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udf_subr.c revision 1.83
      1 /* $NetBSD: udf_subr.c,v 1.83 2008/12/19 18:49:39 cegger Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 #ifndef lint
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_subr.c,v 1.83 2008/12/19 18:49:39 cegger Exp $");
     33 #endif /* not lint */
     34 
     35 
     36 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     43 #include <sys/namei.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     47 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     59 #include <fs/unicode.h>
     60 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     61 
     62 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
     63 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
     64 #include <sys/dirhash.h>
     65 
     66 #include "udf.h"
     67 #include "udf_subr.h"
     68 #include "udf_bswap.h"
     69 
     70 
     71 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) (vnode)->v_data)
     72 
     73 #define UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp) \
     74 	/* XXXAD Is the vnode locked? */	\
     75 	(vp)->v_vflag |= VV_SYSTEM;		\
     76 	vref(vp);			\
     77 	vput(vp);			\
     78 
     79 extern int syncer_maxdelay;     /* maximum delay time */
     80 extern int (**udf_vnodeop_p)(void *);
     81 
     82 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     83 
     84 //#ifdef DEBUG
     85 #if 1
     86 
     87 #if 0
     88 static void
     89 udf_dumpblob(boid *blob, uint32_t dlen)
     90 {
     91 	int i, j;
     92 
     93 	printf("blob = %p\n", blob);
     94 	printf("dump of %d bytes\n", dlen);
     95 
     96 	for (i = 0; i < dlen; i+ = 16) {
     97 		printf("%04x ", i);
     98 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
     99 			if (i+j < dlen) {
    100 				printf("%02x ", blob[i+j]);
    101 			} else {
    102 				printf("   ");
    103 			}
    104 		}
    105 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
    106 			if (i+j < dlen) {
    107 				if (blob[i+j]>32 && blob[i+j]! = 127) {
    108 					printf("%c", blob[i+j]);
    109 				} else {
    110 					printf(".");
    111 				}
    112 			}
    113 		}
    114 		printf("\n");
    115 	}
    116 	printf("\n");
    117 	Debugger();
    118 }
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 static void
    122 udf_dump_discinfo(struct udf_mount *ump)
    123 {
    124 	char   bits[128];
    125 	struct mmc_discinfo *di = &ump->discinfo;
    126 
    127 	if ((udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_VOLUMES) == 0)
    128 		return;
    129 
    130 	printf("Device/media info  :\n");
    131 	printf("\tMMC profile        0x%02x\n", di->mmc_profile);
    132 	printf("\tderived class      %d\n", di->mmc_class);
    133 	printf("\tsector size        %d\n", di->sector_size);
    134 	printf("\tdisc state         %d\n", di->disc_state);
    135 	printf("\tlast ses state     %d\n", di->last_session_state);
    136 	printf("\tbg format state    %d\n", di->bg_format_state);
    137 	printf("\tfrst track         %d\n", di->first_track);
    138 	printf("\tfst on last ses    %d\n", di->first_track_last_session);
    139 	printf("\tlst on last ses    %d\n", di->last_track_last_session);
    140 	printf("\tlink block penalty %d\n", di->link_block_penalty);
    141 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_DFLAGS_FLAGBITS, di->disc_flags);
    142 	printf("\tdisc flags         %s\n", bits);
    143 	printf("\tdisc id            %x\n", di->disc_id);
    144 	printf("\tdisc barcode       %"PRIx64"\n", di->disc_barcode);
    145 
    146 	printf("\tnum sessions       %d\n", di->num_sessions);
    147 	printf("\tnum tracks         %d\n", di->num_tracks);
    148 
    149 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_CAP_FLAGBITS, di->mmc_cur);
    150 	printf("\tcapabilities cur   %s\n", bits);
    151 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), MMC_CAP_FLAGBITS, di->mmc_cap);
    152 	printf("\tcapabilities cap   %s\n", bits);
    153 }
    154 #else
    155 #define udf_dump_discinfo(a);
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 
    159 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    160 
    161 /* not called often */
    162 int
    163 udf_update_discinfo(struct udf_mount *ump)
    164 {
    165 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    166 	struct partinfo dpart;
    167 	struct mmc_discinfo *di;
    168 	int error;
    169 
    170 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("read/update disc info\n"));
    171 	di = &ump->discinfo;
    172 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_discinfo));
    173 
    174 	/* check if we're on a MMC capable device, i.e. CD/DVD */
    175 	error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCGETDISCINFO, di, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    176 	if (error == 0) {
    177 		udf_dump_discinfo(ump);
    178 		return 0;
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	/* disc partition support */
    182 	error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, NOCRED);
    183 	if (error)
    184 		return ENODEV;
    185 
    186 	/* set up a disc info profile for partitions */
    187 	di->mmc_profile		= 0x01;	/* disc type */
    188 	di->mmc_class		= MMC_CLASS_DISC;
    189 	di->disc_state		= MMC_STATE_CLOSED;
    190 	di->last_session_state	= MMC_STATE_CLOSED;
    191 	di->bg_format_state	= MMC_BGFSTATE_COMPLETED;
    192 	di->link_block_penalty	= 0;
    193 
    194 	di->mmc_cur     = MMC_CAP_RECORDABLE | MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE |
    195 		MMC_CAP_ZEROLINKBLK | MMC_CAP_HW_DEFECTFREE;
    196 	di->mmc_cap    = di->mmc_cur;
    197 	di->disc_flags = MMC_DFLAGS_UNRESTRICTED;
    198 
    199 	/* TODO problem with last_possible_lba on resizable VND; request */
    200 	di->last_possible_lba = dpart.part->p_size;
    201 	di->sector_size       = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    202 
    203 	di->num_sessions = 1;
    204 	di->num_tracks   = 1;
    205 
    206 	di->first_track  = 1;
    207 	di->first_track_last_session = di->last_track_last_session = 1;
    208 
    209 	udf_dump_discinfo(ump);
    210 	return 0;
    211 }
    212 
    213 
    214 int
    215 udf_update_trackinfo(struct udf_mount *ump, struct mmc_trackinfo *ti)
    216 {
    217 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    218 	struct mmc_discinfo *di = &ump->discinfo;
    219 	int error, class;
    220 
    221 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("read track info\n"));
    222 
    223 	class = di->mmc_class;
    224 	if (class != MMC_CLASS_DISC) {
    225 		/* tracknr specified in struct ti */
    226 		error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCGETTRACKINFO, ti, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    227 		return error;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	/* disc partition support */
    231 	if (ti->tracknr != 1)
    232 		return EIO;
    233 
    234 	/* create fake ti (TODO check for resized vnds) */
    235 	ti->sessionnr  = 1;
    236 
    237 	ti->track_mode = 0;	/* XXX */
    238 	ti->data_mode  = 0;	/* XXX */
    239 	ti->flags = MMC_TRACKINFO_LRA_VALID | MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID;
    240 
    241 	ti->track_start    = 0;
    242 	ti->packet_size    = 1;
    243 
    244 	/* TODO support for resizable vnd */
    245 	ti->track_size    = di->last_possible_lba;
    246 	ti->next_writable = di->last_possible_lba;
    247 	ti->last_recorded = ti->next_writable;
    248 	ti->free_blocks   = 0;
    249 
    250 	return 0;
    251 }
    252 
    253 
    254 int
    255 udf_setup_writeparams(struct udf_mount *ump)
    256 {
    257 	struct mmc_writeparams mmc_writeparams;
    258 	int error;
    259 
    260 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC)
    261 		return 0;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * only CD burning normally needs setting up, but other disc types
    265 	 * might need other settings to be made. The MMC framework will set up
    266 	 * the nessisary recording parameters according to the disc
    267 	 * characteristics read in. Modifications can be made in the discinfo
    268 	 * structure passed to change the nature of the disc.
    269 	 */
    270 
    271 	memset(&mmc_writeparams, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_writeparams));
    272 	mmc_writeparams.mmc_class  = ump->discinfo.mmc_class;
    273 	mmc_writeparams.mmc_cur    = ump->discinfo.mmc_cur;
    274 
    275 	/*
    276 	 * UDF dictates first track to determine track mode for the whole
    277 	 * disc. [UDF 1.50/6.10.1.1, UDF 1.50/6.10.2.1]
    278 	 * To prevent problems with a `reserved' track in front we start with
    279 	 * the 2nd track and if that is not valid, go for the 1st.
    280 	 */
    281 	mmc_writeparams.tracknr = 2;
    282 	mmc_writeparams.data_mode  = MMC_DATAMODE_DEFAULT;	/* XA disc */
    283 	mmc_writeparams.track_mode = MMC_TRACKMODE_DEFAULT;	/* data */
    284 
    285 	error = VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCSETUPWRITEPARAMS, &mmc_writeparams,
    286 			FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    287 	if (error) {
    288 		mmc_writeparams.tracknr = 1;
    289 		error = VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCSETUPWRITEPARAMS,
    290 				&mmc_writeparams, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    291 	}
    292 	return error;
    293 }
    294 
    295 
    296 int
    297 udf_synchronise_caches(struct udf_mount *ump)
    298 {
    299 	struct mmc_op mmc_op;
    300 
    301 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_synchronise_caches()\n"));
    302 
    303 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    304 		return 0;
    305 
    306 	/* discs are done now */
    307 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC)
    308 		return 0;
    309 
    310 	bzero(&mmc_op, sizeof(struct mmc_op));
    311 	mmc_op.operation = MMC_OP_SYNCHRONISECACHE;
    312 
    313 	/* ignore return code */
    314 	(void) VOP_IOCTL(ump->devvp, MMCOP, &mmc_op, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    315 
    316 	return 0;
    317 }
    318 
    319 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    320 
    321 /* track/session searching for mounting */
    322 int
    323 udf_search_tracks(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_args *args,
    324 		  int *first_tracknr, int *last_tracknr)
    325 {
    326 	struct mmc_trackinfo trackinfo;
    327 	uint32_t tracknr, start_track, num_tracks;
    328 	int error;
    329 
    330 	/* if negative, sessionnr is relative to last session */
    331 	if (args->sessionnr < 0) {
    332 		args->sessionnr += ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	/* sanity */
    336 	if (args->sessionnr < 0)
    337 		args->sessionnr = 0;
    338 	if (args->sessionnr > ump->discinfo.num_sessions)
    339 		args->sessionnr = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    340 
    341 	/* search the tracks for this session, zero session nr indicates last */
    342 	if (args->sessionnr == 0)
    343 		args->sessionnr = ump->discinfo.num_sessions;
    344 	if (ump->discinfo.last_session_state == MMC_STATE_EMPTY)
    345 		args->sessionnr--;
    346 
    347 	/* sanity again */
    348 	if (args->sessionnr < 0)
    349 		args->sessionnr = 0;
    350 
    351 	/* search the first and last track of the specified session */
    352 	num_tracks  = ump->discinfo.num_tracks;
    353 	start_track = ump->discinfo.first_track;
    354 
    355 	/* search for first track of this session */
    356 	for (tracknr = start_track; tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    357 		/* get track info */
    358 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    359 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    360 		if (error)
    361 			return error;
    362 
    363 		if (trackinfo.sessionnr == args->sessionnr)
    364 			break;
    365 	}
    366 	*first_tracknr = tracknr;
    367 
    368 	/* search for last track of this session */
    369 	for (;tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    370 		/* get track info */
    371 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    372 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    373 		if (error || (trackinfo.sessionnr != args->sessionnr)) {
    374 			tracknr--;
    375 			break;
    376 		}
    377 	}
    378 	if (tracknr > num_tracks)
    379 		tracknr--;
    380 
    381 	*last_tracknr = tracknr;
    382 
    383 	if (*last_tracknr < *first_tracknr) {
    384 		printf( "udf_search_tracks: sanity check on drive+disc failed, "
    385 			"drive returned garbage\n");
    386 		return EINVAL;
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	assert(*last_tracknr >= *first_tracknr);
    390 	return 0;
    391 }
    392 
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * NOTE: this is the only routine in this file that directly peeks into the
    396  * metadata file but since its at a larval state of the mount it can't hurt.
    397  *
    398  * XXX candidate for udf_allocation.c
    399  * XXX clean me up!, change to new node reading code.
