xref: /src/sys/fs/cd9660/cd9660_node.c

/*	$NetBSD: cd9660_node.c,v 1.31 2014/05/10 14:11:58 martin Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1994
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
 * by Pace Willisson (pace (at) blitz.com).  The Rock Ridge Extension
 * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
 * by Atsushi Murai (amurai (at) spec.co.jp).
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)cd9660_node.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 5/22/95
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cd9660_node.c,v 1.31 2014/05/10 14:11:58 martin Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <fs/cd9660/iso.h>
#include <fs/cd9660/cd9660_extern.h>
#include <fs/cd9660/cd9660_node.h>
#include <fs/cd9660/cd9660_mount.h>
#include <fs/cd9660/iso_rrip.h>

/*
 * Structures associated with iso_node caching.
 */
LIST_HEAD(ihashhead, iso_node) *isohashtbl;
u_long isohash;
#define	INOHASH(device, inum)	(((device) + ((inum)>>12)) & isohash)
kmutex_t cd9660_ihash_lock;
kmutex_t cd9660_hashlock;

extern int prtactive;	/* 1 => print out reclaim of active vnodes */

struct pool cd9660_node_pool;

static u_int cd9660_chars2ui(const u_char *, int);

/*
 * Initialize hash links for inodes and dnodes.
 */
void
cd9660_init(void)
{

	malloc_type_attach(M_ISOFSMNT);
	pool_init(&cd9660_node_pool, sizeof(struct iso_node), 0, 0, 0,
	    "cd9660nopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
	isohashtbl = hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, true, &isohash);
	mutex_init(&cd9660_ihash_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
	mutex_init(&cd9660_hashlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
}

/*
 * Reinitialize inode hash table.
 */

void
cd9660_reinit(void)
{
	struct iso_node *ip;
	struct ihashhead *oldhash1, *hash1;
	u_long oldmask1, mask1, val;
	u_int i;

	hash1 = hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, true, &mask1);

	mutex_enter(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	oldhash1 = isohashtbl;
	oldmask1 = isohash;
	isohashtbl = hash1;
	isohash = mask1;
	for (i = 0; i <= oldmask1; i++) {
		while ((ip = LIST_FIRST(&oldhash1[i])) != NULL) {
			LIST_REMOVE(ip, i_hash);
			val = INOHASH(ip->i_dev, ip->i_number);
			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hash1[val], ip, i_hash);
		}
	}
	mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	hashdone(oldhash1, HASH_LIST, oldmask1);
}

/*
 * Destroy node pool and hash table.
 */
void
cd9660_done(void)
{
	hashdone(isohashtbl, HASH_LIST, isohash);
	pool_destroy(&cd9660_node_pool);
	mutex_destroy(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	mutex_destroy(&cd9660_hashlock);
	malloc_type_detach(M_ISOFSMNT);
}

/*
 * Use the device/inum pair to find the incore inode, and return a pointer
 * to it. If it is in core, but locked, wait for it.
 */
struct vnode *
cd9660_ihashget(dev_t dev, ino_t inum, int flags)
{
	struct iso_node *ip;
	struct vnode *vp;

loop:
	mutex_enter(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	LIST_FOREACH(ip, &isohashtbl[INOHASH(dev, inum)], i_hash) {
		if (inum == ip->i_number && dev == ip->i_dev) {
			vp = ITOV(ip);
			if (flags == 0) {
				mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
			} else {
				mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
				mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
				if (vget(vp, flags))
					goto loop;
			}
			return (vp);
		}
	}
	mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Insert the inode into the hash table, and return it locked.
 *
 * ip->i_vnode must be initialized first.
 */
void
cd9660_ihashins(struct iso_node *ip)
{
	struct ihashhead *ipp;
	int error __diagused;

	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cd9660_hashlock));

	mutex_enter(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	ipp = &isohashtbl[INOHASH(ip->i_dev, ip->i_number)];
	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ipp, ip, i_hash);
	mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);

	error = VOP_LOCK(ITOV(ip), LK_EXCLUSIVE);
	KASSERT(error == 0);
}

/*
 * Remove the inode from the hash table.
 */
void
cd9660_ihashrem(struct iso_node *ip)
{
	mutex_enter(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
	LIST_REMOVE(ip, i_hash);
	mutex_exit(&cd9660_ihash_lock);
}

