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tmpfs_mem.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tmpfs_mem.c,v 1.2 2010/06/28 19:32:43 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * tmpfs memory allocation routines.
     31  * Implements memory usage accounting and limiting.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tmpfs_mem.c,v 1.2 2010/06/28 19:32:43 rmind Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     40 #include <sys/namei.h>
     41 #include <sys/pool.h>
     42 
     43 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs.h>
     44 
     45 void
     46 tmpfs_mntmem_init(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, uint64_t memlimit)
     47 {
     48 
     49 	sprintf(mp->tm_dwchan, "tmpfs_dirent_%p", mp);
     50 	pool_init(&mp->tm_dirent_pool, sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent), 0, 0, 0,
     51 	    mp->tm_dwchan, &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
     52 
     53 	sprintf(mp->tm_nwchan, "tmpfs_node_%p", mp);
     54 	pool_init(&mp->tm_node_pool, sizeof(struct tmpfs_node), 0, 0, 0,
     55 	    mp->tm_dwchan, &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
     56 
     57 	mutex_init(&mp->tm_acc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
     58 	mp->tm_mem_limit = memlimit;
     59 	mp->tm_bytes_used = 0;
     60 }
     61 
     62 void
     63 tmpfs_mntmem_destroy(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
     64 {
     65 
     66 	KASSERT(mp->tm_bytes_used == 0);
     67 	mutex_destroy(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
     68 	pool_destroy(&mp->tm_dirent_pool);
     69 	pool_destroy(&mp->tm_node_pool);
     70 }
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * tmpfs_mem_info: return the number of available memory pages.
     74  *
     75  * => If 'total' is true, then return _total_ amount of pages.
     76  * => If false, then return the amount of _free_ memory pages.
     77  *
     78  * Remember to remove TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED from the returned value to avoid
     79  * excessive memory usage.
     80  */
     81 size_t
     82 tmpfs_mem_info(bool total)
     83 {
     84 	size_t size = 0;
     85 
     86 	/* XXX: unlocked */
     87 	size += uvmexp.swpgavail;
     88 	if (!total) {
     89 		size -= uvmexp.swpgonly;
     90 	}
     91 	size += uvmexp.free;
     92 	size += uvmexp.filepages;
     93 	if (size > uvmexp.wired) {
     94 		size -= uvmexp.wired;
     95 	} else {
     96 		size = 0;
     97 	}
     98 	return size;
     99 }
    100 
    101 uint64_t
    102 tmpfs_bytes_max(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    103 {
    104 	size_t freepages = tmpfs_mem_info(false);
    105 	uint64_t avail_mem;
    106 
    107 	if (freepages < TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED) {
    108 		freepages = 0;
    109 	} else {
    110 		freepages -= TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED;
    111 	}
    112 	avail_mem = round_page(mp->tm_bytes_used) + (freepages << PAGE_SHIFT);
    113 	return MIN(mp->tm_mem_limit, avail_mem);
    114 }
    115 
    116 size_t
    117 tmpfs_pages_avail(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    118 {
    119 
    120 	return (tmpfs_bytes_max(mp) - mp->tm_bytes_used) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    121 }
    122 
    123 bool
    124 tmpfs_mem_incr(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t sz)
    125 {
    126 	uint64_t lim;
    127 
    128 	mutex_enter(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    129 	lim = tmpfs_bytes_max(mp);
    130 	if (mp->tm_bytes_used + sz >= lim) {
    131 		mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    132 		return false;
    133 	}
    134 	mp->tm_bytes_used += sz;
    135 	mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    136 	return true;
    137 }
    138 
    139 void
    140 tmpfs_mem_decr(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t sz)
    141 {
    142 
    143 	mutex_enter(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    144 	KASSERT(mp->tm_bytes_used >= sz);
    145 	mp->tm_bytes_used -= sz;
    146 	mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    147 }
    148 
    149 struct tmpfs_dirent *
    150 tmpfs_dirent_get(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    151 {
    152 
    153 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent))) {
    154 		return NULL;
    155 	}
    156 	return pool_get(&mp->tm_dirent_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    157 }
    158 
    159 void
    160 tmpfs_dirent_put(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
    161 {
    162 
    163 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent));
    164 	pool_put(&mp->tm_dirent_pool, de);
    165 }
    166 
    167 struct tmpfs_node *
    168 tmpfs_node_get(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    169 {
    170 
    171 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_node))) {
    172 		return NULL;
    173 	}
    174 	return pool_get(&mp->tm_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    175 }
    176 
    177 void
    178 tmpfs_node_put(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, struct tmpfs_node *tn)
    179 {
    180 
    181 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_node));
    182 	pool_put(&mp->tm_node_pool, tn);
    183 }
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Quantum size to round-up the tmpfs names in order to reduce re-allocations.
    187  */
    188 
    189 #define	TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM	(32)
    190 
    191 char *
    192 tmpfs_strname_alloc(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t len)
    193 {
    194 	const size_t sz = roundup2(len, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    195 
    196 	KASSERT(sz > 0 && sz <= 1024);
    197 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sz)) {
    198 		return NULL;
    199 	}
    200 	return kmem_alloc(sz, KM_SLEEP);
    201 }
    202 
    203 void
    204 tmpfs_strname_free(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, char *str, size_t len)
    205 {
    206 	const size_t sz = roundup2(len, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    207 
    208 	KASSERT(sz > 0 && sz <= 1024);
    209 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sz);
    210 	kmem_free(str, sz);
    211 }
    212 
    213 bool
    214 tmpfs_strname_neqlen(struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp)
    215 {
    216 	const size_t fln = roundup2(fcnp->cn_namelen, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    217 	const size_t tln = roundup2(tcnp->cn_namelen, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    218 
    219 	return (fln != tln) || memcmp(fcnp->cn_nameptr, tcnp->cn_nameptr, fln);
    220 }
    221