    400  */
    401 
    402 static void
    403 udf_check_track_metadata_overlap(struct udf_mount *ump,
    404 	struct mmc_trackinfo *trackinfo)
    405 {
    406 	struct part_desc *part;
    407 	struct file_entry      *fe;
    408 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
    409 	struct short_ad        *s_ad;
    410 	struct long_ad         *l_ad;
    411 	uint32_t track_start, track_end;
    412 	uint32_t phys_part_start, phys_part_end, part_start, part_end;
    413 	uint32_t sector_size, len, alloclen, plb_num;
    414 	uint8_t *pos;
    415 	int addr_type, icblen, icbflags, flags;
    416 
    417 	/* get our track extents */
    418 	track_start = trackinfo->track_start;
    419 	track_end   = track_start + trackinfo->track_size;
    420 
    421 	/* get our base partition extent */
    422 	KASSERT(ump->node_part == ump->fids_part);
    423 	part = ump->partitions[ump->node_part];
    424 	phys_part_start = udf_rw32(part->start_loc);
    425 	phys_part_end   = phys_part_start + udf_rw32(part->part_len);
    426 
    427 	/* no use if its outside the physical partition */
    428 	if ((phys_part_start >= track_end) || (phys_part_end < track_start))
    429 		return;
    430 
    431 	/*
    432 	 * now follow all extents in the fe/efe to see if they refer to this
    433 	 * track
    434 	 */
    435 
    436 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    437 
    438 	/* XXX should we claim exclusive access to the metafile ? */
    439 	/* TODO: move to new node read code */
    440 	fe  = ump->metadata_node->fe;
    441 	efe = ump->metadata_node->efe;
    442 	if (fe) {
    443 		alloclen = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
    444 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
    445 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
    446 	} else {
    447 		assert(efe);
    448 		alloclen = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
    449 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
    450 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
    451 	}
    452 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
    453 
    454 	while (alloclen) {
    455 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_SHORT_ALLOC) {
    456 			icblen = sizeof(struct short_ad);
    457 			s_ad   = (struct short_ad *) pos;
    458 			len        = udf_rw32(s_ad->len);
    459 			plb_num    = udf_rw32(s_ad->lb_num);
    460 		} else {
    461 			/* should not be present, but why not */
    462 			icblen = sizeof(struct long_ad);
    463 			l_ad   = (struct long_ad *) pos;
    464 			len        = udf_rw32(l_ad->len);
    465 			plb_num    = udf_rw32(l_ad->loc.lb_num);
    466 			/* pvpart_num = udf_rw16(l_ad->loc.part_num); */
    467 		}
    468 		/* process extent */
    469 		flags   = UDF_EXT_FLAGS(len);
    470 		len     = UDF_EXT_LEN(len);
    471 
    472 		part_start = phys_part_start + plb_num;
    473 		part_end   = part_start + (len / sector_size);
    474 
    475 		if ((part_start >= track_start) && (part_end <= track_end)) {
    476 			/* extent is enclosed within this track */
    477 			ump->metadata_track = *trackinfo;
    478 			return;
    479 		}
    480 
    481 		pos        += icblen;
    482 		alloclen   -= icblen;
    483 	}
    484 }
    485 
    486 
    487 int
    488 udf_search_writing_tracks(struct udf_mount *ump)
    489 {
    490 	struct vnode *devvp = ump->devvp;
    491 	struct mmc_trackinfo trackinfo;
    492 	struct mmc_op        op;
    493 	struct part_desc *part;
    494 	uint32_t tracknr, start_track, num_tracks;
    495 	uint32_t track_start, track_end, part_start, part_end;
    496 	int node_alloc, error;
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * in the CD/(HD)DVD/BD recordable device model a few tracks within
    500 	 * the last session might be open but in the UDF device model at most
    501 	 * three tracks can be open: a reserved track for delayed ISO VRS
    502 	 * writing, a data track and a metadata track. We search here for the
    503 	 * data track and the metadata track. Note that the reserved track is
    504 	 * troublesome but can be detected by its small size of < 512 sectors.
    505 	 */
    506 
    507 	num_tracks  = ump->discinfo.num_tracks;
    508 	start_track = ump->discinfo.first_track;
    509 
    510 	/* fetch info on first and possibly only track */
    511 	trackinfo.tracknr = start_track;
    512 	error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    513 	if (error)
    514 		return error;
    515 
    516 	/* copy results to our mount point */
    517 	ump->data_track     = trackinfo;
    518 	ump->metadata_track = trackinfo;
    519 
    520 	/* if not sequential, we're done */
    521 	if (num_tracks == 1)
    522 		return 0;
    523 
    524 	for (tracknr = start_track;tracknr <= num_tracks; tracknr++) {
    525 		/* get track info */
    526 		trackinfo.tracknr = tracknr;
    527 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    528 		if (error)
    529 			return error;
    530 
    531 		/*
    532 		 * If this track is marked damaged, ask for repair. This is an
    533 		 * optional command, so ignore its error but report warning.
    534 		 */
    535 		if (trackinfo.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_DAMAGED) {
    536 			memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
    537 			op.operation   = MMC_OP_REPAIRTRACK;
    538 			op.mmc_profile = ump->discinfo.mmc_profile;
    539 			op.tracknr     = tracknr;
    540 			error = VOP_IOCTL(devvp, MMCOP, &op, FKIOCTL, NOCRED);
    541 			if (error)
    542 				(void)printf("Drive can't explicitly repair "
    543 					"damaged track %d, but it might "
    544 					"autorepair\n", tracknr);
    545 
    546 			/* reget track info */
    547 			error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &trackinfo);
    548 			if (error)
    549 				return error;
    550 		}
    551 		if ((trackinfo.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    552 			continue;
    553 
    554 		track_start = trackinfo.track_start;
    555 		track_end   = track_start + trackinfo.track_size;
    556 
    557 		/* check for overlap on data partition */
    558 		part = ump->partitions[ump->data_part];
    559 		part_start = udf_rw32(part->start_loc);
    560 		part_end   = part_start + udf_rw32(part->part_len);
    561 		if ((part_start < track_end) && (part_end > track_start)) {
    562 			ump->data_track = trackinfo;
    563 			/* TODO check if UDF partition data_part is writable */
    564 		}
    565 
    566 		/* check for overlap on metadata partition */
    567 		node_alloc = ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part];
    568 		if ((node_alloc == UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL) ||
    569 		    (node_alloc == UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP)) {
    570 			udf_check_track_metadata_overlap(ump, &trackinfo);
    571 		} else {
    572 			ump->metadata_track = trackinfo;
    573 		}
    574 	}
    575 
    576 	if ((ump->data_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    577 		return EROFS;
    578 
    579 	if ((ump->metadata_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID) == 0)
    580 		return EROFS;
    581 
    582 	return 0;
    583 }
    584 
    585 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    586 
    587 /*
    588  * Check if the blob starts with a good UDF tag. Tags are protected by a
    589  * checksum over the reader except one byte at position 4 that is the checksum
    590  * itself.
    591  */
    592 
    593 int
    594 udf_check_tag(void *blob)
    595 {
    596 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    597 	uint8_t *pos, sum, cnt;
    598 
    599 	/* check TAG header checksum */
    600 	pos = (uint8_t *) tag;
    601 	sum = 0;
    602 
    603 	for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++) {
    604 		if (cnt != 4)
    605 			sum += *pos;
    606 		pos++;
    607 	}
    608 	if (sum != tag->cksum) {
    609 		/* bad tag header checksum; this is not a valid tag */
    610 		return EINVAL;
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	return 0;
    614 }
    615 
    616 
    617 /*
    618  * check tag payload will check descriptor CRC as specified.
    619  * If the descriptor is too long, it will return EIO otherwise EINVAL.
    620  */
    621 
    622 int
    623 udf_check_tag_payload(void *blob, uint32_t max_length)
    624 {
    625 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    626 	uint16_t crc, crc_len;
    627 
    628 	crc_len = udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc_len);
    629 
    630 	/* check payload CRC if applicable */
    631 	if (crc_len == 0)
    632 		return 0;
    633 
    634 	if (crc_len > max_length)
    635 		return EIO;
    636 
    637 	crc = udf_cksum(((uint8_t *) tag) + UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH, crc_len);
    638 	if (crc != udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc)) {
    639 		/* bad payload CRC; this is a broken tag */
    640 		return EINVAL;
    641 	}
    642 
    643 	return 0;
    644 }
    645 
    646 
    647 void
    648 udf_validate_tag_sum(void *blob)
    649 {
    650 	struct desc_tag *tag = blob;
    651 	uint8_t *pos, sum, cnt;
    652 
    653 	/* calculate TAG header checksum */
    654 	pos = (uint8_t *) tag;
    655 	sum = 0;
    656 
    657 	for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++) {
    658 		if (cnt != 4) sum += *pos;
    659 		pos++;
    660 	}
    661 	tag->cksum = sum;	/* 8 bit */
    662 }
    663 
    664 
    665 /* assumes sector number of descriptor to be saved already present */
    666 void
    667 udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(void *blob)
    668 {
    669 	struct desc_tag *tag  = blob;
    670 	uint8_t         *btag = (uint8_t *) tag;
    671 	uint16_t crc, crc_len;
    672 
    673 	crc_len = udf_rw16(tag->desc_crc_len);
    674 
    675 	/* check payload CRC if applicable */
    676 	if (crc_len > 0) {
    677 		crc = udf_cksum(btag + UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH, crc_len);
    678 		tag->desc_crc = udf_rw16(crc);
    679 	}
    680 
    681 	/* calculate TAG header checksum */
    682 	udf_validate_tag_sum(blob);
    683 }
    684 
    685 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    686 
    687 /*
    688  * XXX note the different semantics from udfclient: for FIDs it still rounds
    689  * up to sectors. Use udf_fidsize() for a correct length.