/*
 * Last reference to an inode, write the inode out and if necessary,
 * truncate and deallocate the file.
 */
int
cd9660_inactive(void *v)
{
	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
		struct vnode *a_vp;
		bool *a_recycle;
	} */ *ap = v;
	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
	struct iso_node *ip = VTOI(vp);
	int error = 0;

	/*
	 * If we are done with the inode, reclaim it
	 * so that it can be reused immediately.
	 */
	ip->i_flag = 0;
	*ap->a_recycle = (ip->inode.iso_mode == 0);
	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
	return error;
}

/*
 * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
 */
int
cd9660_reclaim(void *v)
{
	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
		struct vnode *a_vp;
		struct lwp *a_l;
	} */ *ap = v;
	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
	struct iso_node *ip = VTOI(vp);

	if (prtactive && vp->v_usecount > 1)
		vprint("cd9660_reclaim: pushing active", vp);
	/*
	 * Remove the inode from its hash chain.
	 */
	cd9660_ihashrem(ip);
	/*
	 * Purge old data structures associated with the inode.
	 */
	if (ip->i_devvp) {
		vrele(ip->i_devvp);
		ip->i_devvp = 0;
	}
	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
	pool_put(&cd9660_node_pool, vp->v_data);
	vp->v_data = NULL;
	return (0);
}

/*
 * File attributes
 */
void
cd9660_defattr(struct iso_directory_record *isodir, struct iso_node *inop,
	struct buf *bp)
{
	struct buf *bp2 = NULL;
	struct iso_mnt *imp;
	struct iso_extended_attributes *ap = NULL;
	int off;

	if (isonum_711(isodir->flags)&2) {
		inop->inode.iso_mode = S_IFDIR;
		/*
		 * If we return 2, fts() will assume there are no subdirectories
		 * (just links for the path and .), so instead we return 1.
		 */
		inop->inode.iso_links = 1;
	} else {
		inop->inode.iso_mode = S_IFREG;
		inop->inode.iso_links = 1;
	}
	if (!bp
	    && ((imp = inop->i_mnt)->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_EXTATT)
	    && (off = isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length))) {
		cd9660_blkatoff(ITOV(inop), (off_t)-(off << imp->im_bshift),
		    NULL, &bp2);
		bp = bp2;
	}
	if (bp) {
		ap = (struct iso_extended_attributes *)bp->b_data;

		if (isonum_711(ap->version) == 1) {
			if (!(ap->perm[1]&0x10))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IRUSR;
			if (!(ap->perm[1]&0x40))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IXUSR;
			if (!(ap->perm[0]&0x01))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IRGRP;
			if (!(ap->perm[0]&0x04))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IXGRP;
			if (!(ap->perm[0]&0x10))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IROTH;
			if (!(ap->perm[0]&0x40))
				inop->inode.iso_mode |= S_IXOTH;
			inop->inode.iso_uid = isonum_723(ap->owner); /* what about 0? */
			inop->inode.iso_gid = isonum_723(ap->group); /* what about 0? */
		} else
			ap = NULL;
	}
	if (!ap) {
		inop->inode.iso_mode |=
		    S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
		inop->inode.iso_uid = (uid_t)0;
		inop->inode.iso_gid = (gid_t)0;
	}
	if (bp2)
		brelse(bp2, 0);
}

