);
     98  1.1  riastrad 	if (!bus_space_io_mapping_init_wc(bst, mapping, addr, size)) {
     99  1.1  riastrad 		kmem_free(mapping, sizeof(*mapping));
    100  1.1  riastrad 		return NULL;
    101  1.1  riastrad 	}
    102  1.1  riastrad 
    103  1.1  riastrad 	return mapping;
    104  1.1  riastrad }
    105  1.1  riastrad 
    106  1.1  riastrad void
    107  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_free(struct io_mapping *mapping)
    108  1.1  riastrad {
    109  1.1  riastrad 
    110  1.1  riastrad 	io_mapping_fini(mapping);
    111  1.1  riastrad 	kmem_free(mapping, sizeof(*mapping));
    112  1.1  riastrad }
    113  1.1  riastrad 
    114  1.1  riastrad void *
    115  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_map_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, bus_addr_t offset,
    116  1.1  riastrad     bus_size_t size)
    117  1.1  riastrad {
    118  1.1  riastrad 	bus_size_t pg, npgs = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    119  1.1  riastrad 	vaddr_t va;
    120  1.1  riastrad 	paddr_t cookie;
    121  1.1  riastrad 
    122  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(0 == (offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
    123  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(PAGE_SIZE <= mapping->size);
    124  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(offset <= (mapping->size - PAGE_SIZE));
    125  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(__type_fit(off_t, offset));
    126  1.1  riastrad 
    127  1.1  riastrad 	va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, size, PAGE_SIZE,
    128  1.1  riastrad 	    UVM_KMF_VAONLY|UVM_KMF_WAITVA);
    129  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(va != mapping->diom_va);
    130  1.1  riastrad 	for (pg = 0; pg < npgs; pg++) {
    131  1.1  riastrad 		cookie = bus_space_mmap(mapping->diom_bst, mapping->base,
    132  1.1  riastrad 		    offset + pg*PAGE_SIZE,
    133  1.1  riastrad 		    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
    134  1.1  riastrad 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
    135  1.1  riastrad 		KASSERT(cookie != (paddr_t)-1);
    136  1.1  riastrad 
    137  1.1  riastrad 		pmap_kenter_pa(va + pg*PAGE_SIZE, pmap_phys_address(cookie),
    138  1.1  riastrad 		    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, pmap_mmap_flags(cookie));
    139  1.1  riastrad 	}
    140  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    141  1.1  riastrad 
    142  1.1  riastrad 	return (void *)va;
    143  1.1  riastrad }
    144  1.1  riastrad 
    145  1.1  riastrad void
    146  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_unmap(struct io_mapping *mapping, void *ptr, bus_size_t size)
    147  1.1  riastrad {
    148  1.1  riastrad 	vaddr_t va = (vaddr_t)ptr;
    149  1.1  riastrad 
    150  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(mapping->diom_va != va);
    151  1.1  riastrad 
    152  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_kremove(va, size);
    153  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    154  1.1  riastrad 
    155  1.1  riastrad 	uvm_km_free(kernel_map, va, size, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
    156  1.1  riastrad }
    157  1.1  riastrad 
    158  1.1  riastrad void *
    159  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(struct io_mapping *mapping, bus_addr_t offset)
    160  1.1  riastrad {
    161  1.1  riastrad 	paddr_t cookie;
    162  1.1  riastrad 
    163  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(0 == (offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
    164  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(PAGE_SIZE <= mapping->size);
    165  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(offset <= (mapping->size - PAGE_SIZE));
    166  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(__type_fit(off_t, offset));
    167  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(!mapping->diom_atomic);
    168  1.1  riastrad 
    169  1.1  riastrad 	cookie = bus_space_mmap(mapping->diom_bst, mapping->base, offset,
    170  1.1  riastrad 	    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
    171  1.1  riastrad 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
    172  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(cookie != (paddr_t)-1);
    173  1.1  riastrad 
    174  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_kenter_pa(mapping->diom_va, pmap_phys_address(cookie),
    175  1.1  riastrad 	    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, pmap_mmap_flags(cookie));
    176  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    177  1.1  riastrad 
    178  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_atomic = true;
    179  1.1  riastrad 	return (void *)mapping->diom_va;
    180  1.1  riastrad }
    181  1.1  riastrad 
    182  1.1  riastrad void
    183  1.1  riastrad io_mapping_unmap_atomic(struct io_mapping *mapping, void *ptr __diagused)
    184  1.1  riastrad {
    185  1.1  riastrad 
    186  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(mapping->diom_atomic);
    187  1.1  riastrad 	KASSERT(mapping->diom_va == (vaddr_t)ptr);
    188  1.1  riastrad 
    189  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_kremove(mapping->diom_va, PAGE_SIZE);
    190  1.1  riastrad 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    191  1.1  riastrad 
    192  1.1  riastrad 	mapping->diom_atomic = false;
    193  1.1  riastrad }
    194