    690  */
    691 
    692 int
    693 udf_tagsize(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t lb_size)
    694 {
    695 	uint32_t size, tag_id, num_lb, elmsz;
    696 
    697 	tag_id = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
    698 
    699 	switch (tag_id) {
    700 	case TAGID_LOGVOL :
    701 		size  = sizeof(struct logvol_desc) - 1;
    702 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->lvd.mt_l);
    703 		break;
    704 	case TAGID_UNALLOC_SPACE :
    705 		elmsz = sizeof(struct extent_ad);
    706 		size  = sizeof(struct unalloc_sp_desc) - elmsz;
    707 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->usd.alloc_desc_num) * elmsz;
    708 		break;
    709 	case TAGID_FID :
    710 		size = UDF_FID_SIZE + dscr->fid.l_fi + udf_rw16(dscr->fid.l_iu);
    711 		size = (size + 3) & ~3;
    712 		break;
    713 	case TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY :
    714 		size  = sizeof(struct logvol_int_desc) - sizeof(uint32_t);
    715 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->lvid.l_iu);
    716 		size += (2 * udf_rw32(dscr->lvid.num_part) * sizeof(uint32_t));
    717 		break;
    718 	case TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP :
    719 		size  = sizeof(struct space_bitmap_desc) - 1;
    720 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bytes);
    721 		break;
    722 	case TAGID_SPARING_TABLE :
    723 		elmsz = sizeof(struct spare_map_entry);
    724 		size  = sizeof(struct udf_sparing_table) - elmsz;
    725 		size += udf_rw16(dscr->spt.rt_l) * elmsz;
    726 		break;
    727 	case TAGID_FENTRY :
    728 		size  = sizeof(struct file_entry);
    729 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->fe.l_ea) + udf_rw32(dscr->fe.l_ad)-1;
    730 		break;
    731 	case TAGID_EXTFENTRY :
    732 		size  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry);
    733 		size += udf_rw32(dscr->efe.l_ea) + udf_rw32(dscr->efe.l_ad)-1;
    734 		break;
    735 	case TAGID_FSD :
    736 		size  = sizeof(struct fileset_desc);
    737 		break;
    738 	default :
    739 		size = sizeof(union dscrptr);
    740 		break;
    741 	}
    742 
    743 	if ((size == 0) || (lb_size == 0))
    744 		return 0;
    745 
    746 	if (lb_size == 1)
    747 		return size;
    748 
    749 	/* round up in sectors */
    750 	num_lb = (size + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
    751 	return num_lb * lb_size;
    752 }
    753 
    754 
    755 int
    756 udf_fidsize(struct fileid_desc *fid)
    757 {
    758 	uint32_t size;
    759 
    760 	if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) != TAGID_FID)
    761 		panic("got udf_fidsize on non FID\n");
    762 
    763 	size = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_fi + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu);
    764 	size = (size + 3) & ~3;
    765 
    766 	return size;
    767 }
    768 
    769 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    770 
    771 void
    772 udf_lock_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int flag, char const *fname, const int lineno)
    773 {
    774 	int ret;
    775 
    776 	mutex_enter(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    777 	/* wait until free */
    778 	while (udf_node->i_flags & IN_LOCKED) {
    779 		ret = cv_timedwait(&udf_node->node_lock, &udf_node->node_mutex, hz/8);
    780 		/* TODO check if we should return error; abort */
    781 		if (ret == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    782 			DPRINTF(LOCKING, ( "udf_lock_node: udf_node %p would block "
    783 				"wanted at %s:%d, previously locked at %s:%d\n",
    784 				udf_node, fname, lineno,
    785 				udf_node->lock_fname, udf_node->lock_lineno));
    786 		}
    787 	}
    788 	/* grab */
    789 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_LOCKED | flag;
    790 	/* debug */
    791 	udf_node->lock_fname  = fname;
    792 	udf_node->lock_lineno = lineno;
    793 
    794 	mutex_exit(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    795 }
    796 
    797 
    798 void
    799 udf_unlock_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int flag)
    800 {
    801 	mutex_enter(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    802 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_LOCKED | flag);
    803 	cv_broadcast(&udf_node->node_lock);
    804 	mutex_exit(&udf_node->node_mutex);
    805 }
    806 
    807 
    808 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    809 
    810 static int
    811 udf_read_anchor(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sector, struct anchor_vdp **dst)
    812 {
    813 	int error;
    814 
    815 	error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, sector, M_UDFVOLD,
    816 			(union dscrptr **) dst);
    817 	if (!error) {
    818 		/* blank terminator blocks are not allowed here */
    819 		if (*dst == NULL)
    820 			return ENOENT;
    821 		if (udf_rw16((*dst)->tag.id) != TAGID_ANCHOR) {
    822 			error = ENOENT;
    823 			free(*dst, M_UDFVOLD);
    824 			*dst = NULL;
    825 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Not an anchor\n"));
    826 		}
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	return error;
    830 }
    831 
    832 
    833 int
    834 udf_read_anchors(struct udf_mount *ump)
    835 {
    836 	struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args;
    837 	struct mmc_trackinfo first_track;
    838 	struct mmc_trackinfo second_track;
    839 	struct mmc_trackinfo last_track;
    840 	struct anchor_vdp **anchorsp;
    841 	uint32_t track_start;
    842 	uint32_t track_end;
    843 	uint32_t positions[4];
    844 	int first_tracknr, last_tracknr;
    845 	int error, anch, ok, first_anchor;
    846 
    847 	/* search the first and last track of the specified session */
    848 	error = udf_search_tracks(ump, args, &first_tracknr, &last_tracknr);
    849 	if (!error) {
    850 		first_track.tracknr = first_tracknr;
    851 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &first_track);
    852 	}
    853 	if (!error) {
    854 		last_track.tracknr = last_tracknr;
    855 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &last_track);
    856 	}
    857 	if ((!error) && (first_tracknr != last_tracknr)) {
    858 		second_track.tracknr = first_tracknr+1;
    859 		error = udf_update_trackinfo(ump, &second_track);
    860 	}
    861 	if (error) {
    862 		printf("UDF mount: reading disc geometry failed\n");
    863 		return 0;
    864 	}
    865 
    866 	track_start = first_track.track_start;
    867 
    868 	/* `end' is not as straitforward as start. */
    869 	track_end =   last_track.track_start
    870 		    + last_track.track_size - last_track.free_blocks - 1;
    871 
    872 	if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
    873 		/* end of track is not straitforward here */
    874 		if (last_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_LRA_VALID)
    875 			track_end = last_track.last_recorded;
    876 		else if (last_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_NWA_VALID)
    877 			track_end = last_track.next_writable
    878 				    - ump->discinfo.link_block_penalty;
    879 	}
    880 
    881 	/* its no use reading a blank track */
    882 	first_anchor = 0;
    883 	if (first_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_BLANK)
    884 		first_anchor = 1;
    885 
    886 	/* get our packet size */
    887 	ump->packet_size = first_track.packet_size;
    888 	if (first_track.flags & MMC_TRACKINFO_BLANK)
    889 		ump->packet_size = second_track.packet_size;
    890 
    891 	if (ump->packet_size <= 1) {
    892 		/* take max, but not bigger than 64 */
    893 		ump->packet_size = MAXPHYS / ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    894 		ump->packet_size = MIN(ump->packet_size, 64);
    895 	}
    896 	KASSERT(ump->packet_size >= 1);
    897 
    898 	/* read anchors start+256, start+512, end-256, end */
    899 	positions[0] = track_start+256;
    900 	positions[1] =   track_end-256;
    901 	positions[2] =   track_end;
    902 	positions[3] = track_start+512;	/* [UDF 2.60/6.11.2] */
    903 	/* XXX shouldn't +512 be prefered above +256 for compat with Roxio CD */
    904 
    905 	ok = 0;
    906 	anchorsp = ump->anchors;
    907 	for (anch = first_anchor; anch < 4; anch++) {
    908 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read anchor %d at sector %d\n", anch,
    909 		    positions[anch]));
    910 		error = udf_read_anchor(ump, positions[anch], anchorsp);
    911 		if (!error) {
    912 			anchorsp++;
    913 			ok++;
    914 		}
    915 	}
    916 
    917 	/* VATs are only recorded on sequential media, but initialise */
    918 	ump->first_possible_vat_location = track_start + 2;
    919 	ump->last_possible_vat_location  = track_end + last_track.packet_size;
    920 
    921 	return ok;
    922 }
    923 
    924 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    925 
    926 /* we dont try to be smart; we just record the parts */
    927 #define UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(name, dscr) \
    928 	if (name) \
    929 		free(name, M_UDFVOLD); \
    930 	name = dscr;
    931 
    932 static int
    933 udf_process_vds_descriptor(struct udf_mount *ump, union dscrptr *dscr)
    934 {
    935 	struct part_desc *part;
    936 	uint16_t phys_part, raw_phys_part;
    937 
    938 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tprocessing VDS descr %d\n",
    939 	    udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)));
    940 	switch (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)) {
    941 	case TAGID_PRI_VOL :		/* primary partition		*/
    942 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->primary_vol, &dscr->pvd);
    943 		break;
    944 	case TAGID_LOGVOL :		/* logical volume		*/
    945 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->logical_vol, &dscr->lvd);
    946 		break;
    947 	case TAGID_UNALLOC_SPACE :	/* unallocated space		*/
    948 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->unallocated, &dscr->usd);
    949 		break;
    950 	case TAGID_IMP_VOL :		/* implementation		*/
    951 		/* XXX do we care about multiple impl. descr ? */
    952 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->implementation, &dscr->ivd);
    953 		break;
    954 	case TAGID_PARTITION :		/* physical partition		*/
    955 		/* not much use if its not allocated */
    956 		if ((udf_rw16(dscr->pd.flags) & UDF_PART_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
    957 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
    958 			break;
    959 		}
    960 
    961 		/*
    962 		 * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical
    963 		 * partion numbers to break other implementations so lookup
    964 		 * the number.
    965 		 */
    966 		raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(dscr->pd.part_num);
    967 		for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
    968 			part = ump->partitions[phys_part];
    969 			if (part == NULL)
    970 				break;
    971 			if (udf_rw16(part->part_num) == raw_phys_part)
    972 				break;
    973 		}
    974 		if (phys_part == UDF_PARTITIONS) {
    975 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
    976 			return EINVAL;
    977 		}
    978 
    979 		UDF_UPDATE_DSCR(ump->partitions[phys_part], &dscr->pd);
    980 		break;
    981 	case TAGID_VOL :		/* volume space extender; rare	*/
    982 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VDS extender ignored\n"));
    983 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
    984 		break;
    985 	default :
    986 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Unhandled VDS type %d\n",
    987 		    udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id)));
    988 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	return 0;
    992 }
    993 #undef UDF_UPDATE_DSCR
    994 
    995 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    996 
    997 static int
    998 udf_read_vds_extent(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t loc, uint32_t len)
    999 {
   1000 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   1001 	uint32_t sector_size, dscr_size;
   1002 	int error;
   1003 
   1004 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   1005 
   1006 	/* loc is sectornr, len is in bytes */
   1007 	error = EIO;
   1008 	while (len) {
   1009 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, loc, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1010 		if (error)
   1011 			return error;
   1012 
   1013 		/* blank block is a terminator */
   1014 		if (dscr == NULL)
   1015 			return 0;
   1016 
   1017 		/* TERM descriptor is a terminator */
   1018 		if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_TERM) {
   1019 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1020 			return 0;
   1021 		}
   1022 
   1023 		/* process all others */
   1024 		dscr_size = udf_tagsize(dscr, sector_size);
   1025 		error = udf_process_vds_descriptor(ump, dscr);
   1026 		if (error) {
   1027 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1028 			break;
   1029 		}
   1030 		assert((dscr_size % sector_size) == 0);
   1031 
   1032 		len -= dscr_size;
   1033 		loc += dscr_size / sector_size;
   1034 	}
   1035 
   1036 	return error;
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 
   1040 int
   1041 udf_read_vds_space(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1042 {
   1043 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1044 	struct anchor_vdp *anchor, *anchor2;
   1045 	size_t size;
   1046 	uint32_t main_loc, main_len;
   1047 	uint32_t reserve_loc, reserve_len;
   1048 	int error;
   1049 
   1050 	/*
   1051 	 * read in VDS space provided by the anchors; if one descriptor read
   1052 	 * fails, try the mirror sector.
   1053 	 *
   1054 	 * check if 2nd anchor is different from 1st; if so, go for 2nd. This
   1055 	 * avoids the `compatibility features' of DirectCD that may confuse
   1056 	 * stuff completely.
   1057 	 */
   1058 
   1059 	anchor  = ump->anchors[0];
   1060 	anchor2 = ump->anchors[1];
   1061 	assert(anchor);
   1062 
   1063 	if (anchor2) {
   1064 		size = sizeof(struct extent_ad);
   1065 		if (memcmp(&anchor->main_vds_ex, &anchor2->main_vds_ex, size))
   1066 			anchor = anchor2;
   1067 		/* reserve is specified to be a literal copy of main */
   1068 	}
   1069 
   1070 	main_loc    = udf_rw32(anchor->main_vds_ex.loc);
   1071 	main_len    = udf_rw32(anchor->main_vds_ex.len);
   1072 
   1073 	reserve_loc = udf_rw32(anchor->reserve_vds_ex.loc);
   1074 	reserve_len = udf_rw32(anchor->reserve_vds_ex.len);
   1075 
   1076 	error = udf_read_vds_extent(ump, main_loc, main_len);
   1077 	if (error) {
   1078 		printf("UDF mount: reading in reserve VDS extent\n");
   1079 		error = udf_read_vds_extent(ump, reserve_loc, reserve_len);
   1080 	}
   1081 
   1082 	return error;
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1086 
   1087 /*
   1088  * Read in the logical volume integrity sequence pointed to by our logical
   1089  * volume descriptor. Its a sequence that can be extended using fields in the
   1090  * integrity descriptor itself. On sequential media only one is found, on
   1091  * rewritable media a sequence of descriptors can be found as a form of
   1092  * history keeping and on non sequential write-once media the chain is vital
   1093  * to allow more and more descriptors to be written. The last descriptor
   1094  * written in an extent needs to claim space for a new extent.