/*
 * Time stamps
 */
void
cd9660_deftstamp(struct iso_directory_record *isodir, struct iso_node *inop,
	struct buf *bp)
{
	struct buf *bp2 = NULL;
	struct iso_mnt *imp;
	struct iso_extended_attributes *ap = NULL;
	int off;

	if (!bp
	    && ((imp = inop->i_mnt)->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_EXTATT)
	    && (off = isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length))) {
		cd9660_blkatoff(ITOV(inop), (off_t)-(off << imp->im_bshift),
		    NULL, &bp2);
		bp = bp2;
	}
	if (bp) {
		ap = (struct iso_extended_attributes *)bp->b_data;

		if (isonum_711(ap->version) == 1) {
			if (!cd9660_tstamp_conv17(ap->ftime,&inop->inode.iso_atime))
				cd9660_tstamp_conv17(ap->ctime,&inop->inode.iso_atime);
			if (!cd9660_tstamp_conv17(ap->ctime,&inop->inode.iso_ctime))
				inop->inode.iso_ctime = inop->inode.iso_atime;
			if (!cd9660_tstamp_conv17(ap->mtime,&inop->inode.iso_mtime))
				inop->inode.iso_mtime = inop->inode.iso_ctime;
		} else
			ap = NULL;
	}
	if (!ap) {
		cd9660_tstamp_conv7(isodir->date,&inop->inode.iso_ctime);
		inop->inode.iso_atime = inop->inode.iso_ctime;
		inop->inode.iso_mtime = inop->inode.iso_ctime;
	}
	if (bp2)
		brelse(bp2, 0);
}

int
cd9660_tstamp_conv7(const u_char *pi, struct timespec *pu)
{
	int crtime, days;
	int y, m, d, hour, minute, second, tz;

	y = pi[0] + 1900;
	m = pi[1];
	d = pi[2];
	hour = pi[3];
	minute = pi[4];
	second = pi[5];
	tz = pi[6];

	if (y < 1970) {
		pu->tv_sec  = 0;
		pu->tv_nsec = 0;
		return 0;
	} else {
#ifdef	ORIGINAL
		/* computes day number relative to Sept. 19th,1989 */
		/* don't even *THINK* about changing formula. It works! */
		days = 367*(y-1980)-7*(y+(m+9)/12)/4-3*((y+(m-9)/7)/100+1)/4+275*m/9+d-100;
#else
		/*
		 * Changed :-) to make it relative to Jan. 1st, 1970
		 * and to disambiguate negative division
		 */
		days = 367*(y-1960)-7*(y+(m+9)/12)/4-3*((y+(m+9)/12-1)/100+1)/4+275*m/9+d-239;
#endif
		crtime = ((((days * 24) + hour) * 60 + minute) * 60) + second;

		/* timezone offset is unreliable on some disks */
		if (-48 <= tz && tz <= 52)
			crtime -= tz * 15 * 60;
	}
	pu->tv_sec  = crtime;
	pu->tv_nsec = 0;
	return 1;
}

static u_int
cd9660_chars2ui(const u_char *begin, int len)
{
	u_int rc;

	for (rc = 0; --len >= 0;) {
		rc *= 10;
		rc += *begin++ - '0';
	}
	return rc;
}

int
cd9660_tstamp_conv17(const u_char *pi, struct timespec *pu)
{
	u_char tbuf[7];

	/* year:"0001"-"9999" -> -1900  */
	tbuf[0] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi,4) - 1900;

	/* month: " 1"-"12"      -> 1 - 12 */
	tbuf[1] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi + 4,2);

	/* day:   " 1"-"31"      -> 1 - 31 */
	tbuf[2] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi + 6,2);

	/* hour:  " 0"-"23"      -> 0 - 23 */
	tbuf[3] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi + 8,2);

	/* minute:" 0"-"59"      -> 0 - 59 */
	tbuf[4] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi + 10,2);

	/* second:" 0"-"59"      -> 0 - 59 */
	tbuf[5] = cd9660_chars2ui(pi + 12,2);

	/* difference of GMT */
	tbuf[6] = pi[16];

	return cd9660_tstamp_conv7(tbuf,pu);
}

ino_t
isodirino(struct iso_directory_record *isodir, struct iso_mnt *imp)
{
	ino_t ino;

	/*
	 * Note there is an inverse calculation in
	 * cd9660_vfsops.c:cd9660_vget_internal():
	 *   ip->iso_start = ino >> imp->im_bshift;
	 * and also a calculation of the isodir pointer
	 * from an inode in cd9660_vnops.c:cd9660_readlink()
	 */
	ino = ((ino_t)isonum_733(isodir->extent) +
		isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length)) << imp->im_bshift;
	return ino;
}