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udf_subr.c revision 1.115
      1 /* $NetBSD: udf_subr.c,v 1.115 2011/06/12 03:35:55 rmind Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 #ifndef lint
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_subr.c,v 1.115 2011/06/12 03:35:55 rmind Exp $");
     33 #endif /* not lint */
     34 
     35 
     36 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     43 #include <sys/namei.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     47 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     59 #include <fs/unicode.h>
     60 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     61 
     62 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
     63 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
     64 #include <sys/dirhash.h>
     65 
     66 #include "udf.h"
     67 #include "udf_subr.h"
     68 #include "udf_bswap.h"
     69 
     70 
     71 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) (vnode)->v_data)
     72 
     73 #define UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp) \
     74 	/* XXXAD Is the vnode locked? */	\
     75 	(vp)->v_vflag |= VV_SYSTEM;		\
     76 	vref((vp));			\
     77 	vput((vp));			\
     78 
     79 extern int syncer_maxdelay;     /* maximum delay time */
     80 extern int (**udf_vnodeop_p)(void *);
     81 
     82 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     83 
     84 //#ifdef DEBUG
     85 #if 1
     86 
     87 #if 0
     88 static void
     89 udf_dumpblob(boid *blob, uint32_t dlen)
     90 {
     91 	int i, j;
     92 
     93 	printf("blob = %p\n", blob);
     94 	printf("dump of %d bytes\n", dlen);
     95 
     96 	for (i = 0; i < dlen; i+ = 16) {
     97 		printf("%04x ", i);
     98 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
     99 			if (i+j < dlen) {
    100 				printf("%02x ", blob[i+j]);
    101 			} else {
    102 				printf("   ");
    103 			}
    104 		}
    105 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
    106 			if (i+j < dlen) {
    107 				if (blob[i+j]>32 && blob[i+j]! = 127) {
    108 					printf("%c", blob[i+j]);
    109 				} else {
    110 					printf(".");
    111 				}
    112 			}
    113 		}
    114 		printf("\n");
    115 	}
    116 	printf("\n");
    117 	Debugger();
    118 }
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 static void
    122 udf_dump_discinfo(struct udf_mount *ump)
    123 {
    124 	char   bits[128];
    125 	struct mmc_discinfo *di = &ump->discinfo;
    126 
    127 	if ((udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_VOLUMES) == 0)
    128 		return;
    129 
    130 	printf("Device/media info  :\n");
    131 	printf("\tMMC profile        0x%02x\n", di->mmc_profile);
    132 	printf("\tderived class      %d\n", di->mmc_class);
    133 	printf("\tsector size        %d\n", di->sector_size);
    134 	printf("\tdisc state         %d\n", di->disc_state);
    135 	printf("\tlast ses state     %d\n", di->last_session_state);
    136 	printf("\tbg format state    %d\n", di->bg_format_state);
    137 	printf("\tfrst track         %d\n", di->first_track);
    138 	printf("\tfst on last ses    %d\n", di->first_track_last_session);
    139 	printf("\tlst on last ses    %d\n", di->last_track_last_session);
    140 	printf("\tlink block penalty %d\n", di->link_block_penalty);
    141 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_DFLAGS_FLAGBITS, di->disc_flags);
    142 	printf("\tdisc flags         %s\n", bits);
    143 	printf("\tdisc id            %x\n", di->disc_id);
    144 	printf("\tdisc barcode       %"PRIx64"\n", di->disc_barcode);
    145 
    146 	printf("\tnum sessions       %d\n", di->num_sessions);
    147 	printf("\tnum tracks         %d\n", di->num_tracks);
    148 
    149 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_CAP_FLAGBITS, di->mmc_cur);
    150 	printf("\tcapabilities cur   %s\n", bits);
    151 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_CAP_FLAGBITS, di->mmc_cap);
    152 	printf("\tcapabilities cap   %s\n", bits);
    153 }
    154 
    155 static void
    156 udf_dump_trackinfo(struct mmc_trackinfo *trackinfo)
    157 {
    158 	char   bits[128];
    159 
    160 	if ((udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_VOLUMES) == 0)
    161 		return;
    162 
    163 	printf("Trackinfo for track %d:\n", trackinfo->tracknr);
    164 	printf("\tsessionnr           %d\n", trackinfo->sessionnr);
    165 	printf("\ttrack mode          %d\n", trackinfo->track_mode);
    166 	printf("\tdata mode           %d\n", trackinfo->data_mode);
    167 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_TRACKINFO_FLAGBITS, trackinfo->flags);
    168 	printf("\tflags               %s\n", bits);
    169 
    170 	printf("\ttrack start         %d\n", trackinfo->track_start);
    171 	printf("\tnext_writable       %d\n", trackinfo->next_writable);
    172 	printf("\tfree_blocks         %d\n", trackinfo->free_blocks);
    173 	printf("\tpacket_size         %d\n", trackinfo->packet_size);
    174 	printf("\ttrack size          %d\n", trackinfo->track_size);
    175 	printf("\tlast recorded block %d\n", trackinfo->last_recorded);
    176 }
    177 
    178 #else
    179 #define udf_dump_discinfo(a);
    180 #define udf_dump_trackinfo(a);
    181 #endif
    182 
    183 
    184 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    185 
    186 /* not called often */
    187 int
    188 udf_update_discinfo(struct udf_mount *ump)
    189 {
    190 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    191 	struct partinfo dpart;
    192 	struct mmc_discinfo *di;
    193 	int error;
    194 
    195 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("read/update disc info\n"));
    196 	di = &ump->discinfo;
    197 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_discinfo));
    198 
    199 	/* check if we're on a MMC capable device, i.e. CD/DVD */
    200 	error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCGETDISCINFO, di, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    201 	if (error == 0) {
    202 		udf_dump_discinfo(ump);
    203 		return 0;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	/* disc partition support */
    207 	error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, NOCRED);
    208 	if (error)
    209 		return ENODEV;
    210 
    211 	/* set up a disc info profile for partitions */
    212 	di->mmc_profile		= 0x01;	/* disc type */
    213 	di->mmc_class		= MMC_CLASS_DISC;
    214 	di->disc_state		= MMC_STATE_CLOSED;
    215 	di->last_session_state	= MMC_STATE_CLOSED;
    216 	di->bg_format_state	= MMC_BGFSTATE_COMPLETED;
    217 	di->link_block_penalty	= 0;
    218 
    219 	di->mmc_cur     = MMC_CAP_RECORDABLE | MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE |
    220 		MMC_CAP_ZEROLINKBLK | MMC_CAP_HW_DEFECTFREE;
    221 	di->mmc_cap    = di->mmc_cur;
    222 	di->disc_flags = MMC_DFLAGS_UNRESTRICTED;
    223 
    224 	/* TODO problem with last_possible_lba on resizable VND; request */
    225 	di->last_possible_lba = dpart.part->p_size;
    226 	di->sector_size       = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    227 
    228 	di->num_sessions = 1;
    229 	di->num_tracks   = 1;
    230 
    231 	di->first_track  = 1;
    232 	di->first_track_last_session = di->last_track_last_session = 1;
    233 
    234 	udf_dump_discinfo(ump);
    235 	return 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 
    239 int
    240 udf_update_trackinfo(struct udf_mount *ump, struct mmc_trackinfo *ti)
    241 {
    242 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    243 	struct mmc_discinfo *di = &ump->discinfo;
    244 	int error, class;
    245 
    246 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("read track info\n"));
    247 
    248 	class = di->mmc_class;
    249 	if (class != MMC_CLASS_DISC) {
    250 		/* tracknr specified in struct ti */
    251 		error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCGETTRACKINFO, ti, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    252 		return error;
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	/* disc partition support */
    256 	if (ti->tracknr != 1)
    257 		return EIO;
    258 
    259 	/* create fake ti (TODO check for resized vnds) */
    260 	ti->sessionnr  = 1;
    261 
    262 	ti->track_mode = 0;	/* XXX */
    263 	ti->data_mode  = 0;	/* XXX */
    264 	ti->flags = MMC_TRACKINFO_LRA_VALID | MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID;
    265 
    266 	ti->track_start    = 0;
    267 	ti->packet_size    = 1;
    268 
    269 	/* TODO support for resizable vnd */
    270 	ti->track_size    = di->last_possible_lba;
    271 	ti->next_writable = di->last_possible_lba;
    272 	ti->last_recorded = ti->next_writable;
    273 	ti->free_blocks   = 0;
    274 
    275 	return 0;
    276 }
    277 
    278 
    279 int
    280 udf_setup_writeparams(struct udf_mount *ump)
    281 {
    282 	struct mmc_writeparams mmc_writeparams;
    283 	int error;
    284 
    285 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC)
    286 		return 0;
    287 
    288 	/*
    289 	 * only CD burning normally needs setting up, but other disc types
    290 	 * might need other settings to be made. The MMC framework will set up
    291 	 * the nessisary recording parameters according to the disc
    292 	 * characteristics read in. Modifications can be made in the discinfo
    293 	 * structure passed to change the nature of the disc.
    294 	 */
    295 
    296 	memset(&mmc_writeparams, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_writeparams));
    297 	mmc_writeparams.mmc_class  = ump->discinfo.mmc_class;
    298 	mmc_writeparams.mmc_cur    = ump->discinfo.mmc_cur;
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * UDF dictates first track to determine track mode for the whole
    302 	 * disc. [UDF 1.50/6.10.1.1, UDF 1.50/6.10.2.1]
    303 	 * To prevent problems with a `reserved' track in front we start with
    304 	 * the 2nd track and if that is not valid, go for the 1st.
    305 	 */
    306 	mmc_writeparams.tracknr = 2;
    307 	mmc_writeparams.data_mode  = MMC_DATAMODE_DEFAULT;	/* XA disc */
    308 	mmc_writeparams.track_mode = MMC_TRACKMODE_DEFAULT;	/* data */
    309 
    310 	error = VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCSETUPWRITEPARAMS, &mmc_writeparams,
    311 			FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    312 	if (error) {
    313 		mmc_writeparams.tracknr = 1;
    314 		error = VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCSETUPWRITEPARAMS,
    315 				&mmc_writeparams, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    316 	}
    317 	return error;
    318 }
    319 
    320 
    321 int
    322 udf_synchronise_caches(struct udf_mount *ump)
    323 {
    324 	struct mmc_op mmc_op;
    325 
    326 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_synchronise_caches()\n"));
    327 
    328 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    329 		return 0;
    330 
    331 	/* discs are done now */
    332 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC)
    333 		return 0;
    334 
    335 	memset(&mmc_op, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_op));
    336 	mmc_op.operation = MMC_OP_SYNCHRONISECACHE;
    337 
    338 	/* ignore return code */
    339 	(void) VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    340 
    341 	return 0;
    342 }
    343 
    344 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    345 
    346 /* track/session searching for mounting */
    347 int
    348 udf_search_tracks(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_args *args,
    349 		  int *first_tracknr, int *last_tracknr)
    350 {
    351 	struct mmc_trackinfo trackinfo;
    352 	uint32_t tracknr, start_track, num_tracks;
    353 	int error;
    354 
    355 	/* if negative, sessionnr is relative to last session */
    356 	if (args->sessionnr < 0) {
    357 		args->sessionnr += ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    358 	}
    359 
    360 	/* sanity */
    361 	if (args->sessionnr < 0)
    362 		args->sessionnr = 0;
    363 	if (args->sessionnr > ump->discinfo.num_sessions)
    364 		args->sessionnr = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    365 
    366 	/* search the tracks for this session, zero session nr indicates last */
    367 	if (args->sessionnr == 0)
    368 		args->sessionnr = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    369 	if (ump->discinfo.last_session_state == MMC_STATE_EMPTY)
    370 		args->sessionnr--;
    371 
    372 	/* sanity again */
    373 	if (args->sessionnr < 0)
    374 		args->sessionnr = 0;
    375 
    376 	/* search the first and last track of the specified session */
    377 	num_tracks  = ump->discinfo.num_tracks;
    378 	start_track = ump->discinfo.first_track;
    379 
    380 	/* search for first track of this session */
    381 	for (tracknr = start_track; tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    382 		/* get track info */
    383 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    384 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    385 		if (error)
    386 			return error;
    387 
    388 		if (trackinfo.sessionnr == args->sessionnr)
    389 			break;
    390 	}
    391 	*first_tracknr = tracknr;
    392 
    393 	/* search for last track of this session */
    394 	for (;tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    395 		/* get track info */
    396 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    397 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    398 		if (error || (trackinfo.sessionnr != args->sessionnr)) {
    399 			tracknr--;
    400 			break;
    401 		}
    402 	}
    403 	if (tracknr > num_tracks)
    404 		tracknr--;
    405 
    406 	*last_tracknr = tracknr;
    407 
    408 	if (*last_tracknr < *first_tracknr) {
    409 		printf( "udf_search_tracks: sanity check on drive+disc failed, "
    410 			"drive returned garbage\n");
    411 		return EINVAL;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	assert(*last_tracknr >= *first_tracknr);
    415 	return 0;
    416 }
    417 
    418 
    419 /*
    420  * NOTE: this is the only routine in this file that directly peeks into the
    421  * metadata file but since its at a larval state of the mount it can't hurt.
    422  *
    423  * XXX candidate for udf_allocation.c
    424  * XXX clean me up!, change to new node reading code.
    425  */
    426 
    427 static void
    428 udf_check_track_metadata_overlap(struct udf_mount *ump,
    429 	struct mmc_trackinfo *trackinfo)
    430 {
    431 	struct part_desc *part;
    432 	struct file_entry      *fe;
    433 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
    434 	struct short_ad        *s_ad;
    435 	struct long_ad         *l_ad;
    436 	uint32_t track_start, track_end;
    437 	uint32_t phys_part_start, phys_part_end, part_start, part_end;
    438 	uint32_t sector_size, len, alloclen, plb_num;
    439 	uint8_t *pos;
    440 	int addr_type, icblen, icbflags, flags;
    441 
    442 	/* get our track extents */
    443 	track_start = trackinfo->track_start;
    444 	track_end   = track_start + trackinfo->track_size;
    445 
    446 	/* get our base partition extent */
    447 	KASSERT(ump->node_part == ump->fids_part);
    448 	part = ump->partitions[ump->vtop[ump->node_part]];
    449 	phys_part_start = udf_rw32(part->start_loc);
    450 	phys_part_end   = phys_part_start + udf_rw32(part->part_len);
    451 
    452 	/* no use if its outside the physical partition */
    453 	if ((phys_part_start >= track_end) || (phys_part_end < track_start))
    454 		return;
    455 
    456 	/*
    457 	 * now follow all extents in the fe/efe to see if they refer to this
    458 	 * track
    459 	 */
    460 
    461 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    462 
    463 	/* XXX should we claim exclusive access to the metafile ? */
    464 	/* TODO: move to new node read code */
    465 	fe  = ump->metadata_node->fe;
    466 	efe = ump->metadata_node->efe;
    467 	if (fe) {
    468 		alloclen = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
    469 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
    470 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
    471 	} else {
    472 		assert(efe);
    473 		alloclen = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
    474 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
    475 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
    476 	}
    477 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
    478 
    479 	while (alloclen) {
    480 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
    481 			icblen = sizeof(struct short_ad);
    482 			s_ad   = (struct short_ad *) pos;
    483 			len        = udf_rw32(s_ad->len);
    484 			plb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad->lb_num);
    485 		} else {
    486 			/* should not be present, but why not */
    487 			icblen = sizeof(struct long_ad);
    488 			l_ad   = (struct long_ad *) pos;
    489 			len        = udf_rw32(l_ad->len);
    490 			plb_num    = udf_rw32(l_ad->loc.lb_num);
    491 			/* pvpart_num = udf_rw16(l_ad->loc.part_num); */
    492 		}
    493 		/* process extent */
    494 		flags   = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
    495 		len     = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
    496 
    497 		part_start = phys_part_start + plb_num;
    498 		part_end   = part_start + (len / sector_size);
    499 
    500 		if ((part_start >= track_start) && (part_end <= track_end)) {
    501 			/* extent is enclosed within this track */
    502 			ump->metadata_track = *trackinfo;
    503 			return;
    504 		}
    505 
    506 		pos        += icblen;
    507 		alloclen   -= icblen;
    508 	}
    509 }
    510 
    511 
    512 int
    513 udf_search_writing_tracks(struct udf_mount *ump)
    514 {
    515 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    516 	struct mmc_trackinfo trackinfo;
    517 	struct mmc_op        mmc_op;
    518 	struct part_desc *part;
    519 	uint32_t tracknr, start_track, num_tracks;
    520 	uint32_t track_start, track_end, part_start, part_end;
    521 	int node_alloc, error;
    522 
    523 	/*
    524 	 * in the CD/(HD)DVD/BD recordable device model a few tracks within
    525 	 * the last session might be open but in the UDF device model at most
    526 	 * three tracks can be open: a reserved track for delayed ISO VRS
    527 	 * writing, a data track and a metadata track. We search here for the
    528 	 * data track and the metadata track. Note that the reserved track is
    529 	 * troublesome but can be detected by its small size of < 512 sectors.
    530 	 */
    531 
    532 	/* update discinfo since it might have changed */
    533 	error = udf_update_discinfo(ump);
    534 	if (error)
    535 		return error;
    536 
    537 	num_tracks  = ump->discinfo.num_tracks;
    538 	start_track = ump->discinfo.first_track;
    539 
    540 	/* fetch info on first and possibly only track */
    541 	trackinfo.tracknr = start_track;
    542 	error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    543 	if (error)
    544 		return error;
    545 
    546 	/* copy results to our mount point */
    547 	ump->data_track     = trackinfo;
    548 	ump->metadata_track = trackinfo;
    549 
    550 	/* if not sequential, we're done */
    551 	if (num_tracks == 1)
    552 		return 0;
    553 
    554 	for (tracknr = start_track;tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    555 		/* get track info */
    556 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    557 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    558 		if (error)
    559 			return error;
    560 
    561 		/*
    562 		 * If this track is marked damaged, ask for repair. This is an
    563 		 * optional command, so ignore its error but report warning.
    564 		 */
    565 		if (trackinfo.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_DAMAGED) {
    566 			memset(&mmc_op, 0, sizeof(mmc_op));
    567 			mmc_op.operation   = MMC_OP_REPAIRTRACK;
    568 			mmc_op.mmc_profile = ump->discinfo.mmc_profile;
    569 			mmc_op.tracknr     = tracknr;
    570 			error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    571 			if (error)
    572 				(void)printf("Drive can't explicitly repair "
    573 					"damaged track %d, but it might "
    574 					"autorepair\n", tracknr);
    575 
    576 			/* reget track info */
    577 			error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    578 			if (error)
    579 				return error;
    580 		}
    581 		if ((trackinfo.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    582 			continue;
    583 
    584 		track_start = trackinfo.track_start;
    585 		track_end   = track_start + trackinfo.track_size;
    586 
    587 		/* check for overlap on data partition */
    588 		part = ump->partitions[ump->data_part];
    589 		part_start = udf_rw32(part->start_loc);
    590 		part_end   = part_start + udf_rw32(part->part_len);
    591 		if ((part_start < track_end) && (part_end > track_start)) {
    592 			ump->data_track = trackinfo;
    593 			/* TODO check if UDF partition data_part is writable */
    594 		}
    595 
    596 		/* check for overlap on metadata partition */
    597 		node_alloc = ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part];
    598 		if ((node_alloc == UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL) ||
    599 		    (node_alloc == UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP)) {
    600 			udf_check_track_metadata_overlap(ump, &trackinfo);
    601 		} else {
    602 			ump->metadata_track = trackinfo;
    603 		}
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	if ((ump->data_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    607 		return EROFS;
    608 
    609 	if ((ump->metadata_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    610 		return EROFS;
    611 
    612 	return 0;
    613 }
    614 
    615 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    616 
    617 /*
    618  * Check if the blob starts with a good UDF tag. Tags are protected by a
    619  * checksum over the reader except one byte at position 4 that is the checksum
    620  * itself.
    621  */
    622 
    623 int
    624 udf_check_tag(void *blob)
    625 {
    626 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    627 	uint8_t *pos, sum, cnt;
    628 
    629 	/* check TAG header checksum */
    630 	pos = (uint8_t *) tag;
    631 	sum = 0;
    632 
    633 	for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++) {
    634 		if (cnt != 4)
    635 			sum += *pos;
    636 		pos++;
    637 	}
    638 	if (sum != tag->cksum) {
    639 		/* bad tag header checksum; this is not a valid tag */
    640 		return EINVAL;
    641 	}
    642 
    643 	return 0;
    644 }
    645 
    646 
    647 /*
    648  * check tag payload will check descriptor CRC as specified.
    649  * If the descriptor is too long, it will return EIO otherwise EINVAL.
    650  */
    651 
    652 int
    653 udf_check_tag_payload(void *blob, uint32_t max_length)
    654 {
    655 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    656 	uint16_t crc, crc_len;
    657 
    658 	crc_len = udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc_len);
    659 
    660 	/* check payload CRC if applicable */
    661 	if (crc_len == 0)
    662 		return 0;
    663 
    664 	if (crc_len > max_length)
    665 		return EIO;
    666 
    667 	crc = udf_cksum(((uint8_t *) tag) + UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH, crc_len);
    668 	if (crc != udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc)) {
    669 		/* bad payload CRC; this is a broken tag */
    670 		return EINVAL;
    671 	}
    672 
    673 	return 0;
    674 }
    675 
    676 
    677 void
    678 udf_validate_tag_sum(void *blob)
    679 {
    680 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    681 	uint8_t *pos, sum, cnt;
    682 
    683 	/* calculate TAG header checksum */
    684 	pos = (uint8_t *) tag;
    685 	sum = 0;
    686 
    687 	for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++) {
    688 		if (cnt != 4) sum += *pos;
    689 		pos++;
    690 	}
    691 	tag->cksum = sum;	/* 8 bit */
    692 }
    693 
    694 
    695 /* assumes sector number of descriptor to be saved already present */
    696 void
    697 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(void *blob)
    698 {
    699 	struct desc_tag *tag  = blob;
    700 	uint8_t         *btag = (uint8_t *) tag;
    701 	uint16_t crc, crc_len;
    702 
    703 	crc_len = udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc_len);
    704 
    705 	/* check payload CRC if applicable */
    706 	if (crc_len > 0) {
    707 		crc = udf_cksum(btag + UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH, crc_len);
    708 		tag->desc_crc = udf_rw16(crc);
    709 	}
    710 
    711 	/* calculate TAG header checksum */
    712 	udf_validate_tag_sum(blob);
    713 }
    714 
    715 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    716 
    717 /*
    718  * XXX note the different semantics from udfclient: for FIDs it still rounds
    719  * up to sectors. Use udf_fidsize() for a correct length.
    720  */
    721 
    722 int
    723 udf_tagsize(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t lb_size)
    724 {
    725 	uint32_t size, tag_id, num_lb, elmsz;
    726 
    727 	tag_id = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
    728 
    729 	switch (tag_id) {
    730 	case TAGID_LOGVOL :
    731 		size  = sizeof(struct logvol_desc) - 1;
    732 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->lvd.mt_l);
    733 		break;
    734 	case TAGID_UNALLOC_SPACE :
    735 		elmsz = sizeof(struct extent_ad);
    736 		size  = sizeof(struct unalloc_sp_desc) - elmsz;
    737 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->usd.alloc_desc_num) * elmsz;
    738 		break;
    739 	case TAGID_FID :
    740 		size = UDF_FID_SIZE + dscr->fid.l_fi + udf_rw16(dscr->fid.l_iu);
    741 		size = (size + 3) & ~3;
    742 		break;
    743 	case TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY :
    744 		size  = sizeof(struct logvol_int_desc) - sizeof(uint32_t);
    745 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->lvid.l_iu);
    746 		size += (2 * udf_rw32(dscr->lvid.num_part) * sizeof(uint32_t));
    747 		break;
    748 	case TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP :
    749 		size  = sizeof(struct space_bitmap_desc) - 1;
    750 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bytes);
    751 		break;
    752 	case TAGID_SPARING_TABLE :
    753 		elmsz = sizeof(struct spare_map_entry);
    754 		size  = sizeof(struct udf_sparing_table) - elmsz;
    755 		size += udf_rw16(dscr->spt.rt_l) * elmsz;
    756 		break;
    757 	case TAGID_FENTRY :
    758 		size  = sizeof(struct file_entry);
    759 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->fe.l_ea) + udf_rw32(dscr->fe.l_ad)-1;
    760 		break;
    761 	case TAGID_EXTFENTRY :
    762 		size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry);
    763 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->efe.l_ea) + udf_rw32(dscr->efe.l_ad)-1;
    764 		break;
    765 	case TAGID_FSD :
    766 		size  = sizeof(struct fileset_desc);
    767 		break;
    768 	default :
    769 		size = sizeof(union dscrptr);
    770 		break;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 	if ((size == 0) || (lb_size == 0))
    774 		return 0;
    775 
    776 	if (lb_size == 1)
    777 		return size;
    778 
    779 	/* round up in sectors */
    780 	num_lb = (size + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
    781 	return num_lb * lb_size;
    782 }
    783 
    784 
    785 int
    786 udf_fidsize(struct fileid_desc *fid)
    787 {
    788 	uint32_t size;
    789 
    790 	if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) != TAGID_FID)
    791 		panic("got udf_fidsize on non FID\n");
    792 
    793 	size = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_fi + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu);
    794 	size = (size + 3) & ~3;
    795 
    796 	return size;
    797 }
    798 
    799 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    800 
    801 void
    802 udf_lock_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int flag, char const *fname, const int lineno)
    803 {
    804 	int ret;
    805 
    806 	mutex_enter(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    807 	/* wait until free */
    808 	while (udf_node->i_flags & IN_LOCKED) {
    809 		ret = cv_timedwait(&udf_node->node_lock, &udf_node->node_mutex, hz/8);
    810 		/* TODO check if we should return error; abort */
    811 		if (ret == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    812 			DPRINTF(LOCKING, ( "udf_lock_node: udf_node %p would block "
    813 				"wanted at %s:%d, previously locked at %s:%d\n",
    814 				udf_node, fname, lineno,
    815 				udf_node->lock_fname, udf_node->lock_lineno));
    816 		}
    817 	}
    818 	/* grab */
    819 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_LOCKED | flag;
    820 	/* debug */
    821 	udf_node->lock_fname  = fname;
    822 	udf_node->lock_lineno = lineno;
    823 
    824 	mutex_exit(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    825 }
    826 
    827 
    828 void
    829 udf_unlock_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int flag)
    830 {
    831 	mutex_enter(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    832 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_LOCKED | flag);
    833 	cv_broadcast(&udf_node->node_lock);
    834 	mutex_exit(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    835 }
    836 
    837 
    838 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    839 
    840 static int
    841 udf_read_anchor(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sector, struct anchor_vdp **dst)
    842 {
    843 	int error;
    844 
    845 	error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, sector, M_UDFVOLD,
    846 			(union dscrptr **) dst);
    847 	if (!error) {
    848 		/* blank terminator blocks are not allowed here */
    849 		if (*dst == NULL)
    850 			return ENOENT;
    851 		if (udf_rw16((*dst)->tag.id) != TAGID_ANCHOR) {
    852 			error = ENOENT;
    853 			free(*dst, M_UDFVOLD);
    854 			*dst = NULL;
    855 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Not an anchor\n"));
    856 		}
    857 	}
    858 
    859 	return error;
    860 }
    861 
    862 
    863 int
    864 udf_read_anchors(struct udf_mount *ump)
    865 {
    866 	struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args;
    867 	struct mmc_trackinfo first_track;
    868 	struct mmc_trackinfo second_track;
    869 	struct mmc_trackinfo last_track;
    870 	struct anchor_vdp **anchorsp;
    871 	uint32_t track_start;
    872 	uint32_t track_end;
    873 	uint32_t positions[4];
    874 	int first_tracknr, last_tracknr;
    875 	int error, anch, ok, first_anchor;
    876 
    877 	/* search the first and last track of the specified session */
    878 	error = udf_search_tracks(ump, args, &first_tracknr, &last_tracknr);
    879 	if (!error) {
    880 		first_track.tracknr = first_tracknr;
    881 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &first_track);
    882 	}
    883 	if (!error) {
    884 		last_track.tracknr = last_tracknr;
    885 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &last_track);
    886 	}
    887 	if ((!error) && (first_tracknr != last_tracknr)) {
    888 		second_track.tracknr = first_tracknr+1;
    889 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &second_track);
    890 	}
    891 	if (error) {
    892 		printf("UDF mount: reading disc geometry failed\n");
    893 		return 0;
    894 	}
    895 
    896 	track_start = first_track.track_start;
    897 
    898 	/* `end' is not as straitforward as start. */
    899 	track_end =   last_track.track_start
    900 		    + last_track.track_size - last_track.free_blocks - 1;
    901 
    902 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
    903 		/* end of track is not straitforward here */
    904 		if (last_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_LRA_VALID)
    905 			track_end = last_track.last_recorded;
    906 		else if (last_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID)
    907 			track_end = last_track.next_writable
    908 				    - ump->discinfo.link_block_penalty;
    909 	}
    910 
    911 	/* its no use reading a blank track */
    912 	first_anchor = 0;
    913 	if (first_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_BLANK)
    914 		first_anchor = 1;
    915 
    916 	/* get our packet size */
    917 	ump->packet_size = first_track.packet_size;
    918 	if (first_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_BLANK)
    919 		ump->packet_size = second_track.packet_size;
    920 
    921 	if (ump->packet_size <= 1) {
    922 		/* take max, but not bigger than 64 */
    923 		ump->packet_size = MAXPHYS / ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    924 		ump->packet_size = MIN(ump->packet_size, 64);
    925 	}
    926 	KASSERT(ump->packet_size >= 1);
    927 
    928 	/* read anchors start+256, start+512, end-256, end */
    929 	positions[0] = track_start+256;
    930 	positions[1] =   track_end-256;
    931 	positions[2] =   track_end;
    932 	positions[3] = track_start+512;	/* [UDF 2.60/6.11.2] */
    933 	/* XXX shouldn't +512 be prefered above +256 for compat with Roxio CD */
    934 
    935 	ok = 0;
    936 	anchorsp = ump->anchors;
    937 	for (anch = first_anchor; anch < 4; anch++) {
    938 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read anchor %d at sector %d\n", anch,
    939 		    positions[anch]));
    940 		error = udf_read_anchor(ump, positions[anch], anchorsp);
    941 		if (!error) {
    942 			anchorsp++;
    943 			ok++;
    944 		}
    945 	}
    946 
    947 	/* VATs are only recorded on sequential media, but initialise */
    948 	ump->first_possible_vat_location = track_start + 2;
    949 	ump->last_possible_vat_location  = track_end + last_track.packet_size;
    950 
    951 	return ok;
    952 }
    953 
    954 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    955 
    956 int
    957 udf_get_c_type(struct udf_node *udf_node)
    958 {
    959 	int isdir, what;
    960 
    961 	isdir  = (udf_node->vnode->v_type == VDIR);
    962 	what   = isdir ? UDF_C_FIDS : UDF_C_USERDATA;
    963 
    964 	if (udf_node->ump)
    965 		if (udf_node == udf_node->ump->metadatabitmap_node)
    966 			what = UDF_C_METADATA_SBM;
    967 
    968 	return what;
    969 }
    970 
    971 
    972 int
    973 udf_get_record_vpart(struct udf_mount *ump, int udf_c_type)
    974 {
    975 	int vpart_num;
    976 
    977 	vpart_num = ump->data_part;
    978 	if (udf_c_type == UDF_C_NODE)
    979 		vpart_num = ump->node_part;
    980 	if (udf_c_type == UDF_C_FIDS)
    981 		vpart_num = ump->fids_part;
    982 
    983 	return vpart_num;
    984 }
    985 
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical partition
    989  * numbers to break other implementations so lookup the number.
