msdosfsmount.h revision 1.16.6.1 1 /* $NetBSD: msdosfsmount.h,v 1.16.6.1 2012/11/20 03:02:40 tls Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp (at) uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
20 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
28 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
29 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
31 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
32 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34 /*
35 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp (at) uts.amdahl.com)
36 *
37 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
38 * it, and don't remove this notice.
39 *
40 * This software is provided "as is".
41 *
42 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
43 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
44 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
45 * any damages caused by this software.
46 *
47 * October 1992
48 */
49
50 #ifndef _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
51 #define _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
52
53 /*
54 * Arguments to mount MSDOS filesystems.
55 */
56 struct msdosfs_args {
57 char *fspec; /* blocks special holding the fs to mount */
58 struct export_args30 _pad1; /* compat with old userland tools */
59 uid_t uid; /* uid that owns msdosfs files */
60 gid_t gid; /* gid that owns msdosfs files */
61 mode_t mask; /* mask to be applied for msdosfs perms */
62 int flags; /* see below */
63
64 /* Following items added after versioning support */
65 int version; /* version of the struct */
66 #define MSDOSFSMNT_VERSION 3
67 mode_t dirmask; /* v2: mask to be applied for msdosfs perms */
68 int gmtoff; /* v3: offset from UTC in seconds */
69 };
70
71 /*
72 * Msdosfs mount options:
73 */
74 #define MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME 1 /* Force old DOS short names only */
75 #define MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME 2 /* Force Win'95 long names */
76 #define MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95 4 /* Completely ignore Win95 entries */
77 #define MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS 8 /* This is a GEMDOS-flavour */
78 #define MSDOSFSMNT_VERSIONED 16 /* Struct is versioned */
79
80 /* All flags above: */
81 #define MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT \
82 (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95 \
83 |MSDOSFSMNT_GEMDOSFS|MSDOSFSMNT_VERSIONED)
84
85 #define MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY 0x80000000 /* mounted read-only */
86 #define MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT 0x40000000 /* mounted synchronous */
87 #define MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR 0x20000000 /* FAT is mirrored */
88
89 #define MSDOSFSMNT_BITS "\177\20" \
90 "b\00shortname\0b\01longname\0b\02nowin95\0b\03gemdosfs\0b\04mntversioned\0" \
91 "b\037ronly\0b\036waitonfat\0b\035fatmirror\0"
92
93 #ifdef _KERNEL
94 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
95 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
96 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MSDOSFSMNT);
97 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MSDOSFSTMP);
98 #endif
99
100 /*
101 * Layout of the mount control block for a MSDOSFS file system.
102 */
103 struct msdosfsmount {
104 struct mount *pm_mountp;/* vfs mount struct for this fs */
105 dev_t pm_dev; /* block special device mounted */
106 uid_t pm_uid; /* uid to set as owner of the files */
107 gid_t pm_gid; /* gid to set as owner of the files */
108 mode_t pm_mask; /* mask to and with file protection bits
109 for files */
110 mode_t pm_dirmask; /* mask to and with file protection bits
111 for directories */
112 int pm_gmtoff; /* offset from UTC in seconds */
113 struct vnode *pm_devvp; /* vnode for block device mntd */
114 struct bpb50 pm_bpb; /* BIOS parameter blk for this fs */
115 u_long pm_FATsecs; /* actual number of FAT sectors */
116 u_long pm_fatblk; /* sector # of first FAT */
117 u_long pm_rootdirblk; /* sector # (cluster # for FAT32) of root directory number */
118 u_long pm_rootdirsize; /* size in sectors (not clusters) */
119 u_long pm_firstcluster; /* sector number of first cluster */
120 u_long pm_nmbrofclusters; /* # of clusters in filesystem */
121 u_long pm_maxcluster; /* maximum cluster number */
122 u_long pm_freeclustercount; /* number of free clusters */
123 u_long pm_cnshift; /* shift file offset right this amount to get a cluster number */
124 u_long pm_crbomask; /* and a file offset with this mask to get cluster rel offset */
125 u_long pm_bnshift; /* shift file offset right this amount to get a sector number */
126 u_long pm_bpcluster; /* bytes per cluster */
127 u_long pm_fmod; /* ~0 if fs is modified, this can rollover to 0 */
128 u_long pm_fatblocksize; /* size of FAT blocks in bytes */
129 u_long pm_fatblocksec; /* size of FAT blocks in sectors */
130 u_long pm_fatsize; /* size of FAT in bytes */
131 u_long pm_fatmask; /* mask to use for FAT numbers */
132 u_long pm_fsinfo; /* fsinfo block number */
133 u_long pm_nxtfree; /* next free cluster in fsinfo block */
134 u_int pm_fatmult; /* these 2 values are used in FAT */
135 u_int pm_fatdiv; /* offset computation */
136 u_int pm_curfat; /* current FAT for FAT32 (0 otherwise) */
137 u_int *pm_inusemap; /* ptr to bitmap of in-use clusters */
138 u_int pm_flags; /* see below */
139 };
140 /* Byte offset in FAT on filesystem pmp, cluster cn */
141 #define FATOFS(pmp, cn) ((cn) * (pmp)->pm_fatmult / (pmp)->pm_fatdiv)
142
143 #define VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp) ((struct msdosfsmount *)mp->mnt_data)
144
145 /* Number of bits in one pm_inusemap item: */
146 #define N_INUSEBITS (8 * sizeof(u_int))
147
148 /*
149 * Shorthand for fields in the bpb contained in the msdosfsmount structure.
