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puffs_vfsops.c revision 1.87
      1 /*	$NetBSD: puffs_vfsops.c,v 1.87 2010/02/17 14:32:08 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by the
      7  * Google Summer of Code program and the Ulla Tuominen Foundation.
      8  * The Google SoC project was mentored by Bill Studenmund.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     22  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     25  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puffs_vfsops.c,v 1.87 2010/02/17 14:32:08 pooka Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/mount.h>
     37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     38 #include <sys/extattr.h>
     39 #include <sys/queue.h>
     40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     41 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     42 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/module.h>
     45 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dev/putter/putter_sys.h>
     48 
     49 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     50 
     51 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_msgif.h>
     52 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_sys.h>
     53 
     54 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h> /* for fh sizes */
     57 
     58 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, puffs, "putter");
     59 
     60 VFS_PROTOS(puffs_vfsop);
     61 
     62 #ifndef PUFFS_PNODEBUCKETS
     63 #define PUFFS_PNODEBUCKETS 256
     64 #endif
     65 #ifndef PUFFS_MAXPNODEBUCKETS
     66 #define PUFFS_MAXPNODEBUCKETS 8192
     67 #endif
     68 int puffs_pnodebuckets_default = PUFFS_PNODEBUCKETS;
     69 int puffs_maxpnodebuckets = PUFFS_MAXPNODEBUCKETS;
     70 
     71 #define BUCKETALLOC(a) (sizeof(struct puffs_pnode_hashlist *) * (a))
     72 
     73 static struct putter_ops puffs_putter = {
     74 	.pop_getout	= puffs_msgif_getout,
     75 	.pop_releaseout	= puffs_msgif_releaseout,
     76 	.pop_waitcount	= puffs_msgif_waitcount,
     77 	.pop_dispatch	= puffs_msgif_dispatch,
     78 	.pop_close	= puffs_msgif_close,
     79 };
     80 
     81 int
     82 puffs_vfsop_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data,
     83 	size_t *data_len)
     84 {
     85 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = NULL;
     86 	struct puffs_kargs *args;
     87 	char fstype[_VFS_NAMELEN];
     88 	char *p;
     89 	int error = 0, i;
     90 	pid_t mntpid = curlwp->l_proc->p_pid;
     91 
     92 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
     93 		return EINVAL;
     94 
     95 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
     96 		pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
     97 		*(struct puffs_kargs *)data = pmp->pmp_args;
     98 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
     99 		return 0;
    100 	}
    101 
    102 	/* update is not supported currently */
    103 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)
    104 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    105 
    106 	/*
    107 	 * We need the file system name
    108 	 */
    109 	if (!data)
    110 		return EINVAL;
    111 
    112 	args = (struct puffs_kargs *)data;
    113 
    114 	/* devel phase */
    115 	if (args->pa_vers != (PUFFSVERSION | PUFFSDEVELVERS)) {
    116 		printf("puffs_mount: development version mismatch: "
    117 		    "kernel %d, lib %d\n",
    118 		    PUFFSVERSION, args->pa_vers & ~PUFFSDEVELVERS);
    119 		error = EINVAL;
    120 		goto out;
    121 	}
    122 
    123 	if ((args->pa_flags & ~PUFFS_KFLAG_MASK) != 0) {