    990  */
    991 
    992 static uint16_t
    993 udf_find_raw_phys(struct udf_mount *ump, uint16_t raw_phys_part)
    994 {
    995 	struct part_desc *part;
    996 	uint16_t phys_part;
    997 
    998 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
    999 		part = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1000 		if (part == NULL)
   1001 			break;
   1002 		if (udf_rw16(part->part_num) == raw_phys_part)
   1003 			break;
   1004 	}
   1005 	return phys_part;
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1009 
   1010 /* we dont try to be smart; we just record the parts */
   1011 #define UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(name, dscr) \
   1012 	if (name) \
   1013 		free(name, M_UDFVOLD); \
   1014 	name = dscr;
   1015 
   1016 static int
   1017 udf_process_vds_descriptor(struct udf_mount *ump, union dscrptr *dscr)
   1018 {
   1019 	uint16_t phys_part, raw_phys_part;
   1020 
   1021 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tprocessing VDS descr %d\n",
   1022 	    udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)));
   1023 	switch (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)) {
   1024 	case TAGID_PRI_VOL :		/* primary partition		*/
   1025 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->primary_vol, &dscr->pvd);
   1026 		break;
   1027 	case TAGID_LOGVOL :		/* logical volume		*/
   1028 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->logical_vol, &dscr->lvd);
   1029 		break;
   1030 	case TAGID_UNALLOC_SPACE :	/* unallocated space		*/
   1031 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->unallocated, &dscr->usd);
   1032 		break;
   1033 	case TAGID_IMP_VOL :		/* implementation		*/
   1034 		/* XXX do we care about multiple impl. descr ? */
   1035 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->implementation, &dscr->ivd);
   1036 		break;
   1037 	case TAGID_PARTITION :		/* physical partition		*/
   1038 		/* not much use if its not allocated */
   1039 		if ((udf_rw16(dscr->pd.flags) & UDF_PART_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
   1040 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1041 			break;
   1042 		}
   1043 
   1044 		/*
   1045 		 * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical
   1046 		 * partition numbers to break other implementations so lookup
   1047 		 * the number.
   1048 		 */
   1049 		raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(dscr->pd.part_num);
   1050 		phys_part = udf_find_raw_phys(ump, raw_phys_part);
   1051 
   1052 		if (phys_part == UDF_PARTITIONS) {
   1053 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1054 			return EINVAL;
   1055 		}
   1056 
   1057 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->partitions[phys_part], &dscr->pd);
   1058 		break;
   1059 	case TAGID_VOL :		/* volume space extender; rare	*/
   1060 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VDS extender ignored\n"));
   1061 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1062 		break;
   1063 	default :
   1064 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Unhandled VDS type %d\n",
   1065 		    udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)));
   1066 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 	return 0;
   1070 }
   1071 #undef UDF_UPDATE_DSCR
   1072 
   1073 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1074 
   1075 static int
   1076 udf_read_vds_extent(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t loc, uint32_t len)
   1077 {
   1078 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   1079 	uint32_t sector_size, dscr_size;
   1080 	int error;
   1081 
   1082 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   1083 
   1084 	/* loc is sectornr, len is in bytes */
   1085 	error = EIO;
   1086 	while (len) {
   1087 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, loc, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1088 		if (error)
   1089 			return error;
   1090 
   1091 		/* blank block is a terminator */
   1092 		if (dscr == NULL)
   1093 			return 0;
   1094 
   1095 		/* TERM descriptor is a terminator */
   1096 		if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_TERM) {
   1097 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1098 			return 0;
   1099 		}
   1100 
   1101 		/* process all others */
   1102 		dscr_size = udf_tagsize(dscr, sector_size);
   1103 		error = udf_process_vds_descriptor(ump, dscr);
   1104 		if (error) {
   1105 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1106 			break;
   1107 		}
   1108 		assert((dscr_size % sector_size) == 0);
   1109 
   1110 		len -= dscr_size;
   1111 		loc += dscr_size / sector_size;
   1112 	}
   1113 
   1114 	return error;
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 
   1118 int
   1119 udf_read_vds_space(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1120 {
   1121 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1122 	struct anchor_vdp *anchor, *anchor2;
   1123 	size_t size;
   1124 	uint32_t main_loc, main_len;
   1125 	uint32_t reserve_loc, reserve_len;
   1126 	int error;
   1127 
   1128 	/*
   1129 	 * read in VDS space provided by the anchors; if one descriptor read
   1130 	 * fails, try the mirror sector.
   1131 	 *
   1132 	 * check if 2nd anchor is different from 1st; if so, go for 2nd. This
   1133 	 * avoids the `compatibility features' of DirectCD that may confuse
   1134 	 * stuff completely.
   1135 	 */
   1136 
   1137 	anchor  = ump->anchors[0];
   1138 	anchor2 = ump->anchors[1];
   1139 	assert(anchor);
   1140 
   1141 	if (anchor2) {
   1142 		size = sizeof(struct extent_ad);
   1143 		if (memcmp(&anchor->main_vds_ex, &anchor2->main_vds_ex, size))
   1144 			anchor = anchor2;
   1145 		/* reserve is specified to be a literal copy of main */
   1146 	}
   1147 
   1148 	main_loc    = udf_rw32(anchor->main_vds_ex.loc);
   1149 	main_len    = udf_rw32(anchor->main_vds_ex.len);
   1150 
   1151 	reserve_loc = udf_rw32(anchor->reserve_vds_ex.loc);
   1152 	reserve_len = udf_rw32(anchor->reserve_vds_ex.len);
   1153 
   1154 	error = udf_read_vds_extent(ump, main_loc, main_len);
   1155 	if (error) {
   1156 		printf("UDF mount: reading in reserve VDS extent\n");
   1157 		error = udf_read_vds_extent(ump, reserve_loc, reserve_len);
   1158 	}
   1159 
   1160 	return error;
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1164 
   1165 /*
   1166  * Read in the logical volume integrity sequence pointed to by our logical
   1167  * volume descriptor. Its a sequence that can be extended using fields in the
   1168  * integrity descriptor itself. On sequential media only one is found, on
   1169  * rewritable media a sequence of descriptors can be found as a form of
   1170  * history keeping and on non sequential write-once media the chain is vital
   1171  * to allow more and more descriptors to be written. The last descriptor
   1172  * written in an extent needs to claim space for a new extent.
   1173  */
   1174 
   1175 static int
   1176 udf_retrieve_lvint(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1177 {
   1178 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   1179 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1180 	struct udf_lvintq *trace;
   1181 	uint32_t lb_size, lbnum, len;
   1182 	int dscr_type, error, trace_len;
   1183 
   1184 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   1185 	len     = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->integrity_seq_loc.len);
   1186 	lbnum   = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->integrity_seq_loc.loc);
   1187 
   1188 	/* clean trace */
   1189 	memset(ump->lvint_trace, 0,
   1190 	    UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS * sizeof(struct udf_lvintq));
   1191 
   1192 	trace_len    = 0;
   1193 	trace        = ump->lvint_trace;
   1194 	trace->start = lbnum;
   1195 	trace->end   = lbnum + len/lb_size;
   1196 	trace->pos   = 0;
   1197 	trace->wpos  = 0;
   1198 
   1199 	lvint = NULL;
   1200 	dscr  = NULL;
   1201 	error = 0;
   1202 	while (len) {
   1203 		trace->pos  = lbnum - trace->start;
   1204 		trace->wpos = trace->pos + 1;
   1205 
   1206 		/* read in our integrity descriptor */
   1207 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lbnum, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1208 		if (!error) {
   1209 			if (dscr == NULL) {
   1210 				trace->wpos = trace->pos;
   1211 				break;		/* empty terminates */
   1212 			}
   1213 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1214 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM) {
   1215 				trace->wpos = trace->pos;
   1216 				break;		/* clean terminator */
   1217 			}
   1218 			if (dscr_type != TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY) {
   1219 				/* fatal... corrupt disc */
   1220 				error = ENOENT;
   1221 				break;
   1222 			}
   1223 			if (lvint)
   1224 				free(lvint, M_UDFVOLD);
   1225 			lvint = &dscr->lvid;
   1226 			dscr = NULL;
   1227 		} /* else hope for the best... maybe the next is ok */
   1228 
   1229 		DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, lvint, ("logvol integrity read, state %s\n",
   1230 		    udf_rw32(lvint->integrity_type) ? "CLOSED" : "OPEN"));
   1231 
   1232 		/* proceed sequential */
   1233 		lbnum += 1;
   1234 		len    -= lb_size;
   1235 
   1236 		/* are we linking to a new piece? */
   1237 		if (dscr && lvint->next_extent.len) {
   1238 			len    = udf_rw32(lvint->next_extent.len);
   1239 			lbnum = udf_rw32(lvint->next_extent.loc);
   1240 
   1241 			if (trace_len >= UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS-1) {
   1242 				/* IEK! segment link full... */
   1243 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("lvdint segments full\n"));
   1244 				error = EINVAL;
   1245 			} else {
   1246 				trace++;
   1247 				trace_len++;
   1248 
   1249 				trace->start = lbnum;
   1250 				trace->end   = lbnum + len/lb_size;
   1251 				trace->pos   = 0;
   1252 				trace->wpos  = 0;
   1253 			}
   1254 		}
   1255 	}
   1256 
   1257 	/* clean up the mess, esp. when there is an error */
   1258 	if (dscr)
   1259 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1260 
   1261 	if (error && lvint) {
   1262 		free(lvint, M_UDFVOLD);
   1263 		lvint = NULL;
   1264 	}
   1265 
   1266 	if (!lvint)
   1267 		error = ENOENT;
   1268 
   1269 	ump->logvol_integrity = lvint;
   1270 	return error;
   1271 }
   1272 
   1273 
   1274 static int
   1275 udf_loose_lvint_history(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1276 {
   1277 	union dscrptr **bufs, *dscr, *last_dscr;
   1278 	struct udf_lvintq *trace, *in_trace, *out_trace;
   1279 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1280 	uint32_t in_ext, in_pos, in_len;
   1281 	uint32_t out_ext, out_wpos, out_len;
   1282 	uint32_t lb_size, packet_size, lb_num;
   1283 	uint32_t len, start;
   1284 	int ext, minext, extlen, cnt, cpy_len, dscr_type;
   1285 	int losing;
   1286 	int error;
   1287 
   1288 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("need to lose some lvint history\n"));
   1289 
   1290 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   1291 	packet_size = ump->data_track.packet_size;	/* XXX data track */
   1292 
   1293 	/* search smallest extent */
   1294 	trace = &ump->lvint_trace[0];
   1295 	minext = trace->end - trace->start;
   1296 	for (ext = 1; ext < UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS; ext++) {
   1297 		trace = &ump->lvint_trace[ext];
   1298 		extlen = trace->end - trace->start;
   1299 		if (extlen == 0)
   1300 			break;
   1301 		minext = MIN(minext, extlen);
   1302 	}
   1303 	losing = MIN(minext, UDF_LVINT_LOSSAGE);
   1304 	/* no sense wiping all */
   1305 	if (losing == minext)
   1306 		losing--;
   1307 
   1308 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tlosing %d entries\n", losing));
   1309 
   1310 	/* get buffer for pieces */
   1311 	bufs = malloc(UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS * sizeof(void *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1312 
   1313 	in_ext    = 0;
   1314 	in_pos    = losing;
   1315 	in_trace  = &ump->lvint_trace[in_ext];
   1316 	in_len    = in_trace->end - in_trace->start;
   1317 	out_ext   = 0;
   1318 	out_wpos  = 0;
   1319 	out_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext];
   1320 	out_len   = out_trace->end - out_trace->start;
   1321 
   1322 	last_dscr = NULL;
   1323 	for(;;) {
   1324 		out_trace->pos  = out_wpos;
   1325 		out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1326 		if (in_pos >= in_len) {
   1327 			in_ext++;
   1328 			in_pos = 0;
   1329 			in_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[in_ext];
   1330 			in_len   = in_trace->end - in_trace->start;
   1331 		}
   1332 		if (out_wpos >= out_len) {
   1333 			out_ext++;
   1334 			out_wpos = 0;
   1335 			out_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext];
   1336 			out_len   = out_trace->end - out_trace->start;
   1337 		}
   1338 		/* copy overlap contents */
   1339 		cpy_len = MIN(in_len - in_pos, out_len - out_wpos);
   1340 		cpy_len = MIN(cpy_len, in_len - in_trace->pos);
   1341 		if (cpy_len == 0)
   1342 			break;
   1343 
   1344 		/* copy */
   1345 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\treading %d lvid descriptors\n", cpy_len));
   1346 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1347 			/* read in our integrity descriptor */
   1348 			lb_num = in_trace->start + in_pos + cnt;
   1349 			error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD,
   1350 				&dscr);
   1351 			if (error) {
   1352 				/* copy last one */
   1353 				dscr = last_dscr;
   1354 			}
   1355 			bufs[cnt] = dscr;
   1356 			if (!error) {
   1357 				if (dscr == NULL) {
   1358 					out_trace->pos  = out_wpos + cnt;
   1359 					out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1360 					break;		/* empty terminates */
   1361 				}
   1362 				dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1363 				if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM) {
   1364 					out_trace->pos  = out_wpos + cnt;
   1365 					out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1366 					break;		/* clean terminator */
   1367 				}
   1368 				if (dscr_type != TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY) {
   1369 					panic(  "UDF integrity sequence "
   1370 						"corrupted while mounted!\n");
   1371 				}
   1372 				last_dscr = dscr;
   1373 			}
   1374 		}
   1375 
   1376 		/* patch up if first entry was on error */
   1377 		if (bufs[0] == NULL) {
   1378 			for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++)
   1379 				if (bufs[cnt] != NULL)
   1380 					break;
   1381 			last_dscr = bufs[cnt];
   1382 			for (; cnt > 0; cnt--) {
   1383 				bufs[cnt] = last_dscr;
   1384 			}
   1385 		}
   1386 
   1387 		/* glue + write out */
   1388 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\twriting %d lvid descriptors\n", cpy_len));
   1389 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1390 			lb_num = out_trace->start + out_wpos + cnt;
   1391 			lvint  = &bufs[cnt]->lvid;
   1392 
   1393 			/* set continuation */
   1394 			len = 0;
   1395 			start = 0;
   1396 			if (out_wpos + cnt == out_len) {
   1397 				/* get continuation */
   1398 				trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext+1];
   1399 				len   = trace->end - trace->start;
   1400 				start = trace->start;
   1401 			}
   1402 			lvint->next_extent.len = udf_rw32(len);
   1403 			lvint->next_extent.loc = udf_rw32(start);
   1404 
   1405 			lb_num = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1406 			error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1407 				bufs[cnt], lb_num, lb_num);
   1408 			DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, error,
   1409 				("error writing lvint lb_num\n"));
   1410 		}
   1411 
   1412 		/* free non repeating descriptors */
   1413 		last_dscr = NULL;
   1414 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1415 			if (bufs[cnt] != last_dscr)
   1416 				free(bufs[cnt], M_UDFVOLD);
   1417 			last_dscr = bufs[cnt];
   1418 		}
   1419 
   1420 		/* advance */
   1421 		in_pos   += cpy_len;
   1422 		out_wpos += cpy_len;
   1423 	}
   1424 
   1425 	free(bufs, M_TEMP);
   1426 
   1427 	return 0;
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 
   1431 static int
   1432 udf_writeout_lvint(struct udf_mount *ump, int lvflag)
   1433 {
   1434 	struct udf_lvintq *trace;
   1435 	struct timeval  now_v;
   1436 	struct timespec now_s;
   1437 	uint32_t sector;
   1438 	int logvol_integrity;
   1439 	int space, error;
   1440 
   1441 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writing out logvol integrity descriptor\n"));
   1442 
   1443 again:
   1444 	/* get free space in last chunk */
   1445 	trace = ump->lvint_trace;
   1446 	while (trace->wpos > (trace->end - trace->start)) {
   1447 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("skip : start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, "
   1448 				  "wpos = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end,
   1449 				  trace->pos, trace->wpos));
   1450 		trace++;
   1451 	}
   1452 
   1453 	/* check if there is space to append */
   1454 	space = (trace->end - trace->start) - trace->wpos;
   1455 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, wpos = %d, "
   1456 			  "space = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end, trace->pos,
   1457 			  trace->wpos, space));
   1458 
   1459 	/* get state */
   1460 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   1461 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED) {
   1462 		if ((space < 3) && (lvflag & UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT)) {
   1463 			/* TODO extent LVINT space if possible */
   1464 			return EROFS;
   1465 		}
   1466 	}
   1467 
   1468 	if (space < 1) {
   1469 		if (lvflag & UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT)
   1470 			return EROFS;
   1471 		/* loose history by re-writing extents */
   1472 		error = udf_loose_lvint_history(ump);
   1473 		if (error)
   1474 			return error;
   1475 		goto again;
   1476 	}
   1477 
   1478 	/* update our integrity descriptor to identify us and timestamp it */
   1479 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("updating integrity descriptor\n"));
   1480 	microtime(&now_v);
   1481 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&now_v, &now_s);
   1482 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now_s, &ump->logvol_integrity->time);
   1483 	udf_set_regid(&ump->logvol_info->impl_id, IMPL_NAME);
   1484 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &ump->logvol_info->impl_id);
   1485 
   1486 	/* writeout integrity descriptor */
   1487 	sector = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1488 	error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1489 			(union dscrptr *) ump->logvol_integrity,
   1490 			sector, sector);
   1491 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writeout lvint : error = %d\n", error));
   1492 	if (error)
   1493 		return error;
   1494 
   1495 	/* advance write position */
   1496 	trace->wpos++; space--;
   1497 	if (space >= 1) {
   1498 		/* append terminator */
   1499 		sector = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1500 		error = udf_write_terminator(ump, sector);
   1501 
   1502 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write terminator : error = %d\n", error));
   1503 	}
   1504 
   1505 	space = (trace->end - trace->start) - trace->wpos;
   1506 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, wpos = %d, "
   1507 		"space = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end, trace->pos,
   1508 		trace->wpos, space));
   1509 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("finished writing out logvol integrity descriptor "
   1510 		"successfull\n"));
   1511 
   1512 	return error;
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1516 
   1517 static int
   1518 udf_read_physical_partition_spacetables(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1519 {
   1520 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1521 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1522 	struct part_desc     *partd;
   1523 	struct part_hdr_desc *parthdr;
   1524 	struct udf_bitmap    *bitmap;
   1525 	uint32_t phys_part;
   1526 	uint32_t lb_num, len;
   1527 	int error, dscr_type;
   1528 
   1529 	/* unallocated space map */
   1530 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1531 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1532 		if (partd == NULL)
   1533 			continue;
   1534 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1535 
   1536 		lb_num  = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1537 		lb_num += udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1538 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.len);
   1539 		if (len == 0)
   1540 			continue;
   1541 
   1542 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read unalloc. space bitmap %d\n", lb_num));
   1543 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1544 		if (!error && dscr) {
   1545 			/* analyse */
   1546 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1547 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1548 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting space bitmap\n"));
   1549 				ump->part_unalloc_dscr[phys_part] = &dscr->sbd;
   1550 
   1551 				/* fill in ump->part_unalloc_bits */
   1552 				bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
   1553 				bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1554 				bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1555 				bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1556 				bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1557 				bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1558 				bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1559 			} else {
   1560 				free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1561 
   1562 				printf( "UDF mount: error reading unallocated "
   1563 					"space bitmap\n");
   1564 				return EROFS;
   1565 			}
   1566 		} else {
   1567 			/* blank not allowed */
   1568 			printf("UDF mount: blank unallocated space bitmap\n");
   1569 			return EROFS;
   1570 		}
   1571 	}
   1572 
   1573 	/* unallocated space table (not supported) */
   1574 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1575 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1576 		if (partd == NULL)
   1577 			continue;
   1578 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1579 
   1580 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_table.len);
   1581 		if (len) {
   1582 			printf("UDF mount: space tables not supported\n");
   1583 			return EROFS;
   1584 		}
   1585 	}
   1586 
   1587 	/* freed space map */
   1588 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1589 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1590 		if (partd == NULL)
   1591 			continue;
   1592 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1593 
   1594 		/* freed space map */
   1595 		lb_num  = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1596 		lb_num += udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1597 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.len);
   1598 		if (len == 0)
   1599 			continue;
   1600 
   1601 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read unalloc. space bitmap %d\n", lb_num));
   1602 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1603 		if (!error && dscr) {
   1604 			/* analyse */
   1605 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1606 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1607 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting space bitmap\n"));
   1608 				ump->part_freed_dscr[phys_part] = &dscr->sbd;
   1609 
   1610 				/* fill in ump->part_freed_bits */
   1611 				bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
   1612 				bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1613 				bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1614 				bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1615 				bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1616 				bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1617 				bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1618 			} else {
   1619 				free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1620 
   1621 				printf( "UDF mount: error reading freed  "
   1622 					"space bitmap\n");
   1623 				return EROFS;
   1624 			}
   1625 		} else {
   1626 			/* blank not allowed */
   1627 			printf("UDF mount: blank freed space bitmap\n");
   1628 			return EROFS;
   1629 		}
   1630 	}
   1631 
   1632 	/* freed space table (not supported) */
   1633 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1634 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1635 		if (partd == NULL)
   1636 			continue;
   1637 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1638 
   1639 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_table.len);
   1640 		if (len) {
   1641 			printf("UDF mount: space tables not supported\n");
   1642 			return EROFS;
   1643 		}
   1644 	}
   1645 
   1646 	return 0;
   1647 }
   1648 
   1649 
   1650 /* TODO implement async writeout */
   1651 int
   1652 udf_write_physical_partition_spacetables(struct udf_mount *ump, int waitfor)
   1653 {
   1654 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1655 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1656 	struct part_desc     *partd;
   1657 	struct part_hdr_desc *parthdr;
   1658 	uint32_t phys_part;
   1659 	uint32_t lb_num, len, ptov;
   1660 	int error_all, error;
   1661 
   1662 	error_all = 0;
   1663 	/* unallocated space map */
   1664 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1665 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1666 		if (partd == NULL)
   1667 			continue;
   1668 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1669 
   1670 		ptov   = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1671 		lb_num = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1672 		len    = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.len);
   1673 		if (len == 0)
   1674 			continue;
   1675 
   1676 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Write unalloc. space bitmap %d\n",
   1677 			lb_num + ptov));
   1678 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->part_unalloc_dscr[phys_part];
   1679 		error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1680 				(union dscrptr *) dscr,
   1681 				ptov + lb_num, lb_num);
   1682 		if (error) {
   1683 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfailed!! (error %d)\n", error));
   1684 			error_all = error;
   1685 		}
   1686 	}
   1687 
   1688 	/* freed space map */
   1689 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1690 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1691 		if (partd == NULL)
   1692 			continue;
   1693 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1694 
   1695 		/* freed space map */
   1696 		ptov   = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1697 		lb_num = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1698 		len    = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.len);
   1699 		if (len == 0)
   1700 			continue;
   1701 
   1702 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Write freed space bitmap %d\n",
   1703 			lb_num + ptov));
   1704 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->part_freed_dscr[phys_part];
   1705 		error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1706 				(union dscrptr *) dscr,
   1707 				ptov + lb_num, lb_num);
   1708 		if (error) {
   1709 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfailed!! (error %d)\n", error));
   1710 			error_all = error;
   1711 		}
   1712 	}
   1713 
   1714 	return error_all;
   1715 }
   1716 
   1717 
   1718 static int
   1719 udf_read_metadata_partition_spacetable(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1720 {
   1721 	struct udf_node	     *bitmap_node;
   1722 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1723 	struct udf_bitmap    *bitmap;
   1724 	uint64_t inflen;
   1725 	int error, dscr_type;
   1726 
   1727 	bitmap_node = ump->metadatabitmap_node;
   1728 
   1729 	/* only read in when metadata bitmap node is read in */
   1730 	if (bitmap_node == NULL)
   1731 		return 0;
   1732 
   1733 	if (bitmap_node->fe) {
   1734 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->fe->inf_len);
   1735 	} else {
   1736 		KASSERT(bitmap_node->efe);
   1737 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->efe->inf_len);
   1738 	}
   1739 
   1740 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading metadata space bitmap for "
   1741 		"%"PRIu64" bytes\n", inflen));
   1742 
   1743 	/* allocate space for bitmap */
   1744 	dscr = malloc(inflen, M_UDFVOLD, M_CANFAIL | M_WAITOK);
   1745 	if (!dscr)
   1746 		return ENOMEM;
   1747 
   1748 	/* set vnode type to regular file or we can't read from it! */
   1749 	bitmap_node->vnode->v_type = VREG;
   1750 
   1751 	/* read in complete metadata bitmap file */
   1752 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, bitmap_node->vnode,
   1753 			dscr,
   1754 			inflen, 0,
   1755 			UIO_SYSSPACE,
   1756 			IO_SYNC | IO_ALTSEMANTICS, FSCRED,
   1757 			NULL, NULL);
   1758 	if (error) {
   1759 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Error reading metadata space bitmap\n"));
   1760 		goto errorout;
   1761 	}
   1762 
   1763 	/* analyse */
   1764 	dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1765 	if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1766 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting metadata space bitmap\n"));
   1767 		ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr = &dscr->sbd;
   1768 
   1769 		/* fill in bitmap bits */
   1770 		bitmap = &ump->metadata_unalloc_bits;
   1771 		bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1772 		bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1773 		bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1774 		bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1775 		bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1776 		bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1777 	} else {
   1778 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("No valid bitmap found!\n"));
   1779 		goto errorout;
   1780 	}
   1781 
   1782 	return 0;
   1783 
   1784 errorout:
   1785 	free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1786 	printf( "UDF mount: error reading unallocated "
   1787 		"space bitmap for metadata partition\n");
   1788 	return EROFS;
   1789 }
   1790 
   1791 
   1792 int
   1793 udf_write_metadata_partition_spacetable(struct udf_mount *ump, int waitfor)
   1794 {
   1795 	struct udf_node	     *bitmap_node;
   1796 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1797 	uint64_t inflen, new_inflen;
   1798 	int dummy, error;
   1799 
   1800 	bitmap_node = ump->metadatabitmap_node;
   1801 
   1802 	/* only write out when metadata bitmap node is known */
   1803 	if (bitmap_node == NULL)
   1804 		return 0;
   1805 
   1806 	if (bitmap_node->fe) {
   1807 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->fe->inf_len);
   1808 	} else {
   1809 		KASSERT(bitmap_node->efe);
   1810 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->efe->inf_len);
   1811 	}
   1812 
   1813 	/* reduce length to zero */
   1814 	dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr;
   1815 	new_inflen = udf_tagsize(dscr, 1);
   1816 
   1817 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Resize and write out metadata space bitmap from "
   1818 		"%"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64" bytes\n", inflen, new_inflen));
   1819 
   1820 	error = udf_resize_node(bitmap_node, new_inflen, &dummy);
   1821 	if (error)
   1822 		printf("Error resizing metadata space bitmap\n");
   1823 
   1824 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, bitmap_node->vnode,
   1825 			dscr,
   1826 			new_inflen, 0,
   1827 			UIO_SYSSPACE,
   1828 			IO_ALTSEMANTICS, FSCRED,
   1829 			NULL, NULL);
   1830 
   1831 	bitmap_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   1832 	error = vflushbuf(bitmap_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   1833 	if (error == 0)
   1834 		error = VOP_FSYNC(bitmap_node->vnode,
   1835 				FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   1836 
   1837 	if (error)
   1838 		printf( "Error writing out metadata partition unalloced "
   1839 			"space bitmap!\n");
   1840 
   1841 	return error;
   1842 }
   1843 
   1844 
   1845 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1846 
   1847 /*
   1848  * Checks if ump's vds information is correct and complete
   1849  */
   1850 
   1851 int
   1852 udf_process_vds(struct udf_mount *ump) {
   1853 	union udf_pmap *mapping;
   1854 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1855 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1856 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   1857 	uint32_t n_pm, mt_l;
   1858 	uint8_t *pmap_pos;
   1859 	char *domain_name, *map_name;
   1860 	const char *check_name;
   1861 	char bits[128];
   1862 	int pmap_stype, pmap_size;
   1863 	int pmap_type, log_part, phys_part, raw_phys_part, maps_on;
   1864 	int n_phys, n_virt, n_spar, n_meta;
   1865 	int len, error;
   1866 
   1867 	if (ump == NULL)
   1868 		return ENOENT;
   1869 
   1870 	/* we need at least an anchor (trivial, but for safety) */
   1871 	if (ump->anchors[0] == NULL)
   1872 		return EINVAL;
   1873 
   1874 	/* we need at least one primary and one logical volume descriptor */
   1875 	if ((ump->primary_vol == NULL) || (ump->logical_vol) == NULL)
   1876 		return EINVAL;
   1877 
   1878 	/* we need at least one partition descriptor */
   1879 	if (ump->partitions[0] == NULL)
   1880 		return EINVAL;
   1881 
   1882 	/* check logical volume sector size verses device sector size */
   1883 	if (udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size) != ump->discinfo.sector_size) {
   1884 		printf("UDF mount: format violation, lb_size != sector size\n");
   1885 		return EINVAL;
   1886 	}
   1887 
   1888 	/* check domain name */
   1889 	domain_name = ump->logical_vol->domain_id.id;
   1890 	if (strncmp(domain_name, "*OSTA UDF Compliant", 20)) {
   1891 		printf("mount_udf: disc not OSTA UDF Compliant, aborting\n");
   1892 		return EINVAL;
   1893 	}
   1894 
   1895 	/* retrieve logical volume integrity sequence */
   1896 	error = udf_retrieve_lvint(ump);
   1897 
   1898 	/*
   1899 	 * We need at least one logvol integrity descriptor recorded.  Note
   1900 	 * that its OK to have an open logical volume integrity here. The VAT
   1901 	 * will close/update the integrity.
