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tmpfs_mem.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tmpfs_mem.c,v 1.3 2011/05/19 03:21:23 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * tmpfs memory allocation routines.
     31  * Implements memory usage accounting and limiting.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tmpfs_mem.c,v 1.3 2011/05/19 03:21:23 rmind Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     40 #include <sys/namei.h>
     41 #include <sys/pool.h>
     42 
     43 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs.h>
     44 
     45 extern struct pool	tmpfs_dirent_pool;
     46 extern struct pool	tmpfs_node_pool;
     47 
     48 void
     49 tmpfs_mntmem_init(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, uint64_t memlimit)
     50 {
     51 
     52 	mutex_init(&mp->tm_acc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
     53 	mp->tm_mem_limit = memlimit;
     54 	mp->tm_bytes_used = 0;
     55 }
     56 
     57 void
     58 tmpfs_mntmem_destroy(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
     59 {
     60 
     61 	KASSERT(mp->tm_bytes_used == 0);
     62 	mutex_destroy(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
     63 }
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * tmpfs_mem_info: return the number of available memory pages.
     67  *
     68  * => If 'total' is true, then return _total_ amount of pages.
     69  * => If false, then return the amount of _free_ memory pages.
     70  *
     71  * Remember to remove TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED from the returned value to avoid
     72  * excessive memory usage.
     73  */
     74 size_t
     75 tmpfs_mem_info(bool total)
     76 {
     77 	size_t size = 0;
     78 
     79 	/* XXX: unlocked */
     80 	size += uvmexp.swpgavail;
     81 	if (!total) {
     82 		size -= uvmexp.swpgonly;
     83 	}
     84 	size += uvmexp.free;
     85 	size += uvmexp.filepages;
     86 	if (size > uvmexp.wired) {
     87 		size -= uvmexp.wired;
     88 	} else {
     89 		size = 0;
     90 	}
     91 	return size;
     92 }
     93 
     94 uint64_t
     95 tmpfs_bytes_max(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
     96 {
     97 	size_t freepages = tmpfs_mem_info(false);
     98 	uint64_t avail_mem;
     99 
    100 	if (freepages < TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED) {
    101 		freepages = 0;
    102 	} else {
    103 		freepages -= TMPFS_PAGES_RESERVED;
    104 	}
    105 	avail_mem = round_page(mp->tm_bytes_used) + (freepages << PAGE_SHIFT);
    106 	return MIN(mp->tm_mem_limit, avail_mem);
    107 }
    108 
    109 size_t
    110 tmpfs_pages_avail(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    111 {
    112 
    113 	return (tmpfs_bytes_max(mp) - mp->tm_bytes_used) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    114 }
    115 
    116 bool
    117 tmpfs_mem_incr(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t sz)
    118 {
    119 	uint64_t lim;
    120 
    121 	mutex_enter(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    122 	lim = tmpfs_bytes_max(mp);
    123 	if (mp->tm_bytes_used + sz >= lim) {
    124 		mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    125 		return false;
    126 	}
    127 	mp->tm_bytes_used += sz;
    128 	mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    129 	return true;
    130 }
    131 
    132 void
    133 tmpfs_mem_decr(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t sz)
    134 {
    135 
    136 	mutex_enter(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    137 	KASSERT(mp->tm_bytes_used >= sz);
    138 	mp->tm_bytes_used -= sz;
    139 	mutex_exit(&mp->tm_acc_lock);
    140 }
    141 
    142 struct tmpfs_dirent *
    143 tmpfs_dirent_get(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    144 {
    145 
    146 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent))) {
    147 		return NULL;
    148 	}
    149 	return pool_get(&tmpfs_dirent_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    150 }
    151 
    152 void
    153 tmpfs_dirent_put(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
    154 {
    155 
    156 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent));
    157 	pool_put(&tmpfs_dirent_pool, de);
    158 }
    159 
    160 struct tmpfs_node *
    161 tmpfs_node_get(struct tmpfs_mount *mp)
    162 {
    163 
    164 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_node))) {
    165 		return NULL;
    166 	}
    167 	return pool_get(&tmpfs_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    168 }
    169 
    170 void
    171 tmpfs_node_put(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, struct tmpfs_node *tn)
    172 {
    173 
    174 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sizeof(struct tmpfs_node));
    175 	pool_put(&tmpfs_node_pool, tn);
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Quantum size to round-up the tmpfs names in order to reduce re-allocations.
    180  */
    181 
    182 #define	TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM	(32)
    183 
    184 char *
    185 tmpfs_strname_alloc(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, size_t len)
    186 {
    187 	const size_t sz = roundup2(len, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    188 
    189 	KASSERT(sz > 0 && sz <= 1024);
    190 	if (!tmpfs_mem_incr(mp, sz)) {
    191 		return NULL;
    192 	}
    193 	return kmem_alloc(sz, KM_SLEEP);
    194 }
    195 
    196 void
    197 tmpfs_strname_free(struct tmpfs_mount *mp, char *str, size_t len)
    198 {
    199 	const size_t sz = roundup2(len, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    200 
    201 	KASSERT(sz > 0 && sz <= 1024);
    202 	tmpfs_mem_decr(mp, sz);
    203 	kmem_free(str, sz);
    204 }
    205 
    206 bool
    207 tmpfs_strname_neqlen(struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp)
    208 {
    209 	const size_t fln = roundup2(fcnp->cn_namelen, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    210 	const size_t tln = roundup2(tcnp->cn_namelen, TMPFS_NAME_QUANTUM);
    211 
    212 	return (fln != tln) || memcmp(fcnp->cn_nameptr, tcnp->cn_nameptr, fln);
    213 }
    214