udf_readwrite.c revision 1.1.6.3
1 /* $NetBSD: udf_readwrite.c,v 1.1.6.3 2008/06/29 09:33:13 mjf Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26 * 27 */ 28 29 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 30 #ifndef lint 31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_readwrite.c,v 1.1.6.3 2008/06/29 09:33:13 mjf Exp $"); 32 #endif /* not lint */ 33 34 35 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) 36 #include "opt_quota.h" 37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h" 38 #endif 39 40 #include <sys/param.h> 41 #include <sys/systm.h> 42 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 43 #include <sys/namei.h> 44 #include <sys/proc.h> 45 #include <sys/kernel.h> 46 #include <sys/vnode.h> 47 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h> 48 #include <sys/mount.h> 49 #include <sys/buf.h> 50 #include <sys/file.h> 51 #include <sys/device.h> 52 #include <sys/disklabel.h> 53 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 54 #include <sys/malloc.h> 55 #include <sys/dirent.h> 56 #include <sys/stat.h> 57 #include <sys/conf.h> 58 #include <sys/kauth.h> 59 #include <sys/kthread.h> 60 #include <dev/clock_subr.h> 61 62 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h> 63 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h> 64 65 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) 66 #include "opt_udf.h" 67 #endif 68 69 #include "udf.h" 70 #include "udf_subr.h" 71 #include "udf_bswap.h" 72 73 74 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) vnode->v_data) 75 76 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 77 78 void 79 udf_fixup_fid_block(uint8_t *blob, int lb_size, 80 int rfix_pos, int max_rfix_pos, uint32_t lb_num) 81 { 82 struct fileid_desc *fid; 83 uint8_t *fid_pos; 84 int fid_len, found; 85 86 /* needs to be word aligned */ 87 KASSERT(rfix_pos % 4 == 0); 88 89 /* first resync with the FID stream !!! */ 90 found = 0; 91 while (rfix_pos + sizeof(struct desc_tag) <= max_rfix_pos) { 92 fid_pos = blob + rfix_pos; 93 fid = (struct fileid_desc *) fid_pos; 94 if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) == TAGID_FID) { 95 if (udf_check_tag((union dscrptr *) fid) == 0) 96 found = 1; 97 } 98 if (found) 99 break; 100 /* try next location; can only be 4 bytes aligned */ 101 rfix_pos += 4; 102 } 103 104 /* walk over the fids */ 105 fid_pos = blob + rfix_pos; 106 while (rfix_pos + sizeof(struct desc_tag) <= max_rfix_pos) { 107 fid = (struct fileid_desc *) fid_pos; 108 if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) != TAGID_FID) { 109 /* end of FID stream; end of directory or currupted */ 110 break; 111 } 112 113 /* update sector number and recalculate checkum */ 114 fid->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(lb_num); 115 udf_validate_tag_sum((union dscrptr *) fid); 116 117 /* if the FID crosses the memory, we're done! */ 118 if (rfix_pos + UDF_FID_SIZE >= max_rfix_pos) 119 break; 120 121 fid_len = udf_fidsize(fid); 122 fid_pos += fid_len; 123 rfix_pos += fid_len; 124 } 125 } 126 127 128 void 129 udf_fixup_internal_extattr(uint8_t *blob, uint32_t lb_num) 130 { 131 struct desc_tag *tag; 132 struct file_entry *fe; 133 struct extfile_entry *efe; 134 struct extattrhdr_desc *eahdr; 135 int l_ea; 136 137 /* get information from fe/efe */ 138 tag = (struct desc_tag *) blob; 139 switch (udf_rw16(tag->id)) { 140 case TAGID_FENTRY : 141 fe = (struct file_entry *) blob; 142 l_ea = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea); 143 eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) fe->data; 144 break; 145 case TAGID_EXTFENTRY : 146 efe = (struct extfile_entry *) blob; 147 l_ea = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea); 148 eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) efe->data; 149 break; 150 case