   1902 	 */
   1903 	if (ump->logvol_integrity == NULL)
   1904 		return EINVAL;
   1905 
   1906 	/* process derived structures */
   1907 	n_pm   = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   1908 	lvint  = ump->logvol_integrity;
   1909 	lvinfo = (struct udf_logvol_info *) (&lvint->tables[2 * n_pm]);
   1910 	ump->logvol_info = lvinfo;
   1911 
   1912 	/* TODO check udf versions? */
   1913 
   1914 	/*
   1915 	 * check logvol mappings: effective virt->log partmap translation
   1916 	 * check and recording of the mapping results. Saves expensive
   1917 	 * strncmp() in tight places.
   1918 	 */
   1919 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("checking logvol mappings\n"));
   1920 	n_pm = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   1921 	mt_l = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->mt_l);   /* partmaps data length */
   1922 	pmap_pos =  ump->logical_vol->maps;
   1923 
   1924 	if (n_pm > UDF_PMAPS) {
   1925 		printf("UDF mount: too many mappings\n");
   1926 		return EINVAL;
   1927 	}
   1928 
   1929 	/* count types and set partition numbers */
   1930 	ump->data_part = ump->node_part = ump->fids_part = 0;
   1931 	n_phys = n_virt = n_spar = n_meta = 0;
   1932 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   1933 		mapping = (union udf_pmap *) pmap_pos;
   1934 		pmap_stype = pmap_pos[0];
   1935 		pmap_size  = pmap_pos[1];
   1936 		switch (pmap_stype) {
   1937 		case 1:	/* physical mapping */
   1938 			/* volseq    = udf_rw16(mapping->pm1.vol_seq_num); */
   1939 			raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(mapping->pm1.part_num);
   1940 			pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS;
   1941 			n_phys++;
   1942 			ump->data_part = log_part;
   1943 			ump->node_part = log_part;
   1944 			ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1945 			break;
   1946 		case 2: /* virtual/sparable/meta mapping */
   1947 			map_name  = mapping->pm2.part_id.id;
   1948 			/* volseq  = udf_rw16(mapping->pm2.vol_seq_num); */
   1949 			raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(mapping->pm2.part_num);
   1950 			pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
   1951 			len = UDF_REGID_ID_SIZE;
   1952 
   1953 			check_name = "*UDF Virtual Partition";
   1954 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1955 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT;
   1956 				n_virt++;
   1957 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1958 				break;
   1959 			}
   1960 			check_name = "*UDF Sparable Partition";
   1961 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1962 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE;
   1963 				n_spar++;
   1964 				ump->data_part = log_part;
   1965 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1966 				ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1967 				break;
   1968 			}
   1969 			check_name = "*UDF Metadata Partition";
   1970 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1971 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META;
   1972 				n_meta++;
   1973 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1974 				ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1975 				break;
   1976 			}
   1977 			break;
   1978 		default:
   1979 			return EINVAL;
   1980 		}
   1981 
   1982 		/*
   1983 		 * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical
   1984 		 * partition numbers to break other implementations so lookup
   1985 		 * the number.
   1986 		 */
   1987 		phys_part = udf_find_raw_phys(ump, raw_phys_part);
   1988 
   1989 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t%d -> %d(%d) type %d\n", log_part,
   1990 		    raw_phys_part, phys_part, pmap_type));
   1991 
   1992 		if (phys_part == UDF_PARTITIONS)
   1993 			return EINVAL;
   1994 		if (pmap_type == UDF_VTOP_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
   1995 			return EINVAL;
   1996 
   1997 		ump->vtop   [log_part] = phys_part;
   1998 		ump->vtop_tp[log_part] = pmap_type;
   1999 
   2000 		pmap_pos += pmap_size;
   2001 	}
   2002 	/* not winning the beauty contest */
   2003 	ump->vtop_tp[UDF_VTOP_RAWPART] = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_RAW;
   2004 
   2005 	/* test some basic UDF assertions/requirements */
   2006 	if ((n_virt > 1) || (n_spar > 1) || (n_meta > 1))
   2007 		return EINVAL;
   2008 
   2009 	if (n_virt) {
   2010 		if ((n_phys == 0) || n_spar || n_meta)
   2011 			return EINVAL;
   2012 	}
   2013 	if (n_spar + n_phys == 0)
   2014 		return EINVAL;
   2015 
   2016 	/* select allocation type for each logical partition */
   2017 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   2018 		maps_on = ump->vtop[log_part];
   2019 		switch (ump->vtop_tp[log_part]) {
   2020 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
   2021 			assert(maps_on == log_part);
   2022 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP;
   2023 			break;
   2024 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
   2025 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_VAT;
   2026 			ump->vtop_alloc[maps_on]  = UDF_ALLOC_SEQUENTIAL;
   2027 			break;
   2028 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
   2029 			assert(maps_on == log_part);
   2030 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP;
   2031 			break;
   2032 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
   2033 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP;
   2034 			if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE) {
   2035 				/* special case for UDF 2.60 */
   2036 				ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL;
   2037 				ump->vtop_alloc[maps_on]  = UDF_ALLOC_SEQUENTIAL;
   2038 			}
   2039 			break;
   2040 		default:
   2041 			panic("bad alloction type in udf's ump->vtop\n");
   2042 		}
   2043 	}
   2044 
   2045 	/* determine logical volume open/closure actions */
   2046 	if (n_virt) {
   2047 		ump->lvopen  = 0;
   2048 		if (ump->discinfo.last_session_state == MMC_STATE_EMPTY)
   2049 			ump->lvopen |= UDF_OPEN_SESSION ;
   2050 		ump->lvclose = UDF_WRITE_VAT;
   2051 		if (ump->mount_args.udfmflags & UDFMNT_CLOSESESSION)
   2052 			ump->lvclose |= UDF_CLOSE_SESSION;
   2053 	} else {
   2054 		/* `normal' rewritable or non sequential media */
   2055 		ump->lvopen  = UDF_WRITE_LVINT;
   2056 		ump->lvclose = UDF_WRITE_LVINT;
   2057 		if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) == 0)
   2058 			ump->lvopen  |=  UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT;
   2059 		if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE))
   2060 			ump->lvopen  &= ~UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT;
   2061 	}
   2062 
   2063 	/*
   2064 	 * Determine sheduler error behaviour. For virtual partitions, update
   2065 	 * the trackinfo; for sparable partitions replace a whole block on the
   2066 	 * sparable table. Allways requeue.
   2067 	 */
   2068 	ump->lvreadwrite = 0;
   2069 	if (n_virt)
   2070 		ump->lvreadwrite = UDF_UPDATE_TRACKINFO;
   2071 	if (n_spar)
   2072 		ump->lvreadwrite = UDF_REMAP_BLOCK;
   2073 
   2074 	/*
   2075 	 * Select our sheduler
   2076 	 */
   2077 	ump->strategy = &udf_strat_rmw;
   2078 	if (n_virt || (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE))
   2079 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_sequential;
   2080 	if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC) ||
   2081 		(ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_UNKN))
   2082 			ump->strategy = &udf_strat_direct;
   2083 	if (n_spar)
   2084 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_rmw;
   2085 
   2086 #if 0
   2087 	/* read-only access won't benefit from the other shedulers */
   2088 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   2089 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_direct;
   2090 #endif
   2091 
   2092 	/* print results */
   2093 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tdata partition    %d\n", ump->data_part));
   2094 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->data_part]));
   2095 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tnode partition    %d\n", ump->node_part));
   2096 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part]));
   2097 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfids partition    %d\n", ump->fids_part));
   2098 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->fids_part]));
   2099 
   2100 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFLOGVOL_BITS, ump->lvopen);
   2101 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol open  %s\n", bits));
   2102 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFLOGVOL_BITS, ump->lvclose);
   2103 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol close %s\n", bits));
   2104 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFONERROR_BITS, ump->lvreadwrite);
   2105 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol errors %s\n", bits));
   2106 
   2107 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tselected sheduler `%s`\n",
   2108 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_direct) ? "Direct" :
   2109 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_sequential) ? "Sequential" :
   2110 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_rmw) ? "RMW" : "UNKNOWN!"));
   2111 
   2112 	/* signal its OK for now */
   2113 	return 0;
   2114 }
   2115 
   2116 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2117 
   2118 /*
   2119  * Update logical volume name in all structures that keep a record of it. We
   2120  * use memmove since each of them might be specified as a source.
   2121  *
   2122  * Note that it doesn't update the VAT structure!
   2123  */
   2124 
   2125 static void
   2126 udf_update_logvolname(struct udf_mount *ump, char *logvol_id)
   2127 {
   2128 	struct logvol_desc     *lvd = NULL;
   2129 	struct fileset_desc    *fsd = NULL;
   2130 	struct udf_lv_info     *lvi = NULL;
   2131 
   2132 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating logical volume name\n"));
   2133 	lvd = ump->logical_vol;
   2134 	fsd = ump->fileset_desc;
   2135 	if (ump->implementation)
   2136 		lvi = &ump->implementation->_impl_use.lv_info;
   2137 
   2138 	/* logvol's id might be specified as origional so use memmove here */
   2139 	memmove(lvd->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2140 	if (fsd)
   2141 		memmove(fsd->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2142 	if (lvi)
   2143 		memmove(lvi->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2144 }
   2145 
   2146 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2147 
   2148 void
   2149 udf_inittag(struct udf_mount *ump, struct desc_tag *tag, int tagid,
   2150 	uint32_t sector)
   2151 {
   2152 	assert(ump->logical_vol);
   2153 
   2154 	tag->id 		= udf_rw16(tagid);
   2155 	tag->descriptor_ver	= ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver;
   2156 	tag->cksum		= 0;
   2157 	tag->reserved		= 0;
   2158 	tag->serial_num		= ump->logical_vol->tag.serial_num;
   2159 	tag->tag_loc            = udf_rw32(sector);
   2160 }
   2161 
   2162 
   2163 uint64_t
   2164 udf_advance_uniqueid(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2165 {
   2166 	uint64_t unique_id;
   2167 
   2168 	mutex_enter(&ump->logvol_mutex);
   2169 	unique_id = udf_rw64(ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id);
   2170 	if (unique_id < 0x10)
   2171 		unique_id = 0x10;
   2172 	ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id + 1);
   2173 	mutex_exit(&ump->logvol_mutex);
   2174 
   2175 	return unique_id;
   2176 }
   2177 
   2178 
   2179 static void
   2180 udf_adjust_filecount(struct udf_node *udf_node, int sign)
   2181 {
   2182 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   2183 	uint32_t num_dirs, num_files;
   2184 	int udf_file_type;
   2185 
   2186 	/* get file type */
   2187 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   2188 		udf_file_type = udf_node->fe->icbtag.file_type;
   2189 	} else {
   2190 		udf_file_type = udf_node->efe->icbtag.file_type;
   2191 	}
   2192 
   2193 	/* adjust file count */
   2194 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2195 	if (udf_file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   2196 		num_dirs = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_info->num_directories);
   2197 		ump->logvol_info->num_directories =
   2198 			udf_rw32((num_dirs + sign));
   2199 	} else {
   2200 		num_files = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_info->num_files);
   2201 		ump->logvol_info->num_files =
   2202 			udf_rw32((num_files + sign));
   2203 	}
   2204 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2205 }
   2206 
   2207 
   2208 void
   2209 udf_osta_charset(struct charspec *charspec)
   2210 {
   2211 	memset(charspec, 0, sizeof(struct charspec));
   2212 	charspec->type = 0;
   2213 	strcpy((char *) charspec->inf, "OSTA Compressed Unicode");
   2214 }
   2215 
   2216 
   2217 /* first call udf_set_regid and then the suffix */
   2218 void
   2219 udf_set_regid(struct regid *regid, char const *name)
   2220 {
   2221 	memset(regid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
   2222 	regid->flags    = 0;		/* not dirty and not protected */
   2223 	strcpy((char *) regid->id, name);
   2224 }
   2225 
   2226 
   2227 void
   2228 udf_add_domain_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2229 {
   2230 	uint16_t *ver;
   2231 
   2232 	ver  = (uint16_t *) regid->id_suffix;
   2233 	*ver = ump->logvol_info->min_udf_readver;
   2234 }
   2235 
   2236 
   2237 void
   2238 udf_add_udf_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2239 {
   2240 	uint16_t *ver;
   2241 
   2242 	ver  = (uint16_t *) regid->id_suffix;
   2243 	*ver = ump->logvol_info->min_udf_readver;
   2244 
   2245 	regid->id_suffix[2] = 4;	/* unix */
   2246 	regid->id_suffix[3] = 8;	/* NetBSD */
   2247 }
   2248 
   2249 
   2250 void
   2251 udf_add_impl_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2252 {
   2253 	regid->id_suffix[0] = 4;	/* unix */
   2254 	regid->id_suffix[1] = 8;	/* NetBSD */
   2255 }
   2256 
   2257 
   2258 void
   2259 udf_add_app_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2260 {
   2261 	regid->id_suffix[0] = APP_VERSION_MAIN;
   2262 	regid->id_suffix[1] = APP_VERSION_SUB;
   2263 }
   2264 
   2265 static int
   2266 udf_create_parentfid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct fileid_desc *fid,
   2267 	struct long_ad *parent, uint64_t unique_id)
   2268 {
   2269 	/* the size of an empty FID is 38 but needs to be a multiple of 4 */
   2270 	int fidsize = 40;
   2271 
   2272 	udf_inittag(ump, &fid->tag, TAGID_FID, udf_rw32(parent->loc.lb_num));
   2273 	fid->file_version_num = udf_rw16(1);	/* UDF 2.3.4.1 */
   2274 	fid->file_char = UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR | UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR;
   2275 	fid->icb = *parent;
   2276 	fid->icb.longad_uniqueid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) unique_id);
   2277 	fid->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(fidsize - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH);
   2278 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   2279 
   2280 	return fidsize;
   2281 }
   2282 
   2283 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2284 
   2285 /*
   2286  * Extended attribute support. UDF knows of 3 places for extended attributes:
   2287  *
   2288  * (a) inside the file's (e)fe in the length of the extended attribute area
   2289  * before the allocation descriptors/filedata
   2290  *
   2291  * (b) in a file referenced by (e)fe->ext_attr_icb and
   2292  *
   2293  * (c) in the e(fe)'s associated stream directory that can hold various
   2294  * sub-files. In the stream directory a few fixed named subfiles are reserved
   2295  * for NT/Unix ACL's and OS/2 attributes.
   2296  *
   2297  * NOTE: Extended attributes are read randomly but allways written
   2298  * *atomicaly*. For ACL's this interface is propably different but not known
   2299  * to me yet.
   2300  *
   2301  * Order of extended attributes in a space :
   2302  *   ECMA 167 EAs
   2303  *   Non block aligned Implementation Use EAs
   2304  *   Block aligned Implementation Use EAs
   2305  *   Application Use EAs
   2306  */
   2307 
   2308 static int
   2309 udf_impl_extattr_check(struct impl_extattr_entry *implext)
   2310 {
   2311 	uint16_t   *spos;
   2312 
   2313 	if (strncmp(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF", 4) == 0) {
   2314 		/* checksum valid? */
   2315 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("checking UDF impl. attr checksum\n"));
   2316 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2317 		if (udf_rw16(*spos) != udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext))
   2318 			return EINVAL;
   2319 	}
   2320 	return 0;
   2321 }
   2322 
   2323 static void
   2324 udf_calc_impl_extattr_checksum(struct impl_extattr_entry *implext)
   2325 {
   2326 	uint16_t   *spos;
   2327 
   2328 	if (strncmp(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF", 4) == 0) {
   2329 		/* set checksum */
   2330 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2331 		*spos = udf_rw16(udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext));
   2332 	}
   2333 }
   2334 
   2335 
   2336 int
   2337 udf_extattr_search_intern(struct udf_node *node,
   2338 	uint32_t sattr, char const *sattrname,
   2339 	uint32_t *offsetp, uint32_t *lengthp)
   2340 {
   2341 	struct extattrhdr_desc    *eahdr;
   2342 	struct extattr_entry      *attrhdr;
   2343 	struct impl_extattr_entry *implext;
   2344 	uint32_t    offset, a_l, sector_size;
   2345 	 int32_t    l_ea;
   2346 	uint8_t    *pos;
   2347 	int         error;
   2348 
   2349 	/* get mountpoint */
   2350 	sector_size = node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   2351 
   2352 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2353 	if (node->fe) {
   2354 		l_ea  = udf_rw32(node->fe->l_ea);
   2355 		eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) node->fe->data;
   2356 	} else {
   2357 		assert(node->efe);
   2358 		l_ea  = udf_rw32(node->efe->l_ea);
   2359 		eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) node->efe->data;
   2360 	}
   2361 
   2362 	/* something recorded here? */
   2363 	if (l_ea == 0)
   2364 		return ENOENT;
   2365 
   2366 	/* check extended attribute tag; what to do if it fails? */
   2367 	error = udf_check_tag(eahdr);
   2368 	if (error)
   2369 		return EINVAL;
   2370 	if (udf_rw16(eahdr->tag.id) != TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR)
   2371 		return EINVAL;
   2372 	error = udf_check_tag_payload(eahdr, sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc));
   2373 	if (error)
   2374 		return EINVAL;
   2375 
   2376 	DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("Found %d bytes of extended attributes\n", l_ea));
   2377 
   2378 	/* looking for Ecma-167 attributes? */
   2379 	offset = sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc);
   2380 
   2381 	/* looking for either implemenation use or application use */
   2382 	if (sattr == 2048) {				/* [4/48.10.8] */
   2383 		offset = udf_rw32(eahdr->impl_attr_loc);
   2384 		if (offset == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2385 			return ENOENT;
   2386 	}
   2387 	if (sattr == 65536) {				/* [4/48.10.9] */
   2388 		offset = udf_rw32(eahdr->appl_attr_loc);
   2389 		if (offset == UDF_APPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2390 			return ENOENT;
   2391 	}
   2392 
   2393 	/* paranoia check offset and l_ea */
   2394 	if (l_ea + offset >= sector_size - sizeof(struct extattr_entry))
   2395 		return EINVAL;
   2396 
   2397 	DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("Starting at offset %d\n", offset));
   2398 
   2399 	/* find our extended attribute  */
   2400 	l_ea -= offset;
   2401 	pos = (uint8_t *) eahdr + offset;
   2402 
   2403 	while (l_ea >= sizeof(struct extattr_entry)) {
   2404 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("%d extended attr bytes left\n", l_ea));
   2405 		attrhdr = (struct extattr_entry *) pos;
   2406 		implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) pos;
   2407 
   2408 		/* get complete attribute length and check for roque values */
   2409 		a_l = udf_rw32(attrhdr->a_l);
   2410 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("attribute %d:%d, len %d/%d\n",
   2411 				udf_rw32(attrhdr->type),
   2412 				attrhdr->subtype, a_l, l_ea));
   2413 		if ((a_l == 0) || (a_l > l_ea))
   2414 			return EINVAL;
   2415 
   2416 		if (attrhdr->type != sattr)
   2417 			goto next_attribute;
   2418 
   2419 		/* we might have found it! */
   2420 		if (attrhdr->type < 2048) {	/* Ecma-167 attribute */
   2421 			*offsetp = offset;
   2422 			*lengthp = a_l;
   2423 			return 0;		/* success */
   2424 		}
   2425 
   2426 		/*
   2427 		 * Implementation use and application use extended attributes
   2428 		 * have a name to identify. They share the same structure only
   2429 		 * UDF implementation use extended attributes have a checksum
   2430 		 * we need to check
   2431 		 */
   2432 
   2433 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("named attribute %s\n", implext->imp_id.id));
   2434 		if (strcmp(implext->imp_id.id, sattrname) == 0) {
   2435 			/* we have found our appl/implementation attribute */
   2436 			*offsetp = offset;
   2437 			*lengthp = a_l;
   2438 			return 0;		/* success */
   2439 		}
   2440 
   2441 next_attribute:
   2442 		/* next attribute */
   2443 		pos    += a_l;
   2444 		l_ea   -= a_l;
   2445 		offset += a_l;
   2446 	}
   2447 	/* not found */
   2448 	return ENOENT;
   2449 }
   2450 
   2451 
   2452 static void
   2453 udf_extattr_insert_internal(struct udf_mount *ump, union dscrptr *dscr,
   2454 	struct extattr_entry *extattr)
   2455 {
   2456 	struct file_entry      *fe;
   2457 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
   2458 	struct extattrhdr_desc *extattrhdr;
   2459 	struct impl_extattr_entry *implext;
   2460 	uint32_t impl_attr_loc, appl_attr_loc, l_ea, a_l, exthdr_len;
   2461 	uint32_t *l_eap, l_ad;
   2462 	uint16_t *spos;
   2463 	uint8_t *bpos, *data;
   2464 
   2465 	if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_FENTRY) {
   2466 		fe    = &dscr->fe;
   2467 		data  = fe->data;
   2468 		l_eap = &fe->l_ea;
   2469 		l_ad  = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
   2470 	} else if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_EXTFENTRY) {
   2471 		efe   = &dscr->efe;
   2472 		data  = efe->data;
   2473 		l_eap = &efe->l_ea;
   2474 		l_ad  = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
   2475 	} else {
   2476 		panic("Bad tag passed to udf_extattr_insert_internal");
   2477 	}
   2478 
   2479 	/* can't append already written to file descriptors yet */
   2480 	assert(l_ad == 0);
   2481 
   2482 	/* should have a header! */
   2483 	extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) data;
   2484 	l_ea = udf_rw32(*l_eap);
   2485 	if (l_ea == 0) {
   2486 		/* create empty extended attribute header */
   2487 		exthdr_len = sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc);
   2488 
   2489 		udf_inittag(ump, &extattrhdr->tag, TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR,
   2490 			/* loc */ 0);
   2491 		extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(exthdr_len);
   2492 		extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(exthdr_len);
   2493 		extattrhdr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(8);
   2494 
   2495 		/* record extended attribute header length */
   2496 		l_ea = exthdr_len;
   2497 		*l_eap = udf_rw32(l_ea);
   2498 	}
   2499 
   2500 	/* extract locations */
   2501 	impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc);
   2502 	appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc);
   2503 	if (impl_attr_loc == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2504 		impl_attr_loc = l_ea;
   2505 	if (appl_attr_loc == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2506 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea;
   2507 
   2508 	/* Ecma 167 EAs */
   2509 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) < 2048) {
   2510 		assert(impl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2511 		assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2512 	}
   2513 
   2514 	/* implementation use extended attributes */
   2515 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) == 2048) {
   2516 		assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2517 
   2518 		/* calculate and write extended attribute header checksum */
   2519 		implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) extattr;
   2520 		assert(udf_rw32(implext->iu_l) == 4);	/* [UDF 3.3.4.5] */
   2521 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2522 		*spos = udf_rw16(udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext));
   2523 	}
   2524 
   2525 	/* application use extended attributes */
   2526 	assert(udf_rw32(extattr->type) != 65536);
   2527 	assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2528 
   2529 	/* append the attribute at the end of the current space */
   2530 	bpos = data + udf_rw32(*l_eap);
   2531 	a_l  = udf_rw32(extattr->a_l);
   2532 
   2533 	/* update impl. attribute locations */
   2534 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) < 2048) {
   2535 		impl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2536 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2537 	}
   2538 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) == 2048) {
   2539 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2540 	}
   2541 
   2542 	/* copy and advance */
   2543 	memcpy(bpos, extattr, a_l);
   2544 	l_ea += a_l;
   2545 	*l_eap = udf_rw32(l_ea);
   2546 
   2547 	/* do the `dance` again backwards */
   2548 	if (udf_rw16(ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver) != 2) {
   2549 		if (impl_attr_loc == l_ea)
   2550 			impl_attr_loc = UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT;
   2551 		if (appl_attr_loc == l_ea)
   2552 			appl_attr_loc = UDF_APPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT;
   2553 	}
   2554 
   2555 	/* store offsets */
   2556 	extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(impl_attr_loc);
   2557 	extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(appl_attr_loc);
   2558 }
   2559 
   2560 
   2561 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2562 
   2563 static int
   2564 udf_update_lvid_from_vat_extattr(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2565 {
   2566 	struct udf_mount       *ump;
   2567 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2568 	struct impl_extattr_entry     *implext;
   2569 	struct vatlvext_extattr_entry  lvext;
   2570 	const char *extstr = "*UDF VAT LVExtension";
   2571 	uint64_t    vat_uniqueid;
   2572 	uint32_t    offset, a_l;
   2573 	uint8_t    *ea_start, *lvextpos;
   2574 	int         error;
   2575 
   2576 	/* get mountpoint and lvinfo */
   2577 	ump    = vat_node->ump;
   2578 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2579 
   2580 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2581 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2582 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2583 		ea_start     = vat_node->fe->data;
   2584 	} else {
   2585 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2586 		ea_start     = vat_node->efe->data;
   2587 	}
   2588 
   2589 	error = udf_extattr_search_intern(vat_node, 2048, extstr, &offset, &a_l);
   2590 	if (error)
   2591 		return error;
   2592 
   2593 	implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) (ea_start + offset);
   2594 	error = udf_impl_extattr_check(implext);
   2595 	if (error)
   2596 		return error;
   2597 
   2598 	/* paranoia */
   2599 	if (a_l != sizeof(*implext) -1 + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l) + sizeof(lvext)) {
   2600 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension size doesn't compute\n"));
   2601 		return EINVAL;
   2602 	}
   2603 
   2604 	/*
   2605 	 * we have found our "VAT LVExtension attribute. BUT due to a
   2606 	 * bug in the specification it might not be word aligned so
   2607 	 * copy first to avoid panics on some machines (!!)