    124 		printf("puffs_mount: invalid KFLAGs 0x%x\n", args->pa_flags);
    125 		error = EINVAL;
    126 		goto out;
    127 	}
    128 	if ((args->pa_fhflags & ~PUFFS_FHFLAG_MASK) != 0) {
    129 		printf("puffs_mount: invalid FHFLAGs 0x%x\n", args->pa_fhflags);
    130 		error = EINVAL;
    131 		goto out;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* use dummy value for passthrough */
    135 	if (args->pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
    136 		args->pa_fhsize = sizeof(struct fid);
    137 
    138 	/* sanitize file handle length */
    139 	if (PUFFS_TOFHSIZE(args->pa_fhsize) > FHANDLE_SIZE_MAX) {
    140 		printf("puffs_mount: handle size %zu too large\n",
    141 		    args->pa_fhsize);
    142 		error = EINVAL;
    143 		goto out;
    144 	}
    145 	/* sanity check file handle max sizes */
    146 	if (args->pa_fhsize && args->pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PROTOMASK) {
    147 		size_t kfhsize = PUFFS_TOFHSIZE(args->pa_fhsize);
    148 
    149 		if (args->pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_NFSV2) {
    150 			if (NFSX_FHTOOBIG_P(kfhsize, 0)) {
    151 				printf("puffs_mount: fhsize larger than "
    152 				    "NFSv2 max %d\n",
    153 				    PUFFS_FROMFHSIZE(NFSX_V2FH));
    154 				error = EINVAL;
    155 				goto out;
    156 			}
    157 		}
    158 
    159 		if (args->pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_NFSV3) {
    160 			if (NFSX_FHTOOBIG_P(kfhsize, 1)) {
    161 				printf("puffs_mount: fhsize larger than "
    162 				    "NFSv3 max %d\n",
    163 				    PUFFS_FROMFHSIZE(NFSX_V3FHMAX));
    164 				error = EINVAL;
    165 				goto out;
    166 			}
    167 		}
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	/* don't allow non-printing characters (like my sweet umlauts.. snif) */
    171 	args->pa_typename[sizeof(args->pa_typename)-1] = '\0';
    172 	for (p = args->pa_typename; *p; p++)
    173 		if (*p < ' ' || *p > '~')
    174 			*p = '.';
    175 
    176 	args->pa_mntfromname[sizeof(args->pa_mntfromname)-1] = '\0';
    177 	for (p = args->pa_mntfromname; *p; p++)
    178 		if (*p < ' ' || *p > '~')
    179 			*p = '.';
    180 
    181 	/* build real name */
    182 	(void)strlcpy(fstype, PUFFS_TYPEPREFIX, sizeof(fstype));
    183 	(void)strlcat(fstype, args->pa_typename, sizeof(fstype));
    184 
    185 	/* inform user server if it got the max request size it wanted */
    186 	if (args->pa_maxmsglen == 0 || args->pa_maxmsglen > PUFFS_MSG_MAXSIZE)
    187 		args->pa_maxmsglen = PUFFS_MSG_MAXSIZE;
    188 	else if (args->pa_maxmsglen < 2*PUFFS_MSGSTRUCT_MAX)
    189 		args->pa_maxmsglen = 2*PUFFS_MSGSTRUCT_MAX;
    190 
    191 	(void)strlcpy(args->pa_typename, fstype, sizeof(args->pa_typename));
    192 
    193 	if (args->pa_nhashbuckets == 0)
    194 		args->pa_nhashbuckets = puffs_pnodebuckets_default;
    195 	if (args->pa_nhashbuckets < 1)
    196 		args->pa_nhashbuckets = 1;
    197 	if (args->pa_nhashbuckets > PUFFS_MAXPNODEBUCKETS) {
    198 		args->pa_nhashbuckets = puffs_maxpnodebuckets;
    199 		printf("puffs_mount: using %d hash buckets. "
    200 		    "adjust puffs_maxpnodebuckets for more\n",
    201 		    puffs_maxpnodebuckets);
    202 	}
    203 
    204 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->pa_mntfromname,
    205 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, fstype, mp, curlwp);
    206 	if (error)
    207 		goto out;
    208 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = DEV_BSIZE;
    209 
    210 	/*
    211 	 * We can't handle the VFS_STATVFS() mount_domount() does
    212 	 * after VFS_MOUNT() because we'd deadlock, so handle it
    213 	 * here already.