TAGID_INDIRECTENTRY : 151 case TAGID_ALLOCEXTENT : 152 case TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR : 153 return; 154 default: 155 panic("%s: passed bad tag\n", __FUNCTION__); 156 } 157 158 /* something recorded here? (why am i called?) */ 159 if (l_ea == 0) 160 return; 161 162 #if 0 163 /* check extended attribute tag */ 164 /* TODO XXX what to do when we encounter an error here? */ 165 error = udf_check_tag(eahdr); 166 if (error) 167 return; /* for now */ 168 if (udf_rw16(eahdr->tag.id) != TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR) 169 return; /* for now */ 170 error = udf_check_tag_payload(eahdr, sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc)); 171 if (error) 172 return; /* for now */ 173 #endif 174 175 DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("node fixup: found %d bytes of extended attributes\n", 176 l_ea)); 177 178 /* fixup eahdr tag */ 179 eahdr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(lb_num); 180 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) eahdr); 181 } 182 183 184 void 185 udf_fixup_node_internals(struct udf_mount *ump, uint8_t *blob, int udf_c_type) 186 { 187 struct desc_tag *tag; 188 struct file_entry *fe; 189 struct extfile_entry *efe; 190 uint32_t lb_size, lb_num; 191 uint32_t rfid_pos, max_rfid_pos; 192 int icbflags, addr_type, has_fids, l_ea; 193 194 lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size); 195 /* if its not a node we're done */ 196 if (udf_c_type != UDF_C_NODE) 197 return; 198 199 /* NOTE this could also be done in write_internal */ 200 /* start of a descriptor */ 201 has_fids = 0; 202 max_rfid_pos = rfid_pos = lb_num = 0; /* shut up gcc! */ 203 204 tag = (struct desc_tag *) blob; 205 switch (udf_rw16(tag->id)) { 206 case TAGID_FENTRY : 207 fe = (struct file_entry *) tag; 208 l_ea = udf_rw32(fe->l_ea); 209 icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags); 210 addr_type = (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK); 211 has_fids = (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC); 212 rfid_pos = UDF_FENTRY_SIZE + l_ea; 213 max_rfid_pos = rfid_pos + udf_rw64(fe->inf_len); 214 lb_num = udf_rw32(fe->tag.tag_loc); 215 break; 216 case TAGID_EXTFENTRY : 217 efe = (struct extfile_entry *) tag; 218 l_ea = udf_rw32(efe->l_ea); 219 icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags); 220 addr_type = (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK); 221 has_fids = (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC); 222 rfid_pos = UDF_EXTFENTRY_SIZE + l_ea; 223 max_rfid_pos = rfid_pos + udf_rw64(efe->inf_len); 224 lb_num = udf_rw32(efe->tag.tag_loc); 225 break; 226 case TAGID_INDIRECTENTRY : 227 case TAGID_ALLOCEXTENT : 228 case TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR : 229 l_ea = 0; 230 has_fids = 0; 231 break; 232 default: 233 panic("%s: passed bad tag\n", __FUNCTION__); 234 break; 235 } 236 237 /* fixup internal extended attributes if present */ 238 if (l_ea) 239 udf_fixup_internal_extattr(blob, lb_num); 240 241 if (has_fids) { 242 udf_fixup_fid_block(blob, lb_size, rfid_pos, 243 max_rfid_pos, lb_num); 244 } 245 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(blob); 246 } 247 248 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 249 250 /* 251 * Set of generic descriptor readers and writers and their helper functions. 252 * Descriptors inside `logical space' i.e. inside logically mapped partitions 253 * can never be longer than one logical sector. 254 * 255 * NOTE that these functions *can* be used by the sheduler backends to read 256 * node descriptors too. 257 * 258 * For reading, the size of allocated piece is returned in multiple of sector 259 * size due to udf_calc_udf_malloc_size(). 