   1095  */
   1096 
   1097 static int
   1098 udf_retrieve_lvint(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1099 {
   1100 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   1101 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1102 	struct udf_lvintq *trace;
   1103 	uint32_t lb_size, lbnum, len;
   1104 	int dscr_type, error, trace_len;
   1105 
   1106 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   1107 	len     = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->integrity_seq_loc.len);
   1108 	lbnum   = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->integrity_seq_loc.loc);
   1109 
   1110 	/* clean trace */
   1111 	memset(ump->lvint_trace, 0,
   1112 	    UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS * sizeof(struct udf_lvintq));
   1113 
   1114 	trace_len    = 0;
   1115 	trace        = ump->lvint_trace;
   1116 	trace->start = lbnum;
   1117 	trace->end   = lbnum + len/lb_size;
   1118 	trace->pos   = 0;
   1119 	trace->wpos  = 0;
   1120 
   1121 	lvint = NULL;
   1122 	dscr  = NULL;
   1123 	error = 0;
   1124 	while (len) {
   1125 		trace->pos  = lbnum - trace->start;
   1126 		trace->wpos = trace->pos + 1;
   1127 
   1128 		/* read in our integrity descriptor */
   1129 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lbnum, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1130 		if (!error) {
   1131 			if (dscr == NULL) {
   1132 				trace->wpos = trace->pos;
   1133 				break;		/* empty terminates */
   1134 			}
   1135 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1136 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM) {
   1137 				trace->wpos = trace->pos;
   1138 				break;		/* clean terminator */
   1139 			}
   1140 			if (dscr_type != TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY) {
   1141 				/* fatal... corrupt disc */
   1142 				error = ENOENT;
   1143 				break;
   1144 			}
   1145 			if (lvint)
   1146 				free(lvint, M_UDFVOLD);
   1147 			lvint = &dscr->lvid;
   1148 			dscr = NULL;
   1149 		} /* else hope for the best... maybe the next is ok */
   1150 
   1151 		DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, lvint, ("logvol integrity read, state %s\n",
   1152 		    udf_rw32(lvint->integrity_type) ? "CLOSED" : "OPEN"));
   1153 
   1154 		/* proceed sequential */
   1155 		lbnum += 1;
   1156 		len    -= lb_size;
   1157 
   1158 		/* are we linking to a new piece? */
   1159 		if (dscr && lvint->next_extent.len) {
   1160 			len    = udf_rw32(lvint->next_extent.len);
   1161 			lbnum = udf_rw32(lvint->next_extent.loc);
   1162 
   1163 			if (trace_len >= UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS-1) {
   1164 				/* IEK! segment link full... */
   1165 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("lvdint segments full\n"));
   1166 				error = EINVAL;
   1167 			} else {
   1168 				trace++;
   1169 				trace_len++;
   1170 
   1171 				trace->start = lbnum;
   1172 				trace->end   = lbnum + len/lb_size;
   1173 				trace->pos   = 0;
   1174 				trace->wpos  = 0;
   1175 			}
   1176 		}
   1177 	}
   1178 
   1179 	/* clean up the mess, esp. when there is an error */
   1180 	if (dscr)
   1181 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1182 
   1183 	if (error && lvint) {
   1184 		free(lvint, M_UDFVOLD);
   1185 		lvint = NULL;
   1186 	}
   1187 
   1188 	if (!lvint)
   1189 		error = ENOENT;
   1190 
   1191 	ump->logvol_integrity = lvint;
   1192 	return error;
   1193 }
   1194 
   1195 
   1196 static int
   1197 udf_loose_lvint_history(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1198 {
   1199 	union dscrptr **bufs, *dscr, *last_dscr;
   1200 	struct udf_lvintq *trace, *in_trace, *out_trace;
   1201 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1202 	uint32_t in_ext, in_pos, in_len;
   1203 	uint32_t out_ext, out_wpos, out_len;
   1204 	uint32_t lb_size, packet_size, lb_num;
   1205 	uint32_t len, start;
   1206 	int ext, minext, extlen, cnt, cpy_len, dscr_type;
   1207 	int losing;
   1208 	int error;
   1209 
   1210 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("need to lose some lvint history\n"));
   1211 
   1212 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   1213 	packet_size = ump->data_track.packet_size;	/* XXX data track */
   1214 
   1215 	/* search smallest extent */
   1216 	trace = &ump->lvint_trace[0];
   1217 	minext = trace->end - trace->start;
   1218 	for (ext = 1; ext < UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS; ext++) {
   1219 		trace = &ump->lvint_trace[ext];
   1220 		extlen = trace->end - trace->start;
   1221 		if (extlen == 0)
   1222 			break;
   1223 		minext = MIN(minext, extlen);
   1224 	}
   1225 	losing = MIN(minext, UDF_LVINT_LOSSAGE);
   1226 	/* no sense wiping all */
   1227 	if (losing == minext)
   1228 		losing--;
   1229 
   1230 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tlosing %d entries\n", losing));
   1231 
   1232 	/* get buffer for pieces */
   1233 	bufs = malloc(UDF_LVDINT_SEGMENTS * sizeof(void *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1234 
   1235 	in_ext    = 0;
   1236 	in_pos    = losing;
   1237 	in_trace  = &ump->lvint_trace[in_ext];
   1238 	in_len    = in_trace->end - in_trace->start;
   1239 	out_ext   = 0;
   1240 	out_wpos  = 0;
   1241 	out_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext];
   1242 	out_len   = out_trace->end - out_trace->start;
   1243 
   1244 	last_dscr = NULL;
   1245 	for(;;) {
   1246 		out_trace->pos  = out_wpos;
   1247 		out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1248 		if (in_pos >= in_len) {
   1249 			in_ext++;
   1250 			in_pos = 0;
   1251 			in_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[in_ext];
   1252 			in_len   = in_trace->end - in_trace->start;
   1253 		}
   1254 		if (out_wpos >= out_len) {
   1255 			out_ext++;
   1256 			out_wpos = 0;
   1257 			out_trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext];
   1258 			out_len   = out_trace->end - out_trace->start;
   1259 		}
   1260 		/* copy overlap contents */
   1261 		cpy_len = MIN(in_len - in_pos, out_len - out_wpos);
   1262 		cpy_len = MIN(cpy_len, in_len - in_trace->pos);
   1263 		if (cpy_len == 0)
   1264 			break;
   1265 
   1266 		/* copy */
   1267 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\treading %d lvid descriptors\n", cpy_len));
   1268 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1269 			/* read in our integrity descriptor */
   1270 			lb_num = in_trace->start + in_pos + cnt;
   1271 			error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD,
   1272 				&dscr);
   1273 			if (error) {
   1274 				/* copy last one */
   1275 				dscr = last_dscr;
   1276 			}
   1277 			bufs[cnt] = dscr;
   1278 			if (!error) {
   1279 				if (dscr == NULL) {
   1280 					out_trace->pos  = out_wpos + cnt;
   1281 					out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1282 					break;		/* empty terminates */
   1283 				}
   1284 				dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1285 				if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM) {
   1286 					out_trace->pos  = out_wpos + cnt;
   1287 					out_trace->wpos = out_trace->pos;
   1288 					break;		/* clean terminator */
   1289 				}
   1290 				if (dscr_type != TAGID_LOGVOL_INTEGRITY) {
   1291 					panic(  "UDF integrity sequence "
   1292 						"corrupted while mounted!\n");
   1293 				}
   1294 				last_dscr = dscr;
   1295 			}
   1296 		}
   1297 
   1298 		/* patch up if first entry was on error */
   1299 		if (bufs[0] == NULL) {
   1300 			for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++)
   1301 				if (bufs[cnt] != NULL)
   1302 					break;
   1303 			last_dscr = bufs[cnt];
   1304 			for (; cnt > 0; cnt--) {
   1305 				bufs[cnt] = last_dscr;
   1306 			}
   1307 		}
   1308 
   1309 		/* glue + write out */
   1310 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\twriting %d lvid descriptors\n", cpy_len));
   1311 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1312 			lb_num = out_trace->start + out_wpos + cnt;
   1313 			lvint  = &bufs[cnt]->lvid;
   1314 
   1315 			/* set continuation */
   1316 			len = 0;
   1317 			start = 0;
   1318 			if (out_wpos + cnt == out_len) {
   1319 				/* get continuation */
   1320 				trace = &ump->lvint_trace[out_ext+1];
   1321 				len   = trace->end - trace->start;
   1322 				start = trace->start;
   1323 			}
   1324 			lvint->next_extent.len = udf_rw32(len);
   1325 			lvint->next_extent.loc = udf_rw32(start);
   1326 
   1327 			lb_num = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1328 			error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1329 				bufs[cnt], lb_num, lb_num);
   1330 			DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, error,
   1331 				("error writing lvint lb_num\n"));
   1332 		}
   1333 
   1334 		/* free non repeating descriptors */
   1335 		last_dscr = NULL;
   1336 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < cpy_len; cnt++) {
   1337 			if (bufs[cnt] != last_dscr)
   1338 				free(bufs[cnt], M_UDFVOLD);
   1339 			last_dscr = bufs[cnt];
   1340 		}
   1341 
   1342 		/* advance */
   1343 		in_pos   += cpy_len;
   1344 		out_wpos += cpy_len;
   1345 	}
   1346 
   1347 	free(bufs, M_TEMP);
   1348 
   1349 	return 0;
   1350 }
   1351 
   1352 
   1353 static int
   1354 udf_writeout_lvint(struct udf_mount *ump, int lvflag)
   1355 {
   1356 	struct udf_lvintq *trace;
   1357 	struct timeval  now_v;
   1358 	struct timespec now_s;
   1359 	uint32_t sector;
   1360 	int logvol_integrity;
   1361 	int space, error;
   1362 
   1363 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writing out logvol integrity descriptor\n"));
   1364 
   1365 again:
   1366 	/* get free space in last chunk */
   1367 	trace = ump->lvint_trace;
   1368 	while (trace->wpos > (trace->end - trace->start)) {
   1369 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("skip : start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, "
   1370 				  "wpos = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end,
   1371 				  trace->pos, trace->wpos));
   1372 		trace++;
   1373 	}
   1374 
   1375 	/* check if there is space to append */
   1376 	space = (trace->end - trace->start) - trace->wpos;
   1377 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, wpos = %d, "
   1378 			  "space = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end, trace->pos,
   1379 			  trace->wpos, space));
   1380 
   1381 	/* get state */
   1382 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   1383 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED) {
   1384 		if ((space < 3) && (lvflag & UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT)) {
   1385 			/* don't allow this logvol to be opened */
   1386 			/* TODO extent LVINT space if possible */
   1387 			return EROFS;
   1388 		}
   1389 	}
   1390 
   1391 	if (space < 1) {
   1392 		if (lvflag & UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT)
   1393 			return EROFS;
   1394 		/* loose history by re-writing extents */
   1395 		error = udf_loose_lvint_history(ump);
   1396 		if (error)
   1397 			return error;
   1398 		goto again;
   1399 	}
   1400 
   1401 	/* update our integrity descriptor to identify us and timestamp it */
   1402 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("updating integrity descriptor\n"));
   1403 	microtime(&now_v);
   1404 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&now_v, &now_s);
   1405 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now_s, &ump->logvol_integrity->time);
   1406 	udf_set_regid(&ump->logvol_info->impl_id, IMPL_NAME);
   1407 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &ump->logvol_info->impl_id);
   1408 
   1409 	/* writeout integrity descriptor */
   1410 	sector = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1411 	error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1412 			(union dscrptr *) ump->logvol_integrity,
   1413 			sector, sector);
   1414 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writeout lvint : error = %d\n", error));
   1415 	if (error)
   1416 		return error;
   1417 
   1418 	/* advance write position */
   1419 	trace->wpos++; space--;
   1420 	if (space >= 1) {
   1421 		/* append terminator */
   1422 		sector = trace->start + trace->wpos;
   1423 		error = udf_write_terminator(ump, sector);
   1424 
   1425 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write terminator : error = %d\n", error));
   1426 	}
   1427 
   1428 	space = (trace->end - trace->start) - trace->wpos;
   1429 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("write start = %d, end = %d, pos = %d, wpos = %d, "
   1430 		"space = %d\n", trace->start, trace->end, trace->pos,
   1431 		trace->wpos, space));
   1432 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("finished writing out logvol integrity descriptor "
   1433 		"successfull\n"));
   1434 
   1435 	return error;
   1436 }
   1437 
   1438 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1439 
   1440 static int
   1441 udf_read_physical_partition_spacetables(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1442 {
   1443 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1444 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1445 	struct part_desc     *partd;
   1446 	struct part_hdr_desc *parthdr;
   1447 	struct udf_bitmap    *bitmap;
   1448 	uint32_t phys_part;
   1449 	uint32_t lb_num, len;
   1450 	int error, dscr_type;
   1451 
   1452 	/* unallocated space map */
   1453 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1454 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1455 		if (partd == NULL)
   1456 			continue;
   1457 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1458 
   1459 		lb_num  = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1460 		lb_num += udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1461 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.len);
   1462 		if (len == 0)
   1463 			continue;
   1464 
   1465 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read unalloc. space bitmap %d\n", lb_num));
   1466 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1467 		if (!error && dscr) {
   1468 			/* analyse */
   1469 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1470 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1471 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting space bitmap\n"));
   1472 				ump->part_unalloc_dscr[phys_part] = &dscr->sbd;
   1473 
   1474 				/* fill in ump->part_unalloc_bits */
   1475 				bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
   1476 				bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1477 				bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1478 				bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1479 				bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1480 				bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1481 				bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1482 			} else {
   1483 				free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1484 
   1485 				printf( "UDF mount: error reading unallocated "
   1486 					"space bitmap\n");
   1487 				return EROFS;
   1488 			}
   1489 		} else {
   1490 			/* blank not allowed */
   1491 			printf("UDF mount: blank unallocated space bitmap\n");
   1492 			return EROFS;
   1493 		}
   1494 	}
   1495 
   1496 	/* unallocated space table (not supported) */
   1497 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1498 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1499 		if (partd == NULL)
   1500 			continue;
   1501 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1502 
