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nilfs_vfsops.c revision 1.13
      1 /* $NetBSD: nilfs_vfsops.c,v 1.13 2013/11/01 06:41:56 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Reinoud Zandijk
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 #ifndef lint
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nilfs_vfsops.c,v 1.13 2013/11/01 06:41:56 mrg Exp $");
     32 #endif /* not lint */
     33 
     34 
     35 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     42 #include <sys/namei.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     46 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     47 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     59 #include <sys/module.h>
     60 
     61 #include <fs/nilfs/nilfs_mount.h>
     62 #include <sys/dirhash.h>
     63 
     64 
     65 #include "nilfs.h"
     66 #include "nilfs_subr.h"
     67 #include "nilfs_bswap.h"
     68 
     69 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, nilfs, NULL);
     70 
     71 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct nilfs_node *) vnode->v_data)
     72 
     73 #define NILFS_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp) { \
     74 	/* XXXAD Is the vnode locked? */	\
     75 	(vp)->v_vflag |= VV_SYSTEM;		\
     76 	vref(vp);				\
     77 	vput(vp); }
     78 
     79 #define NILFS_UNSET_SYSTEMFILE(vp) { \
     80 	/* XXXAD Is the vnode locked? */	\
     81 	(vp)->v_vflag &= ~VV_SYSTEM;		\
     82 	vrele(vp); }
     83 
     84 
     85 /* verbose levels of the nilfs filingsystem */
     86 int nilfs_verbose = NILFS_DEBUGGING;
     87 
     88 /* malloc regions */
     89 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NILFSMNT,   "NILFS mount",	"NILFS mount structures");
     90 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NILFSTEMP,  "NILFS temp",	"NILFS scrap space");
     91 struct pool nilfs_node_pool;
     92 
     93 /* globals */
     94 struct _nilfs_devices nilfs_devices;
     95 static struct sysctllog *nilfs_sysctl_log;
     96 
     97 /* supported functions predefined */
     98 VFS_PROTOS(nilfs);
     99 
    100 
    101 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    102 
    103 /* predefine vnode-op list descriptor */
    104 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc nilfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    105 
    106 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const nilfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    107 	&nilfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    108 	NULL,
    109 };
    110 
    111 
    112 /* vfsops descriptor linked in as anchor point for the filingsystem */
    113 struct vfsops nilfs_vfsops = {
    114 	MOUNT_NILFS,			/* vfs_name */
    115 	sizeof (struct nilfs_args),
    116 	nilfs_mount,
    117 	nilfs_start,
    118 	nilfs_unmount,
    119 	nilfs_root,
    120 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* vfs_quotactl */
    121 	nilfs_statvfs,
    122 	nilfs_sync,
    123 	nilfs_vget,
    124 	nilfs_fhtovp,
    125 	nilfs_vptofh,
    126 	nilfs_init,
    127 	nilfs_reinit,
    128 	nilfs_done,
    129 	nilfs_mountroot,
    130 	nilfs_snapshot,
    131 	vfs_stdextattrctl,
    132 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* vfs_suspendctl */
    133 	genfs_renamelock_enter,
    134 	genfs_renamelock_exit,
    135 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* vfs_full_fsync */
    136 	nilfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    137 	0, /* int vfs_refcount   */
    138 	{ NULL, NULL, }, /* LIST_ENTRY(vfsops) */
    139 };
    140 
    141 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    142 
    143 /* file system starts here */
    144 void
    145 nilfs_init(void)
    146 {
    147 	size_t size;
    148 
    149 	/* setup memory types */
    150 	malloc_type_attach(M_NILFSMNT);
    151 	malloc_type_attach(M_NILFSTEMP);
    152 
    153 	/* init device lists */
    154 	SLIST_INIT(&nilfs_devices);
    155 
    156 	/* init node pools */
    157 	size = sizeof(struct nilfs_node);
    158 	pool_init(&nilfs_node_pool, size, 0, 0, 0,
    159 		"nilfs_node_pool", NULL, IPL_NONE);
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 void
    164 nilfs_reinit(void)
    165 {
    166 	/* nothing to do */
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 void
    171 nilfs_done(void)
    172 {
    173 	/* remove pools */
    174 	pool_destroy(&nilfs_node_pool);
    175 
    176 	malloc_type_detach(M_NILFSMNT);
    177 	malloc_type_detach(M_NILFSTEMP);
    178 }
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * If running a DEBUG kernel, provide an easy way to set the debug flags when
    182  * running into a problem.
