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puffs_msgif.c revision 1.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: puffs_msgif.c,v 1.73 2009/03/18 10:22:42 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by the
      7  * Google Summer of Code program and the Ulla Tuominen Foundation.
      8  * The Google SoC project was mentored by Bill Studenmund.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     22  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     25  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puffs_msgif.c,v 1.73 2009/03/18 10:22:42 cegger Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     37 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     39 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     40 #include <sys/lock.h>
     41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     42 #include <sys/mount.h>
     43 #include <sys/namei.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/putter/putter_sys.h>
     49 
     50 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_msgif.h>
     51 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_sys.h>
     52 
     53 #include <miscfs/syncfs/syncfs.h> /* XXX: for syncer_mutex reference */
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * waitq data structures
     57  */
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * While a request is going to userspace, park the caller within the
     61  * kernel.  This is the kernel counterpart of "struct puffs_req".
     62  */
     63 struct puffs_msgpark {
     64 	struct puffs_req	*park_preq;	/* req followed by buf	*/
     65 
     66 	size_t			park_copylen;	/* userspace copylength	*/
     67 	size_t			park_maxlen;	/* max size in comeback */
     68 
     69 	parkdone_fn		park_done;	/* "biodone" a'la puffs	*/
     70 	void			*park_donearg;
     71 
     72 	int			park_flags;
     73 	int			park_refcount;
     74 
     75 	kcondvar_t		park_cv;
     76 	kmutex_t		park_mtx;
     77 
     78 	TAILQ_ENTRY(puffs_msgpark) park_entries;
     79 };
     80 #define PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE	0x01
     81 #define PARKFLAG_DONE		0x02
     82 #define PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1	0x04
     83 #define PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2	0x08
     84 #define PARKFLAG_CALL		0x10
     85 #define PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY	0x20
     86 #define	PARKFLAG_HASERROR	0x40
     87 
     88 static pool_cache_t parkpc;
     89 #ifdef PUFFSDEBUG
     90 static int totalpark;
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 static int
     94 makepark(void *arg, void *obj, int flags)
     95 {
     96 	struct puffs_msgpark *park = obj;
     97 
     98 	mutex_init(&park->park_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
     99 	cv_init(&park->park_cv, "puffsrpl");
    100 
    101 	return 0;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void
    105 nukepark(void *arg, void *obj)
    106 {
    107 	struct puffs_msgpark *park = obj;
    108 
    109 	cv_destroy(&park->park_cv);
    110 	mutex_destroy(&park->park_mtx);
    111 }
    112 
    113 void
    114 puffs_msgif_init(void)
    115 {
    116 
    117 	parkpc = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct puffs_msgpark), 0, 0, 0,
    118 	    "puffprkl", NULL, IPL_NONE, makepark, nukepark, NULL);
    119 }
    120 
    121 void
    122 puffs_msgif_destroy(void)
    123 {
    124 
    125 	pool_cache_destroy(parkpc);
    126 }
    127 
    128 static int alloced;
    129 
    130 static struct puffs_msgpark *
    131 puffs_msgpark_alloc(int waitok)
    132 {
    133 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    134 
    135 	park = pool_cache_get(parkpc, waitok ? PR_WAITOK : PR_NOWAIT);
    136 	if (park == NULL)
    137 		return park;
    138 
    139 	park->park_refcount = 1;
    140 	park->park_preq = NULL;
    141 	park->park_flags = PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY;
    142 
    143 #ifdef PUFFSDEBUG
    144 	totalpark++;
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 	return park;
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void
    151 puffs_msgpark_reference(struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    152 {
    153 
    154 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&park->park_mtx));
    155 	park->park_refcount++;
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Release reference to park structure.