   1503 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_table.len);
   1504 		if (len) {
   1505 			printf("UDF mount: space tables not supported\n");
   1506 			return EROFS;
   1507 		}
   1508 	}
   1509 
   1510 	/* freed space map */
   1511 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1512 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1513 		if (partd == NULL)
   1514 			continue;
   1515 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1516 
   1517 		/* freed space map */
   1518 		lb_num  = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1519 		lb_num += udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1520 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.len);
   1521 		if (len == 0)
   1522 			continue;
   1523 
   1524 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read unalloc. space bitmap %d\n", lb_num));
   1525 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   1526 		if (!error && dscr) {
   1527 			/* analyse */
   1528 			dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1529 			if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1530 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting space bitmap\n"));
   1531 				ump->part_freed_dscr[phys_part] = &dscr->sbd;
   1532 
   1533 				/* fill in ump->part_freed_bits */
   1534 				bitmap = &ump->part_unalloc_bits[phys_part];
   1535 				bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1536 				bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1537 				bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1538 				bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1539 				bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1540 				bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1541 			} else {
   1542 				free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1543 
   1544 				printf( "UDF mount: error reading freed  "
   1545 					"space bitmap\n");
   1546 				return EROFS;
   1547 			}
   1548 		} else {
   1549 			/* blank not allowed */
   1550 			printf("UDF mount: blank freed space bitmap\n");
   1551 			return EROFS;
   1552 		}
   1553 	}
   1554 
   1555 	/* freed space table (not supported) */
   1556 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1557 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1558 		if (partd == NULL)
   1559 			continue;
   1560 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1561 
   1562 		len     = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_table.len);
   1563 		if (len) {
   1564 			printf("UDF mount: space tables not supported\n");
   1565 			return EROFS;
   1566 		}
   1567 	}
   1568 
   1569 	return 0;
   1570 }
   1571 
   1572 
   1573 /* TODO implement async writeout */
   1574 int
   1575 udf_write_physical_partition_spacetables(struct udf_mount *ump, int waitfor)
   1576 {
   1577 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1578 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1579 	struct part_desc     *partd;
   1580 	struct part_hdr_desc *parthdr;
   1581 	uint32_t phys_part;
   1582 	uint32_t lb_num, len, ptov;
   1583 	int error_all, error;
   1584 
   1585 	error_all = 0;
   1586 	/* unallocated space map */
   1587 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1588 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1589 		if (partd == NULL)
   1590 			continue;
   1591 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1592 
   1593 		ptov   = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1594 		lb_num = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1595 		len    = udf_rw32(parthdr->unalloc_space_bitmap.len);
   1596 		if (len == 0)
   1597 			continue;
   1598 
   1599 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Write unalloc. space bitmap %d\n",
   1600 			lb_num + ptov));
   1601 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->part_unalloc_dscr[phys_part];
   1602 		error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1603 				(union dscrptr *) dscr,
   1604 				ptov + lb_num, lb_num);
   1605 		if (error) {
   1606 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfailed!! (error %d)\n", error));
   1607 			error_all = error;
   1608 		}
   1609 	}
   1610 
   1611 	/* freed space map */
   1612 	for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1613 		partd = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1614 		if (partd == NULL)
   1615 			continue;
   1616 		parthdr = &partd->_impl_use.part_hdr;
   1617 
   1618 		/* freed space map */
   1619 		ptov   = udf_rw32(partd->start_loc);
   1620 		lb_num = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.lb_num);
   1621 		len    = udf_rw32(parthdr->freed_space_bitmap.len);
   1622 		if (len == 0)
   1623 			continue;
   1624 
   1625 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Write freed space bitmap %d\n",
   1626 			lb_num + ptov));
   1627 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->part_freed_dscr[phys_part];
   1628 		error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   1629 				(union dscrptr *) dscr,
   1630 				ptov + lb_num, lb_num);
   1631 		if (error) {
   1632 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfailed!! (error %d)\n", error));
   1633 			error_all = error;
   1634 		}
   1635 	}
   1636 
   1637 	return error_all;
   1638 }
   1639 
   1640 
   1641 static int
   1642 udf_read_metadata_partition_spacetable(struct udf_mount *ump)
   1643 {
   1644 	struct udf_node	     *bitmap_node;
   1645 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1646 	struct udf_bitmap    *bitmap;
   1647 	uint64_t inflen;
   1648 	int error, dscr_type;
   1649 
   1650 	bitmap_node = ump->metadatabitmap_node;
   1651 
   1652 	/* only read in when metadata bitmap node is read in */
   1653 	if (bitmap_node == NULL)
   1654 		return 0;
   1655 
   1656 	if (bitmap_node->fe) {
   1657 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->fe->inf_len);
   1658 	} else {
   1659 		KASSERT(bitmap_node->efe);
   1660 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->efe->inf_len);
   1661 	}
   1662 
   1663 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading metadata space bitmap for "
   1664 		"%"PRIu64" bytes\n", inflen));
   1665 
   1666 	/* allocate space for bitmap */
   1667 	dscr = malloc(inflen, M_UDFVOLD, M_CANFAIL | M_WAITOK);
   1668 	if (!dscr)
   1669 		return ENOMEM;
   1670 
   1671 	/* set vnode type to regular file or we can't read from it! */
   1672 	bitmap_node->vnode->v_type = VREG;
   1673 
   1674 	/* read in complete metadata bitmap file */
   1675 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, bitmap_node->vnode,
   1676 			dscr,
   1677 			inflen, 0,
   1678 			UIO_SYSSPACE,
   1679 			IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS, FSCRED,
   1680 			NULL, NULL);
   1681 	if (error) {
   1682 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Error reading metadata space bitmap\n"));
   1683 		goto errorout;
   1684 	}
   1685 
   1686 	/* analyse */
   1687 	dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   1688 	if (dscr_type == TAGID_SPACE_BITMAP) {
   1689 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Accepting metadata space bitmap\n"));
   1690 		ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr = &dscr->sbd;
   1691 
   1692 		/* fill in bitmap bits */
   1693 		bitmap = &ump->metadata_unalloc_bits;
   1694 		bitmap->blob  = (uint8_t *) dscr;
   1695 		bitmap->bits  = dscr->sbd.data;
   1696 		bitmap->max_offset = udf_rw32(dscr->sbd.num_bits);
   1697 		bitmap->pages = NULL;	/* TODO */
   1698 		bitmap->data_pos     = 0;
   1699 		bitmap->metadata_pos = 0;
   1700 	} else {
   1701 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("No valid bitmap found!\n"));
   1702 		goto errorout;
   1703 	}
   1704 
   1705 	return 0;
   1706 
   1707 errorout:
   1708 	free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   1709 	printf( "UDF mount: error reading unallocated "
   1710 		"space bitmap for metadata partition\n");
   1711 	return EROFS;
   1712 }
   1713 
   1714 
   1715 int
   1716 udf_write_metadata_partition_spacetable(struct udf_mount *ump, int waitfor)
   1717 {
   1718 	struct udf_node	     *bitmap_node;
   1719 	union dscrptr        *dscr;
   1720 	uint64_t inflen, new_inflen;
   1721 	int dummy, error;
   1722 
   1723 	bitmap_node = ump->metadatabitmap_node;
   1724 
   1725 	/* only write out when metadata bitmap node is known */
   1726 	if (bitmap_node == NULL)
   1727 		return 0;
   1728 
   1729 	if (bitmap_node->fe) {
   1730 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->fe->inf_len);
   1731 	} else {
   1732 		KASSERT(bitmap_node->efe);
   1733 		inflen = udf_rw64(bitmap_node->efe->inf_len);
   1734 	}
   1735 
   1736 	/* reduce length to zero */
   1737 	dscr = (union dscrptr *) ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr;
   1738 	new_inflen = udf_tagsize(dscr, 1);
   1739 
   1740 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Resize and write out metadata space bitmap from "
   1741 		"%"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64" bytes\n", inflen, new_inflen));
   1742 
   1743 	error = udf_resize_node(bitmap_node, new_inflen, &dummy);
   1744 	if (error)
   1745 		printf("Error resizing metadata space bitmap\n");
   1746 
   1747 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, bitmap_node->vnode,
   1748 			dscr,
   1749 			new_inflen, 0,
   1750 			UIO_SYSSPACE,
   1751 			IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS, FSCRED,
   1752 			NULL, NULL);
   1753 
   1754 	bitmap_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   1755 	vflushbuf(bitmap_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   1756 
   1757 	error = VOP_FSYNC(bitmap_node->vnode,
   1758 			FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   1759 
   1760 	if (error)
   1761 		printf( "Error writing out metadata partition unalloced "
   1762 			"space bitmap!\n");
   1763 
   1764 	return error;
   1765 }
   1766 
   1767 
   1768 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1769 
   1770 /*
   1771  * Checks if ump's vds information is correct and complete
   1772  */
   1773 
   1774 int
   1775 udf_process_vds(struct udf_mount *ump) {
   1776 	union udf_pmap *mapping;
   1777 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   1778 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvint;
   1779 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   1780 	struct part_desc *part;
   1781 	uint32_t n_pm, mt_l;
   1782 	uint8_t *pmap_pos;
   1783 	char *domain_name, *map_name;
   1784 	const char *check_name;
   1785 	char bits[128];
   1786 	int pmap_stype, pmap_size;
   1787 	int pmap_type, log_part, phys_part, raw_phys_part, maps_on;
   1788 	int n_phys, n_virt, n_spar, n_meta;
   1789 	int len, error;
   1790 
   1791 	if (ump == NULL)
   1792 		return ENOENT;
   1793 
   1794 	/* we need at least an anchor (trivial, but for safety) */
   1795 	if (ump->anchors[0] == NULL)
   1796 		return EINVAL;
   1797 
   1798 	/* we need at least one primary and one logical volume descriptor */
   1799 	if ((ump->primary_vol == NULL) || (ump->logical_vol) == NULL)
   1800 		return EINVAL;
   1801 
   1802 	/* we need at least one partition descriptor */
   1803 	if (ump->partitions[0] == NULL)
   1804 		return EINVAL;
   1805 
   1806 	/* check logical volume sector size verses device sector size */
   1807 	if (udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size) != ump->discinfo.sector_size) {
   1808 		printf("UDF mount: format violation, lb_size != sector size\n");
   1809 		return EINVAL;
   1810 	}
   1811 
   1812 	/* check domain name */
   1813 	domain_name = ump->logical_vol->domain_id.id;
   1814 	if (strncmp(domain_name, "*OSTA UDF Compliant", 20)) {
   1815 		printf("mount_udf: disc not OSTA UDF Compliant, aborting\n");
   1816 		return EINVAL;
   1817 	}
   1818 
   1819 	/* retrieve logical volume integrity sequence */
   1820 	error = udf_retrieve_lvint(ump);
   1821 
   1822 	/*
   1823 	 * We need at least one logvol integrity descriptor recorded.  Note
   1824 	 * that its OK to have an open logical volume integrity here. The VAT
   1825 	 * will close/update the integrity.
   1826 	 */
   1827 	if (ump->logvol_integrity == NULL)
   1828 		return EINVAL;
   1829 
   1830 	/* process derived structures */
   1831 	n_pm   = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   1832 	lvint  = ump->logvol_integrity;
   1833 	lvinfo = (struct udf_logvol_info *) (&lvint->tables[2 * n_pm]);
   1834 	ump->logvol_info = lvinfo;
   1835 
   1836 	/* TODO check udf versions? */
   1837 
   1838 	/*
   1839 	 * check logvol mappings: effective virt->log partmap translation
   1840 	 * check and recording of the mapping results. Saves expensive
   1841 	 * strncmp() in tight places.
   1842 	 */
   1843 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("checking logvol mappings\n"));
   1844 	n_pm = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   1845 	mt_l = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->mt_l);   /* partmaps data length */
   1846 	pmap_pos =  ump->logical_vol->maps;
   1847 
   1848 	if (n_pm > UDF_PMAPS) {
   1849 		printf("UDF mount: too many mappings\n");
   1850 		return EINVAL;
   1851 	}
   1852 
   1853 	/* count types and set partition numbers */
   1854 	ump->data_part = ump->node_part = ump->fids_part = 0;
   1855 	n_phys = n_virt = n_spar = n_meta = 0;
   1856 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   1857 		mapping = (union udf_pmap *) pmap_pos;
   1858 		pmap_stype = pmap_pos[0];
   1859 		pmap_size  = pmap_pos[1];
   1860 		switch (pmap_stype) {
   1861 		case 1:	/* physical mapping */
   1862 			/* volseq    = udf_rw16(mapping->pm1.vol_seq_num); */
   1863 			raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(mapping->pm1.part_num);
   1864 			pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS;
   1865 			n_phys++;
   1866 			ump->data_part = log_part;
   1867 			ump->node_part = log_part;
   1868 			ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1869 			break;
   1870 		case 2: /* virtual/sparable/meta mapping */
   1871 			map_name  = mapping->pm2.part_id.id;
   1872 			/* volseq  = udf_rw16(mapping->pm2.vol_seq_num); */
   1873 			raw_phys_part = udf_rw16(mapping->pm2.part_num);
   1874 			pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
   1875 			len = UDF_REGID_ID_SIZE;
   1876 
   1877 			check_name = "*UDF Virtual Partition";
   1878 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1879 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT;
   1880 				n_virt++;
   1881 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1882 				break;
   1883 			}
   1884 			check_name = "*UDF Sparable Partition";
   1885 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1886 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE;
   1887 				n_spar++;
   1888 				ump->data_part = log_part;
   1889 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1890 				ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1891 				break;
   1892 			}
   1893 			check_name = "*UDF Metadata Partition";
   1894 			if (strncmp(map_name, check_name, len) == 0) {
   1895 				pmap_type = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META;
   1896 				n_meta++;
   1897 				ump->node_part = log_part;
   1898 				ump->fids_part = log_part;
   1899 				break;
   1900 			}
   1901 			break;
   1902 		default:
   1903 			return EINVAL;
   1904 		}
   1905 
   1906 		/*
   1907 		 * BUGALERT: some rogue implementations use random physical
   1908 		 * partion numbers to break other implementations so lookup
   1909 		 * the number.