    183  */
    184 #define NILFS_VERBOSE_SYSCTLOPT        1
    185 
    186 static int
    187 nilfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    188 {
    189 	const struct sysctlnode *node;
    190 	int error;
    191 
    192 	switch (cmd) {
    193 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    194 		error = vfs_attach(&nilfs_vfsops);
    195 		if (error != 0)
    196 			break;
    197 		/*
    198 		 * XXX the "30" below could be dynamic, thereby eliminating one
    199 		 * more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem, but
    200 		 * "30" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
    201 		 */
    202 		sysctl_createv(&nilfs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, NULL,
    203 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    204 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs", NULL,
    205 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    206 			       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
    207 		sysctl_createv(&nilfs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, &node,
    208 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    209 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, "nilfs",
    210 			       SYSCTL_DESCR("NTT's NILFSv2"),
    211 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    212 			       CTL_VFS, 30, CTL_EOL);
    213 #ifdef DEBUG
    214 		sysctl_createv(&nilfs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, &node,
    215 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    216 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "verbose",
    217 			       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bitmask for filesystem debugging"),
    218 			       NULL, 0, &nilfs_verbose, 0,
    219 			       CTL_VFS, 30, NILFS_VERBOSE_SYSCTLOPT, CTL_EOL);
    220 #endif
    221 		break;
    222 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    223 		error = vfs_detach(&nilfs_vfsops);
    224 		if (error != 0)
    225 			break;
    226 		sysctl_teardown(&nilfs_sysctl_log);
    227 		break;
    228 	default:
    229 		error = ENOTTY;
    230 		break;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	return (error);
    234 }
    235 
    236 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    237 
    238 int
    239 nilfs_mountroot(void)
    240 {
    241 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    242 }
    243 
    244 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    245 
    246 /* system nodes */
    247 static int
    248 nilfs_create_system_nodes(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev)
    249 {
    250 	int error;
    251 
    252 	error = nilfs_get_node_raw(nilfsdev, NULL, NILFS_DAT_INO,
    253 		&nilfsdev->super_root.sr_dat, &nilfsdev->dat_node);
    254 	if (error)
    255 		goto errorout;
    256 
    257 	error = nilfs_get_node_raw(nilfsdev, NULL, NILFS_CPFILE_INO,
    258 		&nilfsdev->super_root.sr_cpfile, &nilfsdev->cp_node);
    259 	if (error)
    260 		goto errorout;
    261 
    262 	error = nilfs_get_node_raw(nilfsdev, NULL, NILFS_SUFILE_INO,
    263 		&nilfsdev->super_root.sr_sufile, &nilfsdev->su_node);
    264 	if (error)
    265 		goto errorout;
    266 
    267 	NILFS_SET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->dat_node->vnode);
    268 	NILFS_SET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->cp_node->vnode);
    269 	NILFS_SET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->su_node->vnode);
    270 
    271 	return 0;
    272 errorout:
    273 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->dat_node);
    274 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->cp_node);
    275 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->su_node);
    276 
    277 	return error;
    278 }
    279 
    280 
    281 static void
    282 nilfs_release_system_nodes(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev)
    283 {
    284 	if (!nilfsdev)
    285 		return;
    286 	if (nilfsdev->refcnt > 0)
    287 		return;
    288 
    289 	if (nilfsdev->dat_node)
    290 		NILFS_UNSET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->dat_node->vnode);
    291 	if (nilfsdev->cp_node)
    292 		NILFS_UNSET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->cp_node->vnode);
    293 	if (nilfsdev->su_node)
    294 		NILFS_UNSET_SYSTEMFILE(nilfsdev->su_node->vnode);
    295 
    296 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->dat_node);
    297 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->cp_node);
    298 	nilfs_dispose_node(&nilfsdev->su_node);
    299 }
    300 
    301 
    302 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    303 
    304 static int
    305 nilfs_check_superblock_crc(struct nilfs_super_block *super)
    306 {
    307 	uint32_t super_crc, comp_crc;
    308 
    309 	/* check super block magic */
    310 	if (nilfs_rw16(super->s_magic) != NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)
    311 		return 0;
    312 
    313 	/* preserve crc */
    314 	super_crc  = nilfs_rw32(super->s_sum);
    315 
    316 	/* calculate */
    317 	super->s_sum = 0;
    318 	comp_crc = crc32_le(nilfs_rw32(super->s_crc_seed),
    319 		(uint8_t *) super, nilfs_rw16(super->s_bytes));
    320 
    321 	/* restore */
    322 	super->s_sum = nilfs_rw32(super_crc);
    323 
    324 	/* check CRC */
    325 	return (super_crc == comp_crc);
    326 }
    327 
    328 
    329 
    330 static int