260 */ 261 262 263 /* SYNC reading of n blocks from specified sector */ 264 /* NOTE only used by udf_read_phys_dscr */ 265 static int 266 udf_read_phys_sectors(struct udf_mount *ump, int what, void *blob, 267 uint32_t start, uint32_t sectors) 268 { 269 struct buf *buf, *nestbuf; 270 uint32_t buf_offset; 271 off_t lblkno, rblkno; 272 int sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size; 273 int blks = sector_size / DEV_BSIZE; 274 int piece; 275 int error; 276 277 DPRINTF(READ, ("udf_intbreadn() : sectors = %d, sector_size = %d\n", 278 sectors, sector_size)); 279 buf = getiobuf(ump->devvp, true); 280 buf->b_flags = B_READ; 281 buf->b_cflags = BC_BUSY; /* needed? */ 282 buf->b_iodone = NULL; 283 buf->b_data = blob; 284 buf->b_bcount = sectors * sector_size; 285 buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount; 286 buf->b_bufsize = buf->b_bcount; 287 buf->b_private = NULL; /* not needed yet */ 288 BIO_SETPRIO(buf, BPRIO_DEFAULT); 289 buf->b_lblkno = buf->b_blkno = buf->b_rawblkno = start * blks; 290 buf->b_proc = NULL; 291 292 error = 0; 293 buf_offset = 0; 294 rblkno = start; 295 lblkno = 0; 296 while ((sectors > 0) && (error == 0)) { 297 piece = MIN(MAXPHYS/sector_size, sectors); 298 DPRINTF(READ, ("read in %d + %d\n", (uint32_t) rblkno, piece)); 299 300 nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true); 301 nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, piece * sector_size); 302 /* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */ 303 304 /* identify this nestbuf */ 305 nestbuf->b_lblkno = lblkno; 306 307 /* CD shedules on raw blkno */ 308 nestbuf->b_blkno = rblkno * blks; 309 nestbuf->b_proc = NULL; 310 nestbuf->b_rawblkno = rblkno * blks; 311 nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what; 312 313 udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf); 314 315 lblkno += piece; 316 rblkno += piece; 317 buf_offset += piece * sector_size; 318 sectors -= piece; 319 } 320 error = biowait(buf); 321 putiobuf(buf); 322 323 return error; 324 } 325 326 327 /* synchronous generic descriptor read */ 328 int 329 udf_read_phys_dscr(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sector, 330 struct malloc_type *mtype, union dscrptr **dstp) 331 { 332 union dscrptr *dst, *new_dst; 333 uint8_t *pos; 334 int sectors, dscrlen; 335 int i, error, sector_size; 336 337 sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size; 338 339 *dstp = dst = NULL; 340 dscrlen = sector_size; 341 342 /* read initial piece */ 343 dst = malloc(sector_size, mtype, M_WAITOK); 344 error = udf_read_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_DSCR, dst, sector, 1); 345 DPRINTFIF(DESCRIPTOR, error, ("read error (%d)\n", error)); 346 347 if (!error) { 348 /* check if its a valid tag */ 349 error = udf_check_tag(dst); 350 if (error) { 351 /* check if its an empty block */ 352 pos = (uint8_t *) dst; 353 for (i = 0; i < sector_size; i++, pos++) { 354 if (*pos) break; 355 } 356 if (i == sector_size) { 357 /* return no error but with no dscrptr */ 358 /* dispose first block */ 359 free(dst, mtype); 360 return 0; 361 } 362 } 363 /* calculate descriptor size */ 364 dscrlen = udf_tagsize(dst, sector_size); 365 } 366 DPRINTFIF(DESCRIPTOR, error, ("bad tag checksum\n")); 367 368 if (!error && (dscrlen > sector_size)) { 369 DPRINTF(DESCRIPTOR, ("multi block descriptor read\n")); 370 /* 371 * Read the rest of descriptor. Since it is only used at mount 372 * time its overdone to define and use a specific udf_intbreadn 373 * for this alone. 