150 */
151 #define pm_BytesPerSec pm_bpb.bpbBytesPerSec
152 #define pm_ResSectors pm_bpb.bpbResSectors
153 #define pm_FATs pm_bpb.bpbFATs
154 #define pm_RootDirEnts pm_bpb.bpbRootDirEnts
155 #define pm_Sectors pm_bpb.bpbSectors
156 #define pm_Media pm_bpb.bpbMedia
157 #define pm_SecPerTrack pm_bpb.bpbSecPerTrack
158 #define pm_Heads pm_bpb.bpbHeads
159 #define pm_HiddenSects pm_bpb.bpbHiddenSecs
160 #define pm_HugeSectors pm_bpb.bpbHugeSectors
161
162 /*
163 * Convert pointer to buffer -> pointer to direntry
164 */
165 #define bptoep(pmp, bp, dirofs) \
166 ((struct direntry *)(((char *)(bp)->b_data) \
167 + ((dirofs) & (pmp)->pm_crbomask)))
168
169 /*
170 * Convert sector number to cluster number
171 */
172 #define de_bn2cn(pmp, bn) \
173 ((bn) >> ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
174
175 /*
176 * Convert cluster number to sector number
177 */
178 #define de_cn2bn(pmp, cn) \
179 ((cn) << ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
180
181 /*
182 * Convert sector number to kernel block number
183 */
184 #define de_bn2kb(pmp, bn) \
185 ((bn) << ((pmp)->pm_bnshift - DEV_BSHIFT))
186
187 /*
188 * Convert kernel block number to sector number
189 */
190 #define de_kb2bn(pmp, kb) \
191 ((kb) >> ((pmp)->pm_bnshift - DEV_BSHIFT))
192
193 /*
194 * Convert file offset to cluster number
195 */
196 #define de_cluster(pmp, off) \
197 ((off) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
198
199 /*
200 * Clusters required to hold size bytes
201 */
202 #define de_clcount(pmp, size) \
203 (((size) + (pmp)->pm_bpcluster - 1) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
204
205 /*
206 * Convert file offset to sector number
207 */
208 #define de_blk(pmp, off) \
209 (de_cn2bn(pmp, de_cluster((pmp), (off))))
210
211 /*
212 * Convert cluster number to file offset
213 */
214 #define de_cn2off(pmp, cn) \
215 ((cn) << (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
216
217 /*
218 * Convert sector number to file offset
219 */
220 #define de_bn2off(pmp, bn) \
221 ((bn) << (pmp)->pm_bnshift)
222 /*
223 * Map a cluster number into a filesystem relative sector number.
224 */
225 #define cntobn(pmp, cn) \
226 (de_cn2bn((pmp), (cn)-CLUST_FIRST) + (pmp)->pm_firstcluster)
227
228 /*
229 * Calculate sector number for directory entry in root dir, offset dirofs
230 */
231 #define roottobn(pmp, dirofs) \
232 (de_blk((pmp), (dirofs)) + (pmp)->pm_rootdirblk)
233
234 /*
235 * Calculate sector number for directory entry at cluster dirclu, offset
236 * dirofs
237 */
238 #define detobn(pmp, dirclu, dirofs) \
239 ((dirclu) == MSDOSFSROOT \
240 ? roottobn((pmp), (dirofs)) \
241 : cntobn((pmp), (dirclu)))
242
243 /*
244 * Prototypes for MSDOSFS virtual filesystem operations
245 */
246 void msdosfs_init(void);
247 void msdosfs_reinit(void);
248 void msdosfs_done(void);
249
250 #endif /* _KERNEL */
251 #endif /* _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_ */
252