   1910 		 */
   1911 		for (phys_part = 0; phys_part < UDF_PARTITIONS; phys_part++) {
   1912 			part = ump->partitions[phys_part];
   1913 			if (part == NULL)
   1914 				continue;
   1915 			if (udf_rw16(part->part_num) == raw_phys_part)
   1916 				break;
   1917 		}
   1918 
   1919 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t%d -> %d(%d) type %d\n", log_part,
   1920 		    raw_phys_part, phys_part, pmap_type));
   1921 
   1922 		if (phys_part == UDF_PARTITIONS)
   1923 			return EINVAL;
   1924 		if (pmap_type == UDF_VTOP_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
   1925 			return EINVAL;
   1926 
   1927 		ump->vtop   [log_part] = phys_part;
   1928 		ump->vtop_tp[log_part] = pmap_type;
   1929 
   1930 		pmap_pos += pmap_size;
   1931 	}
   1932 	/* not winning the beauty contest */
   1933 	ump->vtop_tp[UDF_VTOP_RAWPART] = UDF_VTOP_TYPE_RAW;
   1934 
   1935 	/* test some basic UDF assertions/requirements */
   1936 	if ((n_virt > 1) || (n_spar > 1) || (n_meta > 1))
   1937 		return EINVAL;
   1938 
   1939 	if (n_virt) {
   1940 		if ((n_phys == 0) || n_spar || n_meta)
   1941 			return EINVAL;
   1942 	}
   1943 	if (n_spar + n_phys == 0)
   1944 		return EINVAL;
   1945 
   1946 	/* select allocation type for each logical partition */
   1947 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   1948 		maps_on = ump->vtop[log_part];
   1949 		switch (ump->vtop_tp[log_part]) {
   1950 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
   1951 			assert(maps_on == log_part);
   1952 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP;
   1953 			break;
   1954 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
   1955 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_VAT;
   1956 			ump->vtop_alloc[maps_on]  = UDF_ALLOC_SEQUENTIAL;
   1957 			break;
   1958 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
   1959 			assert(maps_on == log_part);
   1960 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_SPACEMAP;
   1961 			break;
   1962 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
   1963 			ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_METABITMAP;
   1964 			if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE) {
   1965 				/* special case for UDF 2.60 */
   1966 				ump->vtop_alloc[log_part] = UDF_ALLOC_METASEQUENTIAL;
   1967 				ump->vtop_alloc[maps_on]  = UDF_ALLOC_SEQUENTIAL;
   1968 			}
   1969 			break;
   1970 		default:
   1971 			panic("bad alloction type in udf's ump->vtop\n");
   1972 		}
   1973 	}
   1974 
   1975 	/* determine logical volume open/closure actions */
   1976 	if (n_virt) {
   1977 		ump->lvopen  = 0;
   1978 		if (ump->discinfo.last_session_state == MMC_STATE_CLOSED)
   1979 			ump->lvopen |= UDF_OPEN_SESSION ;
   1980 		ump->lvclose = UDF_WRITE_VAT;
   1981 		if (ump->mount_args.udfmflags & UDFMNT_CLOSESESSION)
   1982 			ump->lvclose |= UDF_CLOSE_SESSION;
   1983 	} else {
   1984 		/* `normal' rewritable or non sequential media */
   1985 		ump->lvopen  = UDF_WRITE_LVINT;
   1986 		ump->lvclose = UDF_WRITE_LVINT;
   1987 		if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) == 0)
   1988 			ump->lvopen  |= UDF_APPENDONLY_LVINT;
   1989 	}
   1990 
   1991 	/*
   1992 	 * Determine sheduler error behaviour. For virtual partions, update
   1993 	 * the trackinfo; for sparable partitions replace a whole block on the
   1994 	 * sparable table. Allways requeue.
   1995 	 */
   1996 	ump->lvreadwrite = 0;
   1997 	if (n_virt)
   1998 		ump->lvreadwrite = UDF_UPDATE_TRACKINFO;
   1999 	if (n_spar)
   2000 		ump->lvreadwrite = UDF_REMAP_BLOCK;
   2001 
   2002 	/*
   2003 	 * Select our sheduler
   2004 	 */
   2005 	ump->strategy = &udf_strat_rmw;
   2006 	if (n_virt || (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE))
   2007 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_sequential;
   2008 	if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_DISC) ||
   2009 		(ump->discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_UNKN))
   2010 			ump->strategy = &udf_strat_direct;
   2011 	if (n_spar)
   2012 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_rmw;
   2013 
   2014 #if 0
   2015 	/* read-only access won't benefit from the other shedulers */
   2016 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   2017 		ump->strategy = &udf_strat_direct;
   2018 #endif
   2019 
   2020 	/* print results */
   2021 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tdata partition    %d\n", ump->data_part));
   2022 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->data_part]));
   2023 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tnode partition    %d\n", ump->node_part));
   2024 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->node_part]));
   2025 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tfids partition    %d\n", ump->fids_part));
   2026 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\t\talloc scheme %d\n", ump->vtop_alloc[ump->fids_part]));
   2027 
   2028 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFLOGVOL_BITS, ump->lvopen);
   2029 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol open  %s\n", bits));
   2030 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFLOGVOL_BITS, ump->lvclose);
   2031 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol close %s\n", bits));
   2032 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), UDFONERROR_BITS, ump->lvreadwrite);
   2033 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tactions on logvol errors %s\n", bits));
   2034 
   2035 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tselected sheduler `%s`\n",
   2036 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_direct) ? "Direct" :
   2037 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_sequential) ? "Sequential" :
   2038 		(ump->strategy == &udf_strat_rmw) ? "RMW" : "UNKNOWN!"));
   2039 
   2040 	/* signal its OK for now */
   2041 	return 0;
   2042 }
   2043 
   2044 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2045 
   2046 /*
   2047  * Update logical volume name in all structures that keep a record of it. We
   2048  * use memmove since each of them might be specified as a source.
   2049  *
   2050  * Note that it doesn't update the VAT structure!
   2051  */
   2052 
   2053 static void
   2054 udf_update_logvolname(struct udf_mount *ump, char *logvol_id)
   2055 {
   2056 	struct logvol_desc     *lvd = NULL;
   2057 	struct fileset_desc    *fsd = NULL;
   2058 	struct udf_lv_info     *lvi = NULL;
   2059 
   2060 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating logical volume name\n"));
   2061 	lvd = ump->logical_vol;
   2062 	fsd = ump->fileset_desc;
   2063 	if (ump->implementation)
   2064 		lvi = &ump->implementation->_impl_use.lv_info;
   2065 
   2066 	/* logvol's id might be specified as origional so use memmove here */
   2067 	memmove(lvd->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2068 	if (fsd)
   2069 		memmove(fsd->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2070 	if (lvi)
   2071 		memmove(lvi->logvol_id, logvol_id, 128);
   2072 }
   2073 
   2074 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2075 
   2076 void
   2077 udf_inittag(struct udf_mount *ump, struct desc_tag *tag, int tagid,
   2078 	uint32_t sector)
   2079 {
   2080 	assert(ump->logical_vol);
   2081 
   2082 	tag->id 		= udf_rw16(tagid);
   2083 	tag->descriptor_ver	= ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver;
   2084 	tag->cksum		= 0;
   2085 	tag->reserved		= 0;
   2086 	tag->serial_num		= ump->logical_vol->tag.serial_num;
   2087 	tag->tag_loc            = udf_rw32(sector);
   2088 }
   2089 
   2090 
   2091 uint64_t
   2092 udf_advance_uniqueid(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2093 {
   2094 	uint64_t unique_id;
   2095 
   2096 	mutex_enter(&ump->logvol_mutex);
   2097 	unique_id = udf_rw64(ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id);
   2098 	if (unique_id < 0x10)
   2099 		unique_id = 0x10;
   2100 	ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id + 1);
   2101 	mutex_exit(&ump->logvol_mutex);
   2102 
   2103 	return unique_id;
   2104 }
   2105 
   2106 
   2107 static void
   2108 udf_adjust_filecount(struct udf_node *udf_node, int sign)
   2109 {
   2110 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   2111 	uint32_t num_dirs, num_files;
   2112 	int udf_file_type;
   2113 
   2114 	/* get file type */
   2115 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   2116 		udf_file_type = udf_node->fe->icbtag.file_type;
   2117 	} else {
   2118 		udf_file_type = udf_node->efe->icbtag.file_type;
   2119 	}
   2120 
   2121 	/* adjust file count */
   2122 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2123 	if (udf_file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   2124 		num_dirs = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_info->num_directories);
   2125 		ump->logvol_info->num_directories =
   2126 			udf_rw32((num_dirs + sign));
   2127 	} else {
   2128 		num_files = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_info->num_files);
   2129 		ump->logvol_info->num_files =
   2130 			udf_rw32((num_files + sign));
   2131 	}
   2132 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2133 }
   2134 
   2135 
   2136 void
   2137 udf_osta_charset(struct charspec *charspec)
   2138 {
   2139 	bzero(charspec, sizeof(struct charspec));
   2140 	charspec->type = 0;
   2141 	strcpy((char *) charspec->inf, "OSTA Compressed Unicode");
   2142 }
   2143 
   2144 
   2145 /* first call udf_set_regid and then the suffix */
   2146 void
   2147 udf_set_regid(struct regid *regid, char const *name)
   2148 {
   2149 	bzero(regid, sizeof(struct regid));
   2150 	regid->flags    = 0;		/* not dirty and not protected */
   2151 	strcpy((char *) regid->id, name);
   2152 }
   2153 
   2154 
   2155 void
   2156 udf_add_domain_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2157 {
   2158 	uint16_t *ver;
   2159 
   2160 	ver  = (uint16_t *) regid->id_suffix;
   2161 	*ver = ump->logvol_info->min_udf_readver;
   2162 }
   2163 
   2164 
   2165 void
   2166 udf_add_udf_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2167 {
   2168 	uint16_t *ver;
   2169 
   2170 	ver  = (uint16_t *) regid->id_suffix;
   2171 	*ver = ump->logvol_info->min_udf_readver;
   2172 
   2173 	regid->id_suffix[2] = 4;	/* unix */
   2174 	regid->id_suffix[3] = 8;	/* NetBSD */
   2175 }
   2176 
   2177 
   2178 void
   2179 udf_add_impl_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2180 {
   2181 	regid->id_suffix[0] = 4;	/* unix */
   2182 	regid->id_suffix[1] = 8;	/* NetBSD */
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 
   2186 void
   2187 udf_add_app_regid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct regid *regid)
   2188 {
   2189 	regid->id_suffix[0] = APP_VERSION_MAIN;
   2190 	regid->id_suffix[1] = APP_VERSION_SUB;
   2191 }
   2192 
   2193 static int
   2194 udf_create_parentfid(struct udf_mount *ump, struct fileid_desc *fid,
   2195 	struct long_ad *parent, uint64_t unique_id)
   2196 {
   2197 	/* the size of an empty FID is 38 but needs to be a multiple of 4 */
   2198 	int fidsize = 40;
   2199 
   2200 	udf_inittag(ump, &fid->tag, TAGID_FID, udf_rw32(parent->loc.lb_num));
   2201 	fid->file_version_num = udf_rw16(1);	/* UDF 2.3.4.1 */
   2202 	fid->file_char = UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR | UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR;
   2203 	fid->icb = *parent;
   2204 	fid->icb.longad_uniqueid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) unique_id);
   2205 	fid->tag.desc_crc_len = fidsize - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   2206 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   2207 
   2208 	return fidsize;
   2209 }
   2210 
   2211 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2212 
   2213 /*
   2214  * Extended attribute support. UDF knows of 3 places for extended attributes:
   2215  *
   2216  * (a) inside the file's (e)fe in the length of the extended attribute area
   2217  * before the allocation descriptors/filedata
   2218  *
   2219  * (b) in a file referenced by (e)fe->ext_attr_icb and
   2220  *
   2221  * (c) in the e(fe)'s associated stream directory that can hold various
   2222  * sub-files. In the stream directory a few fixed named subfiles are reserved
   2223  * for NT/Unix ACL's and OS/2 attributes.