   2608 	 */
   2609 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Found VAT LVExtension attr\n"));
   2610 	lvextpos = implext->data + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l);
   2611 	memcpy(&lvext, lvextpos, sizeof(lvext));
   2612 
   2613 	/* check if it was updated the last time */
   2614 	if (udf_rw64(lvext.unique_id_chk) == vat_uniqueid) {
   2615 		lvinfo->num_files       = lvext.num_files;
   2616 		lvinfo->num_directories = lvext.num_directories;
   2617 		udf_update_logvolname(ump, lvext.logvol_id);
   2618 	} else {
   2619 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension out of date\n"));
   2620 		/* replace VAT LVExt by free space EA */
   2621 		memset(implext->imp_id.id, 0, UDF_REGID_ID_SIZE);
   2622 		strcpy(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF FreeEASpace");
   2623 		udf_calc_impl_extattr_checksum(implext);
   2624 	}
   2625 
   2626 	return 0;
   2627 }
   2628 
   2629 
   2630 static int
   2631 udf_update_vat_extattr_from_lvid(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2632 {
   2633 	struct udf_mount       *ump;
   2634 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2635 	struct impl_extattr_entry     *implext;
   2636 	struct vatlvext_extattr_entry  lvext;
   2637 	const char *extstr = "*UDF VAT LVExtension";
   2638 	uint64_t    vat_uniqueid;
   2639 	uint32_t    offset, a_l;
   2640 	uint8_t    *ea_start, *lvextpos;
   2641 	int         error;
   2642 
   2643 	/* get mountpoint and lvinfo */
   2644 	ump    = vat_node->ump;
   2645 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2646 
   2647 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2648 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2649 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2650 		ea_start     = vat_node->fe->data;
   2651 	} else {
   2652 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2653 		ea_start     = vat_node->efe->data;
   2654 	}
   2655 
   2656 	error = udf_extattr_search_intern(vat_node, 2048, extstr, &offset, &a_l);
   2657 	if (error)
   2658 		return error;
   2659 	/* found, it existed */
   2660 
   2661 	/* paranoia */
   2662 	implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) (ea_start + offset);
   2663 	error = udf_impl_extattr_check(implext);
   2664 	if (error) {
   2665 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension bad on update\n"));
   2666 		return error;
   2667 	}
   2668 	/* it is correct */
   2669 
   2670 	/*
   2671 	 * we have found our "VAT LVExtension attribute. BUT due to a
   2672 	 * bug in the specification it might not be word aligned so
   2673 	 * copy first to avoid panics on some machines (!!)
   2674 	 */
   2675 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating VAT LVExtension attr\n"));
   2676 	lvextpos = implext->data + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l);
   2677 
   2678 	lvext.unique_id_chk   = vat_uniqueid;
   2679 	lvext.num_files       = lvinfo->num_files;
   2680 	lvext.num_directories = lvinfo->num_directories;
   2681 	memmove(lvext.logvol_id, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id, 128);
   2682 
   2683 	memcpy(lvextpos, &lvext, sizeof(lvext));
   2684 
   2685 	return 0;
   2686 }
   2687 
   2688 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2689 
   2690 int
   2691 udf_vat_read(struct udf_node *vat_node, uint8_t *blob, int size, uint32_t offset)
   2692 {
   2693 	struct udf_mount *ump = vat_node->ump;
   2694 
   2695 	if (offset + size > ump->vat_offset + ump->vat_entries * 4)
   2696 		return EINVAL;
   2697 
   2698 	memcpy(blob, ump->vat_table + offset, size);
   2699 	return 0;
   2700 }
   2701 
   2702 int
   2703 udf_vat_write(struct udf_node *vat_node, uint8_t *blob, int size, uint32_t offset)
   2704 {
   2705 	struct udf_mount *ump = vat_node->ump;
   2706 	uint32_t offset_high;
   2707 	uint8_t *new_vat_table;
   2708 
   2709 	/* extent VAT allocation if needed */
   2710 	offset_high = offset + size;
   2711 	if (offset_high >= ump->vat_table_alloc_len) {
   2712 		/* realloc */
   2713 		new_vat_table = realloc(ump->vat_table,
   2714 			ump->vat_table_alloc_len + UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE,
   2715 			M_UDFVOLD, M_WAITOK | M_CANFAIL);
   2716 		if (!new_vat_table) {
   2717 			printf("udf_vat_write: can't extent VAT, out of mem\n");
   2718 			return ENOMEM;
   2719 		}
   2720 		ump->vat_table = new_vat_table;
   2721 		ump->vat_table_alloc_len += UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE;
   2722 	}
   2723 	ump->vat_table_len = MAX(ump->vat_table_len, offset_high);
   2724 
   2725 	memcpy(ump->vat_table + offset, blob, size);
   2726 	return 0;
   2727 }
   2728 
   2729 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2730 
   2731 /* TODO support previous VAT location writeout */
   2732 static int
   2733 udf_update_vat_descriptor(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2734 {
   2735 	struct udf_node *vat_node = ump->vat_node;
   2736 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2737 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
   2738 	struct udf_oldvat_tail *oldvat_tl;
   2739 	struct udf_vat *vat;
   2740 	uint64_t unique_id;
   2741 	uint32_t lb_size;
   2742 	uint8_t *raw_vat;
   2743 	int filetype, error;
   2744 
   2745 	KASSERT(vat_node);
   2746 	KASSERT(lvinfo);
   2747 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   2748 
   2749 	/* get our new unique_id */
   2750 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   2751 
   2752 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2753 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2754 		icbtag    = &vat_node->fe->icbtag;
   2755 		vat_node->fe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   2756 	} else {
   2757 		icbtag = &vat_node->efe->icbtag;
   2758 		vat_node->efe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   2759 	}
   2760 
   2761 	/* Check icb filetype! it has to be 0 or UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT */
   2762 	filetype = icbtag->file_type;
   2763 	KASSERT((filetype == 0) || (filetype == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT));
   2764 
   2765 	/* allocate piece to process head or tail of VAT file */
   2766 	raw_vat = malloc(lb_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   2767 
   2768 	if (filetype == 0) {
   2769 		/*
   2770 		 * Update "*UDF VAT LVExtension" extended attribute from the
   2771 		 * lvint if present.
   2772 		 */
   2773 		udf_update_vat_extattr_from_lvid(vat_node);
   2774 
   2775 		/* setup identifying regid */
   2776 		oldvat_tl = (struct udf_oldvat_tail *) raw_vat;
   2777 		memset(oldvat_tl, 0, sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail));
   2778 
   2779 		udf_set_regid(&oldvat_tl->id, "*UDF Virtual Alloc Tbl");
   2780 		udf_add_udf_regid(ump, &oldvat_tl->id);
   2781 		oldvat_tl->prev_vat = udf_rw32(0xffffffff);
   2782 
   2783 		/* write out new tail of virtual allocation table file */
   2784 		error = udf_vat_write(vat_node, raw_vat,
   2785 			sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail), ump->vat_entries * 4);
   2786 	} else {
   2787 		/* compose the VAT2 header */
   2788 		vat = (struct udf_vat *) raw_vat;
   2789 		memset(vat, 0, sizeof(struct udf_vat));
   2790 
   2791 		vat->header_len       = udf_rw16(152);	/* as per spec */
   2792 		vat->impl_use_len     = udf_rw16(0);
   2793 		memmove(vat->logvol_id, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id, 128);
   2794 		vat->prev_vat         = udf_rw32(0xffffffff);
   2795 		vat->num_files        = lvinfo->num_files;
   2796 		vat->num_directories  = lvinfo->num_directories;
   2797 		vat->min_udf_readver  = lvinfo->min_udf_readver;
   2798 		vat->min_udf_writever = lvinfo->min_udf_writever;
   2799 		vat->max_udf_writever = lvinfo->max_udf_writever;
   2800 
   2801 		error = udf_vat_write(vat_node, raw_vat,
   2802 			sizeof(struct udf_vat), 0);
   2803 	}
   2804 	free(raw_vat, M_TEMP);
   2805 
   2806 	return error;	/* success! */
   2807 }
   2808 
   2809 
   2810 int
   2811 udf_writeout_vat(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2812 {
   2813 	struct udf_node *vat_node = ump->vat_node;
   2814 	uint32_t vat_length;
   2815 	int error;
   2816 
   2817 	KASSERT(vat_node);
   2818 
   2819 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_writeout_vat\n"));
   2820 
   2821 //	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2822 	udf_update_vat_descriptor(ump);
   2823 
   2824 	/* write out the VAT contents ; TODO intelligent writing */
   2825 	vat_length = ump->vat_table_len;
   2826 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vat_node->vnode,
   2827 		ump->vat_table, ump->vat_table_len, 0,
   2828 		UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   2829 	if (error) {
   2830 		printf("udf_writeout_vat: failed to write out VAT contents\n");
   2831 		goto out;
   2832 	}
   2833 
   2834 //	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2835 
   2836 	error = vflushbuf(ump->vat_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   2837 	if (error)
   2838 		goto out;
   2839 	error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->vat_node->vnode,
   2840 			FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   2841 	if (error)
   2842 		printf("udf_writeout_vat: error writing VAT node!\n");
   2843 out:
   2844 
   2845 	return error;
   2846 }
   2847 
   2848 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2849 
   2850 /*
   2851  * Read in relevant pieces of VAT file and check if its indeed a VAT file
   2852  * descriptor. If OK, read in complete VAT file.
   2853  */
   2854 
   2855 static int
   2856 udf_check_for_vat(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2857 {
   2858 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   2859 	struct icb_tag   *icbtag;
   2860 	struct timestamp *mtime;
   2861 	struct udf_vat   *vat;
   2862 	struct udf_oldvat_tail *oldvat_tl;
   2863 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2864 	uint64_t  unique_id;
   2865 	uint32_t  vat_length;
   2866 	uint32_t  vat_offset, vat_entries, vat_table_alloc_len;
   2867 	uint32_t  sector_size;
   2868 	uint32_t *raw_vat;
   2869 	uint8_t  *vat_table;
   2870 	char     *regid_name;
   2871 	int filetype;
   2872 	int error;
   2873 
   2874 	/* vat_length is really 64 bits though impossible */
   2875 
   2876 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for VAT\n"));
   2877 	if (!vat_node)
   2878 		return ENOENT;
   2879 
   2880 	/* get mount info */
   2881 	ump = vat_node->ump;
   2882 	sector_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   2883 
   2884 	/* check assertions */
   2885 	assert(vat_node->fe || vat_node->efe);
   2886 	assert(ump->logvol_integrity);
   2887 
   2888 	/* set vnode type to regular file or we can't read from it! */
   2889 	vat_node->vnode->v_type = VREG;
   2890 
   2891 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2892 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2893 		vat_length = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->inf_len);
   2894 		icbtag    = &vat_node->fe->icbtag;
   2895 		mtime     = &vat_node->fe->mtime;
   2896 		unique_id = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2897 	} else {
   2898 		vat_length = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->inf_len);
   2899 		icbtag = &vat_node->efe->icbtag;
   2900 		mtime  = &vat_node->efe->mtime;
   2901 		unique_id = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2902 	}
   2903 
   2904 	/* Check icb filetype! it has to be 0 or UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT */
   2905 	filetype = icbtag->file_type;
   2906 	if ((filetype != 0) && (filetype != UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT))
   2907 		return ENOENT;
   2908 
   2909 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tPossible VAT length %d\n", vat_length));
   2910 
   2911 	vat_table_alloc_len =
   2912 		((vat_length + UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE-1) / UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE)
   2913 			* UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE;
   2914 
   2915 	vat_table = malloc(vat_table_alloc_len, M_UDFVOLD,
   2916 		M_CANFAIL | M_WAITOK);
   2917 	if (vat_table == NULL) {
   2918 		printf("allocation of %d bytes failed for VAT\n",
   2919 			vat_table_alloc_len);
   2920 		return ENOMEM;
   2921 	}
   2922 
   2923 	/* allocate piece to read in head or tail of VAT file */
   2924 	raw_vat = malloc(sector_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   2925 
   2926 	/*
   2927 	 * check contents of the file if its the old 1.50 VAT table format.
   2928 	 * Its notoriously broken and allthough some implementations support an
   2929 	 * extention as defined in the UDF 1.50 errata document, its doubtfull
   2930 	 * to be useable since a lot of implementations don't maintain it.
   2931 	 */
   2932 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2933 
   2934 	if (filetype == 0) {
   2935 		/* definition */
   2936 		vat_offset  = 0;
   2937 		vat_entries = (vat_length-36)/4;
   2938 
   2939 		/* read in tail of virtual allocation table file */
   2940 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2941 				(uint8_t *) raw_vat,
   2942 				sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail),
   2943 				vat_entries * 4,
   2944 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2945 				NULL, NULL);
   2946 		if (error)
   2947 			goto out;
   2948 
   2949 		/* check 1.50 VAT */
   2950 		oldvat_tl = (struct udf_oldvat_tail *) raw_vat;
   2951 		regid_name = (char *) oldvat_tl->id.id;
   2952 		error = strncmp(regid_name, "*UDF Virtual Alloc Tbl", 22);
   2953 		if (error) {
   2954 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT format 1.50 rejected\n"));
   2955 			error = ENOENT;
   2956 			goto out;
   2957 		}
   2958 
   2959 		/*
   2960 		 * update LVID from "*UDF VAT LVExtension" extended attribute
   2961 		 * if present.
   2962 		 */
   2963 		udf_update_lvid_from_vat_extattr(vat_node);
   2964 	} else {
   2965 		/* read in head of virtual allocation table file */
   2966 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2967 				(uint8_t *) raw_vat,
   2968 				sizeof(struct udf_vat), 0,
   2969 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2970 				NULL, NULL);
   2971 		if (error)
   2972 			goto out;
   2973 
   2974 		/* definition */
   2975 		vat = (struct udf_vat *) raw_vat;
   2976 		vat_offset  = vat->header_len;
   2977 		vat_entries = (vat_length - vat_offset)/4;
   2978 
   2979 		assert(lvinfo);
   2980 		lvinfo->num_files        = vat->num_files;
   2981 		lvinfo->num_directories  = vat->num_directories;
   2982 		lvinfo->min_udf_readver  = vat->min_udf_readver;
   2983 		lvinfo->min_udf_writever = vat->min_udf_writever;
   2984 		lvinfo->max_udf_writever = vat->max_udf_writever;
   2985 
   2986 		udf_update_logvolname(ump, vat->logvol_id);
   2987 	}
   2988 
   2989 	/* read in complete VAT file */
   2990 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2991 			vat_table,
   2992 			vat_length, 0,
   2993 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2994 			NULL, NULL);
   2995 	if (error)
   2996 		printf("read in of complete VAT file failed (error %d)\n",
   2997 			error);
   2998 	if (error)
   2999 		goto out;
   3000 
   3001 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT format accepted, marking it closed\n"));
   3002 	ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   3003 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   3004 	ump->logvol_integrity->time           = *mtime;
   3005 
   3006 	ump->vat_table_len = vat_length;
   3007 	ump->vat_table_alloc_len = vat_table_alloc_len;
   3008 	ump->vat_table   = vat_table;
   3009 	ump->vat_offset  = vat_offset;
   3010 	ump->vat_entries = vat_entries;
   3011 	ump->vat_last_free_lb = 0;		/* start at beginning */
   3012 
   3013 out:
   3014 	if (error) {
   3015 		if (vat_table)
   3016 			free(vat_table, M_UDFVOLD);
   3017 	}
   3018 	free(raw_vat, M_TEMP);
   3019 
   3020 	return error;
   3021 }
   3022 
   3023 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3024 
   3025 static int
   3026 udf_search_vat(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   3027 {
   3028 	struct udf_node *vat_node;
   3029 	struct long_ad	 icb_loc;
   3030 	uint32_t early_vat_loc, late_vat_loc, vat_loc;
   3031 	int error;
   3032 
   3033 	/* mapping info not needed */
   3034 	mapping = mapping;
   3035 
   3036 	vat_loc = ump->last_possible_vat_location;
   3037 	early_vat_loc = vat_loc - 256;	/* 8 blocks of 32 sectors */
   3038 
   3039 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("1) last possible %d, early_vat_loc %d \n",
   3040 		vat_loc, early_vat_loc));
   3041 	early_vat_loc = MAX(early_vat_loc, ump->first_possible_vat_location);
   3042 	late_vat_loc  = vat_loc + 1024;
   3043 
   3044 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("2) last possible %d, early_vat_loc %d \n",
   3045 		vat_loc, early_vat_loc));
   3046 
   3047 	/* start looking from the end of the range */
   3048 	do {
   3049 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for VAT at sector %d\n", vat_loc));
   3050 		icb_loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(UDF_VTOP_RAWPART);
   3051 		icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(vat_loc);
   3052 
   3053 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &vat_node);
   3054 		if (!error) {
   3055 			error = udf_check_for_vat(vat_node);
   3056 			DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, !error,
   3057 				("VAT accepted at %d\n", vat_loc));
   3058 			if (!error)
   3059 				break;
   3060 		}
   3061 		if (vat_node) {
   3062 			vput(vat_node->vnode);
   3063 			vat_node = NULL;
   3064 		}
   3065 		vat_loc--;	/* walk backwards */
   3066 	} while (vat_loc >= early_vat_loc);
   3067 
   3068 	/* keep our VAT node around */
   3069 	if (vat_node) {
   3070 		UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vat_node->vnode);
   3071 		ump->vat_node = vat_node;
   3072 	}
   3073 
   3074 	return error;
   3075 }
   3076 
   3077 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3078 
   3079 static int
   3080 udf_read_sparables(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   3081 {
   3082 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   3083 	struct part_map_spare *pms = &mapping->pms;
   3084 	uint32_t lb_num;
   3085 	int spar, error;
   3086 
   3087 	/*
   3088 	 * The partition mapping passed on to us specifies the information we
   3089 	 * need to locate and initialise the sparable partition mapping
   3090 	 * information we need.
   3091 	 */
   3092 
   3093 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read sparable table\n"));
   3094 	ump->sparable_packet_size = udf_rw16(pms->packet_len);
   3095 	KASSERT(ump->sparable_packet_size >= ump->packet_size);	/* XXX */
   3096 
   3097 	for (spar = 0; spar < pms->n_st; spar++) {
   3098 		lb_num = pms->st_loc[spar];
   3099 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for sparing table %d\n", lb_num));
   3100 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   3101 		if (!error && dscr) {
   3102 			if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_SPARING_TABLE) {
   3103 				if (ump->sparing_table)
   3104 					free(ump->sparing_table, M_UDFVOLD);
   3105 				ump->sparing_table = &dscr->spt;
   3106 				dscr = NULL;
   3107 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES,
   3108 				    ("Sparing table accepted (%d entries)\n",
   3109 				     udf_rw16(ump->sparing_table->rt_l)));
   3110 				break;	/* we're done */
   3111 			}
   3112 		}
   3113 		if (dscr)
   3114 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3115 	}
   3116 
   3117 	if (ump->sparing_table)
   3118 		return 0;
   3119 
   3120 	return ENOENT;
   3121 }
   3122 
   3123 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3124 
   3125 static int
   3126 udf_read_metadata_nodes(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   3127 {
   3128 	struct part_map_meta *pmm = &mapping->pmm;
   3129 	struct long_ad	 icb_loc;
   3130 	struct vnode *vp;
   3131 	uint16_t raw_phys_part, phys_part;
   3132 	int error;
   3133 
   3134 	/*
   3135 	 * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical
   3136 	 * partition numbers to break other implementations so lookup
   3137 	 * the number.
   3138 	 */
   3139 
   3140 	/* extract our allocation parameters set up on format */
   3141 	ump->metadata_alloc_unit_size     = udf_rw32(mapping->pmm.alloc_unit_size);
   3142 	ump->metadata_alignment_unit_size = udf_rw16(mapping->pmm.alignment_unit_size);
   3143 	ump->metadata_flags = mapping->pmm.flags;
   3144 
   3145 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading in Metadata files\n"));
   3146 	raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(pmm->part_num);
   3147 	phys_part = udf_find_raw_phys(ump, raw_phys_part);
   3148 
   3149 	icb_loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(phys_part);
   3150 
   3151 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata file\n"));
   3152 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_file_lbn;
   3153 	error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadata_node);
   3154 	if (ump->metadata_node) {
   3155 		vp = ump->metadata_node->vnode;
   3156 		UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3157 	}
   3158 
   3159 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_mirror_file_lbn;
   3160 	if (icb_loc.loc.lb_num != -1) {
   3161 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata copy file\n"));
   3162 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadatamirror_node);
   3163 		if (ump->metadatamirror_node) {
   3164 			vp = ump->metadatamirror_node->vnode;
   3165 			UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3166 		}
   3167 	}
   3168 
   3169 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_bitmap_file_lbn;
   3170 	if (icb_loc.loc.lb_num != -1) {
   3171 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata bitmap file\n"));
   3172 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadatabitmap_node);
   3173 		if (ump->metadatabitmap_node) {
   3174 			vp = ump->metadatabitmap_node->vnode;
   3175 			UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3176 		}
   3177 	}
   3178 
   3179 	/* if we're mounting read-only we relax the requirements */
   3180 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
   3181 		error = EFAULT;
   3182 		if (ump->metadata_node)
   3183 			error = 0;
   3184 		if ((ump->metadata_node == NULL) && (ump->metadatamirror_node)) {
   3185 			printf( "udf mount: Metadata file not readable, "
   3186 				"substituting Metadata copy file\n");
   3187 			ump->metadata_node = ump->metadatamirror_node;
   3188 			ump->metadatamirror_node = NULL;
   3189 			error = 0;
   3190 		}
   3191 	} else {
   3192 		/* mounting read/write */
   3193 		/* XXX DISABLED! metadata writing is not working yet XXX */
   3194 		if (error)
   3195 			error = EROFS;
   3196 	}
   3197 	DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, error, ("udf mount: failed to read "
   3198 				   "metadata files\n"));
   3199 	return error;
   3200 }
   3201 
   3202 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3203 
   3204 int
   3205 udf_read_vds_tables(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3206 {
   3207 	union udf_pmap *mapping;
   3208 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   3209 	uint32_t n_pm, mt_l;
   3210 	uint32_t log_part;
   3211 	uint8_t *pmap_pos;
   3212 	int pmap_size;
   3213 	int error;
   3214 
   3215 	/* Iterate (again) over the part mappings for locations   */
   3216 	n_pm = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   3217 	mt_l = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->mt_l);   /* partmaps data length */
   3218 	pmap_pos =  ump->logical_vol->maps;
   3219 
   3220 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   3221 		mapping = (union udf_pmap *) pmap_pos;
   3222 		switch (ump->vtop_tp[log_part]) {
   3223 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
   3224 			/* nothing */
   3225 			break;
   3226 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
   3227 			/* search and load VAT */
   3228 			error = udf_search_vat(ump, mapping);
   3229 			if (error)
   3230 				return ENOENT;
   3231 			break;
   3232 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
   3233 			/* load one of the sparable tables */
   3234 			error = udf_read_sparables(ump, mapping);
   3235 			if (error)
   3236 				return ENOENT;
   3237 			break;
   3238 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
   3239 			/* load the associated file descriptors */
   3240 			error = udf_read_metadata_nodes(ump, mapping);
   3241 			if (error)
   3242 				return ENOENT;
   3243 			break;
   3244 		default:
   3245 			break;
   3246 		}
   3247 		pmap_size  = pmap_pos[1];
   3248 		pmap_pos  += pmap_size;
   3249 	}
   3250 
   3251 	/* read in and check unallocated and free space info if writing */
   3252 	if ((ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
   3253 		error = udf_read_physical_partition_spacetables(ump);
   3254 		if (error)
   3255 			return error;
   3256 
   3257 		/* also read in metadata partition spacebitmap if defined */
   3258 		error = udf_read_metadata_partition_spacetable(ump);
   3259 			return error;
   3260 	}
   3261 
   3262 	return 0;
   3263 }
   3264 
   3265 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3266 
   3267 int
   3268 udf_read_rootdirs(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3269 {
   3270 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   3271 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   3272 	struct udf_node *rootdir_node, *streamdir_node;
   3273 	struct long_ad  fsd_loc, *dir_loc;
   3274 	uint32_t lb_num, dummy;
   3275 	uint32_t fsd_len;
   3276 	int dscr_type;
   3277 	int error;
   3278 
   3279 	/* TODO implement FSD reading in separate function like integrity? */
   3280 	/* get fileset descriptor sequence */
   3281 	fsd_loc = ump->logical_vol->lv_fsd_loc;
   3282 	fsd_len = udf_rw32(fsd_loc.len);
   3283 
   3284 	dscr  = NULL;
   3285 	error = 0;
   3286 	while (fsd_len || error) {
   3287 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("fsd_len = %d\n", fsd_len));
   3288 		/* translate fsd_loc to lb_num */
   3289 		error = udf_translate_vtop(ump, &fsd_loc, &lb_num, &dummy);
   3290 		if (error)
   3291 			break;
   3292 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading FSD at lb %d\n", lb_num));
   3293 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   3294 		/* end markers */
   3295 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   3296 			break;
   3297 
   3298 		/* analyse */
   3299 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   3300 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM)
   3301 			break;
   3302 		if (dscr_type != TAGID_FSD) {
   3303 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3304 			return ENOENT;
   3305 		}
   3306 
   3307 		/*
   3308 		 * TODO check for multiple fileset descriptors; its only
   3309 		 * picking the last now. Also check for FSD
   3310 		 * correctness/interpretability
   3311 		 */
   3312 
   3313 		/* update */
   3314 		if (ump->fileset_desc) {
   3315 			free(ump->fileset_desc, M_UDFVOLD);
   3316 		}
   3317 		ump->fileset_desc = &dscr->fsd;
   3318 		dscr = NULL;
   3319 
   3320 		/* continue to the next fsd */
   3321 		fsd_len -= ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   3322 		fsd_loc.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(udf_rw32(fsd_loc.loc.lb_num)+1);
   3323 
   3324 		/* follow up to fsd->next_ex (long_ad) if its not null */
   3325 		if (udf_rw32(ump->fileset_desc->next_ex.len)) {
   3326 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("follow up FSD extent\n"));
   3327 			fsd_loc = ump->fileset_desc->next_ex;
   3328 			fsd_len = udf_rw32(ump->fileset_desc->next_ex.len);
   3329 		}
   3330 	}
   3331 	if (dscr)
   3332 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3333 
   3334 	/* there has to be one */
   3335 	if (ump->fileset_desc == NULL)
   3336 		return ENOENT;
   3337 
   3338 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("FSD read in fine\n"));
   3339 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating fsd logical volume id\n"));
   3340 	udf_update_logvolname(ump, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id);
   3341 
   3342 	/*
   3343 	 * Now the FSD is known, read in the rootdirectory and if one exists,
   3344 	 * the system stream dir. Some files in the system streamdir are not
   3345 	 * wanted in this implementation since they are not maintained. If
   3346 	 * writing is enabled we'll delete these files if they exist.
   3347 	 */
   3348 
   3349 	rootdir_node = streamdir_node = NULL;
   3350 	dir_loc = NULL;
   3351 
   3352 	/* try to read in the rootdir */
   3353 	dir_loc = &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb;
   3354 	error = udf_get_node(ump, dir_loc, &rootdir_node);
   3355 	if (error)
   3356 		return ENOENT;
   3357 
   3358 	/* aparently it read in fine */
   3359 
   3360 	/*
   3361 	 * Try the system stream directory; not very likely in the ones we
   3362 	 * test, but for completeness.