374 */ 375 376 new_dst = realloc(dst, dscrlen, mtype, M_WAITOK); 377 if (new_dst == NULL) { 378 free(dst, mtype); 379 return ENOMEM; 380 } 381 dst = new_dst; 382 383 sectors = (dscrlen + sector_size -1) / sector_size; 384 DPRINTF(DESCRIPTOR, ("dscrlen = %d (%d blk)\n", dscrlen, sectors)); 385 386 pos = (uint8_t *) dst + sector_size; 387 error = udf_read_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_DSCR, pos, 388 sector + 1, sectors-1); 389 390 DPRINTFIF(DESCRIPTOR, error, ("read error on multi (%d)\n", 391 error)); 392 } 393 if (!error) { 394 error = udf_check_tag_payload(dst, dscrlen); 395 DPRINTFIF(DESCRIPTOR, error, ("bad payload check sum\n")); 396 } 397 if (error && dst) { 398 free(dst, mtype); 399 dst = NULL; 400 } 401 *dstp = dst; 402 403 return error; 404 } 405 406 407 static void 408 udf_write_phys_buf(struct udf_mount *ump, int what, struct buf *buf) 409 { 410 struct buf *nestbuf; 411 uint32_t buf_offset; 412 off_t lblkno, rblkno; 413 int sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size; 414 int blks = sector_size / DEV_BSIZE; 415 uint32_t sectors; 416 int piece; 417 int error; 418 419 sectors = buf->b_bcount / sector_size; 420 DPRINTF(WRITE, ("udf_intbwriten() : sectors = %d, sector_size = %d\n", 421 sectors, sector_size)); 422 423 /* don't forget to increase pending count for the bwrite itself */ 424 /* panic("NO WRITING\n"); */ 425 if (buf->b_vp) { 426 mutex_enter(&buf->b_vp->v_interlock); 427 buf->b_vp->v_numoutput++; 428 mutex_exit(&buf->b_vp->v_interlock); 429 } 430 431 error = 0; 432 buf_offset = 0; 433 rblkno = buf->b_blkno / blks; 434 lblkno = 0; 435 while ((sectors > 0) && (error == 0)) { 436 piece = MIN(MAXPHYS/sector_size, sectors); 437 DPRINTF(WRITE, ("write out %d + %d\n", 438 (uint32_t) rblkno, piece)); 439 440 nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true); 441 nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, piece * sector_size); 442 /* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */ 443 444 /* identify this nestbuf */ 445 nestbuf->b_lblkno = lblkno; 446 447 /* CD shedules on raw blkno */ 448 nestbuf->b_blkno = rblkno * blks; 449 nestbuf->b_proc = NULL; 450 nestbuf->b_rawblkno = rblkno * blks; 451 nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what; 452 453 udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf); 454 455 lblkno += piece; 456 rblkno += piece; 457 buf_offset += piece * sector_size; 458 sectors -= piece; 459 } 460 } 461 462 463 /* synchronous generic descriptor write */ 464 int 465 udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node, int what, 466 union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t sector, uint32_t logsector) 467 { 468 struct vnode *vp; 469 struct buf *buf; 470 int sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size; 471 int blks = sector_size / DEV_BSIZE; 472 int dscrlen; 473 int error; 474 475 /* set sector number in the descriptor and validate */ 476 dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(logsector); 477 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr); 478 479 /* calculate descriptor size */ 480 dscrlen = udf_tagsize(dscr, sector_size); 481 482 /* get transfer buffer */ 483 vp = udf_node ? udf_node->vnode : ump->devvp; 484 buf = getiobuf(vp, true); 485 buf->b_flags = B_WRITE; 486 buf->b_cflags = BC_BUSY; /* needed? */ 487 buf->b_iodone = NULL; 488 buf->b_data = (void *) dscr; 489 buf->b_bcount = dscrlen; 490 buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount; 491 buf->b_bufsize = buf->b_bcount; 492 buf->b_private = NULL; /* not needed yet */ 493 BIO_SETPRIO(buf, BPRIO_DEFAULT); 494 buf->b_lblkno = buf->b_blkno = buf->b_rawblkno = sector * blks; 495 buf->b_proc = NULL; 496 497 /* do the write, wait and return error */ 498 udf_write_phys_buf(ump, what, buf); 499 error = biowait(buf); 500 putiobuf(buf); 501 502 return error; 503 } 504 505 506 /* asynchronous generic descriptor write */ 507 int 508 udf_write_phys_dscr_async(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node, 509 int what, union dscrptr *dscr, 510 uint32_t sector, uint32_t logsector, 511 void (*dscrwr_callback)(struct buf *)) 512 { 513 struct vnode *vp; 514 struct buf *buf; 