    331 nilfs_read_superblock(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev)
    332 {
    333 	struct nilfs_super_block *super, tmp_super;
    334 	struct buf *bp;
    335 	uint64_t sb1off, sb2off;
    336 	uint64_t last_cno1, last_cno2;
    337 	uint64_t dev_blk;
    338 	int dev_bsize, dev_blks;
    339 	int sb1ok, sb2ok, swp;
    340 	int error;
    341 
    342 	sb1off = NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES;
    343 	sb2off = NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(nilfsdev->devsize);
    344 
    345 	dev_bsize = 1 << nilfsdev->devvp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
    346 
    347 	/* read our superblock regardless of backing device blocksize */
    348 	dev_blk   = 0;
    349 	dev_blks  = (sb1off + dev_bsize -1)/dev_bsize;
    350 	error = bread(nilfsdev->devvp, dev_blk, dev_blks * dev_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
    351 	if (error) {
    352 		return error;
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	/* copy read-in super block at the offset */
    356 	super = &nilfsdev->super;
    357 	memcpy(super, (uint8_t *) bp->b_data + NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES,
    358 		sizeof(struct nilfs_super_block));
    359 	brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    360 
    361 	/* read our 2nd superblock regardless of backing device blocksize */
    362 	dev_blk   = sb2off / dev_bsize;
    363 	dev_blks  = 2;		/* assumption max one dev_bsize */
    364 	error = bread(nilfsdev->devvp, dev_blk, dev_blks * dev_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
    365 	if (error) {
    366 		return error;
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	/* copy read-in superblock2 at the offset */
    370 	super = &nilfsdev->super2;
    371 	memcpy(super, (uint8_t *) bp->b_data + NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES,
    372 		sizeof(struct nilfs_super_block));
    373 	brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    374 
    375 	sb1ok = nilfs_check_superblock_crc(&nilfsdev->super);
    376 	sb2ok = nilfs_check_superblock_crc(&nilfsdev->super2);
    377 
    378 	last_cno1 = nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->super.s_last_cno);
    379 	last_cno2 = nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->super2.s_last_cno);
    380 	swp = sb2ok && (last_cno2 > last_cno1);
    381 
    382 	if (swp) {
    383 		printf("nilfs warning: broken superblock, using spare\n");
    384 		tmp_super = nilfsdev->super2;
    385 		nilfsdev->super2 = nilfsdev->super;	/* why preserve? */
    386 		nilfsdev->super  = tmp_super;
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	if (!sb1ok && !sb2ok) {
    390 		printf("nilfs: no valid superblocks found\n");
    391 		return EINVAL;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	return 0;
    395 }
    396 
    397 
    398 /* XXX NOTHING from the system nodes should need to be written here */
    399 static void
    400 nilfs_unmount_base(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev)
    401 {
    402 	int error __diagused;
    403 
    404 	if (!nilfsdev)
    405 		return;
    406 
    407 	/* remove all our information */
    408 	error = vinvalbuf(nilfsdev->devvp, 0, FSCRED, curlwp, 0, 0);
    409 	KASSERT(error == 0);
    410 
    411 	/* release the device's system nodes */
    412 	nilfs_release_system_nodes(nilfsdev);
    413 
    414 	/* TODO writeout super_block? */
    415 }
    416 
    417 
    418 static int
    419 nilfs_mount_base(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev,
    420 		struct mount *mp, struct nilfs_args *args)
    421 {
    422 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    423 	uint64_t last_pseg, last_cno, last_seq;
    424 	uint32_t log_blocksize;
    425 	int error;
    426 
    427 	/* flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use. */
    428 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(nilfsdev->devvp, V_SAVE, l->l_cred, l, 0, 0)))
    429 		return error;
    430 
    431 	/* read in our superblock */
    432 	error = nilfs_read_superblock(nilfsdev);
    433 	if (error) {
    434 		printf("nilfs_mount: can't read in super block : %d\n", error);
    435 		return error;
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	/* get our blocksize */
    439 	log_blocksize = nilfs_rw32(nilfsdev->super.s_log_block_size);
    440 	nilfsdev->blocksize   = (uint64_t) 1 << (log_blocksize + 10);
    441 	/* TODO check superblock's blocksize limits */
    442 
    443 	/* calculate dat structure parameters */
    444 	nilfs_calc_mdt_consts(nilfsdev, &nilfsdev->dat_mdt,
    445 			nilfs_rw16(nilfsdev->super.s_dat_entry_size));
    446 	nilfs_calc_mdt_consts(nilfsdev, &nilfsdev->ifile_mdt,
    447 			nilfs_rw16(nilfsdev->super.s_inode_size));
    448 
    449 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("nilfs_mount: accepted super block\n"));
    450 
    451 	/* search for the super root and roll forward when needed */
    452 	nilfs_search_super_root(nilfsdev);
    453 
    454 	nilfsdev->mount_state = nilfs_rw16(nilfsdev->super.s_state);
    455 	if (nilfsdev->mount_state != NILFS_VALID_FS) {
    456 		printf("FS is seriously damaged, needs repairing\n");
    457 		printf("aborting mount\n");
    458 		return EINVAL;
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * FS should be ok now. The superblock and the last segsum could be
    463 	 * updated from the repair so extract running values again.