   3363 	 */
   3364 	dir_loc = &ump->fileset_desc->streamdir_icb;
   3365 	if (udf_rw32(dir_loc->len)) {
   3366 		printf("udf_read_rootdirs: streamdir defined ");
   3367 		error = udf_get_node(ump, dir_loc, &streamdir_node);
   3368 		if (error) {
   3369 			printf("but error in streamdir reading\n");
   3370 		} else {
   3371 			printf("but ignored\n");
   3372 			/*
   3373 			 * TODO process streamdir `baddies' i.e. files we dont
   3374 			 * want if R/W
   3375 			 */
   3376 		}
   3377 	}
   3378 
   3379 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Rootdir(s) read in fine\n"));
   3380 
   3381 	/* release the vnodes again; they'll be auto-recycled later */
   3382 	if (streamdir_node) {
   3383 		vput(streamdir_node->vnode);
   3384 	}
   3385 	if (rootdir_node) {
   3386 		vput(rootdir_node->vnode);
   3387 	}
   3388 
   3389 	return 0;
   3390 }
   3391 
   3392 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3393 
   3394 /* To make absolutely sure we are NOT returning zero, add one :) */
   3395 
   3396 long
   3397 udf_get_node_id(const struct long_ad *icbptr)
   3398 {
   3399 	/* ought to be enough since each mountpoint has its own chain */
   3400 	return udf_rw32(icbptr->loc.lb_num) + 1;
   3401 }
   3402 
   3403 
   3404 int
   3405 udf_compare_icb(const struct long_ad *a, const struct long_ad *b)
   3406 {
   3407 	if (udf_rw16(a->loc.part_num) < udf_rw16(b->loc.part_num))
   3408 		return -1;
   3409 	if (udf_rw16(a->loc.part_num) > udf_rw16(b->loc.part_num))
   3410 		return 1;
   3411 
   3412 	if (udf_rw32(a->loc.lb_num) < udf_rw32(b->loc.lb_num))
   3413 		return -1;
   3414 	if (udf_rw32(a->loc.lb_num) > udf_rw32(b->loc.lb_num))
   3415 		return 1;
   3416 
   3417 	return 0;
   3418 }
   3419 
   3420 
   3421 static int
   3422 udf_compare_rbnodes(void *ctx, const void *a, const void *b)
   3423 {
   3424 	const struct udf_node *a_node = a;
   3425 	const struct udf_node *b_node = b;
   3426 
   3427 	return udf_compare_icb(&a_node->loc, &b_node->loc);
   3428 }
   3429 
   3430 
   3431 static int
   3432 udf_compare_rbnode_icb(void *ctx, const void *a, const void *key)
   3433 {
   3434 	const struct udf_node *a_node = a;
   3435 	const struct long_ad * const icb = key;
   3436 
   3437 	return udf_compare_icb(&a_node->loc, icb);
   3438 }
   3439 
   3440 
   3441 static const rb_tree_ops_t udf_node_rbtree_ops = {
   3442 	.rbto_compare_nodes = udf_compare_rbnodes,
   3443 	.rbto_compare_key = udf_compare_rbnode_icb,
   3444 	.rbto_node_offset = offsetof(struct udf_node, rbnode),
   3445 	.rbto_context = NULL
   3446 };
   3447 
   3448 
   3449 void
   3450 udf_init_nodes_tree(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3451 {
   3452 
   3453 	rb_tree_init(&ump->udf_node_tree, &udf_node_rbtree_ops);
   3454 }
   3455 
   3456 
   3457 static struct udf_node *
   3458 udf_node_lookup(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *icbptr)
   3459 {
   3460 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
   3461 	struct vnode *vp;
   3462 
   3463 loop:
   3464 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3465 
   3466 	udf_node = rb_tree_find_node(&ump->udf_node_tree, icbptr);
   3467 	if (udf_node) {
   3468 		vp = udf_node->vnode;
   3469 		assert(vp);
   3470 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   3471 		mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3472 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE))
   3473 			goto loop;
   3474 		return udf_node;
   3475 	}
   3476 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3477 
   3478 	return NULL;
   3479 }
   3480 
   3481 
   3482 static void
   3483 udf_register_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   3484 {
   3485 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   3486 
   3487 	/* add node to the rb tree */
   3488 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3489 	rb_tree_insert_node(&ump->udf_node_tree, udf_node);
   3490 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3491 }
   3492 
   3493 
   3494 static void
   3495 udf_deregister_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   3496 {
   3497 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   3498 
   3499 	/* remove node from the rb tree */
   3500 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3501 	rb_tree_remove_node(&ump->udf_node_tree, udf_node);
   3502 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3503 }
   3504 
   3505 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3506 
   3507 static int
   3508 udf_validate_session_start(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3509 {
   3510 	struct mmc_trackinfo trackinfo;
   3511 	struct vrs_desc *vrs;
   3512 	uint32_t tracknr, sessionnr, sector, sector_size;
   3513 	uint32_t iso9660_vrs, write_track_start;
   3514 	uint8_t *buffer, *blank, *pos;
   3515 	int blks, max_sectors, vrs_len;
   3516 	int error;
   3517 
   3518 	/* disc appendable? */
   3519 	if (ump->discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_FULL)
   3520 		return EROFS;
   3521 
   3522 	/* already written here? if so, there should be an ISO VDS */
   3523 	if (ump->discinfo.last_session_state == MMC_STATE_INCOMPLETE)
   3524 		return 0;
   3525 
   3526 	/*
   3527 	 * Check if the first track of the session is blank and if so, copy or
   3528 	 * create a dummy ISO descriptor so the disc is valid again.
   3529 	 */
   3530 
   3531 	tracknr = ump->discinfo.first_track_last_session;
   3532 	memset(&trackinfo, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_trackinfo));
   3533 	trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
   3534 	error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
   3535 	if (error)
   3536 		return error;
   3537 
   3538 	udf_dump_trackinfo(&trackinfo);
   3539 	KASSERT(trackinfo.flags & (MMC_TRACKINFO_BLANK | MMC_TRACKINFO_RESERVED));
   3540 	KASSERT(trackinfo.sessionnr > 1);
   3541 
   3542 	KASSERT(trackinfo.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID);
   3543 	write_track_start = trackinfo.next_writable;
   3544 
   3545 	/* we have to copy the ISO VRS from a former session */
   3546 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("validate_session_start: "
   3547 			"blank or reserved track, copying VRS\n"));
   3548 
   3549 	/* sessionnr should be the session we're mounting */
   3550 	sessionnr = ump->mount_args.sessionnr;
   3551 
   3552 	/* start at the first track */
   3553 	tracknr   = ump->discinfo.first_track;
   3554 	while (tracknr <= ump->discinfo.num_tracks) {
   3555 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
   3556 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
   3557 		if (error) {
   3558 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("failed to get trackinfo; aborting\n"));
   3559 			return error;
   3560 		}
   3561 		if (trackinfo.sessionnr == sessionnr)
   3562 			break;
   3563 		tracknr++;
   3564 	}
   3565 	if (trackinfo.sessionnr != sessionnr) {
   3566 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("failed to get trackinfo; aborting\n"));
   3567 		return ENOENT;
   3568 	}
   3569 
   3570 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("found possible former ISO VRS at\n"));
   3571 	udf_dump_trackinfo(&trackinfo);
   3572 
   3573         /*
   3574          * location of iso9660 vrs is defined as first sector AFTER 32kb,
   3575          * minimum ISO `sector size' 2048
   3576          */
   3577 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   3578 	iso9660_vrs = ((32*1024 + sector_size - 1) / sector_size)
   3579 		 + trackinfo.track_start;
   3580 
   3581 	buffer = malloc(UDF_ISO_VRS_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   3582 	max_sectors = UDF_ISO_VRS_SIZE / sector_size;
   3583 	blks = MAX(1, 2048 / sector_size);
   3584 
   3585 	error = 0;
   3586 	for (sector = 0; sector < max_sectors; sector += blks) {
   3587 		pos = buffer + sector * sector_size;
   3588 		error = udf_read_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_DSCR, pos,
   3589 			iso9660_vrs + sector, blks);
   3590 		if (error)
   3591 			break;
   3592 		/* check this ISO descriptor */
   3593 		vrs = (struct vrs_desc *) pos;
   3594 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("got VRS id `%4s`\n", vrs->identifier));
   3595 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_CD001, 5) == 0)
   3596 			continue;
   3597 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_CDW02, 5) == 0)
   3598 			continue;
   3599 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_BEA01, 5) == 0)
   3600 			continue;
   3601 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_NSR02, 5) == 0)
   3602 			continue;
   3603 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_NSR03, 5) == 0)
   3604 			continue;
   3605 		if (strncmp(vrs->identifier, VRS_TEA01, 5) == 0)
   3606 			break;
   3607 		/* now what? for now, end of sequence */
   3608 		break;
   3609 	}
   3610 	vrs_len = sector + blks;
   3611 	if (error) {
   3612 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("error reading old ISO VRS\n"));
   3613 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("creating minimal ISO VRS\n"));
   3614 
   3615 		memset(buffer, 0, UDF_ISO_VRS_SIZE);
   3616 
   3617 		vrs = (struct vrs_desc *) (buffer);
   3618 		vrs->struct_type = 0;
   3619 		vrs->version     = 1;
   3620 		memcpy(vrs->identifier,VRS_BEA01, 5);
   3621 
   3622 		vrs = (struct vrs_desc *) (buffer + 2048);
   3623 		vrs->struct_type = 0;
   3624 		vrs->version     = 1;
   3625 		if (udf_rw16(ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver) == 2) {
   3626 			memcpy(vrs->identifier,VRS_NSR02, 5);
   3627 		} else {
   3628 			memcpy(vrs->identifier,VRS_NSR03, 5);
   3629 		}
   3630 
   3631 		vrs = (struct vrs_desc *) (buffer + 4096);
   3632 		vrs->struct_type = 0;
   3633 		vrs->version     = 1;
   3634 		memcpy(vrs->identifier, VRS_TEA01, 5);
   3635 
   3636 		vrs_len = 3*blks;
   3637 	}
   3638 
   3639 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Got VRS of %d sectors long\n", vrs_len));
   3640 
   3641         /*
   3642          * location of iso9660 vrs is defined as first sector AFTER 32kb,
   3643          * minimum ISO `sector size' 2048
   3644          */
   3645 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   3646 	iso9660_vrs = ((32*1024 + sector_size - 1) / sector_size)
   3647 		 + write_track_start;
   3648 
   3649 	/* write out 32 kb */
   3650 	blank = malloc(sector_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   3651 	memset(blank, 0, sector_size);
   3652 	error = 0;
   3653 	for (sector = write_track_start; sector < iso9660_vrs; sector ++) {
   3654 		error = udf_write_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_ABSOLUTE,
   3655 			blank, sector, 1);
   3656 		if (error)
   3657 			break;
   3658 	}
   3659 	if (!error) {
   3660 		/* write out our ISO VRS */
   3661 		KASSERT(sector == iso9660_vrs);
   3662 		error = udf_write_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_ABSOLUTE, buffer,
   3663 				sector, vrs_len);
   3664 		sector += vrs_len;
   3665 	}
   3666 	if (!error) {
   3667 		/* fill upto the first anchor at S+256 */
   3668 		for (; sector < write_track_start+256; sector++) {
   3669 			error = udf_write_phys_sectors(ump, UDF_C_ABSOLUTE,
   3670 				blank, sector, 1);
   3671 			if (error)
   3672 				break;
   3673 		}
   3674 	}
   3675 	if (!error) {
   3676 		/* write out anchor; write at ABSOLUTE place! */
   3677 		error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_ABSOLUTE,
   3678 			(union dscrptr *) ump->anchors[0], sector, sector);
   3679 		if (error)
   3680 			printf("writeout of anchor failed!\n");
   3681 	}
   3682 
   3683 	free(blank, M_TEMP);
   3684 	free(buffer, M_TEMP);
   3685 
   3686 	if (error)
   3687 		printf("udf_open_session: error writing iso vrs! : "
   3688 				"leaving disc in compromised state!\n");
   3689 
   3690 	/* synchronise device caches */
   3691 	(void) udf_synchronise_caches(ump);
   3692 
   3693 	return error;
   3694 }
   3695 
   3696 
   3697 int
   3698 udf_open_logvol(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3699 {
   3700 	int logvol_integrity;
   3701 	int error;
   3702 
   3703 	/* already/still open? */
   3704 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   3705 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN)
   3706 		return 0;
   3707 
   3708 	/* can we open it ? */
   3709 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   3710 		return EROFS;
   3711 
   3712 	/* setup write parameters */
   3713 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Setting up write parameters\n"));
   3714 	if ((error = udf_setup_writeparams(ump)) != 0)
   3715 		return error;
   3716 
   3717 	/* determine data and metadata tracks (most likely same) */
   3718 	error = udf_search_writing_tracks(ump);
   3719 	if (error) {
   3720 		/* most likely lack of space */
   3721 		printf("udf_open_logvol: error searching writing tracks\n");
   3722 		return EROFS;
   3723 	}
   3724 
   3725 	/* writeout/update lvint on disc or only in memory */
   3726 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Opening logical volume\n"));
   3727 	if (ump->lvopen & UDF_OPEN_SESSION) {
   3728 		/* TODO optional track reservation opening */
   3729 		error = udf_validate_session_start(ump);
   3730 		if (error)
   3731 			return error;
   3732 
   3733 		/* determine data and metadata tracks again */
   3734 		error = udf_search_writing_tracks(ump);
   3735 	}
   3736 
   3737 	/* mark it open */
   3738 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN);
   3739 
   3740 	/* do we need to write it out? */
   3741 	if (ump->lvopen & UDF_WRITE_LVINT) {
   3742 		error = udf_writeout_lvint(ump, ump->lvopen);
   3743 		/* if we couldn't write it mark it closed again */
   3744 		if (error) {
   3745 			ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type =
   3746 						udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   3747 			return error;
   3748 		}
   3749 	}
   3750 
   3751 	return 0;
   3752 }
   3753 
   3754 
   3755 int
   3756 udf_close_logvol(struct udf_mount *ump, int mntflags)
   3757 {
   3758 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
   3759 	struct mmc_op mmc_op;
   3760 	int logvol_integrity;
   3761 	int error = 0, error1 = 0, error2 = 0;
   3762 	int tracknr;
   3763 	int nvats, n, nok;
   3764 
   3765 	/* already/still closed? */
   3766 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   3767 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED)
   3768 		return 0;
   3769 
   3770 	/* writeout/update lvint or write out VAT */
   3771 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("udf_close_logvol: closing logical volume\n"));
   3772 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   3773 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_CLOSE_SESSION)
   3774 		KASSERT(ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT);
   3775 #endif
   3776 
   3777 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT) {
   3778 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT\n"));
   3779 
   3780 		/* write out the VAT data and all its descriptors */
   3781 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writeout vat_node\n"));
   3782 		udf_writeout_vat(ump);
   3783 		(void) vflushbuf(ump->vat_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   3784 
   3785 		(void) VOP_FSYNC(ump->vat_node->vnode,
   3786 				FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   3787 
   3788 		if (ump->lvclose & UDF_CLOSE_SESSION) {
   3789 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("udf_close_logvol: closing session "
   3790 				"as requested\n"));
   3791 		}
   3792 
   3793 		/* at least two DVD packets and 3 CD-R packets */
   3794 		nvats = 32;
   3795 
   3796 #if notyet
   3797 		/*
   3798 		 * TODO calculate the available space and if the disc is
   3799 		 * allmost full, write out till end-256-1 with banks, write
   3800 		 * AVDP and fill up with VATs, then close session and close
   3801 		 * disc.
   3802 		 */
   3803 		if (ump->lvclose & UDF_FINALISE_DISC) {
   3804 			error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL,
   3805 					UDF_C_FLOAT_DSCR,
   3806 					(union dscrptr *) ump->anchors[0],
   3807 					0, 0);
   3808 			if (error)
   3809 				printf("writeout of anchor failed!\n");
   3810 
   3811 			/* pad space with VAT ICBs */
   3812 			nvats = 256;
   3813 		}
   3814 #endif
   3815 
   3816 		/* write out a number of VAT nodes */
   3817 		nok = 0;
   3818 		for (n = 0; n < nvats; n++) {
   3819 			/* will now only write last FE/EFE */
   3820 			ump->vat_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   3821 			error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->vat_node->vnode,
   3822 					FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   3823 			if (!error)
   3824 				nok++;
   3825 		}
   3826 		if (nok < 14) {
   3827 			/* arbitrary; but at least one or two CD frames */
   3828 			printf("writeout of at least 14 VATs failed\n");
   3829 			return error;
   3830 		}
   3831 	}
   3832 
   3833 	/* NOTE the disc is in a (minimal) valid state now; no erroring out */
   3834 
   3835 	/* finish closing of session */
   3836 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_CLOSE_SESSION) {
   3837 		error = udf_validate_session_start(ump);
   3838 		if (error)
   3839 			return error;
   3840 
   3841 		(void) udf_synchronise_caches(ump);
   3842 
   3843 		/* close all associated tracks */
   3844 		tracknr = ump->discinfo.first_track_last_session;
   3845 		error = 0;
   3846 		while (tracknr <= ump->discinfo.last_track_last_session) {
   3847 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tclosing possible open "
   3848 				"track %d\n", tracknr));
   3849 			memset(&mmc_op, 0, sizeof(mmc_op));
   3850 			mmc_op.operation   = MMC_OP_CLOSETRACK;
   3851 			mmc_op.mmc_profile = ump->discinfo.mmc_profile;
   3852 			mmc_op.tracknr     = tracknr;
   3853 			error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op,
   3854 					FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
   3855 			if (error)
   3856 				printf("udf_close_logvol: closing of "
   3857 					"track %d failed\n", tracknr);
   3858 			tracknr ++;
   3859 		}
   3860 		if (!error) {
   3861 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("closing session\n"));
   3862 			memset(&mmc_op, 0, sizeof(mmc_op));
   3863 			mmc_op.operation   = MMC_OP_CLOSESESSION;
   3864 			mmc_op.mmc_profile = ump->discinfo.mmc_profile;
   3865 			mmc_op.sessionnr   = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
   3866 			error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op,
   3867 					FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
   3868 			if (error)
   3869 				printf("udf_close_logvol: closing of session"
   3870 						"failed\n");
   3871 		}
   3872 		if (!error)
   3873 			ump->lvopen |= UDF_OPEN_SESSION;
   3874 		if (error) {
   3875 			printf("udf_close_logvol: leaving disc as it is\n");
   3876 			ump->lvclose &= ~UDF_FINALISE_DISC;
   3877 		}
   3878 	}
   3879 
   3880 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_FINALISE_DISC) {
   3881 		memset(&mmc_op, 0, sizeof(mmc_op));
   3882 		mmc_op.operation   = MMC_OP_FINALISEDISC;
   3883 		mmc_op.mmc_profile = ump->discinfo.mmc_profile;
   3884 		mmc_op.sessionnr   = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
   3885 		error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op,
   3886 				FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
   3887 		if (error)
   3888 			printf("udf_close_logvol: finalising disc"
   3889 					"failed\n");
   3890 	}
   3891 
   3892 	/* write out partition bitmaps if requested */
   3893 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS) {
   3894 		/* sync writeout metadata spacetable if existing */
   3895 		error1 = udf_write_metadata_partition_spacetable(ump, true);
   3896 		if (error1)
   3897 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of metadata space "
   3898 				"bitmap failed\n");
   3899 
   3900 		/* sync writeout partition spacetables */
   3901 		error2 = udf_write_physical_partition_spacetables(ump, true);
   3902 		if (error2)
   3903 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of space tables "
   3904 				"failed\n");
   3905 
   3906 		if (error1 || error2)
   3907 			return (error1 | error2);
   3908 
   3909 		ump->lvclose &= ~UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
   3910 	}
   3911 
   3912 	/* write out metadata partition nodes if requested */
   3913 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_METAPART_NODES) {
   3914 		/* sync writeout metadata descriptor node */
   3915 		error1 = udf_writeout_node(ump->metadata_node, FSYNC_WAIT);
   3916 		if (error1)
   3917 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of metadata partition "
   3918 				"node failed\n");
   3919 
   3920 		/* duplicate metadata partition descriptor if needed */
   3921 		udf_synchronise_metadatamirror_node(ump);
   3922 
   3923 		/* sync writeout metadatamirror descriptor node */
   3924 		error2 = udf_writeout_node(ump->metadatamirror_node, FSYNC_WAIT);
   3925 		if (error2)
   3926 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of metadata partition "
   3927 				"mirror node failed\n");
   3928 
   3929 		if (error1 || error2)
   3930 			return (error1 | error2);
   3931 
   3932 		ump->lvclose &= ~UDF_WRITE_METAPART_NODES;
   3933 	}
   3934 
   3935 	/* mark it closed */
   3936 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   3937 
   3938 	/* do we need to write out the logical volume integrity? */
   3939 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_LVINT)
   3940 		error = udf_writeout_lvint(ump, ump->lvopen);
   3941 	if (error) {
   3942 		/* HELP now what? mark it open again for now */
   3943 		ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type =
   3944 			udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN);
   3945 		return error;
   3946 	}
   3947 
   3948 	(void) udf_synchronise_caches(ump);
   3949 
   3950 	return 0;
   3951 }
   3952 
   3953 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3954 
   3955 /*
   3956  * Genfs interfacing
   3957  *
   3958  * static const struct genfs_ops udf_genfsops = {
   3959  * 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
   3960  * 		size of transfers
   3961  * 	.gop_alloc = udf_gop_alloc,
   3962  * 		allocate len bytes at offset
   3963  * 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write,
   3964  * 		putpages interface code
   3965  * 	.gop_markupdate = udf_gop_markupdate,
   3966  * 		set update/modify flags etc.
   3967  * }
   3968  */
   3969 
   3970 /*
   3971  * Genfs interface. These four functions are the only ones defined though not
   3972  * documented... great....
   3973  */
   3974 
   3975 /*
   3976  * Called for allocating an extent of the file either by VOP_WRITE() or by
   3977  * genfs filling up gaps.
   3978  */
   3979 static int
   3980 udf_gop_alloc(struct vnode *vp, off_t off,
   3981     off_t len, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
   3982 {
   3983 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   3984 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   3985 	uint64_t lb_start, lb_end;
   3986 	uint32_t lb_size, num_lb;
   3987 	int udf_c_type, vpart_num, can_fail;
   3988 	int error;
   3989 
   3990 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_gop_alloc called for offset %"PRIu64" for %"PRIu64" bytes, %s\n",
   3991 		off, len, flags? "SYNC":"NONE"));
   3992 
   3993 	/*
   3994 	 * request the pages of our vnode and see how many pages will need to
   3995 	 * be allocated and reserve that space
   3996 	 */
   3997 	lb_size  = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   3998 	lb_start = off / lb_size;
   3999 	lb_end   = (off + len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
   4000 	num_lb   = lb_end - lb_start;
   4001 
   4002 	udf_c_type = udf_get_c_type(udf_node);
   4003 	vpart_num  = udf_get_record_vpart(ump, udf_c_type);
   4004 
   4005 	/* all requests can fail */
   4006 	can_fail   = true;
   4007 
   4008 	/* fid's (directories) can't fail */
   4009 	if (udf_c_type == UDF_C_FIDS)
   4010 		can_fail   = false;
   4011 
   4012 	/* system files can't fail */
   4013 	if (vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM)
   4014 		can_fail = false;
   4015 
   4016 	error = udf_reserve_space(ump, udf_node, udf_c_type,
   4017 		vpart_num, num_lb, can_fail);
   4018 
   4019 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("\tlb_start %"PRIu64", lb_end %"PRIu64", num_lb %d\n",
   4020 		lb_start, lb_end, num_lb));
   4021 
   4022 	return error;
   4023 }
   4024 
   4025 
   4026 /*
   4027  * callback from genfs to update our flags
   4028  */
   4029 static void
   4030 udf_gop_markupdate(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
   4031 {
   4032 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   4033 	u_long mask = 0;
   4034 
   4035 	if ((flags & GOP_UPDATE_ACCESSED) != 0) {
   4036 		mask = IN_ACCESS;
   4037 	}
   4038 	if ((flags & GOP_UPDATE_MODIFIED) != 0) {
   4039 		if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   4040 			mask |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   4041 		} else {
   4042 			mask |= IN_MODIFY;
   4043 		}
   4044 	}
   4045 	if (mask) {
   4046 		udf_node->i_flags |= mask;
   4047 	}
   4048 }
   4049 
   4050 
   4051 static const struct genfs_ops udf_genfsops = {
   4052 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
   4053 	.gop_alloc = udf_gop_alloc,
   4054 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write_rwmap,
   4055 	.gop_markupdate = udf_gop_markupdate,
   4056 };
   4057 
   4058 
   4059 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4060 
   4061 int
   4062 udf_write_terminator(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sector)
   4063 {
   4064 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   4065 	int error;
   4066 
   4067 	dscr = malloc(ump->discinfo.sector_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   4068 	udf_inittag(ump, &dscr->tag, TAGID_TERM, sector);
   4069 
   4070 	/* CRC length for an anchor is 512 - tag length; defined in Ecma 167 */
   4071 	dscr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(512-UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH);
   4072 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
   4073 
   4074 	error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   4075 			dscr, sector, sector);
   4076 
   4077 	free(dscr, M_TEMP);
   4078 
   4079 	return error;
   4080 }
   4081 
   4082 
   4083 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4084 
   4085 /* UDF<->unix converters */
   4086 
   4087 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4088 
   4089 static mode_t
   4090 udf_perm_to_unix_mode(uint32_t perm)
   4091 {
   4092 	mode_t mode;
   4093 
   4094 	mode  = ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK)      );
   4095 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK  ) >> 2);
   4096 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
   4097 
   4098 	return mode;
   4099 }
   4100 
   4101 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4102 
   4103 static uint32_t
   4104 unix_mode_to_udf_perm(mode_t mode)
   4105 {
   4106 	uint32_t perm;
   4107 
   4108 	perm  = ((mode & S_IRWXO)     );
   4109 	perm |= ((mode & S_IRWXG) << 2);
   4110 	perm |= ((mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
   4111 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWOTH) << 3);
   4112 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWGRP) << 5);
   4113 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWUSR) << 7);
   4114 
   4115 	return perm;
   4116 }
   4117 
   4118 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4119 
   4120 static uint32_t
   4121 udf_icb_to_unix_filetype(uint32_t icbftype)
   4122 {
   4123 	switch (icbftype) {
   4124 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY :
   4125 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_STREAMDIR :
   4126 		return S_IFDIR;
   4127 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO :
   4128 		return S_IFIFO;
   4129 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE :
   4130 		return S_IFCHR;
   4131 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE :
   4132 		return S_IFBLK;
   4133 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS :
   4134 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_REALTIME :
   4135 		return S_IFREG;
   4136 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK :
   4137 		return S_IFLNK;
   4138 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET :
   4139 		return S_IFSOCK;
   4140 	}
   4141 	/* no idea what this is */
   4142 	return 0;
   4143 }
   4144 
   4145 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4146 
   4147 void
   4148 udf_to_unix_name(char *result, int result_len, char *id, int len,
   4149 	struct charspec *chsp)
   4150 {
   4151 	uint16_t   *raw_name, *unix_name;
   4152 	uint16_t   *inchp, ch;
   4153 	uint8_t	   *outchp;
   4154 	const char *osta_id = "OSTA Compressed Unicode";
   4155 	int         ucode_chars, nice_uchars, is_osta_typ0, nout;
   4156 
   4157 	raw_name = malloc(2048 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4158 	unix_name = raw_name + 1024;			/* split space in half */
   4159 	assert(sizeof(char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
   4160 	outchp = (uint8_t *) result;
   4161 
   4162 	is_osta_typ0  = (chsp->type == 0);
   4163 	is_osta_typ0 &= (strcmp((char *) chsp->inf, osta_id) == 0);
   4164 	if (is_osta_typ0) {
   4165 		/* TODO clean up */
   4166 		*raw_name = *unix_name = 0;
   4167 		ucode_chars = udf_UncompressUnicode(len, (uint8_t *) id, raw_name);
   4168 		ucode_chars = MIN(ucode_chars, UnicodeLength((unicode_t *) raw_name));
   4169 		nice_uchars = UDFTransName(unix_name, raw_name, ucode_chars);
   4170 		/* output UTF8 */
   4171 		for (inchp = unix_name; nice_uchars>0; inchp++, nice_uchars--) {
   4172 			ch = *inchp;
   4173 			nout = wput_utf8(outchp, result_len, ch);
   4174 			outchp += nout; result_len -= nout;
   4175 			if (!ch) break;
   4176 		}
   4177 		*outchp++ = 0;
   4178 	} else {
   4179 		/* assume 8bit char length byte latin-1 */
   4180 		assert(*id == 8);
   4181 		assert(strlen((char *) (id+1)) <= MAXNAMLEN);
   4182 		strncpy((char *) result, (char *) (id+1), strlen((char *) (id+1)));
   4183 	}
   4184 	free(raw_name, M_UDFTEMP);
   4185 }
   4186 
   4187 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4188 
   4189 void
   4190 unix_to_udf_name(char *result, uint8_t *result_len, char const *name, int name_len,
   4191 	struct charspec *chsp)
   4192 {
   4193 	uint16_t   *raw_name;
   4194 	uint16_t   *outchp;
   4195 	const char *inchp;
   4196 	const char *osta_id = "OSTA Compressed Unicode";
   4197 	int         udf_chars, is_osta_typ0, bits;
   4198 	size_t      cnt;
   4199 
   4200 	/* allocate temporary unicode-16 buffer */
   4201 	raw_name = malloc(1024, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4202 
   4203 	/* convert utf8 to unicode-16 */
   4204 	*raw_name = 0;
   4205 	inchp  = name;
   4206 	outchp = raw_name;
   4207 	bits = 8;