    214 	 */
    215 	copy_statvfs_info(&args->pa_svfsb, mp);
    216 	(void)memcpy(&mp->mnt_stat, &args->pa_svfsb, sizeof(mp->mnt_stat));
    217 
    218 	pmp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct puffs_mount), KM_SLEEP);
    219 
    220 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
    221 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
    222 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL; /* we don't really know, so ... */
    223 	mp->mnt_data = pmp;
    224 
    225 #if 0
    226 	/*
    227 	 * XXX: puffs code is MPSAFE.  However, VFS really isn't.
    228 	 * Currently, there is nothing which protects an inode from
    229 	 * reclaim while there are threads inside the file system.
    230 	 * This means that in the event of a server crash, an MPSAFE
    231 	 * mount is likely to end up accessing invalid memory.  For the
    232 	 * non-mpsafe case, the kernel lock, general structure of
    233 	 * puffs and pmp_refcount protect the threads during escape.
    234 	 *
    235 	 * Fixing this will require:
    236 	 *  a) fixing vfs
    237 	 * OR
    238 	 *  b) adding a small sleep to puffs_msgif_close() between
    239 	 *     userdead() and dounmount().
    240 	 *     (well, this isn't really a fix, but would solve
    241 	 *     99.999% of the race conditions).
    242 	 *
    243 	 * Also, in the event of "b", unmount -f should be used,
    244 	 * like with any other file system, sparingly and only when
    245 	 * it is "known" to be safe.
    246 	 */
    247 	mp->mnt_iflags |= IMNT_MPSAFE;
    248 #endif
    249 
    250 	pmp->pmp_status = PUFFSTAT_MOUNTING;
    251 	pmp->pmp_mp = mp;
    252 	pmp->pmp_msg_maxsize = args->pa_maxmsglen;
    253 	pmp->pmp_args = *args;
    254 
    255 	pmp->pmp_npnodehash = args->pa_nhashbuckets;
    256 	pmp->pmp_pnodehash = kmem_alloc(BUCKETALLOC(pmp->pmp_npnodehash),
    257 	    KM_SLEEP);
    258 	for (i = 0; i < pmp->pmp_npnodehash; i++)
    259 		LIST_INIT(&pmp->pmp_pnodehash[i]);
    260 	LIST_INIT(&pmp->pmp_newcookie);
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * Inform the fileops processing code that we have a mountpoint.
    264 	 * If it doesn't know about anyone with our pid/fd having the
    265 	 * device open, punt
    266 	 */
    267 	if ((pmp->pmp_pi
    268 	    = putter_attach(mntpid, args->pa_fd, pmp, &puffs_putter)) == NULL) {
    269 		error = ENOENT;
    270 		goto out;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	/* XXX: check parameters */
    274 	pmp->pmp_root_cookie = args->pa_root_cookie;
    275 	pmp->pmp_root_vtype = args->pa_root_vtype;
    276 	pmp->pmp_root_vsize = args->pa_root_vsize;
    277 	pmp->pmp_root_rdev = args->pa_root_rdev;
    278 
    279 	mutex_init(&pmp->pmp_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    280 	mutex_init(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    281 	cv_init(&pmp->pmp_msg_waiter_cv, "puffsget");
    282 	cv_init(&pmp->pmp_refcount_cv, "puffsref");
    283 	cv_init(&pmp->pmp_unmounting_cv, "puffsum");
    284 	cv_init(&pmp->pmp_sopcv, "puffsop");
    285 	TAILQ_INIT(&pmp->pmp_msg_touser);
    286 	TAILQ_INIT(&pmp->pmp_msg_replywait);
    287 	TAILQ_INIT(&pmp->pmp_sopreqs);
    288 
    289 	if ((error = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL,
    290 	    puffs_sop_thread, pmp, NULL, "puffsop")) != 0)
    291 		goto out;
    292 	pmp->pmp_sopthrcount = 1;
    293 
    294 	DPRINTF(("puffs_mount: mount point at %p, puffs specific at %p\n",
    295 	    mp, MPTOPUFFSMP(mp)));
    296 
    297 	vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
    298 
    299  out:
    300 	if (error && pmp && pmp->pmp_pi)
    301 		putter_detach(pmp->pmp_pi);
    302 	if (error && pmp && pmp->pmp_pnodehash)
    303 		kmem_free(pmp->pmp_pnodehash, BUCKETALLOC(pmp->pmp_npnodehash));
    304 	if (error && pmp)
    305 		kmem_free(pmp, sizeof(struct puffs_mount));
    306 	return error;
    307 }
    308 
    309 int
    310 puffs_vfsop_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
    311 {
    312 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    313 
    314 	KASSERT(pmp->pmp_status == PUFFSTAT_MOUNTING);
    315 	pmp->pmp_status = PUFFSTAT_RUNNING;
    316 
    317 	return 0;
    318 }
    319 
    320 int
    321 puffs_vfsop_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
    322 {
    323 	PUFFS_MSG_VARS(vfs, unmount);
    324 	struct puffs_mount *pmp;
    325 	int error, force;
    326 
    327 	error = 0;
    328 	force = mntflags & MNT_FORCE;
    329 	pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    330 
    331 	DPRINTF(("puffs_unmount: detach filesystem from vfs, current "
    332 	    "status 0x%x\n", pmp->pmp_status));
    333 
    334 	/*
    335 	 * flush all the vnodes.  VOP_RECLAIM() takes care that the
    336 	 * root vnode does not get flushed until unmount.  The
    337 	 * userspace root node cookie is stored in the mount
    338 	 * structure, so we can always re-instantiate a root vnode,
    339 	 * should userspace unmount decide it doesn't want to
    340 	 * cooperate.
    341 	 */
    342 	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, force ? FORCECLOSE : 0);
    343 	if (error)
    344 		goto out;
    345 
    346 	/*
    347 	 * If we are not DYING, we should ask userspace's opinion
    348 	 * about the situation
    349 	 */
    350 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    351 	if (pmp->pmp_status != PUFFSTAT_DYING) {
    352 		pmp->pmp_unmounting = 1;
    353 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    354 
    355 		PUFFS_MSG_ALLOC(vfs, unmount);
    356 		puffs_msg_setinfo(park_unmount,
    357 		    PUFFSOP_VFS, PUFFS_VFS_UNMOUNT, NULL);
    358 		unmount_msg->pvfsr_flags = mntflags;
    359 
    360 		PUFFS_MSG_ENQUEUEWAIT(pmp, park_unmount, error);
    361 		PUFFS_MSG_RELEASE(unmount);
    362 
    363 		error = checkerr(pmp, error, __func__);
    364 		DPRINTF(("puffs_unmount: error %d force %d\n", error, force));
    365 
    366 		mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    367 		pmp->pmp_unmounting = 0;
    368 		cv_broadcast(&pmp->pmp_unmounting_cv);
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	/*
    372 	 * if userspace cooperated or we really need to die,
    373 	 * screw what userland thinks and just die.
    374 	 */
    375 	if (error == 0 || force) {
    376 		struct puffs_sopreq *psopr;
    377 
    378 		/* tell waiters & other resources to go unwait themselves */
    379 		puffs_userdead(pmp);
    380 		putter_detach(pmp->pmp_pi);
    381 
    382 		/*
    383 		 * Wait until there are no more users for the mount resource.
    384 		 * Notice that this is hooked against transport_close
    385 		 * and return from touser.  In an ideal world, it would
    386 		 * be hooked against final return from all operations.
    387 		 * But currently it works well enough, since nobody
    388 		 * does weird blocking voodoo after return from touser().
    389 		 */
    390 		while (pmp->pmp_refcount != 0)
    391 			cv_wait(&pmp->pmp_refcount_cv, &pmp->pmp_lock);
    392 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    393 
    394 		/*
    395 		 * Release kernel thread now that there is nothing
    396 		 * it would be wanting to lock.