    160  */
    161 static void
    162 puffs_msgpark_release1(struct puffs_msgpark *park, int howmany)
    163 {
    164 	struct puffs_req *preq = park->park_preq;
    165 	int refcnt;
    166 
    167 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&park->park_mtx));
    168 	refcnt = park->park_refcount -= howmany;
    169 	mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    170 
    171 	KASSERT(refcnt >= 0);
    172 
    173 	if (refcnt == 0) {
    174 		alloced--;
    175 		if (preq)
    176 			kmem_free(preq, park->park_maxlen);
    177 		pool_cache_put(parkpc, park);
    178 
    179 #ifdef PUFFSDEBUG
    180 		totalpark--;
    181 #endif
    182 	}
    183 }
    184 #define puffs_msgpark_release(a) puffs_msgpark_release1(a, 1)
    185 
    186 #ifdef PUFFSDEBUG
    187 static void
    188 parkdump(struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    189 {
    190 
    191 	DPRINTF(("park %p, preq %p, id %" PRIu64 "\n"
    192 	    "\tcopy %zu, max %zu - done: %p/%p\n"
    193 	    "\tflags 0x%08x, refcount %d, cv/mtx: %p/%p\n",
    194 	    park, park->park_preq, park->park_preq->preq_id,
    195 	    park->park_copylen, park->park_maxlen,
    196 	    park->park_done, park->park_donearg,
    197 	    park->park_flags, park->park_refcount,
    198 	    &park->park_cv, &park->park_mtx));
    199 }
    200 
    201 static void
    202 parkqdump(struct puffs_wq *q, int dumpall)
    203 {
    204 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    205 	int total = 0;
    206 
    207 	TAILQ_FOREACH(park, q, park_entries) {
    208 		if (dumpall)
    209 			parkdump(park);
    210 		total++;
    211 	}
    212 	DPRINTF(("puffs waitqueue at %p dumped, %d total\n", q, total));
    213 
    214 }
    215 #endif /* PUFFSDEBUG */
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * A word about locking in the park structures: the lock protects the
    219  * fields of the *park* structure (not preq) and acts as an interlock
    220  * in cv operations.  The lock is always internal to this module and
    221  * callers do not need to worry about it.
    222  */
    223 
    224 int
    225 puffs_msgmem_alloc(size_t len, struct puffs_msgpark **ppark, void **mem,
    226 	int cansleep)
    227 {
    228 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    229 	void *m;
    230 
    231 	m = kmem_zalloc(len, cansleep ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP);
    232 	if (m == NULL) {
    233 		KASSERT(cansleep == 0);
    234 		return ENOMEM;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	park = puffs_msgpark_alloc(cansleep);
    238 	if (park == NULL) {
    239 		KASSERT(cansleep == 0);
    240 		kmem_free(m, len);
    241 		return ENOMEM;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	park->park_preq = m;
    245 	park->park_maxlen = park->park_copylen = len;
    246 
    247 	*ppark = park;
    248 	*mem = m;
    249 
    250 	return 0;
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 puffs_msgmem_release(struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    255 {
    256 
    257 	if (park == NULL)
    258 		return;
    259 
    260 	mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    261 	puffs_msgpark_release(park);
    262 }
    263 
    264 void
    265 puffs_msg_setfaf(struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    266 {
    267 
    268 	KASSERT((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) == 0);
    269 	park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY;
    270 }
    271 
    272 void
    273 puffs_msg_setdelta(struct puffs_msgpark *park, size_t delta)
    274 {
    275 
    276 	KASSERT(delta < park->park_maxlen); /* "<=" wouldn't make sense */
    277 	park->park_copylen = park->park_maxlen - delta;
    278 }
    279 
    280 void
    281 puffs_msg_setinfo(struct puffs_msgpark *park, int class, int type,
    282 	puffs_cookie_t ck)
    283 {
    284 
    285 	park->park_preq->preq_opclass = PUFFSOP_OPCLASS(class);
    286 	park->park_preq->preq_optype = type;
    287 	park->park_preq->preq_cookie = ck;
    288 }
    289 
    290 void
    291 puffs_msg_setcall(struct puffs_msgpark *park, parkdone_fn donefn, void *donearg)
    292 {
    293 
    294 	KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY);
    295 	park->park_done = donefn;
    296 	park->park_donearg = donearg;
    297 	park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_CALL;
    298 }
    299 
    300 /*
    301  * kernel-user-kernel waitqueues
    302  */
    303 
    304 static uint64_t
    305 puffs_getmsgid(struct puffs_mount *pmp)
    306 {
    307 	uint64_t rv;
    308 
    309 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    310 	rv = pmp->pmp_nextmsgid++;
    311 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    312 
    313 	return rv;
    314 }
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * A word about reference counting of parks.  A reference must be taken
    318  * when accessing a park and additionally when it is on a queue.  So
    319  * when taking it off a queue and releasing the access reference, the
    320  * reference count is generally decremented by 2.
    321  */
    322 
    323 void
    324 puffs_msg_enqueue(struct puffs_mount *pmp, struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    325 {
    326 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    327 	struct mount *mp;
    328 	struct puffs_req *preq;
    329 
    330 	mp = PMPTOMP(pmp);
    331 	preq = park->park_preq;
    332 	preq->preq_buflen = park->park_maxlen;
    333 	KASSERT(preq->preq_id == 0
    334 	    || (preq->preq_opclass & PUFFSOPFLAG_ISRESPONSE));
    335 
    336 	if ((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY) == 0)
    337 		preq->preq_opclass |= PUFFSOPFLAG_FAF;
    338 	else
    339 		preq->preq_id = puffs_getmsgid(pmp);
    340 
    341 	/* fill in caller information */
    342 	preq->preq_pid = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    343 	preq->preq_lid = l->l_lid;
    344 
    345 	/*
    346 	 * To support cv_sig, yet another movie: check if there are signals
    347 	 * pending and we are issueing a non-FAF.  If so, return an error
    348 	 * directly UNLESS we are issueing INACTIVE/RECLAIM.  In that case,
    349 	 * convert it to a FAF, fire off to the file server and return
    350 	 * an error.  Yes, this is bordering disgusting.  Barfbags are on me.