   4208 	for (cnt = name_len, udf_chars = 0; cnt;) {
   4209 /*###3490 [cc] warning: passing argument 2 of 'wget_utf8' from incompatible pointer type%%%*/
   4210 		*outchp = wget_utf8(&inchp, &cnt);
   4211 		if (*outchp > 0xff)
   4212 			bits=16;
   4213 		outchp++;
   4214 		udf_chars++;
   4215 	}
   4216 	/* null terminate just in case */
   4217 	*outchp++ = 0;
   4218 
   4219 	is_osta_typ0  = (chsp->type == 0);
   4220 	is_osta_typ0 &= (strcmp((char *) chsp->inf, osta_id) == 0);
   4221 	if (is_osta_typ0) {
   4222 		udf_chars = udf_CompressUnicode(udf_chars, bits,
   4223 				(unicode_t *) raw_name,
   4224 				(byte *) result);
   4225 	} else {
   4226 		printf("unix to udf name: no CHSP0 ?\n");
   4227 		/* XXX assume 8bit char length byte latin-1 */
   4228 		*result++ = 8; udf_chars = 1;
   4229 		strncpy(result, name + 1, name_len);
   4230 		udf_chars += name_len;
   4231 	}
   4232 	*result_len = udf_chars;
   4233 	free(raw_name, M_UDFTEMP);
   4234 }
   4235 
   4236 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4237 
   4238 void
   4239 udf_timestamp_to_timespec(struct udf_mount *ump,
   4240 			  struct timestamp *timestamp,
   4241 			  struct timespec  *timespec)
   4242 {
   4243 	struct clock_ymdhms ymdhms;
   4244 	uint32_t usecs, secs, nsecs;
   4245 	uint16_t tz;
   4246 
   4247 	/* fill in ymdhms structure from timestamp */
   4248 	memset(&ymdhms, 0, sizeof(ymdhms));
   4249 	ymdhms.dt_year = udf_rw16(timestamp->year);
   4250 	ymdhms.dt_mon  = timestamp->month;
   4251 	ymdhms.dt_day  = timestamp->day;
   4252 	ymdhms.dt_wday = 0; /* ? */
   4253 	ymdhms.dt_hour = timestamp->hour;
   4254 	ymdhms.dt_min  = timestamp->minute;
   4255 	ymdhms.dt_sec  = timestamp->second;
   4256 
   4257 	secs = clock_ymdhms_to_secs(&ymdhms);
   4258 	usecs = timestamp->usec +
   4259 		100*timestamp->hund_usec + 10000*timestamp->centisec;
   4260 	nsecs = usecs * 1000;
   4261 
   4262 	/*
   4263 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
   4264 	 * compliment, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
   4265 	 */
   4266 	tz  = udf_rw16(timestamp->type_tz);
   4267 	tz &= 0x0fff;			/* only lower 12 bits are significant */
   4268 	if (tz & 0x0800)		/* sign extention */
   4269 		tz |= 0xf000;
   4270 
   4271 	/* TODO check timezone conversion */
   4272 	/* check if we are specified a timezone to convert */
   4273 	if (udf_rw16(timestamp->type_tz) & 0x1000) {
   4274 		if ((int16_t) tz != -2047)
   4275 			secs -= (int16_t) tz * 60;
   4276 	} else {
   4277 		secs -= ump->mount_args.gmtoff;
   4278 	}
   4279 
   4280 	timespec->tv_sec  = secs;
   4281 	timespec->tv_nsec = nsecs;
   4282 }
   4283 
   4284 
   4285 void
   4286 udf_timespec_to_timestamp(struct timespec *timespec, struct timestamp *timestamp)
   4287 {
   4288 	struct clock_ymdhms ymdhms;
   4289 	uint32_t husec, usec, csec;
   4290 
   4291 	(void) clock_secs_to_ymdhms(timespec->tv_sec, &ymdhms);
   4292 
   4293 	usec   = timespec->tv_nsec / 1000;
   4294 	husec  =  usec / 100;
   4295 	usec  -= husec * 100;				/* only 0-99 in usec  */
   4296 	csec   = husec / 100;				/* only 0-99 in csec  */
   4297 	husec -=  csec * 100;				/* only 0-99 in husec */
   4298 
   4299 	/* set method 1 for CUT/GMT */
   4300 	timestamp->type_tz	= udf_rw16((1<<12) + 0);
   4301 	timestamp->year		= udf_rw16(ymdhms.dt_year);
   4302 	timestamp->month	= ymdhms.dt_mon;
   4303 	timestamp->day		= ymdhms.dt_day;
   4304 	timestamp->hour		= ymdhms.dt_hour;
   4305 	timestamp->minute	= ymdhms.dt_min;
   4306 	timestamp->second	= ymdhms.dt_sec;
   4307 	timestamp->centisec	= csec;
   4308 	timestamp->hund_usec	= husec;
   4309 	timestamp->usec		= usec;
   4310 }
   4311 
   4312 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4313 
   4314 /*
   4315  * Attribute and filetypes converters with get/set pairs
   4316  */
   4317 
   4318 uint32_t
   4319 udf_getaccessmode(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   4320 {
   4321 	struct file_entry     *fe = udf_node->fe;
   4322 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   4323 	uint32_t udf_perm, icbftype;
   4324 	uint32_t mode, ftype;
   4325 	uint16_t icbflags;
   4326 
   4327 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4328 	if (fe) {
   4329 		udf_perm = udf_rw32(fe->perm);
   4330 		icbftype = fe->icbtag.file_type;
   4331 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   4332 	} else {
   4333 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   4334 		udf_perm = udf_rw32(efe->perm);
   4335 		icbftype = efe->icbtag.file_type;
   4336 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   4337 	}
   4338 
   4339 	mode  = udf_perm_to_unix_mode(udf_perm);
   4340 	ftype = udf_icb_to_unix_filetype(icbftype);
   4341 
   4342 	/* set suid, sgid, sticky from flags in fe/efe */
   4343 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID)
   4344 		mode |= S_ISUID;
   4345 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID)
   4346 		mode |= S_ISGID;
   4347 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY)
   4348 		mode |= S_ISVTX;
   4349 
   4350 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4351 
   4352 	return mode | ftype;
   4353 }
   4354 
   4355 
   4356 void
   4357 udf_setaccessmode(struct udf_node *udf_node, mode_t mode)
   4358 {
   4359 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   4360 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   4361 	uint32_t udf_perm;
   4362 	uint16_t icbflags;
   4363 
   4364 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4365 	udf_perm = unix_mode_to_udf_perm(mode & ALLPERMS);
   4366 	if (fe) {
   4367 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   4368 	} else {
   4369 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   4370 	}
   4371 
   4372 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID;
   4373 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID;
   4374 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY;
   4375 	if (mode & S_ISUID)
   4376 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID;
   4377 	if (mode & S_ISGID)
   4378 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID;
   4379 	if (mode & S_ISVTX)
   4380 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY;
   4381 
   4382 	if (fe) {
   4383 		fe->perm  = udf_rw32(udf_perm);
   4384 		fe->icbtag.flags  = udf_rw16(icbflags);
   4385 	} else {
   4386 		efe->perm = udf_rw32(udf_perm);
   4387 		efe->icbtag.flags = udf_rw16(icbflags);
   4388 	}
   4389 
   4390 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4391 }
   4392 
   4393 
   4394 void
   4395 udf_getownership(struct udf_node *udf_node, uid_t *uidp, gid_t *gidp)
   4396 {
   4397 	struct udf_mount     *ump = udf_node->ump;
   4398 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   4399 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   4400 	uid_t uid;
   4401 	gid_t gid;
   4402 
   4403 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4404 	if (fe) {
   4405 		uid = (uid_t)udf_rw32(fe->uid);
   4406 		gid = (gid_t)udf_rw32(fe->gid);
   4407 	} else {
   4408 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   4409 		uid = (uid_t)udf_rw32(efe->uid);
   4410 		gid = (gid_t)udf_rw32(efe->gid);
   4411 	}
   4412 
   4413 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
   4414 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1)
   4415 		uid = ump->mount_args.anon_uid;
   4416 	if (gid == (gid_t) -1)
   4417 		gid = ump->mount_args.anon_gid;
   4418 
   4419 	*uidp = uid;
   4420 	*gidp = gid;
   4421 
   4422 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4423 }
   4424 
   4425 
   4426 void
   4427 udf_setownership(struct udf_node *udf_node, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
   4428 {
   4429 	struct udf_mount     *ump = udf_node->ump;
   4430 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   4431 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   4432 	uid_t nobody_uid;
   4433 	gid_t nobody_gid;
   4434 
   4435 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4436 
   4437 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
   4438 	nobody_uid = ump->mount_args.nobody_uid;
   4439 	nobody_gid = ump->mount_args.nobody_gid;
   4440 	if (uid == nobody_uid)
   4441 		uid = (uid_t) -1;
   4442 	if (gid == nobody_gid)
   4443 		gid = (gid_t) -1;
   4444 
   4445 	if (fe) {
   4446 		fe->uid  = udf_rw32((uint32_t) uid);
   4447 		fe->gid  = udf_rw32((uint32_t) gid);
   4448 	} else {
   4449 		efe->uid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) uid);
   4450 		efe->gid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) gid);
   4451 	}
   4452 
   4453 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4454 }
   4455 
   4456 
   4457 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4458 
   4459 
   4460 static int
   4461 dirhash_fill(struct udf_node *dir_node)
   4462 {
   4463 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4464 	struct dirhash *dirh;
   4465 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   4466 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   4467 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4468 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4469 	uint64_t file_size, pre_diroffset, diroffset;
   4470 	uint32_t lb_size;
   4471 	int error;
   4472 
   4473 	/* make sure we have a dirhash to work on */
   4474 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4475 	KASSERT(dirh);
   4476 	KASSERT(dirh->refcnt > 0);
   4477 
   4478 	if (dirh->flags & DIRH_BROKEN)
   4479 		return EIO;
   4480 	if (dirh->flags & DIRH_COMPLETE)
   4481 		return 0;
   4482 
   4483 	/* make sure we have a clean dirhash to add to */
   4484 	dirhash_purge_entries(dirh);
   4485 
   4486 	/* get directory filesize */
   4487 	if (fe) {
   4488 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   4489 	} else {
   4490 		assert(efe);
   4491 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   4492 	}
   4493 
   4494 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4495 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4496 	fid = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4497 
   4498 	/* allocate temporary space for dirent */
   4499 	dirent = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4500 
   4501 	error = 0;
   4502 	diroffset = 0;
   4503 	while (diroffset < file_size) {
   4504 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4505 		pre_diroffset = diroffset;
   4506 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(dvp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4507 		if (error) {
   4508 			/* TODO what to do? continue but not add? */
   4509 			dirh->flags |= DIRH_BROKEN;
   4510 			dirhash_purge_entries(dirh);
   4511 			break;
   4512 		}
   4513 
   4514 		if ((fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)) {
   4515 			/* register deleted extent for reuse */
   4516 			dirhash_enter_freed(dirh, pre_diroffset,
   4517 				udf_fidsize(fid));
   4518 		} else {
   4519 			/* append to the dirhash */
   4520 			dirhash_enter(dirh, dirent, pre_diroffset,
   4521 				udf_fidsize(fid), 0);
   4522 		}
   4523 	}
   4524 	dirh->flags |= DIRH_COMPLETE;
   4525 
   4526 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4527 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4528 
   4529 	return error;
   4530 }
   4531 
   4532 
   4533 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4534 
   4535 /*
   4536  * Directory read and manipulation functions.
   4537  *
   4538  */
   4539 
   4540 int
   4541 udf_lookup_name_in_dir(struct vnode *vp, const char *name, int namelen,
   4542        struct long_ad *icb_loc, int *found)
   4543 {
   4544 	struct udf_node  *dir_node = VTOI(vp);
   4545 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4546 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4547 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4548 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4549 	uint64_t diroffset;
   4550 	uint32_t lb_size;
   4551 	int hit, error;
   4552 
   4553 	/* set default return */
   4554 	*found = 0;
   4555 
   4556 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4557 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4558 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4559 	if (error) {
   4560 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4561 		return error;
   4562 	}
   4563 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4564 
   4565 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4566 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4567 	fid     = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4568 	dirent  = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4569 
   4570 	DPRINTF(DIRHASH, ("dirhash_lookup looking for `%*.*s`\n",
   4571 		namelen, namelen, name));
   4572 
   4573 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4574 	memset(icb_loc, 0, sizeof(*icb_loc));
   4575 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4576 	for (;;) {
   4577 		hit = dirhash_lookup(dirh, name, namelen, &dirh_ep);
   4578 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4579 		if (!hit)
   4580 			break;
   4581 
   4582 		/* check this hit */
   4583 		diroffset = dirh_ep->offset;
   4584 
   4585 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4586 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4587 		if (error)
   4588 			break;
   4589 
   4590 		DPRINTF(DIRHASH, ("dirhash_lookup\tchecking `%*.*s`\n",
   4591 			dirent->d_namlen, dirent->d_namlen, dirent->d_name));
   4592 
   4593 		/* see if its our entry */
   4594 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   4595 		if (dirent->d_namlen != namelen) {
   4596 			printf("WARNING: dirhash_lookup() returned wrong "
   4597 				"d_namelen: %d and ought to be %d\n",
   4598 				dirent->d_namlen, namelen);
   4599 			printf("\tlooked for `%s' and got `%s'\n",
   4600 				name, dirent->d_name);
   4601 		}
   4602 #endif
   4603 		if (strncmp(dirent->d_name, name, namelen) == 0) {
   4604 			*found = 1;
   4605 			*icb_loc = fid->icb;
   4606 			break;
   4607 		}
   4608 	}
   4609 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4610 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4611 
   4612 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4613 
   4614 	return error;
   4615 }
   4616 
   4617 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4618 
   4619 static int
   4620 udf_create_new_fe(struct udf_mount *ump, struct file_entry *fe, int file_type,
   4621 	struct long_ad *node_icb, struct long_ad *parent_icb,
   4622 	uint64_t parent_unique_id)
   4623 {
   4624 	struct timespec now;
   4625 	struct icb_tag *icb;
   4626 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
   4627 	uint64_t unique_id;
   4628 	uint32_t fidsize, lb_num;
   4629 	uint8_t *bpos;
   4630 	int crclen, attrlen;
   4631 
   4632 	lb_num = udf_rw32(node_icb->loc.lb_num);
   4633 	udf_inittag(ump, &fe->tag, TAGID_FENTRY, lb_num);
   4634 	icb = &fe->icbtag;
   4635 
   4636 	/*
   4637 	 * Always use strategy type 4 unless on WORM wich we don't support
   4638 	 * (yet). Fill in defaults and set for internal allocation of data.
   4639 	 */
   4640 	icb->strat_type      = udf_rw16(4);
   4641 	icb->max_num_entries = udf_rw16(1);
   4642 	icb->file_type       = file_type;	/* 8 bit */
   4643 	icb->flags           = udf_rw16(UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   4644 
   4645 	fe->perm     = udf_rw32(0x7fff);	/* all is allowed   */
   4646 	fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(0);		/* explicit setting */
   4647 
   4648 	fe->ckpoint  = udf_rw32(1);		/* user supplied file version */
   4649 
   4650 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   4651 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->atime);
   4652 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->attrtime);
   4653 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->mtime);
   4654 
   4655 	udf_set_regid(&fe->imp_id, IMPL_NAME);
   4656 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &fe->imp_id);
   4657 
   4658 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   4659 	fe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   4660 	fe->l_ea = udf_rw32(0);
   4661 
   4662 	/* create extended attribute to record our creation time */
   4663 	attrlen = UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_SIZE(1);
   4664 	ft_extattr = malloc(attrlen, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4665 	memset(ft_extattr, 0, attrlen);
   4666 	ft_extattr->hdr.type = udf_rw32(UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO);
   4667 	ft_extattr->hdr.subtype = 1;	/* [4/48.10.5] */
   4668 	ft_extattr->hdr.a_l = udf_rw32(UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_SIZE(1));
   4669 	ft_extattr->d_l     = udf_rw32(UDF_TIMESTAMP_SIZE); /* one item */
   4670 	ft_extattr->existence = UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION;
   4671 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &ft_extattr->times[0]);
   4672 
   4673 	udf_extattr_insert_internal(ump, (union dscrptr *) fe,
   4674 		(struct extattr_entry *) ft_extattr);
   4675 	free(ft_extattr, M_UDFTEMP);
   4676 
   4677 	/* if its a directory, create '..' */
   4678 	bpos = (uint8_t *) fe->data + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   4679 	fidsize = 0;
   4680 	if (file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   4681 		fidsize = udf_create_parentfid(ump,
   4682 			(struct fileid_desc *) bpos, parent_icb,
   4683 			parent_unique_id);
   4684 	}
   4685 
   4686 	/* record fidlength information */
   4687 	fe->inf_len = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4688 	fe->l_ad    = udf_rw32(fidsize);
   4689 	fe->logblks_rec = udf_rw64(0);		/* intern */
   4690 
   4691 	crclen  = sizeof(struct file_entry) - 1 - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   4692 	crclen += udf_rw32(fe->l_ea) + fidsize;
   4693 	fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
   4694 
   4695 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fe);
   4696 
   4697 	return fidsize;
   4698 }
   4699 
   4700 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4701 
   4702 static int
   4703 udf_create_new_efe(struct udf_mount *ump, struct extfile_entry *efe,
   4704 	int file_type, struct long_ad *node_icb, struct long_ad *parent_icb,
   4705 	uint64_t parent_unique_id)
   4706 {
   4707 	struct timespec now;
   4708 	struct icb_tag *icb;
   4709 	uint64_t unique_id;
   4710 	uint32_t fidsize, lb_num;
   4711 	uint8_t *bpos;
   4712 	int crclen;
   4713 
   4714 	lb_num = udf_rw32(node_icb->loc.lb_num);
   4715 	udf_inittag(ump, &efe->tag, TAGID_EXTFENTRY, lb_num);
   4716 	icb = &efe->icbtag;
   4717 
   4718 	/*
   4719 	 * Always use strategy type 4 unless on WORM wich we don't support
   4720 	 * (yet). Fill in defaults and set for internal allocation of data.
   4721 	 */
   4722 	icb->strat_type      = udf_rw16(4);
   4723 	icb->max_num_entries = udf_rw16(1);
   4724 	icb->file_type       = file_type;	/* 8 bit */
   4725 	icb->flags           = udf_rw16(UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   4726 
   4727 	efe->perm     = udf_rw32(0x7fff);	/* all is allowed   */
   4728 	efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(0);		/* explicit setting */
   4729 
   4730 	efe->ckpoint  = udf_rw32(1);		/* user supplied file version */
   4731 
   4732 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   4733 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->ctime);
   4734 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->atime);
   4735 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->attrtime);
   4736 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->mtime);
   4737 
   4738 	udf_set_regid(&efe->imp_id, IMPL_NAME);
   4739 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &efe->imp_id);
   4740 
   4741 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   4742 	efe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   4743 	efe->l_ea = udf_rw32(0);
   4744 
   4745 	/* if its a directory, create '..' */
   4746 	bpos = (uint8_t *) efe->data + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   4747 	fidsize = 0;
   4748 	if (file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   4749 		fidsize = udf_create_parentfid(ump,
   4750 			(struct fileid_desc *) bpos, parent_icb,
   4751 			parent_unique_id);
   4752 	}
   4753 
   4754 	/* record fidlength information */
   4755 	efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4756 	efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4757 	efe->l_ad     = udf_rw32(fidsize);
   4758 	efe->logblks_rec = udf_rw64(0);		/* intern */
   4759 
   4760 	crclen  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) - 1 - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   4761 	crclen += udf_rw32(efe->l_ea) + fidsize;
   4762 	efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
   4763 
   4764 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) efe);
   4765 
   4766 	return fidsize;
   4767 }
   4768 
   4769 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4770 
   4771 int
   4772 udf_dir_detach(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *dir_node,
   4773 	struct udf_node *udf_node, struct componentname *cnp)
   4774 {
   4775 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4776 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4777 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4778 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   4779 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   4780 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4781 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4782 	uint64_t file_size, diroffset;
   4783 	uint32_t lb_size, fidsize;
   4784 	int found, error;
   4785 	char const *name  = cnp->cn_nameptr;
   4786 	int namelen = cnp->cn_namelen;
   4787 	int hit, refcnt;
   4788 
   4789 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4790 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4791 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4792 	if (error) {
   4793 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4794 		return error;
   4795 	}
   4796 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4797 
   4798 	/* get directory filesize */
   4799 	if (fe) {
   4800 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   4801 	} else {
   4802 		assert(efe);
   4803 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   4804 	}
   4805 
   4806 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4807 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4808 	fid     = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4809 	dirent  = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4810 
   4811 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4812 	found = 0;
   4813 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4814 	for (;;) {
   4815 		hit = dirhash_lookup(dirh, name, namelen, &dirh_ep);
   4816 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4817 		if (!hit)
   4818 			break;
   4819 
   4820 		/* check this hit */
   4821 		diroffset = dirh_ep->offset;
   4822 
   4823 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4824 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(dvp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4825 		if (error)
   4826 			break;
   4827 
   4828 		/* see if its our entry */
   4829 		KASSERT(dirent->d_namlen == namelen);
   4830 		if (strncmp(dirent->d_name, name, namelen) == 0) {
   4831 			found = 1;
   4832 			break;
   4833 		}
   4834 	}
   4835 
   4836 	if (!found)
   4837 		error = ENOENT;
   4838 	if (error)
   4839 		goto error_out;
   4840 
   4841 	/* mark deleted */
   4842 	fid->file_char |= UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL;
   4843 #ifdef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   4844 	memset(&fid->icb, 0, sizeof(fid->icb));
   4845 #endif
   4846 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   4847 
   4848 	/* get size of fid and compensate for the read_fid_stream advance */
   4849 	fidsize = udf_fidsize(fid);
   4850 	diroffset -= fidsize;
   4851 
   4852 	/* write out */
   4853 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, dir_node->vnode,
   4854 			fid, fidsize, diroffset,
   4855 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
   4856 			FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   4857 	if (error)
   4858 		goto error_out;
   4859 
   4860 	/* get reference count of attached node */
   4861 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4862 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4863 	} else {
   4864 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   4865 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4866 	}
   4867 #ifdef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   4868 	/* substract reference counter in attached node */
   4869 	refcnt -= 1;
   4870 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4871 		udf_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4872 	} else {
   4873 		udf_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4874 	}
   4875 
   4876 	/* prevent writeout when refcnt == 0 */
   4877 	if (refcnt == 0)
   4878 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_DELETED;
   4879 
   4880 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) {
   4881 		int drefcnt;
   4882 
   4883 		/* substract reference counter in directory node */
   4884 		/* note subtract 2 (?) for its was also backreferenced */
   4885 		if (dir_node->fe) {
   4886 			drefcnt  = udf_rw16(dir_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4887 			drefcnt -= 1;
   4888 			dir_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(drefcnt);
   4889 		} else {
   4890 			KASSERT(dir_node->efe);
   4891 			drefcnt  = udf_rw16(dir_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4892 			drefcnt -= 1;
   4893 			dir_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(drefcnt);
   4894 		}
   4895 	}
   4896 
   4897 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   4898 	dir_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   4899 #endif
   4900 	/* if it is/was a hardlink adjust the file count */
   4901 	if (refcnt > 0)
   4902 		udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, -1);
   4903 
   4904 	/* remove from the dirhash */
   4905 	dirhash_remove(dirh, dirent, diroffset,
   4906 		udf_fidsize(fid));
   4907 
   4908 error_out:
   4909 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4910 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4911 
   4912 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4913 
   4914 	return error;
   4915 }
   4916 
   4917 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4918 
   4919 int
   4920 udf_dir_update_rootentry(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *dir_node,
   4921 	struct udf_node *new_parent_node)
   4922 {
   4923 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4924 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4925 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4926 	struct file_entry    *fe;
   4927 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
   4928 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4929 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4930 	uint64_t file_size, diroffset;
   4931 	uint64_t new_parent_unique_id;
   4932 	uint32_t lb_size, fidsize;
   4933 	int found, error;
   4934 	char const *name  = "..";
   4935 	int namelen = 2;
   4936 	int hit;
   4937 
   4938 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4939 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4940 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4941 	if (error) {
   4942 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4943 		return error;
   4944 	}
   4945 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4946 
   4947 	/* get new parent's unique ID */
   4948 	fe  = new_parent_node->fe;
   4949 	efe = new_parent_node->efe;
   4950 	if (fe) {
   4951 		new_parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(fe->unique_id);
   4952 	} else {
   4953 		assert(efe);
   4954 		new_parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(efe->unique_id);
   4955 	}
   4956 
   4957 	/* get directory filesize */
   4958 	fe  = dir_node->fe;
   4959 	efe = dir_node->efe;
   4960 	if (fe) {
   4961 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   4962 	} else {
   4963 		assert(efe);
   4964 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   4965 	}
   4966 
   4967 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4968 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4969 	fid     = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4970 	dirent  = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4971 
   4972 	/*
   4973 	 * NOTE the standard does not dictate the FID entry '..' should be
   4974 	 * first, though in practice it will most likely be.
   4975 	 */
   4976 
   4977 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4978 	found = 0;
   4979 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4980 	for (;;) {
   4981 		hit = dirhash_lookup(dirh, name, namelen, &dirh_ep);
   4982 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4983 		if (!hit)
   4984 			break;
   4985 
   4986 		/* check this hit */
   4987 		diroffset = dirh_ep->offset;
   4988 
   4989 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4990 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(dvp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4991 		if (error)
   4992 			break;
   4993 
   4994 		/* see if its our entry */
   4995 		KASSERT(dirent->d_namlen == namelen);
   4996 		if (strncmp(dirent->d_name, name, namelen) == 0) {
   4997 			found = 1;
   4998 			break;
   4999 		}
   5000 	}
   5001 
   5002 	if (!found)
   5003 		error = ENOENT;
   5004 	if (error)
   5005 		goto error_out;
   5006 
   5007 	/* update our ICB to the new parent, hit of lower 32 bits of uniqueid */
   5008 	fid->icb = new_parent_node->write_loc;
   5009 	fid->icb.longad_uniqueid = udf_rw32(new_parent_unique_id);
   5010 
   5011 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   5012 
   5013 	/* get size of fid and compensate for the read_fid_stream advance */
   5014 	fidsize = udf_fidsize(fid);
   5015 	diroffset -= fidsize;
   5016 
   5017 	/* write out */
   5018 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, dir_node->vnode,
   5019 			fid, fidsize, diroffset,
   5020 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
   5021 			FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   5022 
   5023 	/* nothing to be done in the dirhash */
   5024 
   5025 error_out:
   5026 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   5027 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   5028 
   5029 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   5030 
   5031 	return error;
   5032 }
   5033 
   5034 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5035 
   5036 /*
   5037  * We are not allowed to split the fid tag itself over an logical block so
   5038  * check the space remaining in the logical block.
   5039  *
   5040  * We try to select the smallest candidate for recycling or when none is
   5041  * found, append a new one at the end of the directory.