515 int dscrlen; 516 int sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size; 517 int blks = sector_size / DEV_BSIZE; 518 519 KASSERT(dscrwr_callback); 520 DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_write_phys_dscr_async() called\n")); 521 522 /* set sector number in the descriptor and validate */ 523 dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(logsector); 524 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr); 525 526 /* calculate descriptor size */ 527 dscrlen = udf_tagsize(dscr, sector_size); 528 529 /* get transfer buffer */ 530 vp = udf_node ? udf_node->vnode : ump->devvp; 531 buf = getiobuf(vp, true); 532 buf->b_flags = B_WRITE; // | B_ASYNC; 533 buf->b_cflags = BC_BUSY; 534 buf->b_iodone = dscrwr_callback; 535 buf->b_data = dscr; 536 buf->b_bcount = dscrlen; 537 buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount; 538 buf->b_bufsize = buf->b_bcount; 539 buf->b_private = NULL; /* not needed yet */ 540 BIO_SETPRIO(buf, BPRIO_DEFAULT); 541 buf->b_lblkno = buf->b_blkno = buf->b_rawblkno = sector * blks; 542 buf->b_proc = NULL; 543 544 /* do the write and return no error */ 545 udf_write_phys_buf(ump, what, buf); 546 return 0; 547 } 548 549 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 550 551 /* disc strategy dispatchers */ 552 553 int 554 udf_create_logvol_dscr(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *udf_node, struct long_ad *icb, 555 union dscrptr **dscrptr) 556 { 557 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 558 struct udf_strat_args args; 559 int error; 560 561 args.ump = ump; 562 args.udf_node = udf_node; 563 args.icb = icb; 564 args.dscr = NULL; 565 566 error = (strategy->create_logvol_dscr)(&args); 567 *dscrptr = args.dscr; 568 569 return error; 570 } 571 572 573 void 574 udf_free_logvol_dscr(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *icb, 575 void *dscr) 576 { 577 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 578 struct udf_strat_args args; 579 580 args.ump = ump; 581 args.icb = icb; 582 args.dscr = dscr; 583 584 (strategy->free_logvol_dscr)(&args); 585 } 586 587 588 int 589 udf_read_logvol_dscr(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *icb, 590 union dscrptr **dscrptr) 591 { 592 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 593 struct udf_strat_args args; 594 int error; 595 596 args.ump = ump; 597 args.icb = icb; 598 args.dscr = NULL; 599 600 error = (strategy->read_logvol_dscr)(&args); 601 *dscrptr = args.dscr; 602 603 return error; 604 } 605 606 607 int 608 udf_write_logvol_dscr(struct udf_node *udf_node, union dscrptr *dscr, 609 struct long_ad *icb, int waitfor) 610 { 611 struct udf_strategy *strategy = udf_node->ump->strategy; 612 struct udf_strat_args args; 613 int error; 614 615 args.ump = udf_node->ump; 616 args.udf_node = udf_node; 617 args.icb = icb; 618 args.dscr = dscr; 619 args.waitfor = waitfor; 620 621 error = (strategy->write_logvol_dscr)(&args); 622 return error; 623 } 624 625 626 void 627 udf_discstrat_queuebuf(struct udf_mount *ump, struct buf *nestbuf) 628 { 629 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 630 struct udf_strat_args args; 631 632 args.ump = ump; 633 args.nestbuf = nestbuf; 634 635 (strategy->queuebuf)(&args); 636 } 637 638 639 void 640 udf_discstrat_init(struct udf_mount *ump) 641 { 642 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 643 struct udf_strat_args args; 644 645 args.ump = ump; 646 (strategy->discstrat_init)(&args); 647 } 648 649 650 void udf_discstrat_finish(struct udf_mount *ump) 651 { 652 struct udf_strategy *strategy = ump->strategy; 653 struct udf_strat_args args; 654 655 args.ump = ump; 656 (strategy->discstrat_finish)(&args); 657 } 658 659 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 660 661
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