    351 	 */
    352 	if (__predict_false((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY)
    353 	   && (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) == 0
    354 	   && (l->l_flag & LW_PENDSIG) != 0 && sigispending(l, 0))) {
    355 		park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_HASERROR;
    356 		preq->preq_rv = EINTR;
    357 		if (PUFFSOP_OPCLASS(preq->preq_opclass) == PUFFSOP_VN
    358 		    && (preq->preq_optype == PUFFS_VN_INACTIVE
    359 		     || preq->preq_optype == PUFFS_VN_RECLAIM)) {
    360 			park->park_preq->preq_opclass |= PUFFSOPFLAG_FAF;
    361 			park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY;
    362 			DPRINTF(("puffs_msg_enqueue: converted to FAF %p\n",
    363 			    park));
    364 		} else {
    365 			return;
    366 		}
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * test for suspension lock.
    371 	 *
    372 	 * Note that we *DO NOT* keep the lock, since that might block
    373 	 * lock acquiring PLUS it would give userlandia control over
    374 	 * the lock.  The operation queue enforces a strict ordering:
    375 	 * when the fs server gets in the op stream, it knows things
    376 	 * are in order.  The kernel locks can't guarantee that for
    377 	 * userspace, in any case.
    378 	 *
    379 	 * BUT: this presents a problem for ops which have a consistency
    380 	 * clause based on more than one operation.  Unfortunately such
    381 	 * operations (read, write) do not reliably work yet.
    382 	 *
    383 	 * Ya, Ya, it's wrong wong wrong, me be fixink this someday.
    384 	 *
    385 	 * XXX: and there is one more problem.  We sometimes need to
    386 	 * take a lazy lock in case the fs is suspending and we are
    387 	 * executing as the fs server context.  This might happen
    388 	 * e.g. in the case that the user server triggers a reclaim
    389 	 * in the kernel while the fs is suspending.  It's not a very
    390 	 * likely event, but it needs to be fixed some day.
    391 	 */
    392 
    393 	/*
    394 	 * MOREXXX: once PUFFS_WCACHEINFO is enabled, we can't take
    395 	 * the mutex here, since getpages() might be called locked.
    396 	 */
    397 	fstrans_start(mp, FSTRANS_NORMAL);
    398 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    399 	fstrans_done(mp);
    400 
    401 	if (pmp->pmp_status != PUFFSTAT_RUNNING) {
    402 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    403 		park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_HASERROR;
    404 		preq->preq_rv = ENXIO;
    405 		return;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 #ifdef PUFFSDEBUG
    409 	parkqdump(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser, puffsdebug > 1);
    410 	parkqdump(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait, puffsdebug > 1);
    411 #endif
    412 
    413 	/*
    414 	 * Note: we don't need to lock park since we have the only
    415 	 * reference to it at this point.
    416 	 */
    417 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser, park, park_entries);
    418 	park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1;
    419 	pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count++;
    420 	park->park_refcount++;
    421 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    422 
    423 	cv_broadcast(&pmp->pmp_msg_waiter_cv);
    424 	putter_notify(pmp->pmp_pi);
    425 
    426 	DPRINTF(("touser: req %" PRIu64 ", preq: %p, park: %p, "
    427 	    "c/t: 0x%x/0x%x, f: 0x%x\n", preq->preq_id, preq, park,
    428 	    preq->preq_opclass, preq->preq_optype, park->park_flags));
    429 }
    430 
    431 int
    432 puffs_msg_wait(struct puffs_mount *pmp, struct puffs_msgpark *park)
    433 {
    434 	struct puffs_req *preq = park->park_preq; /* XXX: hmmm */
    435 	struct mount *mp = PMPTOMP(pmp);
    436 	int error = 0;
    437 	int rv;
    438 
    439 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    440 	puffs_mp_reference(pmp);
    441 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    442 
    443 	mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    444 	if ((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY) == 0
    445 	    || (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL)) {
    446 		mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    447 		rv = 0;
    448 		goto skipwait;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	/* did the response beat us to the wait? */
    452 	if (__predict_false((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_DONE)
    453 	    || (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_HASERROR))) {
    454 		rv = park->park_preq->preq_rv;
    455 		mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    456 		goto skipwait;
    457 	}
    458 
    459 	error = cv_wait_sig(&park->park_cv, &park->park_mtx);
    460 	DPRINTF(("puffs_touser: waiter for %p woke up with %d\n",
    461 	    park, error));
    462 	if (error) {
    463 		park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE;
    464 		if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_DONE) {
    465 			rv = preq->preq_rv;
    466 			mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    467 		} else {
    468 			/*
    469 			 * ok, we marked it as going away, but
    470 			 * still need to do queue ops.  take locks
    471 			 * in correct order.