   5042  */
   5043 
   5044 int
   5045 udf_dir_attach(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *dir_node,
   5046 	struct udf_node *udf_node, struct vattr *vap, struct componentname *cnp)
   5047 {
   5048 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   5049 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   5050 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   5051 	struct fileid_desc   *fid;
   5052 	struct icb_tag       *icbtag;
   5053 	struct charspec osta_charspec;
   5054 	struct dirent   dirent;
   5055 	uint64_t unique_id, dir_size;
   5056 	uint64_t fid_pos, end_fid_pos, chosen_fid_pos;
   5057 	uint32_t chosen_size, chosen_size_diff;
   5058 	int lb_size, lb_rest, fidsize, this_fidsize, size_diff;
   5059 	int file_char, refcnt, icbflags, addr_type, hit, error;
   5060 
   5061 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   5062 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   5063 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   5064 	if (error) {
   5065 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   5066 		return error;
   5067 	}
   5068 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   5069 
   5070 	/* get info */
   5071 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5072 	udf_osta_charset(&osta_charspec);
   5073 
   5074 	if (dir_node->fe) {
   5075 		dir_size = udf_rw64(dir_node->fe->inf_len);
   5076 		icbtag   = &dir_node->fe->icbtag;
   5077 	} else {
   5078 		dir_size = udf_rw64(dir_node->efe->inf_len);
   5079 		icbtag   = &dir_node->efe->icbtag;
   5080 	}
   5081 
   5082 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
   5083 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   5084 
   5085 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   5086 		unique_id = udf_rw64(udf_node->fe->unique_id);
   5087 		refcnt    = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   5088 	} else {
   5089 		unique_id = udf_rw64(udf_node->efe->unique_id);
   5090 		refcnt    = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   5091 	}
   5092 
   5093 	if (refcnt > 0) {
   5094 		unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   5095 		udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, 1);
   5096 	}
   5097 
   5098 	/* determine file characteristics */
   5099 	file_char = 0;	/* visible non deleted file and not stream metadata */
   5100 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
   5101 		file_char = UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR;
   5102 
   5103 	/* malloc scrap buffer */
   5104 	fid = malloc(lb_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   5105 
   5106 	/* calculate _minimum_ fid size */
   5107 	unix_to_udf_name((char *) fid->data, &fid->l_fi,
   5108 		cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &osta_charspec);
   5109 	fidsize = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_fi;
   5110 	fidsize = (fidsize + 3) & ~3;		/* multiple of 4 */
   5111 
   5112 	/* find position that will fit the FID */
   5113 	chosen_fid_pos   = dir_size;
   5114 	chosen_size      = 0;
   5115 	chosen_size_diff = UINT_MAX;
   5116 
   5117 	/* shut up gcc */
   5118 	dirent.d_namlen = 0;
   5119 
   5120 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   5121 	error = 0;
   5122 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   5123 	for (;;) {
   5124 		hit = dirhash_lookup_freed(dirh, fidsize, &dirh_ep);
   5125 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   5126 		if (!hit)
   5127 			break;
   5128 
   5129 		/* check this hit for size */
   5130 		this_fidsize = dirh_ep->entry_size;
   5131 
   5132 		/* check this hit */
   5133 		fid_pos     = dirh_ep->offset;
   5134 		end_fid_pos = fid_pos + this_fidsize;
   5135 		size_diff   = this_fidsize - fidsize;
   5136 		lb_rest = lb_size - (end_fid_pos % lb_size);
   5137 
   5138 #ifndef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   5139 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   5140 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &fid_pos, fid, dirent);
   5141 		if (error)
   5142 			goto error_out;
   5143 
   5144 		/* only reuse entries that are wiped */
   5145 		/* check if the len + loc are marked zero */
   5146 		if (udf_rw32(fid->icb.len) != 0)
   5147 			continue;
   5148 		if (udf_rw32(fid->icb.loc.lb_num) != 0)
   5149 			continue;
   5150 		if (udf_rw16(fid->icb.loc.part_num) != 0)
   5151 			continue;
   5152 #endif	/* UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE */
   5153 
   5154 		/* select if not splitting the tag and its smaller */
   5155 		if ((size_diff >= 0)  &&
   5156 			(size_diff < chosen_size_diff) &&
   5157 			(lb_rest >= sizeof(struct desc_tag)))
   5158 		{
   5159 			/* UDF 2.3.4.2+3 specifies rules for iu size */
   5160 			if ((size_diff == 0) || (size_diff >= 32)) {
   5161 				chosen_fid_pos   = fid_pos;
   5162 				chosen_size      = this_fidsize;
   5163 				chosen_size_diff = size_diff;
   5164 			}
   5165 		}
   5166 	}
   5167 
   5168 
   5169 	/* extend directory if no other candidate found */
   5170 	if (chosen_size == 0) {
   5171 		chosen_fid_pos   = dir_size;
   5172 		chosen_size      = fidsize;
   5173 		chosen_size_diff = 0;
   5174 
   5175 		/* special case UDF 2.00+ 2.3.4.4, no splitting up fid tag */
   5176 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
   5177 			/* pre-grow directory to see if we're to switch */
   5178 			udf_grow_node(dir_node, dir_size + chosen_size);
   5179 
   5180 			icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
   5181 			addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   5182 		}
   5183 
   5184 		/* make sure the next fid desc_tag won't be splitted */
   5185 		if (addr_type != UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
   5186 			end_fid_pos = chosen_fid_pos + chosen_size;
   5187 			lb_rest = lb_size - (end_fid_pos % lb_size);
   5188 
   5189 			/* pad with implementation use regid if needed */
   5190 			if (lb_rest < sizeof(struct desc_tag))
   5191 				chosen_size += 32;
   5192 		}
   5193 	}
   5194 	chosen_size_diff = chosen_size - fidsize;
   5195 
   5196 	/* populate the FID */
   5197 	memset(fid, 0, lb_size);
   5198 	udf_inittag(ump, &fid->tag, TAGID_FID, 0);
   5199 	fid->file_version_num    = udf_rw16(1);	/* UDF 2.3.4.1 */
   5200 	fid->file_char           = file_char;
   5201 	fid->icb                 = udf_node->loc;
   5202 	fid->icb.longad_uniqueid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) unique_id);
   5203 	fid->l_iu                = udf_rw16(0);
   5204 
   5205 	if (chosen_size > fidsize) {
   5206 		/* insert implementation-use regid to space it correctly */
   5207 		fid->l_iu = udf_rw16(chosen_size_diff);
   5208 
   5209 		/* set implementation use */
   5210 		udf_set_regid((struct regid *) fid->data, IMPL_NAME);
   5211 		udf_add_impl_regid(ump, (struct regid *) fid->data);
   5212 	}
   5213 
   5214 	/* fill in name */
   5215 	unix_to_udf_name((char *) fid->data + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu),
   5216 		&fid->l_fi, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &osta_charspec);
   5217 
   5218 	fid->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(chosen_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH);
   5219 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   5220 
   5221 	/* writeout FID/update parent directory */
   5222 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, dvp,
   5223 			fid, chosen_size, chosen_fid_pos,
   5224 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
   5225 			FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   5226 
   5227 	if (error)
   5228 		goto error_out;
   5229 
   5230 	/* add reference counter in attached node */
   5231 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   5232 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   5233 		udf_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt+1);
   5234 	} else {
   5235 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   5236 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   5237 		udf_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt+1);
   5238 	}
   5239 
   5240 	/* mark not deleted if it was... just in case, but do warn */
   5241 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_DELETED) {
   5242 		printf("udf: warning, marking a file undeleted\n");
   5243 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~IN_DELETED;
   5244 	}
   5245 
   5246 	if (file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) {
   5247 		/* add reference counter in directory node for '..' */
   5248 		if (dir_node->fe) {
   5249 			refcnt = udf_rw16(dir_node->fe->link_cnt);
   5250 			refcnt++;
   5251 			dir_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   5252 		} else {
   5253 			KASSERT(dir_node->efe);
   5254 			refcnt = udf_rw16(dir_node->efe->link_cnt);
   5255 			refcnt++;
   5256 			dir_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   5257 		}
   5258 	}
   5259 
   5260 	/* append to the dirhash */
   5261 	/* NOTE do not use dirent anymore or it won't match later! */
   5262 	udf_to_unix_name(dirent.d_name, MAXNAMLEN,
   5263 		(char *) fid->data + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu), fid->l_fi, &osta_charspec);
   5264 	dirent.d_namlen = strlen(dirent.d_name);
   5265 	dirhash_enter(dirh, &dirent, chosen_fid_pos,
   5266 		udf_fidsize(fid), 1);
   5267 
   5268 	/* note updates */
   5269 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY; /* | IN_CREATE? */
   5270 	/* VN_KNOTE(udf_node,  ...) */
   5271 	udf_update(udf_node->vnode, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
   5272 
   5273 error_out:
   5274 	free(fid, M_TEMP);
   5275 
   5276 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   5277 
   5278 	return error;
   5279 }
   5280 
   5281 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5282 
   5283 /*
   5284  * Each node can have an attached streamdir node though not recursively. These
   5285  * are otherwise known as named substreams/named extended attributes that have
   5286  * no size limitations.
   5287  *
   5288  * `Normal' extended attributes are indicated with a number and are recorded
   5289  * in either the fe/efe descriptor itself for small descriptors or recorded in
   5290  * the attached extended attribute file. Since these spaces can get
   5291  * fragmented, care ought to be taken.
   5292  *
   5293  * Since the size of the space reserved for allocation descriptors is limited,
   5294  * there is a mechanim provided for extending this space; this is done by a
   5295  * special extent to allow schrinking of the allocations without breaking the
   5296  * linkage to the allocation extent descriptor.
   5297  */
   5298 
   5299 int
   5300 udf_get_node(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *node_icb_loc,
   5301 	     struct udf_node **udf_noderes)
   5302 {
   5303 	union dscrptr   *dscr;
   5304 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
   5305 	struct vnode    *nvp;
   5306 	struct long_ad   icb_loc, last_fe_icb_loc;
   5307 	uint64_t file_size;
   5308 	uint32_t lb_size, sector, dummy;
   5309 	uint8_t  *file_data;
   5310 	int udf_file_type, dscr_type, strat, strat4096, needs_indirect;
   5311 	int slot, eof, error;
   5312 
   5313 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_get_node called\n"));
   5314 	*udf_noderes = udf_node = NULL;
   5315 
   5316 	/* lock to disallow simultanious creation of same udf_node */
   5317 	mutex_enter(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5318 
   5319 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tlookup in hash table\n"));
   5320 	/* lookup in hash table */
   5321 	assert(ump);
   5322 	assert(node_icb_loc);
   5323 	udf_node = udf_node_lookup(ump, node_icb_loc);
   5324 	if (udf_node) {
   5325 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgot it from the hash!\n"));
   5326 		/* vnode is returned locked */
   5327 		*udf_noderes = udf_node;
   5328 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5329 		return 0;
   5330 	}
   5331 
   5332 	/* garbage check: translate udf_node_icb_loc to sectornr */
   5333 	error = udf_translate_vtop(ump, node_icb_loc, &sector, &dummy);
   5334 	if (error) {
   5335 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tcan't translate icb address!\n"));
   5336 		/* no use, this will fail anyway */
   5337 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5338 		return EINVAL;
   5339 	}
   5340 
   5341 	/* build udf_node (do initialise!) */
   5342 	udf_node = pool_get(&udf_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   5343 	memset(udf_node, 0, sizeof(struct udf_node));
   5344 
   5345 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tget new vnode\n"));
   5346 	/* give it a vnode */
   5347 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, ump->vfs_mountp, udf_vnodeop_p, NULL, &nvp);
   5348 	if (error) {
   5349 		pool_put(&udf_node_pool, udf_node);
   5350 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5351 		return error;
   5352 	}
   5353 
   5354 	/* always return locked vnode */
   5355 	if ((error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY))) {
   5356 		/* recycle vnode and unlock; simultanious will fail too */
   5357 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5358 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5359 		return error;
   5360 	}
   5361 
   5362 	/* initialise crosslinks, note location of fe/efe for hashing */
   5363 	udf_node->ump    =  ump;
   5364 	udf_node->vnode  =  nvp;
   5365 	nvp->v_data      =  udf_node;
   5366 	udf_node->loc    = *node_icb_loc;
   5367 	udf_node->lockf  =  0;
   5368 	mutex_init(&udf_node->node_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   5369 	cv_init(&udf_node->node_lock, "udf_nlk");
   5370 	genfs_node_init(nvp, &udf_genfsops);	/* inititise genfs */
   5371 	udf_node->outstanding_bufs = 0;
   5372 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 0;
   5373 	udf_node->uncommitted_lbs = 0;
   5374 
   5375 	/* check if we're fetching the root */
   5376 	if (ump->fileset_desc)
   5377 		if (memcmp(&udf_node->loc, &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb,
   5378 		    sizeof(struct long_ad)) == 0)
   5379 			nvp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
   5380 
   5381 	/* insert into the hash lookup */
   5382 	udf_register_node(udf_node);
   5383 
   5384 	/* safe to unlock, the entry is in the hash table, vnode is locked */
   5385 	mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   5386 
   5387 	icb_loc = *node_icb_loc;
   5388 	needs_indirect = 0;
   5389 	strat4096 = 0;
   5390 	udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN;
   5391 	file_size = 0;
   5392 	file_data = NULL;
   5393 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5394 
   5395 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tstart reading descriptors\n"));
   5396 	do {
   5397 		/* try to read in fe/efe */
   5398 		error = udf_read_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, &dscr);
   5399 
   5400 		/* blank sector marks end of sequence, check this */
   5401 		if ((dscr == NULL) &&  (!strat4096))
   5402 			error = ENOENT;
   5403 
   5404 		/* break if read error or blank sector */
   5405 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   5406 			break;
   5407 
   5408 		/* process descriptor based on the descriptor type */
   5409 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   5410 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tread descriptor %d\n", dscr_type));
   5411 
   5412 		/* if dealing with an indirect entry, follow the link */
   5413 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_INDIRECTENTRY) {
   5414 			needs_indirect = 0;
   5415 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   5416 			icb_loc = dscr->inde.indirect_icb;
   5417 			continue;
   5418 		}
   5419 
   5420 		/* only file entries and extended file entries allowed here */
   5421 		if ((dscr_type != TAGID_FENTRY) &&
   5422 		    (dscr_type != TAGID_EXTFENTRY)) {
   5423 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   5424 			error = ENOENT;
   5425 			break;
   5426 		}
   5427 
   5428 		KASSERT(udf_tagsize(dscr, lb_size) == lb_size);
   5429 
   5430 		/* choose this one */
   5431 		last_fe_icb_loc = icb_loc;
   5432 
   5433 		/* record and process/update (ext)fentry */
   5434 		file_data = NULL;
   5435 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_FENTRY) {
   5436 			if (udf_node->fe)
   5437 				udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &last_fe_icb_loc,
   5438 					udf_node->fe);
   5439 			udf_node->fe  = &dscr->fe;
   5440 			strat = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->icbtag.strat_type);
   5441 			udf_file_type = udf_node->fe->icbtag.file_type;
   5442 			file_size = udf_rw64(udf_node->fe->inf_len);
   5443 			file_data = udf_node->fe->data;
   5444 		} else {
   5445 			if (udf_node->efe)
   5446 				udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &last_fe_icb_loc,
   5447 					udf_node->efe);
   5448 			udf_node->efe = &dscr->efe;
   5449 			strat = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->icbtag.strat_type);
   5450 			udf_file_type = udf_node->efe->icbtag.file_type;
   5451 			file_size = udf_rw64(udf_node->efe->inf_len);
   5452 			file_data = udf_node->efe->data;
   5453 		}
   5454 
   5455 		/* check recording strategy (structure) */
   5456 
   5457 		/*
   5458 		 * Strategy 4096 is a daisy linked chain terminating with an
   5459 		 * unrecorded sector or a TERM descriptor. The next
   5460 		 * descriptor is to be found in the sector that follows the
   5461 		 * current sector.
   5462 		 */
   5463 		if (strat == 4096) {
   5464 			strat4096 = 1;
   5465 			needs_indirect = 1;
   5466 
   5467 			icb_loc.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num) + 1;
   5468 		}
   5469 
   5470 		/*
   5471 		 * Strategy 4 is the normal strategy and terminates, but if
   5472 		 * we're in strategy 4096, we can't have strategy 4 mixed in
   5473 		 */
   5474 
   5475 		if (strat == 4) {
   5476 			if (strat4096) {
   5477 				error = EINVAL;
   5478 				break;
   5479 			}
   5480 			break;		/* done */
   5481 		}
   5482 	} while (!error);
   5483 
   5484 	/* first round of cleanup code */
   5485 	if (error) {
   5486 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode fe/efe failed!\n"));
   5487 		/* recycle udf_node */
   5488 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   5489 
   5490 		VOP_UNLOCK(nvp);
   5491 		nvp->v_data = NULL;
   5492 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5493 
   5494 		return EINVAL;		/* error code ok? */
   5495 	}
   5496 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode fe/efe read in fine\n"));
   5497 
   5498 	/* assert no references to dscr anymore beyong this point */
   5499 	assert((udf_node->fe) || (udf_node->efe));
   5500 	dscr = NULL;
   5501 
   5502 	/*
   5503 	 * Remember where to record an updated version of the descriptor. If
   5504 	 * there is a sequence of indirect entries, icb_loc will have been
   5505 	 * updated. Its the write disipline to allocate new space and to make
   5506 	 * sure the chain is maintained.
   5507 	 *
   5508 	 * `needs_indirect' flags if the next location is to be filled with
   5509 	 * with an indirect entry.
   5510 	 */
   5511 	udf_node->write_loc = icb_loc;
   5512 	udf_node->needs_indirect = needs_indirect;
   5513 
   5514 	/*
   5515 	 * Go trough all allocations extents of this descriptor and when
   5516 	 * encountering a redirect read in the allocation extension. These are
   5517 	 * daisy-chained.
   5518 	 */
   5519 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   5520 	udf_node->num_extensions = 0;
   5521 
   5522 	error   = 0;
   5523 	slot    = 0;
   5524 	for (;;) {
   5525 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &icb_loc, &eof);
   5526 		DPRINTF(ADWLK, ("slot %d, eof = %d, flags = %d, len = %d, "
   5527 			"lb_num = %d, part = %d\n", slot, eof,
   5528 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)),
   5529 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)),
   5530 			udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num),
   5531 			udf_rw16(icb_loc.loc.part_num)));
   5532 		if (eof)
   5533 			break;
   5534 		slot++;
   5535 
   5536 		if (UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)) != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)
   5537 			continue;
   5538 
   5539 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgot redirect extent\n"));
   5540 		if (udf_node->num_extensions >= UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS) {
   5541 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_get_node: implementation limit, "
   5542 					"too many allocation extensions on "
   5543 					"udf_node\n"));
   5544 			error = EINVAL;
   5545 			break;
   5546 		}
   5547 
   5548 		/* length can only be *one* lb : UDF 2.50/2.3.7.1 */
   5549 		if (UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)) != lb_size) {
   5550 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_get_node: bad allocation "
   5551 					"extension size in udf_node\n"));
   5552 			error = EINVAL;
   5553 			break;
   5554 		}
   5555 
   5556 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("read allocation extent at lb_num %d\n",
   5557 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num))));
   5558 		/* load in allocation extent */
   5559 		error = udf_read_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, &dscr);
   5560 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   5561 			break;
   5562 
   5563 		/* process read-in descriptor */
   5564 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   5565 
   5566 		if (dscr_type != TAGID_ALLOCEXTENT) {
   5567 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   5568 			error = ENOENT;
   5569 			break;
   5570 		}
   5571 
   5572 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\trecording redirect extent\n"));
   5573 		udf_node->ext[udf_node->num_extensions] = &dscr->aee;
   5574 		udf_node->ext_loc[udf_node->num_extensions] = icb_loc;
   5575 
   5576 		udf_node->num_extensions++;
   5577 
   5578 	} /* while */
   5579 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   5580 
   5581 	/* second round of cleanup code */
   5582 	if (error) {
   5583 		/* recycle udf_node */
   5584 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   5585 
   5586 		VOP_UNLOCK(nvp);
   5587 		nvp->v_data = NULL;
   5588 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5589 
   5590 		return EINVAL;		/* error code ok? */
   5591 	}
   5592 
   5593 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode read in fine\n"));
   5594 
   5595 	/*
   5596 	 * Translate UDF filetypes into vnode types.
   5597 	 *
   5598 	 * Systemfiles like the meta main and mirror files are not treated as
   5599 	 * normal files, so we type them as having no type. UDF dictates that
   5600 	 * they are not allowed to be visible.
   5601 	 */
   5602 
   5603 	switch (udf_file_type) {
   5604 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY :
   5605 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_STREAMDIR :
   5606 		nvp->v_type = VDIR;
   5607 		break;
   5608 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE :
   5609 		nvp->v_type = VBLK;
   5610 		break;
   5611 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE :
   5612 		nvp->v_type = VCHR;
   5613 		break;
   5614 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET :
   5615 		nvp->v_type = VSOCK;
   5616 		break;
   5617 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO :
   5618 		nvp->v_type = VFIFO;
   5619 		break;
   5620 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK :
   5621 		nvp->v_type = VLNK;
   5622 		break;
   5623 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT :
   5624 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_META_MAIN :
   5625 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_META_MIRROR :
   5626 		nvp->v_type = VNON;
   5627 		break;
   5628 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS :
   5629 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_REALTIME :
   5630 		nvp->v_type = VREG;
   5631 		break;
   5632 	default:
   5633 		/* YIKES, something else */
   5634 		nvp->v_type = VNON;
   5635 	}
   5636 
   5637 	/* TODO specfs, fifofs etc etc. vnops setting */
   5638 
   5639 	/* don't forget to set vnode's v_size */
   5640 	uvm_vnp_setsize(nvp, file_size);
   5641 
   5642 	/* TODO ext attr and streamdir udf_nodes */
   5643 
   5644 	*udf_noderes = udf_node;
   5645 
   5646 	return 0;
   5647 }
   5648 
   5649 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5650 
   5651 int
   5652 udf_writeout_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int waitfor)
   5653 {
   5654 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   5655 	struct long_ad *loc;
   5656 	int extnr, error;
   5657 
   5658 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_writeout_node called\n"));
   5659 
   5660 	KASSERT(udf_node->outstanding_bufs == 0);
   5661 	KASSERT(udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr == 0);
   5662 
   5663 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&udf_node->vnode->v_dirtyblkhd));
   5664 
   5665 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_DELETED) {
   5666 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode deleted; not writing out\n"));
   5667 		udf_cleanup_reservation(udf_node);
   5668 		return 0;
   5669 	}
   5670 
   5671 	/* lock node; unlocked in callback */
   5672 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   5673 
   5674 	/* remove pending reservations, we're written out */
   5675 	udf_cleanup_reservation(udf_node);
   5676 
   5677 	/* at least one descriptor writeout */
   5678 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 1;
   5679 
   5680 	/* we're going to write out the descriptor so clear the flags */
   5681 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
   5682 
   5683 	/* if we were rebuild, write out the allocation extents */
   5684 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_NODE_REBUILD) {
   5685 		/* mark outstanding node descriptors and issue them */
   5686 		udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr += udf_node->num_extensions;
   5687 		for (extnr = 0; extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
   5688 			loc = &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
   5689 			dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->ext[extnr];
   5690 			error = udf_write_logvol_dscr(udf_node, dscr, loc, 0);
   5691 			if (error)
   5692 				return error;
   5693 		}
   5694 		/* mark allocation extents written out */
   5695 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_NODE_REBUILD);
   5696 	}
   5697 
   5698 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   5699 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe == NULL);
   5700 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->fe;
   5701 	} else {
   5702 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   5703 		KASSERT(udf_node->fe == NULL);
   5704 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->efe;
   5705 	}
   5706 	KASSERT(dscr);
   5707 
   5708 	loc = &udf_node->write_loc;
   5709 	error = udf_write_logvol_dscr(udf_node, dscr, loc, waitfor);
   5710 
   5711 	return error;
   5712 }
   5713 
   5714 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5715 
   5716 int
   5717 udf_dispose_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   5718 {
   5719 	struct vnode *vp;
   5720 	int extnr;
   5721 
   5722 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_dispose_node called on node %p\n", udf_node));
   5723 	if (!udf_node) {
   5724 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("UDF: Dispose node on node NULL, ignoring\n"));
   5725 		return 0;
   5726 	}
   5727 
   5728 	vp  = udf_node->vnode;
   5729 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   5730 	if (vp->v_numoutput)
   5731 		panic("disposing UDF node with pending I/O's, udf_node = %p, "
   5732 				"v_numoutput = %d", udf_node, vp->v_numoutput);
   5733 #endif
   5734 
   5735 	udf_cleanup_reservation(udf_node);
   5736 
   5737 	/* TODO extended attributes and streamdir */
   5738 
   5739 	/* remove dirhash if present */
   5740 	dirhash_purge(&udf_node->dir_hash);
   5741 
   5742 	/* remove from our hash lookup table */
   5743 	udf_deregister_node(udf_node);
   5744 
   5745 	/* destroy our lock */
   5746 	mutex_destroy(&udf_node->node_mutex);
   5747 	cv_destroy(&udf_node->node_lock);
   5748 
   5749 	/* dissociate our udf_node from the vnode */
   5750 	genfs_node_destroy(udf_node->vnode);
   5751 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   5752 
   5753 	/* free associated memory and the node itself */
   5754 	for (extnr = 0; extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
   5755 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr],
   5756 			udf_node->ext[extnr]);
   5757 		udf_node->ext[extnr] = (void *) 0xdeadcccc;
   5758 	}
   5759 
   5760 	if (udf_node->fe)
   5761 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->loc,
   5762 			udf_node->fe);
   5763 	if (udf_node->efe)
   5764 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->loc,
   5765 			udf_node->efe);
   5766 
   5767 	udf_node->fe  = (void *) 0xdeadaaaa;
   5768 	udf_node->efe = (void *) 0xdeadbbbb;
   5769 	udf_node->ump = (void *) 0xdeadbeef;
   5770 	pool_put(&udf_node_pool, udf_node);
   5771 
   5772 	return 0;
   5773 }
   5774 
   5775 
   5776 
   5777 /*
   5778  * create a new node using the specified vnodeops, vap and cnp but with the
   5779  * udf_file_type. This allows special files to be created. Use with care.
   5780  */
   5781 
   5782 static int
   5783 udf_create_node_raw(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, int udf_file_type,
   5784 	int (**vnodeops)(void *), struct vattr *vap, struct componentname *cnp)
   5785 {
   5786 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   5787 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
   5788 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
   5789 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
   5790 	struct vnode *nvp;
   5791 	struct long_ad node_icb_loc;
   5792 	uint64_t parent_unique_id;
   5793 	uint64_t lmapping;
   5794 	uint32_t lb_size, lb_num;
   5795 	uint16_t vpart_num;
   5796 	uid_t uid;
   5797 	gid_t gid, parent_gid;
   5798 	int fid_size, error;
   5799 
   5800 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5801 	*vpp = NULL;
   5802 
   5803 	/* allocate vnode */
   5804 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, ump->vfs_mountp, vnodeops, NULL, &nvp);
   5805 	if (error)
   5806 		return error;
   5807 
   5808 	/* lock node */
   5809 	error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   5810 	if (error)
   5811 		goto error_out_unget;
   5812 
   5813 	/* reserve space for one logical block */
   5814 	vpart_num = ump->node_part;
   5815 	error = udf_reserve_space(ump, NULL, UDF_C_NODE,
   5816 		vpart_num, 1, /* can_fail */ true);
   5817 	if (error)
   5818 		goto error_out_unlock;
   5819 
   5820 	/* allocate node */
   5821 	error = udf_allocate_space(ump, NULL, UDF_C_NODE,
   5822 			vpart_num, 1, &lmapping);
   5823 	if (error)
   5824 		goto error_out_unreserve;
   5825 	lb_num = lmapping;
   5826 
   5827 	/* initialise pointer to location */
   5828 	memset(&node_icb_loc, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
   5829 	node_icb_loc.len = udf_rw32(lb_size);
   5830 	node_icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(lb_num);
   5831 	node_icb_loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
   5832 
   5833 	/* build udf_node (do initialise!) */
   5834 	udf_node = pool_get(&udf_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   5835 	memset(udf_node, 0, sizeof(struct udf_node));
   5836 
   5837 	/* initialise crosslinks, note location of fe/efe for hashing */
   5838 	/* bugalert: synchronise with udf_get_node() */
   5839 	udf_node->ump       = ump;
   5840 	udf_node->vnode     = nvp;
   5841 	nvp->v_data         = udf_node;
   5842 	udf_node->loc       = node_icb_loc;
   5843 	udf_node->write_loc = node_icb_loc;
   5844 	udf_node->lockf     = 0;
   5845 	mutex_init(&udf_node->node_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   5846 	cv_init(&udf_node->node_lock, "udf_nlk");
   5847 	udf_node->outstanding_bufs = 0;
   5848 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 0;
   5849 	udf_node->uncommitted_lbs = 0;
   5850 
   5851 	/* initialise genfs */
   5852 	genfs_node_init(nvp, &udf_genfsops);
   5853 
   5854 	/* insert into the hash lookup */
   5855 	udf_register_node(udf_node);
   5856 
   5857 	/* get parent's unique ID for refering '..' if its a directory */
   5858 	if (dir_node->fe) {
   5859 		parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(dir_node->fe->unique_id);
   5860 		parent_gid       = (gid_t) udf_rw32(dir_node->fe->gid);
   5861 	} else {
   5862 		parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(dir_node->efe->unique_id);
   5863 		parent_gid       = (gid_t) udf_rw32(dir_node->efe->gid);
   5864 	}
   5865 
   5866 	/* get descriptor */
   5867 	udf_create_logvol_dscr(ump, udf_node, &node_icb_loc, &dscr);
   5868 
   5869 	/* choose a fe or an efe for it */
   5870 	if (udf_rw16(ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver) == 2) {
   5871 		udf_node->fe = &dscr->fe;
   5872 		fid_size = udf_create_new_fe(ump, udf_node->fe,
   5873 			udf_file_type, &udf_node->loc,
   5874 			&dir_node->loc, parent_unique_id);
   5875 		/* TODO add extended attribute for creation time */
   5876 	} else {
   5877 		udf_node->efe = &dscr->efe;
   5878 		fid_size = udf_create_new_efe(ump, udf_node->efe,
   5879 			udf_file_type, &udf_node->loc,
   5880 			&dir_node->loc, parent_unique_id);
   5881 	}
   5882 	KASSERT(dscr->tag.tag_loc == udf_node->loc.loc.lb_num);
   5883 
   5884 	/* update vnode's size and type */
   5885 	nvp->v_type = vap->va_type;
   5886 	uvm_vnp_setsize(nvp, fid_size);
   5887 
   5888 	/* set access mode */
   5889 	udf_setaccessmode(udf_node, vap->va_mode);
   5890 
   5891 	/* set ownership */
   5892 	uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
   5893 	gid = parent_gid;
   5894 	udf_setownership(udf_node, uid, gid);
   5895 
   5896 	error = udf_dir_attach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, vap, cnp);
   5897 	if (error) {
   5898 		/* free disc allocation for node */
   5899 		udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num, 1);
   5900 
   5901 		/* recycle udf_node */
   5902 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   5903 		vput(nvp);
   5904 
   5905 		*vpp = NULL;
   5906 		return error;
   5907 	}
   5908 
   5909 	/* adjust file count */
   5910 	udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, 1);
   5911 
   5912 	/* return result */
   5913 	*vpp = nvp;
   5914 
   5915 	return 0;
   5916 
   5917 error_out_unreserve:
   5918 	udf_do_unreserve_space(ump, NULL, vpart_num, 1);
   5919 
   5920 error_out_unlock:
   5921 	VOP_UNLOCK(nvp);
   5922 
   5923 error_out_unget:
   5924 	nvp->v_data = NULL;
   5925 	ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5926 
   5927 	return error;
   5928 }
   5929 
   5930 
   5931 int
   5932 udf_create_node(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct vattr *vap,
   5933 	struct componentname *cnp)
   5934 {
   5935 	int (**vnodeops)(void *);
   5936 	int udf_file_type;
   5937 
   5938 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_create_node called\n"));
   5939 
   5940 	/* what type are we creating ? */
   5941 	vnodeops = udf_vnodeop_p;
   5942 	/* start with a default */
   5943 	udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS;
   5944 
   5945 	*vpp = NULL;
   5946 
   5947 	switch (vap->va_type) {
   5948 	case VREG :
   5949 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS;
   5950 		break;
   5951 	case VDIR :
   5952 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY;
   5953 		break;
   5954 	case VLNK :
   5955 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK;
   5956 		break;
   5957 	case VBLK :
   5958 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE;
   5959 		/* specfs */
   5960 		return ENOTSUP;
   5961 		break;
   5962 	case VCHR :
   5963 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE;
   5964 		/* specfs */
   5965 		return ENOTSUP;
   5966 		break;
   5967 	case VFIFO :
   5968 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO;
   5969 		/* specfs */
   5970 		return ENOTSUP;
   5971 		break;
   5972 	case VSOCK :
   5973 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET;
   5974 		/* specfs */
   5975 		return ENOTSUP;
   5976 		break;
   5977 	case VNON :
   5978 	case VBAD :
   5979 	default :
   5980 		/* nothing; can we even create these? */
   5981 		return EINVAL;
   5982 	}
   5983 
   5984 	return udf_create_node_raw(dvp, vpp, udf_file_type, vnodeops, vap, cnp);
   5985 }
   5986 
   5987 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5988 
   5989 static void
   5990 udf_free_descriptor_space(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct long_ad *loc, void *mem)
   5991 {
   5992 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   5993 	uint32_t lb_size, lb_num, len, num_lb;
   5994 	uint16_t vpart_num;
   5995 
   5996 	/* is there really one? */
   5997 	if (mem == NULL)
   5998 		return;
   5999 
   6000 	/* got a descriptor here */
   6001 	len       = UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(loc->len));
   6002 	lb_num    = udf_rw32(loc->loc.lb_num);
   6003 	vpart_num = udf_rw16(loc->loc.part_num);
   6004 
   6005 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   6006 	num_lb = (len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
   6007 
   6008 	udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num, num_lb);
   6009 }
   6010 
   6011 void
   6012 udf_delete_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   6013 {
   6014 	void *dscr;
   6015 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   6016 	struct long_ad *loc;
   6017 	int extnr, lvint, dummy;
   6018 
   6019 	ump = udf_node->ump;
   6020 
   6021 	/* paranoia check on integrity; should be open!; we could panic */
   6022 	lvint = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   6023 	if (lvint == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED)
   6024 		printf("\tIntegrity was CLOSED!\n");
   6025 
   6026 	/* whatever the node type, change its size to zero */
   6027 	(void) udf_resize_node(udf_node, 0, &dummy);
   6028 
   6029 	/* force it to be `clean'; no use writing it out */
   6030 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED | IN_ACCESS |
   6031 		IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
   6032 
   6033 	/* adjust file count */
   6034 	udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, -1);
   6035 
   6036 	/*
   6037 	 * Free its allocated descriptors; memory will be released when
   6038 	 * vop_reclaim() is called.