    397 		 */
    398 		psopr = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*psopr), KM_SLEEP);
    399 		psopr->psopr_sopreq = PUFFS_SOPREQSYS_EXIT;
    400 		mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    401 		if (pmp->pmp_sopthrcount == 0) {
    402 			mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    403 			kmem_free(psopr, sizeof(*psopr));
    404 			mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    405 			KASSERT(pmp->pmp_sopthrcount == 0);
    406 		} else {
    407 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmp->pmp_sopreqs,
    408 			    psopr, psopr_entries);
    409 			cv_signal(&pmp->pmp_sopcv);
    410 		}
    411 		while (pmp->pmp_sopthrcount > 0)
    412 			cv_wait(&pmp->pmp_sopcv, &pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    413 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    414 
    415 		/* free resources now that we hopefully have no waiters left */
    416 		cv_destroy(&pmp->pmp_unmounting_cv);
    417 		cv_destroy(&pmp->pmp_refcount_cv);
    418 		cv_destroy(&pmp->pmp_msg_waiter_cv);
    419 		cv_destroy(&pmp->pmp_sopcv);
    420 		mutex_destroy(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    421 		mutex_destroy(&pmp->pmp_sopmtx);
    422 
    423 		kmem_free(pmp->pmp_pnodehash, BUCKETALLOC(pmp->pmp_npnodehash));
    424 		kmem_free(pmp, sizeof(struct puffs_mount));
    425 		error = 0;
    426 	} else {
    427 		mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    428 	}
    429 
    430  out:
    431 	DPRINTF(("puffs_unmount: return %d\n", error));
    432 	return error;
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * This doesn't need to travel to userspace
    437  */
    438 int
    439 puffs_vfsop_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
    440 {
    441 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    442 	int rv;
    443 
    444 	rv = puffs_cookie2vnode(pmp, pmp->pmp_root_cookie, 1, 1, vpp);
    445 	KASSERT(rv != PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE);
    446 	return rv;
    447 }
    448 
    449 int
    450 puffs_vfsop_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
    451 {
    452 	PUFFS_MSG_VARS(vfs, statvfs);
    453 	struct puffs_mount *pmp;
    454 	int error = 0;
    455 
    456 	pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    457 
    458 	/*
    459 	 * If we are mounting, it means that the userspace counterpart
    460 	 * is calling mount(2), but mount(2) also calls statvfs.  So
    461 	 * requesting statvfs from userspace would mean a deadlock.
    462 	 * Compensate.
    463 	 */
    464 	if (__predict_false(pmp->pmp_status == PUFFSTAT_MOUNTING))
    465 		return EINPROGRESS;
    466 
    467 	PUFFS_MSG_ALLOC(vfs, statvfs);
    468 	puffs_msg_setinfo(park_statvfs, PUFFSOP_VFS, PUFFS_VFS_STATVFS, NULL);
    469 
    470 	PUFFS_MSG_ENQUEUEWAIT(pmp, park_statvfs, error);
    471 	error = checkerr(pmp, error, __func__);
    472 	statvfs_msg->pvfsr_sb.f_iosize = DEV_BSIZE;
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * Try to produce a sensible result even in the event
    476 	 * of userspace error.
    477 	 *
    478 	 * XXX: cache the copy in non-error case
    479 	 */
    480 	if (!error) {
    481 		copy_statvfs_info(&statvfs_msg->pvfsr_sb, mp);
    482 		(void)memcpy(sbp, &statvfs_msg->pvfsr_sb,
    483 		    sizeof(struct statvfs));
    484 	} else {
    485 		copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	PUFFS_MSG_RELEASE(statvfs);
    489 	return error;
    490 }
    491 
    492 static int
    493 pageflush(struct mount *mp, kauth_cred_t cred, int waitfor)
    494 {
    495 	struct puffs_node *pn;
    496 	struct vnode *vp, *mvp;
    497 	int error, rv;
    498 
    499 	error = 0;
    500 
    501 	/* Allocate a marker vnode. */
    502 	if ((mvp = vnalloc(mp)) == NULL)
    503 		return ENOMEM;
    504 
    505 	/*
    506 	 * Sync all cached data from regular vnodes (which are not
    507 	 * currently locked, see below).  After this we call VFS_SYNC
    508 	 * for the fs server, which should handle data and metadata for
    509 	 * all the nodes it knows to exist.