    464 	 */
    465 	last_pseg = nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->super.s_last_pseg); /*blknr */
    466 	last_cno  = nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->super.s_last_cno);
    467 	last_seq  = nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->super.s_last_seq);
    468 
    469 	nilfsdev->last_seg_seq = last_seq;
    470 	nilfsdev->last_seg_num = nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(nilfsdev, last_pseg);
    471 	nilfsdev->next_seg_num = nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(nilfsdev,
    472 		nilfs_rw64(nilfsdev->last_segsum.ss_next));
    473 	nilfsdev->last_cno     = last_cno;
    474 
    475 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("nilfs_mount: accepted super root\n"));
    476 
    477 	/* create system vnodes for DAT, CP and SEGSUM */
    478 	error = nilfs_create_system_nodes(nilfsdev);
    479 	if (error)
    480 		nilfs_unmount_base(nilfsdev);
    481 	return error;
    482 }
    483 
    484 
    485 static void
    486 nilfs_unmount_device(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev)
    487 {
    488 	int error;
    489 
    490 	/* is there anything? */
    491 	if (nilfsdev == NULL)
    492 		return;
    493 
    494 	/* remove the device only if we're the last reference */
    495 	nilfsdev->refcnt--;
    496 	if (nilfsdev->refcnt >= 1)
    497 		return;
    498 
    499 	/* unmount our base */
    500 	nilfs_unmount_base(nilfsdev);
    501 
    502 	/* remove from our device list */
    503 	SLIST_REMOVE(&nilfs_devices, nilfsdev, nilfs_device, next_device);
    504 
    505 	/* close device */
    506 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("closing device\n"));
    507 
    508 	/* remove our mount reference before closing device */
    509 	spec_node_setmountedfs(nilfsdev->devvp, NULL);
    510 
    511 	/* devvp is still locked by us */
    512 	vn_lock(nilfsdev->devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    513 	error = VOP_CLOSE(nilfsdev->devvp, FREAD | FWRITE, NOCRED);
    514 	if (error)
    515 		printf("Error during closure of device! error %d, "
    516 		       "device might stay locked\n", error);
    517 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("device close ok\n"));
    518 
    519 	/* clear our mount reference and release device node */
    520 	vput(nilfsdev->devvp);
    521 
    522 	/* free our device info */
    523 	free(nilfsdev, M_NILFSMNT);
    524 }
    525 
    526 
    527 static int
    528 nilfs_check_mounts(struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev, struct mount *mp,
    529 	struct nilfs_args *args)
    530 {
    531 	struct nilfs_mount  *ump;
    532 	uint64_t last_cno;
    533 
    534 	/* no double-mounting of the same checkpoint */
    535 	STAILQ_FOREACH(ump, &nilfsdev->mounts, next_mount) {
    536 		if (ump->mount_args.cpno == args->cpno)
    537 			return EBUSY;
    538 	}
    539 
    540 	/* allow readonly mounts without questioning here */
    541 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    542 		return 0;
    543 
    544 	/* readwrite mount you want */
    545 	STAILQ_FOREACH(ump, &nilfsdev->mounts, next_mount) {
    546 		/* only one RW mount on this device! */
    547 		if ((ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)==0)
    548 			return EROFS;
    549 		/* RDONLY on last mountpoint is device busy */
    550 		last_cno = nilfs_rw64(ump->nilfsdev->super.s_last_cno);
    551 		if (ump->mount_args.cpno == last_cno)
    552 			return EBUSY;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/* OK for now */
    556 	return 0;
    557 }
    558 
    559 
    560 static int
    561 nilfs_mount_device(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct nilfs_args *args,
    562 	struct nilfs_device **nilfsdev_p)
    563 {
    564 	uint64_t psize;
    565 	unsigned secsize;
    566 	struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev;
    567 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    568 	int openflags, accessmode, error;
    569 
    570 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Mounting NILFS device\n"));
    571 
    572 	/* lookup device in our nilfs_mountpoints */
    573 	*nilfsdev_p = NULL;
    574 	SLIST_FOREACH(nilfsdev, &nilfs_devices, next_device)
    575 		if (nilfsdev->devvp == devvp)
    576 			break;
    577 
    578 	if (nilfsdev) {
    579 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("device already mounted\n"));
    580 		error = nilfs_check_mounts(nilfsdev, mp, args);
    581 		if (error)
    582 			return error;
    583 		nilfsdev->refcnt++;
    584 		*nilfsdev_p = nilfsdev;
    585 		return 0;
    586 	}
    587 
    588 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("no previous mounts on this device, mounting device\n"));
    589 
    590 	/* check if its a block device specified */
    591 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    592 		vrele(devvp);
    593 		return ENOTBLK;
    594 	}
    595 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    596 		vrele(devvp);
    597 		return ENXIO;
    598 	}
    599 
    600 	/*
    601 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    602 	 * permissions on the device.