   6039 	 */
   6040 	loc = &udf_node->loc;
   6041 
   6042 	dscr = udf_node->fe;
   6043 	udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   6044 	dscr = udf_node->efe;
   6045 	udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   6046 
   6047 	for (extnr = 0; extnr < UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS; extnr++) {
   6048 		dscr =  udf_node->ext[extnr];
   6049 		loc  = &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
   6050 		udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   6051 	}
   6052 }
   6053 
   6054 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6055 
   6056 /* set new filesize; node but be LOCKED on entry and is locked on exit */
   6057 int
   6058 udf_resize_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, uint64_t new_size, int *extended)
   6059 {
   6060 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   6061 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   6062 	uint64_t file_size;
   6063 	int error;
   6064 
   6065 	if (fe) {
   6066 		file_size  = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   6067 	} else {
   6068 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   6069 		file_size  = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   6070 	}
   6071 
   6072 	DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchanging file length from %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n",
   6073 			file_size, new_size));
   6074 
   6075 	/* if not changing, we're done */
   6076 	if (file_size == new_size)
   6077 		return 0;
   6078 
   6079 	*extended = (new_size > file_size);
   6080 	if (*extended) {
   6081 		error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, new_size);
   6082 	} else {
   6083 		error = udf_shrink_node(udf_node, new_size);
   6084 	}
   6085 
   6086 	return error;
   6087 }
   6088 
   6089 
   6090 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6091 
   6092 void
   6093 udf_itimes(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct timespec *acc,
   6094 	struct timespec *mod, struct timespec *birth)
   6095 {
   6096 	struct timespec now;
   6097 	struct file_entry    *fe;
   6098 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
   6099 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
   6100 	struct timestamp *atime, *mtime, *attrtime, *ctime;
   6101 	struct timestamp  fe_ctime;
   6102 	struct timespec   cur_birth;
   6103 	uint32_t offset, a_l;
   6104 	uint8_t *filedata;
   6105 	int error;
   6106 
   6107 	/* protect against rogue values */
   6108 	if (!udf_node)
   6109 		return;
   6110 
   6111 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
   6112 	efe = udf_node->efe;
   6113 
   6114 	if (!(udf_node->i_flags & (IN_ACCESS|IN_CHANGE|IN_UPDATE|IN_MODIFY)))
   6115 		return;
   6116 
   6117 	/* get descriptor information */
   6118 	if (fe) {
   6119 		atime    = &fe->atime;
   6120 		mtime    = &fe->mtime;
   6121 		attrtime = &fe->attrtime;
   6122 		filedata = fe->data;
   6123 
   6124 		/* initial save dummy setting */
   6125 		ctime    = &fe_ctime;
   6126 
   6127 		/* check our extended attribute if present */
   6128 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
   6129 			UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO, "", &offset, &a_l);
   6130 		if (!error) {
   6131 			ft_extattr = (struct filetimes_extattr_entry *)
   6132 				(filedata + offset);
   6133 			if (ft_extattr->existence & UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION)
   6134 				ctime = &ft_extattr->times[0];
   6135 		}
   6136 		/* TODO create the extended attribute if not found ? */
   6137 	} else {
   6138 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   6139 		atime    = &efe->atime;
   6140 		mtime    = &efe->mtime;
   6141 		attrtime = &efe->attrtime;
   6142 		ctime    = &efe->ctime;
   6143 	}
   6144 
   6145 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   6146 
   6147 	/* set access time */
   6148 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_ACCESS) {
   6149 		if (acc == NULL)
   6150 			acc = &now;
   6151 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(acc, atime);
   6152 	}
   6153 
   6154 	/* set modification time */
   6155 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY)) {
   6156 		if (mod == NULL)
   6157 			mod = &now;
   6158 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(mod, mtime);
   6159 
   6160 		/* ensure birthtime is older than set modification! */
   6161 		udf_timestamp_to_timespec(udf_node->ump, ctime, &cur_birth);
   6162 		if ((cur_birth.tv_sec > mod->tv_sec) ||
   6163 			  ((cur_birth.tv_sec == mod->tv_sec) &&
   6164 			     (cur_birth.tv_nsec > mod->tv_nsec))) {
   6165 			udf_timespec_to_timestamp(mod, ctime);
   6166 		}
   6167 	}
   6168 
   6169 	/* update birthtime if specified */
   6170 	/* XXX we asume here that given birthtime is older than mod */
   6171 	if (birth && (birth->tv_sec != VNOVAL)) {
   6172 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(birth, ctime);
   6173 	}
   6174 
   6175 	/* set change time */
   6176 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY))
   6177 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, attrtime);
   6178 
   6179 	/* notify updates to the node itself */
   6180 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_ACCESS | IN_MODIFY))
   6181 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESSED;
   6182 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_UPDATE | IN_CHANGE))
   6183 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   6184 
   6185 	/* clear modification flags */
   6186 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
   6187 }
   6188 
   6189 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6190 
   6191 int
   6192 udf_update(struct vnode *vp, struct timespec *acc,
   6193 	struct timespec *mod, struct timespec *birth, int updflags)
   6194 {
   6195 	union dscrptr *dscrptr;
   6196 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   6197 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   6198 	struct regid     *impl_id;
   6199 	int mnt_async = (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC);
   6200 	int waitfor, flags;
   6201 
   6202 #ifdef DEBUG
   6203 	char bits[128];
   6204 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_update(node, %p, %p, %p, %d)\n", acc, mod, birth,
   6205 		updflags));
   6206 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), IN_FLAGBITS, udf_node->i_flags);
   6207 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\tnode flags %s\n", bits));
   6208 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\t\tmnt_async = %d\n", mnt_async));
   6209 #endif
   6210 
   6211 	/* set our times */
   6212 	udf_itimes(udf_node, acc, mod, birth);
   6213 
   6214 	/* set our implementation id */
   6215 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   6216 		dscrptr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->fe;
   6217 		impl_id = &udf_node->fe->imp_id;
   6218 	} else {
   6219 		dscrptr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->efe;
   6220 		impl_id = &udf_node->efe->imp_id;
   6221 	}
   6222 
   6223 	/* set our ID */
   6224 	udf_set_regid(impl_id, IMPL_NAME);
   6225 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, impl_id);
   6226 
   6227 	/* update our crc! on RMW we are not allowed to change a thing */
   6228 	udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscrptr);
   6229 
   6230 	/* if called when mounted readonly, never write back */
   6231 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   6232 		return 0;
   6233 
   6234 	/* check if the node is dirty 'enough'*/
   6235 	if (updflags & UPDATE_CLOSE) {
   6236 		flags = udf_node->i_flags & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
   6237 	} else {
   6238 		flags = udf_node->i_flags & IN_MODIFIED;
   6239 	}
   6240 	if (flags == 0)
   6241 		return 0;
   6242 
   6243 	/* determine if we need to write sync or async */
   6244 	waitfor = 0;
   6245 	if ((flags & IN_MODIFIED) && (mnt_async == 0)) {
   6246 		/* sync mounted */
   6247 		waitfor = updflags & UPDATE_WAIT;
   6248 		if (updflags & UPDATE_DIROP)
   6249 			waitfor |= UPDATE_WAIT;
   6250 	}
   6251 	if (waitfor)
   6252 		return VOP_FSYNC(vp, FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0,0);
   6253 
   6254 	return 0;
   6255 }
   6256 
   6257 
   6258 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6259 
   6260 
   6261 /*
   6262  * Read one fid and process it into a dirent and advance to the next (*fid)
   6263  * has to be allocated a logical block in size, (*dirent) struct dirent length
   6264  */
   6265 
   6266 int
   6267 udf_read_fid_stream(struct vnode *vp, uint64_t *offset,
   6268 		struct fileid_desc *fid, struct dirent *dirent)
   6269 {
   6270 	struct udf_node  *dir_node = VTOI(vp);
   6271 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
   6272 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   6273 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   6274 	uint32_t      fid_size, lb_size;
   6275 	uint64_t      file_size;
   6276 	char         *fid_name;
   6277 	int           enough, error;
   6278 
   6279 	assert(fid);
   6280 	assert(dirent);
   6281 	assert(dir_node);
   6282 	assert(offset);
   6283 	assert(*offset != 1);
   6284 
   6285 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("read_fid_stream called at offset %"PRIu64"\n", *offset));
   6286 	/* check if we're past the end of the directory */
   6287 	if (fe) {
   6288 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   6289 	} else {
   6290 		assert(dir_node->efe);
   6291 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   6292 	}
   6293 	if (*offset >= file_size)
   6294 		return EINVAL;
   6295 
   6296 	/* get maximum length of FID descriptor */
   6297 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   6298 
   6299 	/* initialise return values */
   6300 	fid_size = 0;
   6301 	memset(dirent, 0, sizeof(struct dirent));
   6302 	memset(fid, 0, lb_size);
   6303 
   6304 	enough  = (file_size - (*offset) >= UDF_FID_SIZE);
   6305 	if (!enough) {
   6306 		/* short dir ... */
   6307 		return EIO;
   6308 	}
   6309 
   6310 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp,
   6311 			fid, MIN(file_size - (*offset), lb_size), *offset,
   6312 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   6313 			NULL, NULL);
   6314 	if (error)
   6315 		return error;
   6316 
   6317 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tfid piece read in fine\n"));
   6318 	/*
   6319 	 * Check if we got a whole descriptor.
   6320 	 * TODO Try to `resync' directory stream when something is very wrong.
   6321 	 */
   6322 
   6323 	/* check if our FID header is OK */
   6324 	error = udf_check_tag(fid);
   6325 	if (error) {
   6326 		goto brokendir;
   6327 	}
   6328 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\ttag check ok\n"));
   6329 
   6330 	if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) != TAGID_FID) {
   6331 		error = EIO;
   6332 		goto brokendir;
   6333 	}
   6334 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\ttag checked ok: got TAGID_FID\n"));
   6335 
   6336 	/* check for length */
   6337 	fid_size = udf_fidsize(fid);
   6338 	enough = (file_size - (*offset) >= fid_size);
   6339 	if (!enough) {
   6340 		error = EIO;
   6341 		goto brokendir;
   6342 	}
   6343 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tthe complete fid is read in\n"));
   6344 
   6345 	/* check FID contents */
   6346 	error = udf_check_tag_payload((union dscrptr *) fid, lb_size);
   6347 brokendir:
   6348 	if (error) {
   6349 		/* note that is sometimes a bit quick to report */
   6350 		printf("UDF: BROKEN DIRECTORY ENTRY\n");
   6351 		/* RESYNC? */
   6352 		/* TODO: use udf_resync_fid_stream */
   6353 		return EIO;
   6354 	}
   6355 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tpayload checked ok\n"));
   6356 
   6357 	/* we got a whole and valid descriptor! */
   6358 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tinterpret FID\n"));
   6359 
   6360 	/* create resulting dirent structure */
   6361 	fid_name = (char *) fid->data + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu);
   6362 	udf_to_unix_name(dirent->d_name, MAXNAMLEN,
   6363 		fid_name, fid->l_fi, &ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
   6364 
   6365 	/* '..' has no name, so provide one */
   6366 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)
   6367 		strcpy(dirent->d_name, "..");
   6368 
   6369 	dirent->d_fileno = udf_get_node_id(&fid->icb);	/* inode hash XXX */
   6370 	dirent->d_namlen = strlen(dirent->d_name);
   6371 	dirent->d_reclen = _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
   6372 
   6373 	/*
   6374 	 * Note that its not worth trying to go for the filetypes now... its
   6375 	 * too expensive too
   6376 	 */
   6377 	dirent->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
   6378 
   6379 	/* initial guess for filetype we can make */
   6380 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR)
   6381 		dirent->d_type = DT_DIR;
   6382 
   6383 	/* advance */
   6384 	*offset += fid_size;
   6385 
   6386 	return error;
   6387 }
   6388 
   6389 
   6390 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6391 
   6392 static void
   6393 udf_sync_pass(struct udf_mount *ump, kauth_cred_t cred, int waitfor,
   6394 	int pass, int *ndirty)
   6395 {
   6396 	struct udf_node *udf_node, *n_udf_node;
   6397 	struct vnode *vp;
   6398 	int vdirty, error;
   6399 	int on_type, on_flags, on_vnode;
   6400 
   6401 derailed:
   6402 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mntvnode_lock));
   6403 
   6404 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("sync_pass %d\n", pass));
   6405 	udf_node = RB_TREE_MIN(&ump->udf_node_tree);
   6406 	for (;udf_node; udf_node = n_udf_node) {
   6407 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("."));
   6408 
   6409 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~IN_SYNCED;
   6410 		vp = udf_node->vnode;
   6411 
   6412 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   6413 		n_udf_node = rb_tree_iterate(&ump->udf_node_tree,
   6414 		    udf_node, RB_DIR_RIGHT);
   6415 
   6416 		if (n_udf_node)
   6417 			n_udf_node->i_flags |= IN_SYNCED;
   6418 
   6419 		/* system nodes are not synced this way */
   6420 		if (vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM) {
   6421 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   6422 			continue;
   6423 		}
   6424 
   6425 		/* check if its dirty enough to even try */
   6426 		on_type  = (waitfor == MNT_LAZY || vp->v_type == VNON);
   6427 		on_flags = ((udf_node->i_flags &
   6428 			(IN_ACCESSED | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED)) == 0);
   6429 		on_vnode = LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)
   6430 			&& UVM_OBJ_IS_CLEAN(&vp->v_uobj);
   6431 		if (on_type || (on_flags || on_vnode)) { /* XXX */
   6432 			/* not dirty (enough?) */
   6433 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   6434 			continue;
   6435 		}
   6436 
   6437 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
   6438 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT);
   6439 		if (error) {
   6440 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   6441 			if (error == ENOENT)
   6442 				goto derailed;
   6443 			*ndirty += 1;
   6444 			continue;
   6445 		}
   6446 
   6447 		switch (pass) {
   6448 		case 1:
   6449 			VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, 0 | FSYNC_DATAONLY,0,0);
   6450 			break;
   6451 		case 2:
   6452 			vdirty = vp->v_numoutput;
   6453 			if (vp->v_tag == VT_UDF)
   6454 				vdirty += udf_node->outstanding_bufs +
   6455 					udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr;
   6456 			if (vdirty == 0)
   6457 				VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, 0,0,0);
   6458 			*ndirty += vdirty;
   6459 			break;
   6460 		case 3:
   6461 			vdirty = vp->v_numoutput;
   6462 			if (vp->v_tag == VT_UDF)
   6463 				vdirty += udf_node->outstanding_bufs +
   6464 					udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr;
   6465 			*ndirty += vdirty;
   6466 			break;
   6467 		}
   6468 
   6469 		vput(vp);
   6470 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   6471 	}
   6472 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("END sync_pass %d\n", pass));
   6473 }
   6474 
   6475 
   6476 void
   6477 udf_do_sync(struct udf_mount *ump, kauth_cred_t cred, int waitfor)
   6478 {
   6479 	int dummy, ndirty;
   6480 
   6481 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   6482 recount:
   6483 	dummy = 0;
   6484 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(DATA only) on all nodes\n"));
   6485 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(DATA only) on all nodes\n"));
   6486 	udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 1, &dummy);
   6487 
   6488 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(COMPLETE) on all finished nodes\n"));
   6489 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(COMPLETE) on all finished nodes\n"));
   6490 	udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 2, &dummy);
   6491 
   6492 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
   6493 		ndirty = ump->devvp->v_numoutput;
   6494 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("counting pending blocks: on devvp %d\n",
   6495 			ndirty));
   6496 		udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 3, &ndirty);
   6497 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("counted num dirty pending blocks %d\n",
   6498 			ndirty));
   6499 
   6500 		if (ndirty) {
   6501 			/* 1/4 second wait */
   6502 			cv_timedwait(&ump->dirtynodes_cv, &mntvnode_lock,
   6503 				hz/4);
   6504 			goto recount;
   6505 		}
   6506 	}
   6507 
   6508 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
   6509 }
   6510 
   6511 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6512 
   6513 /*
   6514  * Read and write file extent in/from the buffer.
   6515  *
   6516  * The splitup of the extent into seperate request-buffers is to minimise
   6517  * copying around as much as possible.
   6518  *
   6519  * block based file reading and writing
   6520  */
   6521 
   6522 static int
   6523 udf_read_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint8_t *blob)
   6524 {
   6525 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   6526 	struct file_entry     *fe = node->fe;
   6527 	struct extfile_entry *efe = node->efe;
   6528 	uint64_t inflen;
   6529 	uint32_t sector_size;
   6530 	uint8_t  *pos;
   6531 	int icbflags, addr_type;
   6532 
   6533 	/* get extent and do some paranoia checks */
   6534 	ump = node->ump;
   6535 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   6536 
   6537 	if (fe) {
   6538 		inflen   = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   6539 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   6540 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   6541 	} else {
   6542 		assert(node->efe);
   6543 		inflen   = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   6544 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   6545 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   6546 	}
   6547 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   6548 
   6549 	assert(addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   6550 	assert(inflen < sector_size);
   6551 
   6552 	/* copy out info */
   6553 	memset(blob, 0, sector_size);
   6554 	memcpy(blob, pos, inflen);
   6555 
   6556 	return 0;
   6557 }
   6558 
   6559 
   6560 static int
   6561 udf_write_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint8_t *blob)
   6562 {
   6563 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   6564 	struct file_entry     *fe = node->fe;
   6565 	struct extfile_entry *efe = node->efe;
   6566 	uint64_t inflen;
   6567 	uint32_t sector_size;
   6568 	uint8_t  *pos;
   6569 	int icbflags, addr_type;
   6570 
   6571 	/* get extent and do some paranoia checks */
   6572 	ump = node->ump;
   6573 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   6574 
   6575 	if (fe) {
   6576 		inflen   = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   6577 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   6578 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   6579 	} else {
   6580 		assert(node->efe);
   6581 		inflen   = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   6582 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   6583 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   6584 	}
   6585 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   6586 
   6587 	assert(addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   6588 	assert(inflen < sector_size);
   6589 
   6590 	/* copy in blob */
   6591 	/* memset(pos, 0, inflen); */
   6592 	memcpy(pos, blob, inflen);
   6593 
   6594 	return 0;
   6595 }
   6596 
   6597 
   6598 void
   6599 udf_read_filebuf(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct buf *buf)
   6600 {
   6601 	struct buf *nestbuf;
   6602 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   6603 	uint64_t   *mapping;
   6604 	uint64_t    run_start;
   6605 	uint32_t    sector_size;
   6606 	uint32_t    buf_offset, sector, rbuflen, rblk;
   6607 	uint32_t    from, lblkno;
   6608 	uint32_t    sectors;
   6609 	uint8_t    *buf_pos;
   6610 	int error, run_length, what;
   6611 
   6612 	sector_size = udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   6613 
   6614 	from    = buf->b_blkno;
   6615 	sectors = buf->b_bcount / sector_size;
   6616 
   6617 	what = udf_get_c_type(udf_node);
   6618 
   6619 	/* assure we have enough translation slots */
   6620 	KASSERT(buf->b_bcount / sector_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6621 	KASSERT(MAXPHYS / sector_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6622 
   6623 	if (sectors > UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS) {
   6624 		printf("udf_read_filebuf: implementation limit on bufsize\n");
   6625 		buf->b_error  = EIO;
   6626 		biodone(buf);
   6627 		return;
   6628 	}
   6629 
   6630 	mapping = malloc(sizeof(*mapping) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   6631 
   6632 	error = 0;
   6633 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\ttranslate %d-%d\n", from, sectors));
   6634 	error = udf_translate_file_extent(udf_node, from, sectors, mapping);
   6635 	if (error) {
   6636 		buf->b_error  = error;
   6637 		biodone(buf);
   6638 		goto out;
   6639 	}
   6640 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\ttranslate extent went OK\n"));
   6641 
   6642 	/* pre-check if its an internal */
   6643 	if (*mapping == UDF_TRANS_INTERN) {
   6644 		error = udf_read_internal(udf_node, (uint8_t *) buf->b_data);
   6645 		if (error)
   6646 			buf->b_error  = error;
   6647 		biodone(buf);
   6648 		goto out;
   6649 	}
   6650 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\tnot intern\n"));
   6651 
   6652 #ifdef DEBUG
   6653 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_TRANSLATE) {
   6654 		printf("Returned translation table:\n");
   6655 		for (sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++) {
   6656 			printf("%d : %"PRIu64"\n", sector, mapping[sector]);
   6657 		}
   6658 	}
   6659 #endif
   6660 
   6661 	/* request read-in of data from disc sheduler */
   6662 	buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount;
   6663 	for (sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++) {
   6664 		buf_offset = sector * sector_size;
   6665 		buf_pos    = (uint8_t *) buf->b_data + buf_offset;
   6666 		DPRINTF(READ, ("\tprocessing rel sector %d\n", sector));
   6667 
   6668 		/* check if its zero or unmapped to stop reading */
   6669 		switch (mapping[sector]) {
   6670 		case UDF_TRANS_UNMAPPED:
   6671 		case UDF_TRANS_ZERO:
   6672 			/* copy zero sector TODO runlength like below */
   6673 			memset(buf_pos, 0, sector_size);
   6674 			DPRINTF(READ, ("\treturning zero sector\n"));
   6675 			nestiobuf_done(buf, sector_size, 0);
   6676 			break;
   6677 		default :
   6678 			DPRINTF(READ, ("\tread sector "
   6679 			    "%"PRIu64"\n", mapping[sector]));
   6680 
   6681 			lblkno = from + sector;
   6682 			run_start  = mapping[sector];
   6683 			run_length = 1;
   6684 			while (sector < sectors-1) {
   6685 				if (mapping[sector+1] != mapping[sector]+1)
   6686 					break;
   6687 				run_length++;
   6688 				sector++;
   6689 			}
   6690 
   6691 			/*
   6692 			 * nest an iobuf and mark it for async reading. Since
   6693 			 * we're using nested buffers, they can't be cached by
   6694 			 * design.
   6695 			 */
   6696 			rbuflen = run_length * sector_size;
   6697 			rblk    = run_start  * (sector_size/DEV_BSIZE);
   6698 
   6699 			nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   6700 			nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, rbuflen);
   6701 			/* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */
   6702 
   6703 			/* identify this nestbuf */
   6704 			nestbuf->b_lblkno   = lblkno;
   6705 			assert(nestbuf->b_vp == udf_node->vnode);
   6706 
   6707 			/* CD shedules on raw blkno */
   6708 			nestbuf->b_blkno      = rblk;
   6709 			nestbuf->b_proc       = NULL;
   6710 			nestbuf->b_rawblkno   = rblk;
   6711 			nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what;
   6712 
   6713 			udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf);
   6714 		}
   6715 	}
   6716 out:
   6717 	/* if we're synchronously reading, wait for the completion */
   6718 	if ((buf->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
   6719 		biowait(buf);
   6720 
   6721 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\tend of read_filebuf\n"));
   6722 	free(mapping, M_TEMP);
   6723 	return;
   6724 }
   6725 
   6726 
   6727 void
   6728 udf_write_filebuf(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct buf *buf)
   6729 {
   6730 	struct buf *nestbuf;
   6731 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   6732 	uint64_t   *mapping;
   6733 	uint64_t    run_start;
   6734 	uint32_t    lb_size;
   6735 	uint32_t    buf_offset, lb_num, rbuflen, rblk;
   6736 	uint32_t    from, lblkno;
   6737 	uint32_t    num_lb;
   6738 	int error, run_length, what, s;
   6739 
   6740 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   6741 
   6742 	from   = buf->b_blkno;
   6743 	num_lb = buf->b_bcount / lb_size;
   6744 
   6745 	what = udf_get_c_type(udf_node);
   6746 
   6747 	/* assure we have enough translation slots */
   6748 	KASSERT(buf->b_bcount / lb_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6749 	KASSERT(MAXPHYS / lb_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6750 
   6751 	if (num_lb > UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS) {
   6752 		printf("udf_write_filebuf: implementation limit on bufsize\n");
   6753 		buf->b_error  = EIO;
   6754 		biodone(buf);
   6755 		return;
   6756 	}
   6757 
   6758 	mapping = malloc(sizeof(*mapping) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   6759 
   6760 	error = 0;
   6761 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\ttranslate %d-%d\n", from, num_lb));
   6762 	error = udf_translate_file_extent(udf_node, from, num_lb, mapping);
   6763 	if (error) {
   6764 		buf->b_error  = error;
   6765 		biodone(buf);
   6766 		goto out;
   6767 	}
   6768 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\ttranslate extent went OK\n"));
   6769 
   6770 	/* if its internally mapped, we can write it in the descriptor itself */
   6771 	if (*mapping == UDF_TRANS_INTERN) {
   6772 		/* TODO paranoia check if we ARE going to have enough space */
   6773 		error = udf_write_internal(udf_node, (uint8_t *) buf->b_data);
   6774 		if (error)
   6775 			buf->b_error  = error;
   6776 		biodone(buf);
   6777 		goto out;
   6778 	}
   6779 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tnot intern\n"));
   6780 
   6781 	/* request write out of data to disc sheduler */
   6782 	buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount;
   6783 	for (lb_num = 0; lb_num < num_lb; lb_num++) {
   6784 		buf_offset = lb_num * lb_size;
   6785 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tprocessing rel lb_num %d\n", lb_num));
   6786 
   6787 		/*
   6788 		 * Mappings are not that important here. Just before we write
   6789 		 * the lb_num we late-allocate them when needed and update the
   6790 		 * mapping in the udf_node.
   6791 		 */
   6792 
   6793 		/* XXX why not ignore the mapping altogether ? */
   6794 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\twrite lb_num "
   6795 		    "%"PRIu64, mapping[lb_num]));
   6796 
   6797 		lblkno = from + lb_num;
   6798 		run_start  = mapping[lb_num];
   6799 		run_length = 1;
   6800 		while (lb_num < num_lb-1) {
   6801 			if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num]+1)
   6802 				if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num])
   6803 					break;
   6804 			run_length++;
   6805 			lb_num++;
   6806 		}
   6807 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("+ %d\n", run_length));
   6808 
   6809 		/* nest an iobuf on the master buffer for the extent */
   6810 		rbuflen = run_length * lb_size;
   6811 		rblk = run_start * (lb_size/DEV_BSIZE);
   6812 
   6813 		nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   6814 		nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, rbuflen);
   6815 		/* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */
   6816 
   6817 		/* identify this nestbuf */
   6818 		nestbuf->b_lblkno   = lblkno;
   6819 		KASSERT(nestbuf->b_vp == udf_node->vnode);
   6820 
   6821 		/* CD shedules on raw blkno */
   6822 		nestbuf->b_blkno      = rblk;
   6823 		nestbuf->b_proc       = NULL;
   6824 		nestbuf->b_rawblkno   = rblk;
   6825 		nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what;
   6826 
   6827 		/* increment our outstanding bufs counter */
   6828 		s = splbio();
   6829 			udf_node->outstanding_bufs++;
   6830 		splx(s);
   6831 
   6832 		udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf);
   6833 	}
   6834 out:
   6835 	/* if we're synchronously writing, wait for the completion */
   6836 	if ((buf->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
   6837 		biowait(buf);
   6838 
   6839 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tend of write_filebuf\n"));
   6840 	free(mapping, M_TEMP);
   6841 	return;
   6842 }
   6843 
   6844 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6845 
   6846 
   6847