    472 			 *
    473 			 * We don't want to release our reference
    474 			 * if it's on replywait queue to avoid error
    475 			 * to file server.  putop() code will DTRT.
    476 			 */
    477 			mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    478 			mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    479 			mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    480 
    481 			/*
    482 			 * Still on queue1?  We can safely remove it
    483 			 * without any consequences since the file
    484 			 * server hasn't seen it.  "else" we need to
    485 			 * wait for the response and just ignore it
    486 			 * to avoid signalling an incorrect error to
    487 			 * the file server.
    488 			 */
    489 			if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1) {
    490 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser,
    491 				    park, park_entries);
    492 				puffs_msgpark_release(park);
    493 				pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count--;
    494 				park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1;
    495 			} else {
    496 				mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    497 			}
    498 			mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    499 
    500 			rv = EINTR;
    501 		}
    502 	} else {
    503 		rv = preq->preq_rv;
    504 		mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	/*
    508 	 * retake the lock and release.  This makes sure (haha,
    509 	 * I'm humorous) that we don't process the same vnode in
    510 	 * multiple threads due to the locks hacks we have in
    511 	 * puffs_lock().  In reality this is well protected by
    512 	 * the biglock, but once that's gone, well, hopefully
    513 	 * this will be fixed for real.  (and when you read this
    514 	 * comment in 2017 and subsequently barf, my condolences ;).
    515 	 */
    516 	if (rv == 0 && !fstrans_is_owner(mp)) {
    517 		fstrans_start(mp, FSTRANS_NORMAL);
    518 		fstrans_done(mp);
    519 	}
    520 
    521  skipwait:
    522 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    523 	puffs_mp_release(pmp);
    524 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    525 
    526 	return rv;
    527 }
    528 
    529 /*
    530  * XXX: this suuuucks.  Hopefully I'll get rid of this lossage once
    531  * the whole setback-nonsense gets fixed.
    532  */
    533 int
    534 puffs_msg_wait2(struct puffs_mount *pmp, struct puffs_msgpark *park,
    535 	struct puffs_node *pn1, struct puffs_node *pn2)
    536 {
    537 	struct puffs_req *preq;
    538 	int rv;
    539 
    540 	rv = puffs_msg_wait(pmp, park);
    541 
    542 	preq = park->park_preq;
    543 	if (pn1 && preq->preq_setbacks & PUFFS_SETBACK_INACT_N1)
    544 		pn1->pn_stat |= PNODE_DOINACT;
    545 	if (pn2 && preq->preq_setbacks & PUFFS_SETBACK_INACT_N2)
    546 		pn2->pn_stat |= PNODE_DOINACT;
    547 
    548 	if (pn1 && preq->preq_setbacks & PUFFS_SETBACK_NOREF_N1)
    549 		pn1->pn_stat |= PNODE_NOREFS;
    550 	if (pn2 && preq->preq_setbacks & PUFFS_SETBACK_NOREF_N2)
    551 		pn2->pn_stat |= PNODE_NOREFS;
    552 
    553 	return rv;
    554 
    555 }
    556 
    557 /*
    558  * XXX: lazy bum.  please, for the love of foie gras, fix me.
    559  * This should *NOT* depend on setfaf.  Also "memcpy" could
    560  * be done more nicely.
    561  */
    562 void
    563 puffs_msg_sendresp(struct puffs_mount *pmp, struct puffs_req *origpreq, int rv)
    564 {
    565 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    566 	struct puffs_req *preq;
    567 
    568 	puffs_msgmem_alloc(sizeof(struct puffs_req), &park, (void *)&preq, 1);
    569 	puffs_msg_setfaf(park); /* XXXXXX: avoids reqid override */
    570 
    571 	memcpy(preq, origpreq, sizeof(struct puffs_req));
    572 	preq->preq_rv = rv;
    573 	preq->preq_opclass |= PUFFSOPFLAG_ISRESPONSE;
    574 
    575 	puffs_msg_enqueue(pmp, park);
    576 	puffs_msgmem_release(park);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * Get next request in the outgoing queue.  "maxsize" controls the
    581  * size the caller can accommodate and "nonblock" signals if this
    582  * should block while waiting for input.  Handles all locking internally.