    603 	 */
    604 	accessmode = VREAD;
    605 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    606 		accessmode |= VWRITE;
    607 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    608 	error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
    609 	    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp, KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
    610 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    611 	if (error) {
    612 		vrele(devvp);
    613 		return error;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	/*
    617 	 * Open device read-write; TODO how about upgrading later when needed?
    618 	 */
    619 	openflags = FREAD | FWRITE;
    620 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    621 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, openflags, FSCRED);
    622 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    623 	if (error) {
    624 		vrele(devvp);
    625 		return error;
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	/* opened ok, try mounting */
    629 	nilfsdev = malloc(sizeof(*nilfsdev), M_NILFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    630 
    631 	/* initialise */
    632 	nilfsdev->refcnt        = 1;
    633 	nilfsdev->devvp         = devvp;
    634 	nilfsdev->uncomitted_bl = 0;
    635 	cv_init(&nilfsdev->sync_cv, "nilfssyn");
    636 	STAILQ_INIT(&nilfsdev->mounts);
    637 
    638 	/* register nilfs_device in list */
    639 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nilfs_devices, nilfsdev, next_device);
    640 
    641 	/* get our device's size */
    642 	error = getdisksize(devvp, &psize, &secsize);
    643 	if (error) {
    644 		/* remove all our information */
    645 		nilfs_unmount_device(nilfsdev);
    646 		return EINVAL;
    647 	}
    648 
    649 	nilfsdev->devsize = psize * secsize;
    650 
    651 	/* connect to the head for most recent files XXX really pass mp and args? */
    652 	error = nilfs_mount_base(nilfsdev, mp, args);
    653 	if (error) {
    654 		/* remove all our information */
    655 		nilfs_unmount_device(nilfsdev);
    656 		return EINVAL;
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	*nilfsdev_p = nilfsdev;
    660 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("NILFS device mounted ok\n"));
    661 
    662 	return 0;
    663 }
    664 
    665 
    666 static int
    667 nilfs_mount_checkpoint(struct nilfs_mount *ump)
    668 {
    669 	struct nilfs_cpfile_header *cphdr;
    670 	struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp;
    671 	struct nilfs_inode  ifile_inode;
    672 	struct nilfs_node  *cp_node;
    673 	struct buf *bp;
    674 	uint64_t ncp, nsn, fcpno, blocknr, last_cno;
    675 	uint32_t off, dlen;
    676 	int cp_per_block, error;
    677 
    678 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("mount_nilfs: trying to mount checkpoint number "
    679 		"%"PRIu64"\n", ump->mount_args.cpno));
    680 
    681 	cp_node = ump->nilfsdev->cp_node;
    682 
    683 	/* get cpfile header from 1st block of cp file */
    684 	error = nilfs_bread(cp_node, 0, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
    685 	if (error)
    686 		return error;
    687 	cphdr = (struct nilfs_cpfile_header *) bp->b_data;
    688 	ncp = nilfs_rw64(cphdr->ch_ncheckpoints);
    689 	nsn = nilfs_rw64(cphdr->ch_nsnapshots);
    690 
    691 	brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    692 
    693 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("mount_nilfs: checkpoint header read in\n"));
    694 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tNumber of checkpoints %"PRIu64"\n", ncp));
    695 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tNumber of snapshots   %"PRIu64"\n", nsn));
    696 #ifndef NILFS_DEBUG
    697 	__USE(ncp);
    698 	__USE(nsn);
    699 #endif
    700 
    701 	/* read in our specified checkpoint */
    702 	dlen = nilfs_rw16(ump->nilfsdev->super.s_checkpoint_size);
    703 	cp_per_block = ump->nilfsdev->blocksize / dlen;
    704 
    705 	fcpno = ump->mount_args.cpno + NILFS_CPFILE_FIRST_CHECKPOINT_OFFSET -1;
    706 	blocknr =  fcpno / cp_per_block;
    707 	off     = (fcpno % cp_per_block) * dlen;
    708 
    709 	error = nilfs_bread(cp_node, blocknr, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
    710 	if (error) {
    711 		printf("mount_nilfs: couldn't read cp block %"PRIu64"\n",
    712 			fcpno);
    713 		return EINVAL;
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	/* needs to be a valid checkpoint */
    717 	cp = (struct nilfs_checkpoint *) ((uint8_t *) bp->b_data + off);
    718 	if (cp->cp_flags & NILFS_CHECKPOINT_INVALID) {
    719 		printf("mount_nilfs: checkpoint marked invalid\n");