    510 	 */
    511 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
    512  loop:
    513 	for (vp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mp->mnt_vnodelist); vp; vp = vunmark(mvp)) {
    514 		vmark(mvp, vp);
    515 		if (vp->v_mount != mp || vismarker(vp))
    516 			continue;
    517 
    518 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    519 		pn = VPTOPP(vp);
    520 		if (vp->v_type != VREG || UVM_OBJ_IS_CLEAN(&vp->v_uobj)) {
    521 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    522 			continue;
    523 		}
    524 
    525 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
    526 
    527 		/*
    528 		 * Here we try to get a reference to the vnode and to
    529 		 * lock it.  This is mostly cargo-culted, but I will
    530 		 * offer an explanation to why I believe this might
    531 		 * actually do the right thing.
    532 		 *
    533 		 * If the vnode is a goner, we quite obviously don't need
    534 		 * to sync it.
    535 		 *
    536 		 * If the vnode was busy, we don't need to sync it because
    537 		 * this is never called with MNT_WAIT except from
    538 		 * dounmount(), when we are wait-flushing all the dirty
    539 		 * vnodes through other routes in any case.  So there,
    540 		 * sync() doesn't actually sync.  Happy now?
    541 		 */
    542 		rv = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK);
    543 		if (rv) {
    544 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
    545 			if (rv == ENOENT) {
    546 				(void)vunmark(mvp);
    547 				goto loop;
    548 			}
    549 			continue;
    550 		}
    551 
    552 		/* hmm.. is the FAF thing entirely sensible? */
    553 		if (waitfor == MNT_LAZY) {
    554 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    555 			pn->pn_stat |= PNODE_FAF;
    556 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    557 		}
    558 		rv = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, 0, 0);
    559 		if (waitfor == MNT_LAZY) {
    560 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    561 			pn->pn_stat &= ~PNODE_FAF;
    562 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    563 		}
    564 		if (rv)
    565 			error = rv;
    566 		vput(vp);
    567 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
    568 	}
    569 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
    570 	vnfree(mvp);
    571 
    572 	return error;
    573 }
    574 
    575 int
    576 puffs_vfsop_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, struct kauth_cred *cred)
    577 {
    578 	PUFFS_MSG_VARS(vfs, sync);
    579 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    580 	int error, rv;
    581 
    582 	error = pageflush(mp, cred, waitfor);
    583 
    584 	/* sync fs */
    585 	PUFFS_MSG_ALLOC(vfs, sync);
    586 	sync_msg->pvfsr_waitfor = waitfor;
    587 	puffs_credcvt(&sync_msg->pvfsr_cred, cred);
    588 	puffs_msg_setinfo(park_sync, PUFFSOP_VFS, PUFFS_VFS_SYNC, NULL);
    589 
    590 	PUFFS_MSG_ENQUEUEWAIT(pmp, park_sync, rv);
    591 	rv = checkerr(pmp, rv, __func__);
    592 	if (rv)
    593 		error = rv;
    594 
    595 	PUFFS_MSG_RELEASE(sync);
    596 	return error;
    597 }
    598 
    599 int
    600 puffs_vfsop_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
    601 {
    602 	PUFFS_MSG_VARS(vfs, fhtonode);
    603 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    604 	struct vnode *vp;
    605 	void *fhdata;
    606 	size_t argsize, fhlen;
    607 	int error;
    608 
    609 	if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize == 0)
    610 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    611 
    612 	if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH) {
    613 		fhlen = fhp->fid_len;
    614 		fhdata = fhp;