    583  */
    584 int
    585 puffs_msgif_getout(void *this, size_t maxsize, int nonblock,
    586 	uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen, void **parkptr)
    587 {
    588 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    589 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    590 	struct puffs_req *preq;
    591 	int error;
    592 
    593 	error = 0;
    594 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    595 	puffs_mp_reference(pmp);
    596 	for (;;) {
    597 		/* RIP? */
    598 		if (pmp->pmp_status != PUFFSTAT_RUNNING) {
    599 			error = ENXIO;
    600 			break;
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		/* need platinum yendorian express card? */
    604 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser)) {
    605 			DPRINTF(("puffs_getout: no outgoing op, "));
    606 			if (nonblock) {
    607 				DPRINTF(("returning EWOULDBLOCK\n"));
    608 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    609 				break;
    610 			}
    611 			DPRINTF(("waiting ...\n"));
    612 
    613 			error = cv_wait_sig(&pmp->pmp_msg_waiter_cv,
    614 			    &pmp->pmp_lock);
    615 			if (error)
    616 				break;
    617 			else
    618 				continue;
    619 		}
    620 
    621 		park = TAILQ_FIRST(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser);
    622 		if (park == NULL)
    623 			continue;
    624 
    625 		mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    626 		puffs_msgpark_reference(park);
    627 
    628 		DPRINTF(("puffs_getout: found park at %p, ", park));
    629 
    630 		/* If it's a goner, don't process any furher */
    631 		if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE) {
    632 			DPRINTF(("waitergone!\n"));
    633 			puffs_msgpark_release(park);
    634 			continue;
    635 		}
    636 		preq = park->park_preq;
    637 
    638 #if 0
    639 		/* check size */
    640 		/*
    641 		 * XXX: this check is not valid for now, we don't know
    642 		 * the size of the caller's input buffer.  i.e. this
    643 		 * will most likely go away
    644 		 */
    645 		if (maxsize < preq->preq_frhdr.pfr_len) {
    646 			DPRINTF(("buffer too small\n"));
    647 			puffs_msgpark_release(park);
    648 			error = E2BIG;
    649 			break;
    650 		}
    651 #endif
    652 
    653 		DPRINTF(("returning\n"));
    654 
    655 		/*
    656 		 * Ok, we found what we came for.  Release it from the
    657 		 * outgoing queue but do not unlock.  We will unlock
    658 		 * only after we "releaseout" it to avoid complications:
    659 		 * otherwise it is (theoretically) possible for userland
    660 		 * to race us into "put" before we have a change to put
    661 		 * this baby on the receiving queue.
    662 		 */
    663 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser, park, park_entries);
    664 		KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1);
    665 		park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1;
    666 		mutex_exit(&park->park_mtx);
    667 
    668 		pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count--;
    669 		KASSERT(pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count >= 0);
    670 
    671 		break;
    672 	}
    673 	puffs_mp_release(pmp);
    674 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    675 
    676 	if (error == 0) {
    677 		*data = (uint8_t *)preq;
    678 		preq->preq_pth.pth_framelen = park->park_copylen;
    679 		*dlen = preq->preq_pth.pth_framelen;
    680 		*parkptr = park;
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	return error;
    684 }
    685 
    686 /*
    687  * Release outgoing structure.  Now, depending on the success of the
    688  * outgoing send, it is either going onto the result waiting queue
    689  * or the death chamber.
    690  */
    691 void
    692 puffs_msgif_releaseout(void *this, void *parkptr, int status)
    693 {
    694 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    695 	struct puffs_msgpark *park = parkptr;
    696 
    697 	DPRINTF(("puffs_releaseout: returning park %p, errno %d: " ,
    698 	    park, status));
    699 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    700 	mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    701 	if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY) {
    702 		if (status == 0) {
    703 			DPRINTF(("enqueue replywait\n"));
    704 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait, park,
    705 			    park_entries);
    706 			park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2;
    707 		} else {
    708 			DPRINTF(("error path!\n"));
    709 			park->park_preq->preq_rv = status;
    710 			park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_DONE;
    711 			cv_signal(&park->park_cv);
    712 		}
    713 		puffs_msgpark_release(park);
    714 	} else {
    715 		DPRINTF(("release\n"));
    716 		puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
    717 	}
    718 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    719 }
    720 
    721 size_t
    722 puffs_msgif_waitcount(void *this)
    723 {
    724 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    725 	size_t rv;
    726 
    727 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    728 	rv = pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count;
    729 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    730 
    731 	return rv;
    732 }
    733 
    734 /*
    735  * XXX: locking with this one?