    720 		brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    721 		return EINVAL;
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	/* is this really the checkpoint we want? */
    725 	if (nilfs_rw64(cp->cp_cno) != ump->mount_args.cpno) {
    726 		printf("mount_nilfs: checkpoint file corrupt? "
    727 			"expected cpno %"PRIu64", found cpno %"PRIu64"\n",
    728 			ump->mount_args.cpno, nilfs_rw64(cp->cp_cno));
    729 		brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    730 		return EINVAL;
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	/* check if its a snapshot ! */
    734 	last_cno = nilfs_rw64(ump->nilfsdev->super.s_last_cno);
    735 	if (ump->mount_args.cpno != last_cno) {
    736 		/* only allow snapshots if not mounting on the last cp */
    737 		if ((cp->cp_flags & NILFS_CHECKPOINT_SNAPSHOT) == 0) {
    738 			printf( "mount_nilfs: checkpoint %"PRIu64" is not a "
    739 				"snapshot\n", ump->mount_args.cpno);
    740 			brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    741 			return EINVAL;
    742 		}
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	ifile_inode = cp->cp_ifile_inode;
    746 	brelse(bp, BC_AGE);
    747 
    748 	/* get ifile inode */
    749 	error = nilfs_get_node_raw(ump->nilfsdev, NULL, NILFS_IFILE_INO,
    750 		&ifile_inode, &ump->ifile_node);
    751 	if (error) {
    752 		printf("mount_nilfs: can't read ifile node\n");
    753 		return EINVAL;
    754 	}
    755 	NILFS_SET_SYSTEMFILE(ump->ifile_node->vnode);
    756 
    757 	/* get root node? */
    758 
    759 	return 0;
    760 }
    761 
    762 
    763 static int
    764 nilfs_stop_writing(struct nilfs_mount *ump)
    765 {
    766 	/* readonly mounts won't write */
    767 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    768 		return 0;
    769 
    770 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("nilfs_stop_writing called for RW mount\n"));
    771 
    772 	/* TODO writeout super_block? */
    773 	/* XXX no support for writing yet anyway */
    774 	return 0;
    775 }
    776 
    777 
    778 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    779 
    780 
    781 
    782 #define MPFREE(a, lst) \
    783 	if ((a)) free((a), lst);
    784 static void
    785 free_nilfs_mountinfo(struct mount *mp)
    786 {
    787 	struct nilfs_mount *ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
    788 
    789 	if (ump == NULL)
    790 		return;
    791 
    792 	mutex_destroy(&ump->ihash_lock);
    793 	mutex_destroy(&ump->get_node_lock);
    794 	MPFREE(ump, M_NILFSMNT);
    795 }
    796 #undef MPFREE
    797 
    798 int
    799 nilfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path,
    800 	  void *data, size_t *data_len)
    801 {
    802 	struct nilfs_args   *args = data;
    803 	struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev;
    804 	struct nilfs_mount  *ump;
    805 	struct vnode *devvp;
    806 	int lst, error;
    807 
    808 	DPRINTF(VFSCALL, ("nilfs_mount called\n"));
    809 
    810 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
    811 		return EINVAL;
    812 
    813 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    814 		/* request for the mount arguments */
    815 		ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
    816 		if (ump == NULL)
    817 			return EINVAL;
    818 		*args = ump->mount_args;
    819 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
    820 		return 0;
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	/* check/translate struct version */
    824 	if (args->version != 1) {
    825 		printf("mount_nilfs: unrecognized argument structure version\n");
    826 		return EINVAL;
    827 	}
    828 	/* TODO sanity checking other mount arguments */
    829 
    830 	/* handle request for updating mount parameters */
    831 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    832 		/* TODO can't update my mountpoint yet */
    833 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	/* lookup name to get its vnode */
    837 	error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec, NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
    838 	if (error)
    839 		return error;
    840 
    841 #ifdef DEBUG
    842 	if (nilfs_verbose & NILFS_DEBUG_VOLUMES)
    843 		vprint("NILFS mount, trying to mount \n", devvp);
    844 #endif
    845 
    846 	error = nilfs_mount_device(devvp, mp, args, &nilfsdev);
    847 	if (error)
    848 		return error;
    849 
    850 	/*
    851 	 * Create a nilfs_mount on the specified checkpoint. Note that only
    852 	 * ONE RW mount point can exist and it needs to have the highest
    853 	 * checkpoint nr. If mounting RW and its not on the last checkpoint we
    854 	 * need to invalidate all checkpoints that follow!!! This is an
    855 	 * advanced option.