    615 	} else {
    616 		fhlen = PUFFS_FROMFHSIZE(fhp->fid_len);
    617 		fhdata = fhp->fid_data;
    618 
    619 		if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_DYNAMIC) {
    620 			if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize < fhlen)
    621 				return EINVAL;
    622 		} else {
    623 			if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize != fhlen)
    624 				return EINVAL;
    625 		}
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	argsize = sizeof(struct puffs_vfsmsg_fhtonode) + fhlen;
    629 	puffs_msgmem_alloc(argsize, &park_fhtonode, (void *)&fhtonode_msg, 1);
    630 	fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_dsize = fhlen;
    631 	memcpy(fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_data, fhdata, fhlen);
    632 	puffs_msg_setinfo(park_fhtonode, PUFFSOP_VFS, PUFFS_VFS_FHTOVP, NULL);
    633 
    634 	PUFFS_MSG_ENQUEUEWAIT(pmp, park_fhtonode, error);
    635 	error = checkerr(pmp, error, __func__);
    636 	if (error)
    637 		goto out;
    638 
    639 	error = puffs_cookie2vnode(pmp, fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_fhcookie, 1,1,&vp);
    640 	DPRINTF(("puffs_fhtovp: got cookie %p, existing vnode %p\n",
    641 	    fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_fhcookie, vp));
    642 	if (error == PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE) {
    643 		error = puffs_getvnode(mp, fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_fhcookie,
    644 		    fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_vtype, fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_size,
    645 		    fhtonode_msg->pvfsr_rdev, &vp);
    646 		if (error)
    647 			goto out;
    648 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    649 	} else if (error) {
    650 		goto out;
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	*vpp = vp;
    654  out:
    655 	puffs_msgmem_release(park_fhtonode);
    656 	return error;
    657 }
    658 
    659 int
    660 puffs_vfsop_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp, size_t *fh_size)
    661 {
    662 	PUFFS_MSG_VARS(vfs, nodetofh);
    663 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(vp->v_mount);
    664 	size_t argsize, fhlen;
    665 	int error;
    666 
    667 	if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize == 0)
    668 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    669 
    670 	/* if file handles are static len, we can test len immediately */
    671 	if (((pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_DYNAMIC) == 0)
    672 	    && ((pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH) == 0)
    673 	    && (PUFFS_FROMFHSIZE(*fh_size) < pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize)) {
    674 		*fh_size = PUFFS_TOFHSIZE(pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize);
    675 		return E2BIG;
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
    679 		fhlen = *fh_size;
    680 	else
    681 		fhlen = PUFFS_FROMFHSIZE(*fh_size);
    682 
    683 	argsize = sizeof(struct puffs_vfsmsg_nodetofh) + fhlen;
    684 	puffs_msgmem_alloc(argsize, &park_nodetofh, (void *)&nodetofh_msg, 1);
    685 	nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_fhcookie = VPTOPNC(vp);
    686 	nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_dsize = fhlen;
    687 	puffs_msg_setinfo(park_nodetofh, PUFFSOP_VFS, PUFFS_VFS_VPTOFH, NULL);
    688 
    689 	PUFFS_MSG_ENQUEUEWAIT(pmp, park_nodetofh, error);
    690 	error = checkerr(pmp, error, __func__);
    691 
    692 	if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
    693 		fhlen = nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_dsize;
    694 	else if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_DYNAMIC)