   2224  *
   2225  * NOTE: Extended attributes are read randomly but allways written
   2226  * *atomicaly*. For ACL's this interface is propably different but not known
   2227  * to me yet.
   2228  *
   2229  * Order of extended attributes in a space :
   2230  *   ECMA 167 EAs
   2231  *   Non block aligned Implementation Use EAs
   2232  *   Block aligned Implementation Use EAs
   2233  *   Application Use EAs
   2234  */
   2235 
   2236 static int
   2237 udf_impl_extattr_check(struct impl_extattr_entry *implext)
   2238 {
   2239 	uint16_t   *spos;
   2240 
   2241 	if (strncmp(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF", 4) == 0) {
   2242 		/* checksum valid? */
   2243 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("checking UDF impl. attr checksum\n"));
   2244 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2245 		if (udf_rw16(*spos) != udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext))
   2246 			return EINVAL;
   2247 	}
   2248 	return 0;
   2249 }
   2250 
   2251 static void
   2252 udf_calc_impl_extattr_checksum(struct impl_extattr_entry *implext)
   2253 {
   2254 	uint16_t   *spos;
   2255 
   2256 	if (strncmp(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF", 4) == 0) {
   2257 		/* set checksum */
   2258 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2259 		*spos = udf_rw16(udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext));
   2260 	}
   2261 }
   2262 
   2263 
   2264 int
   2265 udf_extattr_search_intern(struct udf_node *node,
   2266 	uint32_t sattr, char const *sattrname,
   2267 	uint32_t *offsetp, uint32_t *lengthp)
   2268 {
   2269 	struct extattrhdr_desc    *eahdr;
   2270 	struct extattr_entry      *attrhdr;
   2271 	struct impl_extattr_entry *implext;
   2272 	uint32_t    offset, a_l, sector_size;
   2273 	 int32_t    l_ea;
   2274 	uint8_t    *pos;
   2275 	int         error;
   2276 
   2277 	/* get mountpoint */
   2278 	sector_size = node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   2279 
   2280 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2281 	if (node->fe) {
   2282 		l_ea  = udf_rw32(node->fe->l_ea);
   2283 		eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) node->fe->data;
   2284 	} else {
   2285 		assert(node->efe);
   2286 		l_ea  = udf_rw32(node->efe->l_ea);
   2287 		eahdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) node->efe->data;
   2288 	}
   2289 
   2290 	/* something recorded here? */
   2291 	if (l_ea == 0)
   2292 		return ENOENT;
   2293 
   2294 	/* check extended attribute tag; what to do if it fails? */
   2295 	error = udf_check_tag(eahdr);
   2296 	if (error)
   2297 		return EINVAL;
   2298 	if (udf_rw16(eahdr->tag.id) != TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR)
   2299 		return EINVAL;
   2300 	error = udf_check_tag_payload(eahdr, sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc));
   2301 	if (error)
   2302 		return EINVAL;
   2303 
   2304 	DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("Found %d bytes of extended attributes\n", l_ea));
   2305 
   2306 	/* looking for Ecma-167 attributes? */
   2307 	offset = sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc);
   2308 
   2309 	/* looking for either implemenation use or application use */
   2310 	if (sattr == 2048) {				/* [4/48.10.8] */
   2311 		offset = udf_rw32(eahdr->impl_attr_loc);
   2312 		if (offset == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2313 			return ENOENT;
   2314 	}
   2315 	if (sattr == 65536) {				/* [4/48.10.9] */
   2316 		offset = udf_rw32(eahdr->appl_attr_loc);
   2317 		if (offset == UDF_APPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2318 			return ENOENT;
   2319 	}
   2320 
   2321 	/* paranoia check offset and l_ea */
   2322 	if (l_ea + offset >= sector_size - sizeof(struct extattr_entry))
   2323 		return EINVAL;
   2324 
   2325 	DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("Starting at offset %d\n", offset));
   2326 
   2327 	/* find our extended attribute  */
   2328 	l_ea -= offset;
   2329 	pos = (uint8_t *) eahdr + offset;
   2330 
   2331 	while (l_ea >= sizeof(struct extattr_entry)) {
   2332 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("%d extended attr bytes left\n", l_ea));
   2333 		attrhdr = (struct extattr_entry *) pos;
   2334 		implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) pos;
   2335 
   2336 		/* get complete attribute length and check for roque values */
   2337 		a_l = udf_rw32(attrhdr->a_l);
   2338 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("attribute %d:%d, len %d/%d\n",
   2339 				udf_rw32(attrhdr->type),
   2340 				attrhdr->subtype, a_l, l_ea));
   2341 		if ((a_l == 0) || (a_l > l_ea))
   2342 			return EINVAL;
   2343 
   2344 		if (attrhdr->type != sattr)
   2345 			goto next_attribute;
   2346 
   2347 		/* we might have found it! */
   2348 		if (attrhdr->type < 2048) {	/* Ecma-167 attribute */
   2349 			*offsetp = offset;
   2350 			*lengthp = a_l;
   2351 			return 0;		/* success */
   2352 		}
   2353 
   2354 		/*
   2355 		 * Implementation use and application use extended attributes
   2356 		 * have a name to identify. They share the same structure only
   2357 		 * UDF implementation use extended attributes have a checksum
   2358 		 * we need to check
   2359 		 */
   2360 
   2361 		DPRINTF(EXTATTR, ("named attribute %s\n", implext->imp_id.id));
   2362 		if (strcmp(implext->imp_id.id, sattrname) == 0) {
   2363 			/* we have found our appl/implementation attribute */
   2364 			*offsetp = offset;
   2365 			*lengthp = a_l;
   2366 			return 0;		/* success */
   2367 		}
   2368 
   2369 next_attribute:
   2370 		/* next attribute */
   2371 		pos    += a_l;
   2372 		l_ea   -= a_l;
   2373 		offset += a_l;
   2374 	}
   2375 	/* not found */
   2376 	return ENOENT;
   2377 }
   2378 
   2379 
   2380 static void
   2381 udf_extattr_insert_internal(struct udf_mount *ump, union dscrptr *dscr,
   2382 	struct extattr_entry *extattr)
   2383 {
   2384 	struct file_entry      *fe;
   2385 	struct extfile_entry   *efe;
   2386 	struct extattrhdr_desc *extattrhdr;
   2387 	struct impl_extattr_entry *implext;
   2388 	uint32_t impl_attr_loc, appl_attr_loc, l_ea, a_l, exthdr_len;
   2389 	uint32_t *l_eap, l_ad;
   2390 	uint16_t *spos;
   2391 	uint8_t *bpos, *data;
   2392 
   2393 	if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_FENTRY) {
   2394 		fe    = &dscr->fe;
   2395 		data  = fe->data;
   2396 		l_eap = &fe->l_ea;
   2397 		l_ad  = udf_rw32(fe->l_ad);
   2398 	} else if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_EXTFENTRY) {
   2399 		efe   = &dscr->efe;
   2400 		data  = efe->data;
   2401 		l_eap = &efe->l_ea;
   2402 		l_ad  = udf_rw32(efe->l_ad);
   2403 	} else {
   2404 		panic("Bad tag passed to udf_extattr_insert_internal");
   2405 	}
   2406 
   2407 	/* can't append already written to file descriptors yet */
   2408 	assert(l_ad == 0);
   2409 
   2410 	/* should have a header! */
   2411 	extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) data;
   2412 	l_ea = udf_rw32(*l_eap);
   2413 	if (l_ea == 0) {
   2414 		/* create empty extended attribute header */
   2415 		exthdr_len = sizeof(struct extattrhdr_desc);
   2416 
   2417 		udf_inittag(ump, &extattrhdr->tag, TAGID_EXTATTR_HDR,
   2418 			/* loc */ 0);
   2419 		extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(exthdr_len);
   2420 		extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(exthdr_len);
   2421 		extattrhdr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(8);
   2422 
   2423 		/* record extended attribute header length */
   2424 		l_ea = exthdr_len;
   2425 		*l_eap = udf_rw32(l_ea);
   2426 	}
   2427 
   2428 	/* extract locations */
   2429 	impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc);
   2430 	appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc);
   2431 	if (impl_attr_loc == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2432 		impl_attr_loc = l_ea;
   2433 	if (appl_attr_loc == UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT)
   2434 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea;
   2435 
   2436 	/* Ecma 167 EAs */
   2437 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) < 2048) {
   2438 		assert(impl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2439 		assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2440 	}
   2441 
   2442 	/* implementation use extended attributes */
   2443 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) == 2048) {
   2444 		assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2445 
   2446 		/* calculate and write extended attribute header checksum */
   2447 		implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) extattr;
   2448 		assert(udf_rw32(implext->iu_l) == 4);	/* [UDF 3.3.4.5] */
   2449 		spos = (uint16_t *) implext->data;
   2450 		*spos = udf_rw16(udf_ea_cksum((uint8_t *) implext));
   2451 	}
   2452 
   2453 	/* application use extended attributes */
   2454 	assert(udf_rw32(extattr->type) != 65536);
   2455 	assert(appl_attr_loc == l_ea);
   2456 
   2457 	/* append the attribute at the end of the current space */
   2458 	bpos = data + udf_rw32(*l_eap);
   2459 	a_l  = udf_rw32(extattr->a_l);
   2460 
   2461 	/* update impl. attribute locations */
   2462 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) < 2048) {
   2463 		impl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2464 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2465 	}
   2466 	if (udf_rw32(extattr->type) == 2048) {
   2467 		appl_attr_loc = l_ea + a_l;
   2468 	}
   2469 
   2470 	/* copy and advance */
   2471 	memcpy(bpos, extattr, a_l);
   2472 	l_ea += a_l;
   2473 	*l_eap = udf_rw32(l_ea);
   2474 
   2475 	/* do the `dance` again backwards */
   2476 	if (udf_rw16(ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver) != 2) {
   2477 		if (impl_attr_loc == l_ea)
   2478 			impl_attr_loc = UDF_IMPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT;
   2479 		if (appl_attr_loc == l_ea)
   2480 			appl_attr_loc = UDF_APPL_ATTR_LOC_NOT_PRESENT;
   2481 	}
   2482 
   2483 	/* store offsets */
   2484 	extattrhdr->impl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(impl_attr_loc);
   2485 	extattrhdr->appl_attr_loc = udf_rw32(appl_attr_loc);
   2486 }
   2487 
   2488 
   2489 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2490 
   2491 static int
   2492 udf_update_lvid_from_vat_extattr(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2493 {
   2494 	struct udf_mount       *ump;
   2495 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2496 	struct impl_extattr_entry     *implext;
   2497 	struct vatlvext_extattr_entry  lvext;
   2498 	const char *extstr = "*UDF VAT LVExtension";
   2499 	uint64_t    vat_uniqueid;
   2500 	uint32_t    offset, a_l;
   2501 	uint8_t    *ea_start, *lvextpos;
   2502 	int         error;
   2503 
   2504 	/* get mountpoint and lvinfo */
   2505 	ump    = vat_node->ump;
   2506 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2507 
   2508 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2509 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2510 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2511 		ea_start     = vat_node->fe->data;
   2512 	} else {
   2513 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2514 		ea_start     = vat_node->efe->data;
   2515 	}
   2516 
   2517 	error = udf_extattr_search_intern(vat_node, 2048, extstr, &offset, &a_l);
   2518 	if (error)
   2519 		return error;
   2520 
   2521 	implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) (ea_start + offset);
   2522 	error = udf_impl_extattr_check(implext);
   2523 	if (error)
   2524 		return error;
   2525 
   2526 	/* paranoia */
   2527 	if (a_l != sizeof(*implext) -1 + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l) + sizeof(lvext)) {
   2528 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension size doesn't compute\n"));
   2529 		return EINVAL;
   2530 	}
   2531 
   2532 	/*
   2533 	 * we have found our "VAT LVExtension attribute. BUT due to a
   2534 	 * bug in the specification it might not be word aligned so
   2535 	 * copy first to avoid panics on some machines (!!)