    856 	 */
    857 
    858 	/* setup basic mountpoint structure */
    859 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
    860 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (uint32_t) devvp->v_rdev;
    861 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_NILFS);
    862 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
    863 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = NILFS_NAME_LEN;
    864 	mp->mnt_flag  |= MNT_LOCAL;
    865 
    866 	/* XXX can't enable MPSAFE yet since genfs barfs on bad CV */
    867 	// mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_MPSAFE;
    868 
    869 	/* set our dev and fs units */
    870 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = nilfs_rw32(nilfsdev->super.s_log_block_size) + 10;
    871 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift  = mp->mnt_dev_bshift;
    872 
    873 	/* allocate nilfs part of mount structure; malloc always succeeds */
    874 	ump = malloc(sizeof(struct nilfs_mount), M_NILFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    875 
    876 	/* init locks */
    877 	mutex_init(&ump->ihash_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    878 	mutex_init(&ump->get_node_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    879 
    880 	/* init our hash table for inode lookup */
    881 	for (lst = 0; lst < NILFS_INODE_HASHSIZE; lst++) {
    882 		LIST_INIT(&ump->nilfs_nodes[lst]);
    883 	}
    884 
    885 	/* set up linkage */
    886 	mp->mnt_data    =  ump;
    887 	ump->vfs_mountp =  mp;
    888 	ump->nilfsdev   =  nilfsdev;
    889 
    890 #if 0
    891 #ifndef NILFS_READWRITE
    892 	/* force read-only for now */
    893 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
    894 		printf( "Enable kernel/module option NILFS_READWRITE for "
    895 			"writing, downgrading access to read-only\n");
    896 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
    897 	}
    898 #endif
    899 #endif
    900 
    901 	/* DONT register our nilfs mountpoint on our vfs mountpoint */
    902 	spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, NULL);
    903 #if 0
    904 	if (spec_node_getmountedfs(devvp) == NULL)
    905 		spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
    906 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    907 		spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
    908 #endif
    909 
    910 	/* add our mountpoint */
    911 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nilfsdev->mounts, ump, next_mount);
    912 
    913 	/* get our selected checkpoint */
    914 	if (args->cpno == 0)
    915 		args->cpno = nilfsdev->last_cno;
    916 	args->cpno = MIN(args->cpno, nilfsdev->last_cno);
    917 
    918 	/* setting up other parameters */
    919 	ump->mount_args = *args;
    920 	error = nilfs_mount_checkpoint(ump);
    921 	if (error) {
    922 		nilfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
    923 		return error;
    924 	}
    925 
    926 	/* set VFS info */
    927 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec, UIO_USERSPACE,
    928 			mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, curlwp);
    929 	if (error) {
    930 		nilfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
    931 		return error;
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	/* successfully mounted */
    935 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("nilfs_mount() successfull\n"));
    936 
    937 	return 0;
    938 }
    939 
    940 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    941 
    942 
    943 /* remove our mountpoint and if its the last reference, remove our device */
    944 int
    945 nilfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
    946 {
    947 	struct nilfs_device *nilfsdev;
    948 	struct nilfs_mount  *ump;
    949 	int error, flags;
    950 
    951 	DPRINTF(VFSCALL, ("nilfs_umount called\n"));
    952 
    953 	ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
    954 	if (!ump)
    955 		panic("NILFS unmount: empty ump\n");
    956 	nilfsdev = ump->nilfsdev;
    957 
    958 	/*
    959 	 * Flush all nodes associated to this mountpoint. By specifying
    960 	 * SKIPSYSTEM we can skip vnodes marked with VV_SYSTEM. This hardly
    961 	 * documented feature allows us to exempt certain files from being
    962 	 * flushed.