    695 		fhlen = PUFFS_TOFHSIZE(nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_dsize);
    696 	else
    697 		fhlen = PUFFS_TOFHSIZE(pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhsize);
    698 
    699 	if (error) {
    700 		if (error == E2BIG)
    701 			*fh_size = fhlen;
    702 		goto out;
    703 	}
    704 
    705 	if (fhlen > FHANDLE_SIZE_MAX) {
    706 		puffs_senderr(pmp, PUFFS_ERR_VPTOFH, E2BIG,
    707 		    "file handle too big", VPTOPNC(vp));
    708 		error = EPROTO;
    709 		goto out;
    710 	}
    711 
    712 	if (*fh_size < fhlen) {
    713 		*fh_size = fhlen;
    714 		error = E2BIG;
    715 		goto out;
    716 	}
    717 	*fh_size = fhlen;
    718 
    719 	if (fhp) {
    720 		if (pmp->pmp_args.pa_fhflags & PUFFS_FHFLAG_PASSTHROUGH) {
    721 			memcpy(fhp, nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_data, fhlen);
    722 		} else {
    723 			fhp->fid_len = *fh_size;
    724 			memcpy(fhp->fid_data, nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_data,
    725 			    nodetofh_msg->pvfsr_dsize);
    726 		}
    727 	}
    728 
    729  out:
    730 	puffs_msgmem_release(park_nodetofh);
    731 	return error;
    732 }
    733 
    734 void
    735 puffs_vfsop_init(void)
    736 {
    737 
    738 	/* some checks depend on this */
    739 	KASSERT(VNOVAL == VSIZENOTSET);
    740 
    741 	pool_init(&puffs_pnpool, sizeof(struct puffs_node), 0, 0, 0,
    742 	    "puffpnpl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    743 	puffs_msgif_init();
    744 }
    745 
    746 void
    747 puffs_vfsop_done(void)
    748 {
    749 
    750 	puffs_msgif_destroy();
    751 	pool_destroy(&puffs_pnpool);
    752 }
    753 
    754 int
    755 puffs_vfsop_snapshot(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, struct timespec *ts)
    756 {
    757 
    758 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    759 }
    760 
    761 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const puffs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    762 	&puffs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    763 	&puffs_specop_opv_desc,
    764 	&puffs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    765 	&puffs_msgop_opv_desc,
    766 	NULL,
    767 };
    768 
    769 struct vfsops puffs_vfsops = {
    770 	MOUNT_PUFFS,
    771 	sizeof (struct puffs_kargs),
    772 	puffs_vfsop_mount,		/* mount	*/
    773 	puffs_vfsop_start,		/* start	*/
    774 	puffs_vfsop_unmount,		/* unmount	*/
    775 	puffs_vfsop_root,		/* root		*/
    776 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* quotactl	*/
    777 	puffs_vfsop_statvfs,		/* statvfs	*/
    778 	puffs_vfsop_sync,		/* sync		*/
    779 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* vget		*/
    780 	puffs_vfsop_fhtovp,		/* fhtovp	*/
    781 	puffs_vfsop_vptofh,		/* vptofh	*/
    782 	puffs_vfsop_init,		/* init		*/
    783 	NULL,				/* reinit	*/
    784 	puffs_vfsop_done,		/* done		*/
    785 	NULL,				/* mountroot	*/
    786 	puffs_vfsop_snapshot,		/* snapshot	*/
    787 	vfs_stdextattrctl,		/* extattrctl	*/
    788 	(void *)eopnotsupp,		/* suspendctl	*/
    789 	genfs_renamelock_enter,
    790 	genfs_renamelock_exit,
    791 	(void *)eopnotsupp,
    792 	puffs_vnodeopv_descs,		/* vnodeops	*/
    793 	0,				/* refcount	*/
    794 	{ NULL, NULL }
    795 };
    796 
    797 static int
    798 puffs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    799 {
    800 
    801 	switch (cmd) {
    802 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    803 		return vfs_attach(&puffs_vfsops);
    804 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    805 		return vfs_detach(&puffs_vfsops);
    806 	default:
    807 		return ENOTTY;
    808 	}
    809 }
    810