    736  */
    737 static void
    738 puffsop_msg(void *this, struct puffs_req *preq)
    739 {
    740 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    741 	struct putter_hdr *pth = &preq->preq_pth;
    742 	struct puffs_msgpark *park;
    743 	int wgone;
    744 
    745 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    746 
    747 	/* Locate waiter */
    748 	TAILQ_FOREACH(park, &pmp->pmp_msg_replywait, park_entries) {
    749 		if (park->park_preq->preq_id == preq->preq_id)
    750 			break;
    751 	}
    752 	if (park == NULL) {
    753 		DPRINTF(("puffsop_msg: no request: %" PRIu64 "\n",
    754 		    preq->preq_id));
    755 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    756 		return; /* XXX send error */
    757 	}
    758 
    759 	mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
    760 	puffs_msgpark_reference(park);
    761 	if (pth->pth_framelen > park->park_maxlen) {
    762 		DPRINTF(("puffsop_msg: invalid buffer length: "
    763 		    "%" PRIu64 " (req %" PRIu64 ", \n", pth->pth_framelen,
    764 		    preq->preq_id));
    765 		park->park_preq->preq_rv = EPROTO;
    766 		cv_signal(&park->park_cv);
    767 		puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
    768 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    769 		return; /* XXX: error */
    770 	}
    771 	wgone = park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE;
    772 
    773 	KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2);
    774 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait, park, park_entries);
    775 	park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2;
    776 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    777 
    778 	if (wgone) {
    779 		DPRINTF(("puffsop_msg: bad service - waiter gone for "
    780 		    "park %p\n", park));
    781 	} else {
    782 		if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) {
    783 			DPRINTF(("puffsop_msg: call for %p, arg %p\n",
    784 			    park->park_preq, park->park_donearg));
    785 			park->park_done(pmp, preq, park->park_donearg);
    786 		} else {
    787 			/* XXX: yes, I know */
    788 			memcpy(park->park_preq, preq, pth->pth_framelen);
    789 		}
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	if (!wgone) {
    793 		DPRINTF(("puffs_putop: flagging done for "
    794 		    "park %p\n", park));
    795 		cv_signal(&park->park_cv);
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	park->park_flags |= PARKFLAG_DONE;
    799 	puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
    800 }
    801 
    802 /*
    803  * helpers
    804  */
    805 static void
    806 dosuspendresume(void *arg)
    807 {
    808 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = arg;
    809 	struct mount *mp;
    810 	int rv;
    811 
    812 	mp = PMPTOMP(pmp);
    813 	/*
    814 	 * XXX?  does this really do any good or is it just
    815 	 * paranoid stupidity?  or stupid paranoia?
    816 	 */
    817 	if (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_UNMOUNT) {
    818 		printf("puffs dosuspendresume(): detected suspend on "
    819 		    "unmounting fs\n");
    820 		goto out;
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	/* Do the dance.  Allow only one concurrent suspend */
    824 	rv = vfs_suspend(PMPTOMP(pmp), 1);
    825 	if (rv == 0)
    826 		vfs_resume(PMPTOMP(pmp));
    827 
    828  out:
    829 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    830 	KASSERT(pmp->pmp_suspend == 1);
    831 	pmp->pmp_suspend = 0;
    832 	puffs_mp_release(pmp);
    833 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    834 
    835 	kthread_exit(0);
    836 }
    837 
    838 static void
    839 puffsop_suspend(struct puffs_mount *pmp)
    840 {
    841 	int rv = 0;
    842 
    843 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    844 	if (pmp->pmp_suspend || pmp->pmp_status != PUFFSTAT_RUNNING) {
    845 		rv = EBUSY;
    846 	} else {
    847 		puffs_mp_reference(pmp);
    848 		pmp->pmp_suspend = 1;
    849 	}
    850 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    851 	if (rv)
    852 		return;
    853 	rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, dosuspendresume,
    854 	    pmp, NULL, "puffsusp");
    855 
    856 	/* XXX: "return" rv */
    857 }
    858 
    859 static void
    860 puffsop_flush(struct puffs_mount *pmp, struct puffs_flush *pf)
    861 {
    862 	struct vnode *vp;
    863 	voff_t offlo, offhi;
    864 	int rv, flags = 0;
    865 
    866 	if (pf->pf_req.preq_pth.pth_framelen != sizeof(struct puffs_flush)) {
    867 		rv = EINVAL;
    868 		goto out;
    869 	}
    870 
    871 	/* XXX: slurry */
    872 	if (pf->pf_op == PUFFS_INVAL_NAMECACHE_ALL) {
    873 		cache_purgevfs(PMPTOMP(pmp));
    874 		rv = 0;
    875 		goto out;
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	/*
    879 	 * Get vnode, don't lock it.  Namecache is protected by its own lock
    880 	 * and we have a reference to protect against premature harvesting.