    963 	 */
    964 	flags = (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) ? FORCECLOSE : 0;
    965 	if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags | SKIPSYSTEM)) != 0)
    966 		return error;
    967 
    968 	/* if we're the write mount, we ought to close the writing session */
    969 	error = nilfs_stop_writing(ump);
    970 	if (error)
    971 		return error;
    972 
    973 	if (ump->ifile_node)
    974 		NILFS_UNSET_SYSTEMFILE(ump->ifile_node->vnode);
    975 	nilfs_dispose_node(&ump->ifile_node);
    976 
    977 	/* remove our mount point */
    978 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&nilfsdev->mounts, ump, nilfs_mount, next_mount);
    979 	free_nilfs_mountinfo(mp);
    980 
    981 	/* free ump struct references */
    982 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
    983 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    984 
    985 	/* unmount the device itself when we're the last one */
    986 	nilfs_unmount_device(nilfsdev);
    987 
    988 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Fin unmount\n"));
    989 	return error;
    990 }
    991 
    992 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    993 
    994 int
    995 nilfs_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
    996 {
    997 	/* do we have to do something here? */
    998 	return 0;
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1002 
   1003 int
   1004 nilfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1005 {
   1006 	struct nilfs_mount *ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
   1007 	struct nilfs_node  *node;
   1008 	int error;
   1009 
   1010 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("nilfs_root called\n"));
   1011 
   1012 	error = nilfs_get_node(ump, NILFS_ROOT_INO, &node);
   1013 	if (node)  {
   1014 		*vpp = node->vnode;
   1015 		KASSERT(node->vnode->v_vflag & VV_ROOT);
   1016 	}
   1017 
   1018 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("nilfs_root finished\n"));
   1019 	return error;
   1020 }
   1021 
   1022 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1023 
   1024 int
   1025 nilfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
   1026 {
   1027 	struct nilfs_mount *ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
   1028 	uint32_t blocksize;
   1029 
   1030 	DPRINTF(VFSCALL, ("nilfs_statvfs called\n"));
   1031 
   1032 	blocksize = ump->nilfsdev->blocksize;
   1033 	sbp->f_flag   = mp->mnt_flag;
   1034 	sbp->f_bsize  = blocksize;
   1035 	sbp->f_frsize = blocksize;
   1036 	sbp->f_iosize = blocksize;
   1037 
   1038 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1039 	return 0;
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1043 
   1044 int
   1045 nilfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
   1046 {
   1047 //	struct nilfs_mount *ump = VFSTONILFS(mp);
   1048 
   1049 	DPRINTF(VFSCALL, ("nilfs_sync called\n"));
   1050 	/* if called when mounted readonly, just ignore */
   1051 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   1052 		return 0;
   1053 
   1054 	DPRINTF(VFSCALL, ("end of nilfs_sync()\n"));
   1055 
   1056 	return 0;
   1057 }
   1058 
   1059 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1060 
   1061 /*
   1062  * Get vnode for the file system type specific file id ino for the fs. Its
   1063  * used for reference to files by unique ID and for NFSv3.
   1064  * (optional) TODO lookup why some sources state NFSv3
   1065  */
   1066 int
   1067 nilfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino,
   1068     struct vnode **vpp)
   1069 {
   1070 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("nilfs_vget called\n"));
   1071 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1075 
   1076 /*
   1077  * Lookup vnode for file handle specified
   1078  */
   1079 int
   1080 nilfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp,
   1081     struct vnode **vpp)
   1082 {
   1083 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("nilfs_fhtovp called\n"));
   1084 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1085 }
   1086 
   1087 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1088 
   1089 /*
   1090  * Create an unique file handle. Its structure is opaque and won't be used by
   1091  * other subsystems. It should uniquely identify the file in the filingsystem
   1092  * and enough information to know if a file has been removed and/or resources
   1093  * have been recycled.
   1094  */
   1095 int
   1096 nilfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fid,
   1097     size_t *fh_size)
   1098 {
   1099 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("nilfs_vptofh called\n"));
   1100 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1104 
   1105 /*
   1106  * Create a file system snapshot at the specified timestamp.
   1107  */
   1108 int
   1109 nilfs_snapshot(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp,
   1110     struct timespec *tm)
   1111 {
   1112 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("nilfs_snapshot called\n"));
   1113 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1117