    881 	 *
    882 	 * The node we want here might be locked and the op is in
    883 	 * userspace waiting for us to complete ==> deadlock.  Another
    884 	 * reason we need to eventually bump locking to userspace, as we
    885 	 * will need to lock the node if we wish to do flushes.
    886 	 */
    887 	rv = puffs_cookie2vnode(pmp, pf->pf_cookie, 0, 0, &vp);
    888 	if (rv) {
    889 		if (rv == PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE)
    890 			rv = ENOENT;
    891 		goto out;
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	switch (pf->pf_op) {
    895 #if 0
    896 	/* not quite ready, yet */
    897 	case PUFFS_INVAL_NAMECACHE_NODE:
    898 	struct componentname *pf_cn;
    899 	char *name;
    900 		/* get comfortab^Wcomponentname */
    901 		pf_cn = kmem_alloc(componentname);
    902 		memset(pf_cn, 0, sizeof(struct componentname));
    903 		break;
    904 
    905 #endif
    906 	case PUFFS_INVAL_NAMECACHE_DIR:
    907 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
    908 			rv = EINVAL;
    909 			break;
    910 		}
    911 		cache_purge1(vp, NULL, PURGE_CHILDREN);
    912 		break;
    913 
    914 	case PUFFS_INVAL_PAGECACHE_NODE_RANGE:
    915 		flags = PGO_FREE;
    916 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    917 	case PUFFS_FLUSH_PAGECACHE_NODE_RANGE:
    918 		if (flags == 0)
    919 			flags = PGO_CLEANIT;
    920 
    921 		if (pf->pf_end > vp->v_size || vp->v_type != VREG) {
    922 			rv = EINVAL;
    923 			break;
    924 		}
    925 
    926 		offlo = trunc_page(pf->pf_start);
    927 		offhi = round_page(pf->pf_end);
    928 		if (offhi != 0 && offlo >= offhi) {
    929 			rv = EINVAL;
    930 			break;
    931 		}
    932 
    933 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock);
    934 		rv = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, offlo, offhi, flags);
    935 		break;
    936 
    937 	default:
    938 		rv = EINVAL;
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	vrele(vp);
    942 
    943  out:
    944 	puffs_msg_sendresp(pmp, &pf->pf_req, rv);
    945 }
    946 
    947 int
    948 puffs_msgif_dispatch(void *this, struct putter_hdr *pth)
    949 {
    950 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    951 	struct puffs_req *preq = (struct puffs_req *)pth;
    952 
    953 	/* XXX: need to send error to userspace */
    954 	if (pth->pth_framelen < sizeof(struct puffs_req)) {
    955 		puffs_msg_sendresp(pmp, preq, EINVAL); /* E2SMALL */
    956 		return 0;
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	switch (PUFFSOP_OPCLASS(preq->preq_opclass)) {
    960 	case PUFFSOP_VN:
    961 	case PUFFSOP_VFS:
    962 		DPRINTF(("dispatch: vn/vfs message 0x%x\n", preq->preq_optype));
    963 		puffsop_msg(pmp, preq);
    964 		break;
    965 	case PUFFSOP_FLUSH:
    966 		DPRINTF(("dispatch: flush 0x%x\n", preq->preq_optype));
    967 		puffsop_flush(pmp, (struct puffs_flush *)preq);
    968 		break;
    969 	case PUFFSOP_SUSPEND:
    970 		DPRINTF(("dispatch: suspend\n"));
    971 		puffsop_suspend(pmp);
    972 		break;
    973 	default:
    974 		DPRINTF(("dispatch: invalid class 0x%x\n", preq->preq_opclass));
    975 		puffs_msg_sendresp(pmp, preq, EINVAL);
    976 		break;
    977 	}
    978 
    979 	return 0;
    980 }
    981 
    982 int
    983 puffs_msgif_close(void *this)
    984 {
    985 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = this;
    986 	struct mount *mp = PMPTOMP(pmp);
    987 
    988 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    989 	puffs_mp_reference(pmp);
    990 
    991 	/*
    992 	 * Free the waiting callers before proceeding any further.
    993 	 * The syncer might be jogging around in this file system
    994 	 * currently.  If we allow it to go to the userspace of no
    995 	 * return while trying to get the syncer lock, well ...
    996 	 */
    997 	puffs_userdead(pmp);
    998 
    999 	/*
   1000 	 * Make sure someone from puffs_unmount() isn't currently in
   1001 	 * userspace.  If we don't take this precautionary step,
   1002 	 * they might notice that the mountpoint has disappeared
   1003 	 * from under them once they return.  Especially note that we
   1004 	 * cannot simply test for an unmounter before calling
   1005 	 * dounmount(), since it might be possible that that particular
   1006 	 * invocation of unmount was called without MNT_FORCE.  Here we
   1007 	 * *must* make sure unmount succeeds.  Also, restart is necessary
   1008 	 * since pmp isn't locked.  We might end up with PUTTER_DEAD after
   1009 	 * restart and exit from there.
   1010 	 */
   1011 	if (pmp->pmp_unmounting) {
   1012 		cv_wait(&pmp->pmp_unmounting_cv, &pmp->pmp_lock);
   1013 		puffs_mp_release(pmp);
   1014 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
   1015 		DPRINTF(("puffs_fop_close: unmount was in progress for pmp %p, "
   1016 		    "restart\n", pmp));
   1017 		return ERESTART;
   1018 	}
   1019 
   1020 	/* Won't access pmp from here anymore */
   1021 	atomic_inc_uint((unsigned int*)&mp->mnt_refcnt);
   1022 	puffs_mp_release(pmp);
   1023 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
   1024 
   1025 	/* Detach from VFS. */
   1026 	(void)dounmount(mp, MNT_FORCE, curlwp);
   1027 	vfs_destroy(mp);
   1028 
   1029 	return 0;
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 /*
   1033  * We're dead, kaput, RIP, slightly more than merely pining for the
   1034  * fjords, belly-up, fallen, lifeless, finished, expired, gone to meet
   1035  * our maker, ceased to be, etcetc.  YASD.  It's a dead FS!
   1036  *
   1037  * Caller must hold puffs mutex.
   1038  */
   1039 void
   1040 puffs_userdead(struct puffs_mount *pmp)
   1041 {
   1042 	struct puffs_msgpark *park, *park_next;
   1043 
   1044 	/*
   1045 	 * Mark filesystem status as dying so that operations don't
   1046 	 * attempt to march to userspace any longer.
   1047 	 */
   1048 	pmp->pmp_status = PUFFSTAT_DYING;
   1049 
   1050 	/* signal waiters on REQUEST TO file server queue */
   1051 	for (park = TAILQ_FIRST(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser); park; park = park_next) {
   1052 		uint8_t opclass;
   1053 
   1054 		mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
   1055 		puffs_msgpark_reference(park);
   1056 		park_next = TAILQ_NEXT(park, park_entries);
   1057 
   1058 		KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1);
   1059 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser, park, park_entries);
   1060 		park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE1;
   1061 		pmp->pmp_msg_touser_count--;
   1062 
   1063 		/*
   1064 		 * Even though waiters on QUEUE1 are removed in touser()
   1065 		 * in case of WAITERGONE, it is still possible for us to
   1066 		 * get raced here due to having to retake locks in said
   1067 		 * touser().  In the race case simply "ignore" the item
   1068 		 * on the queue and move on to the next one.
   1069 		 */
   1070 		if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE) {
   1071 			KASSERT((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) == 0);
   1072 			KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY);
   1073 			puffs_msgpark_release(park);
   1074 
   1075 		} else {
   1076 			opclass = park->park_preq->preq_opclass;
   1077 			park->park_preq->preq_rv = ENXIO;
   1078 
   1079 			if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) {
   1080 				park->park_done(pmp, park->park_preq,
   1081 				    park->park_donearg);
   1082 				puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
   1083 			} else if ((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY)==0) {
   1084 				puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
   1085 			} else {
   1086 				park->park_preq->preq_rv = ENXIO;
   1087 				cv_signal(&park->park_cv);
   1088 				puffs_msgpark_release(park);
   1089 			}
   1090 		}
   1091 	}
   1092 
   1093 	/* signal waiters on RESPONSE FROM file server queue */
   1094 	for (park=TAILQ_FIRST(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait); park; park=park_next) {
   1095 		mutex_enter(&park->park_mtx);
   1096 		puffs_msgpark_reference(park);
   1097 		park_next = TAILQ_NEXT(park, park_entries);
   1098 
   1099 		KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2);
   1100 		KASSERT(park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WANTREPLY);
   1101 
   1102 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait, park, park_entries);
   1103 		park->park_flags &= ~PARKFLAG_ONQUEUE2;
   1104 
   1105 		if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_WAITERGONE) {
   1106 			KASSERT((park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) == 0);
   1107 			puffs_msgpark_release(park);
   1108 		} else {
   1109 			park->park_preq->preq_rv = ENXIO;
   1110 			if (park->park_flags & PARKFLAG_CALL) {
   1111 				park->park_done(pmp, park->park_preq,
   1112 				    park->park_donearg);
   1113 				puffs_msgpark_release1(park, 2);
   1114 			} else {
   1115 				cv_signal(&park->park_cv);
   1116 				puffs_msgpark_release(park);
   1117 			}
   1118 		}
   1119 	}
   1120 
   1121 	cv_broadcast(&pmp->pmp_msg_waiter_cv);
   1122 }
   1123