   2536 	 */
   2537 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Found VAT LVExtension attr\n"));
   2538 	lvextpos = implext->data + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l);
   2539 	memcpy(&lvext, lvextpos, sizeof(lvext));
   2540 
   2541 	/* check if it was updated the last time */
   2542 	if (udf_rw64(lvext.unique_id_chk) == vat_uniqueid) {
   2543 		lvinfo->num_files       = lvext.num_files;
   2544 		lvinfo->num_directories = lvext.num_directories;
   2545 		udf_update_logvolname(ump, lvext.logvol_id);
   2546 	} else {
   2547 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension out of date\n"));
   2548 		/* replace VAT LVExt by free space EA */
   2549 		memset(implext->imp_id.id, 0, UDF_REGID_ID_SIZE);
   2550 		strcpy(implext->imp_id.id, "*UDF FreeEASpace");
   2551 		udf_calc_impl_extattr_checksum(implext);
   2552 	}
   2553 
   2554 	return 0;
   2555 }
   2556 
   2557 
   2558 static int
   2559 udf_update_vat_extattr_from_lvid(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2560 {
   2561 	struct udf_mount       *ump;
   2562 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2563 	struct impl_extattr_entry     *implext;
   2564 	struct vatlvext_extattr_entry  lvext;
   2565 	const char *extstr = "*UDF VAT LVExtension";
   2566 	uint64_t    vat_uniqueid;
   2567 	uint32_t    offset, a_l;
   2568 	uint8_t    *ea_start, *lvextpos;
   2569 	int         error;
   2570 
   2571 	/* get mountpoint and lvinfo */
   2572 	ump    = vat_node->ump;
   2573 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2574 
   2575 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2576 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2577 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2578 		ea_start     = vat_node->fe->data;
   2579 	} else {
   2580 		vat_uniqueid = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2581 		ea_start     = vat_node->efe->data;
   2582 	}
   2583 
   2584 	error = udf_extattr_search_intern(vat_node, 2048, extstr, &offset, &a_l);
   2585 	if (error)
   2586 		return error;
   2587 	/* found, it existed */
   2588 
   2589 	/* paranoia */
   2590 	implext = (struct impl_extattr_entry *) (ea_start + offset);
   2591 	error = udf_impl_extattr_check(implext);
   2592 	if (error) {
   2593 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT LVExtension bad on update\n"));
   2594 		return error;
   2595 	}
   2596 	/* it is correct */
   2597 
   2598 	/*
   2599 	 * we have found our "VAT LVExtension attribute. BUT due to a
   2600 	 * bug in the specification it might not be word aligned so
   2601 	 * copy first to avoid panics on some machines (!!)
   2602 	 */
   2603 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating VAT LVExtension attr\n"));
   2604 	lvextpos = implext->data + udf_rw32(implext->iu_l);
   2605 
   2606 	lvext.unique_id_chk   = vat_uniqueid;
   2607 	lvext.num_files       = lvinfo->num_files;
   2608 	lvext.num_directories = lvinfo->num_directories;
   2609 	memmove(lvext.logvol_id, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id, 128);
   2610 
   2611 	memcpy(lvextpos, &lvext, sizeof(lvext));
   2612 
   2613 	return 0;
   2614 }
   2615 
   2616 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2617 
   2618 int
   2619 udf_vat_read(struct udf_node *vat_node, uint8_t *blob, int size, uint32_t offset)
   2620 {
   2621 	struct udf_mount *ump = vat_node->ump;
   2622 
   2623 	if (offset + size > ump->vat_offset + ump->vat_entries * 4)
   2624 		return EINVAL;
   2625 
   2626 	memcpy(blob, ump->vat_table + offset, size);
   2627 	return 0;
   2628 }
   2629 
   2630 int
   2631 udf_vat_write(struct udf_node *vat_node, uint8_t *blob, int size, uint32_t offset)
   2632 {
   2633 	struct udf_mount *ump = vat_node->ump;
   2634 	uint32_t offset_high;
   2635 	uint8_t *new_vat_table;
   2636 
   2637 	/* extent VAT allocation if needed */
   2638 	offset_high = offset + size;
   2639 	if (offset_high >= ump->vat_table_alloc_len) {
   2640 		/* realloc */
   2641 		new_vat_table = realloc(ump->vat_table,
   2642 			ump->vat_table_alloc_len + UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE,
   2643 			M_UDFVOLD, M_WAITOK | M_CANFAIL);
   2644 		if (!new_vat_table) {
   2645 			printf("udf_vat_write: can't extent VAT, out of mem\n");
   2646 			return ENOMEM;
   2647 		}
   2648 		ump->vat_table = new_vat_table;
   2649 		ump->vat_table_alloc_len += UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE;
   2650 	}
   2651 	ump->vat_table_len = MAX(ump->vat_table_len, offset_high);
   2652 
   2653 	memcpy(ump->vat_table + offset, blob, size);
   2654 	return 0;
   2655 }
   2656 
   2657 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2658 
   2659 /* TODO support previous VAT location writeout */
   2660 static int
   2661 udf_update_vat_descriptor(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2662 {
   2663 	struct udf_node *vat_node = ump->vat_node;
   2664 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2665 	struct icb_tag *icbtag;
   2666 	struct udf_oldvat_tail *oldvat_tl;
   2667 	struct udf_vat *vat;
   2668 	uint64_t unique_id;
   2669 	uint32_t lb_size;
   2670 	uint8_t *raw_vat;
   2671 	int filetype, error;
   2672 
   2673 	KASSERT(vat_node);
   2674 	KASSERT(lvinfo);
   2675 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   2676 
   2677 	/* get our new unique_id */
   2678 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   2679 
   2680 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2681 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2682 		icbtag    = &vat_node->fe->icbtag;
   2683 		vat_node->fe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   2684 	} else {
   2685 		icbtag = &vat_node->efe->icbtag;
   2686 		vat_node->efe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   2687 	}
   2688 
   2689 	/* Check icb filetype! it has to be 0 or UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT */
   2690 	filetype = icbtag->file_type;
   2691 	KASSERT((filetype == 0) || (filetype == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT));
   2692 
   2693 	/* allocate piece to process head or tail of VAT file */
   2694 	raw_vat = malloc(lb_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   2695 
   2696 	if (filetype == 0) {
   2697 		/*
   2698 		 * Update "*UDF VAT LVExtension" extended attribute from the
   2699 		 * lvint if present.
   2700 		 */
   2701 		udf_update_vat_extattr_from_lvid(vat_node);
   2702 
   2703 		/* setup identifying regid */
   2704 		oldvat_tl = (struct udf_oldvat_tail *) raw_vat;
   2705 		memset(oldvat_tl, 0, sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail));
   2706 
   2707 		udf_set_regid(&oldvat_tl->id, "*UDF Virtual Alloc Tbl");
   2708 		udf_add_udf_regid(ump, &oldvat_tl->id);
   2709 		oldvat_tl->prev_vat = udf_rw32(0xffffffff);
   2710 
   2711 		/* write out new tail of virtual allocation table file */
   2712 		error = udf_vat_write(vat_node, raw_vat,
   2713 			sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail), ump->vat_entries * 4);
   2714 	} else {
   2715 		/* compose the VAT2 header */
   2716 		vat = (struct udf_vat *) raw_vat;
   2717 		memset(vat, 0, sizeof(struct udf_vat));
   2718 
   2719 		vat->header_len       = udf_rw16(152);	/* as per spec */
   2720 		vat->impl_use_len     = udf_rw16(0);
   2721 		memmove(vat->logvol_id, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id, 128);
   2722 		vat->prev_vat         = udf_rw32(0xffffffff);
   2723 		vat->num_files        = lvinfo->num_files;
   2724 		vat->num_directories  = lvinfo->num_directories;
   2725 		vat->min_udf_readver  = lvinfo->min_udf_readver;
   2726 		vat->min_udf_writever = lvinfo->min_udf_writever;
   2727 		vat->max_udf_writever = lvinfo->max_udf_writever;
   2728 
   2729 		error = udf_vat_write(vat_node, raw_vat,
   2730 			sizeof(struct udf_vat), 0);
   2731 	}
   2732 	free(raw_vat, M_TEMP);
   2733 
   2734 	return error;	/* success! */
   2735 }
   2736 
   2737 
   2738 int
   2739 udf_writeout_vat(struct udf_mount *ump)
   2740 {
   2741 	struct udf_node *vat_node = ump->vat_node;
   2742 	uint32_t vat_length;
   2743 	int error;
   2744 
   2745 	KASSERT(vat_node);
   2746 
   2747 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_writeout_vat\n"));
   2748 
   2749 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2750 	udf_update_vat_descriptor(ump);
   2751 
   2752 	/* write out the VAT contents ; TODO intelligent writing */
   2753 	vat_length = ump->vat_table_len;
   2754 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vat_node->vnode,
   2755 		ump->vat_table, ump->vat_table_len, 0,
   2756 		UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   2757 	if (error) {
   2758 		printf("udf_writeout_vat: failed to write out VAT contents\n");
   2759 		goto out;
   2760 	}
   2761 
   2762 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
   2763 
   2764 	vflushbuf(ump->vat_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   2765 	error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->vat_node->vnode,
   2766 			FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   2767 	if (error)
   2768 		printf("udf_writeout_vat: error writing VAT node!\n");
   2769 out:
   2770 
   2771 	return error;
   2772 }
   2773 
   2774 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2775 
   2776 /*
   2777  * Read in relevant pieces of VAT file and check if its indeed a VAT file
   2778  * descriptor. If OK, read in complete VAT file.
   2779  */
   2780 
   2781 static int
   2782 udf_check_for_vat(struct udf_node *vat_node)
   2783 {
   2784 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   2785 	struct icb_tag   *icbtag;
   2786 	struct timestamp *mtime;
   2787 	struct udf_vat   *vat;
   2788 	struct udf_oldvat_tail *oldvat_tl;
   2789 	struct udf_logvol_info *lvinfo;
   2790 	uint64_t  unique_id;
   2791 	uint32_t  vat_length;
   2792 	uint32_t  vat_offset, vat_entries, vat_table_alloc_len;
   2793 	uint32_t  sector_size;
   2794 	uint32_t *raw_vat;
   2795 	uint8_t  *vat_table;
   2796 	char     *regid_name;
   2797 	int filetype;
   2798 	int error;
   2799 
   2800 	/* vat_length is really 64 bits though impossible */
   2801 
   2802 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for VAT\n"));
   2803 	if (!vat_node)
   2804 		return ENOENT;
   2805 
   2806 	/* get mount info */
   2807 	ump = vat_node->ump;
   2808 	sector_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   2809 
   2810 	/* check assertions */
   2811 	assert(vat_node->fe || vat_node->efe);
   2812 	assert(ump->logvol_integrity);
   2813 
   2814 	/* set vnode type to regular file or we can't read from it! */
   2815 	vat_node->vnode->v_type = VREG;
   2816 
   2817 	/* get information from fe/efe */
   2818 	if (vat_node->fe) {
   2819 		vat_length = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->inf_len);
   2820 		icbtag    = &vat_node->fe->icbtag;
   2821 		mtime     = &vat_node->fe->mtime;
   2822 		unique_id = udf_rw64(vat_node->fe->unique_id);
   2823 	} else {
   2824 		vat_length = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->inf_len);
   2825 		icbtag = &vat_node->efe->icbtag;
   2826 		mtime  = &vat_node->efe->mtime;
   2827 		unique_id = udf_rw64(vat_node->efe->unique_id);
   2828 	}
   2829 
   2830 	/* Check icb filetype! it has to be 0 or UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT */
   2831 	filetype = icbtag->file_type;
   2832 	if ((filetype != 0) && (filetype != UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT))
   2833 		return ENOENT;
   2834 
   2835 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("\tPossible VAT length %d\n", vat_length));
   2836 
   2837 	vat_table_alloc_len =
   2838 		((vat_length + UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE-1) / UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE)
   2839 			* UDF_VAT_CHUNKSIZE;
   2840 
   2841 	vat_table = malloc(vat_table_alloc_len, M_UDFVOLD,
   2842 		M_CANFAIL | M_WAITOK);
   2843 	if (vat_table == NULL) {
   2844 		printf("allocation of %d bytes failed for VAT\n",
   2845 			vat_table_alloc_len);
   2846 		return ENOMEM;
   2847 	}
   2848 
   2849 	/* allocate piece to read in head or tail of VAT file */
   2850 	raw_vat = malloc(sector_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   2851 
   2852 	/*
   2853 	 * check contents of the file if its the old 1.50 VAT table format.
   2854 	 * Its notoriously broken and allthough some implementations support an
   2855 	 * extention as defined in the UDF 1.50 errata document, its doubtfull
   2856 	 * to be useable since a lot of implementations don't maintain it.
   2857 	 */
   2858 	lvinfo = ump->logvol_info;
   2859 
   2860 	if (filetype == 0) {
   2861 		/* definition */
   2862 		vat_offset  = 0;
   2863 		vat_entries = (vat_length-36)/4;
   2864 
   2865 		/* read in tail of virtual allocation table file */
   2866 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2867 				(uint8_t *) raw_vat,
   2868 				sizeof(struct udf_oldvat_tail),
   2869 				vat_entries * 4,
   2870 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2871 				NULL, NULL);
   2872 		if (error)
   2873 			goto out;
   2874 
   2875 		/* check 1.50 VAT */
   2876 		oldvat_tl = (struct udf_oldvat_tail *) raw_vat;
   2877 		regid_name = (char *) oldvat_tl->id.id;
   2878 		error = strncmp(regid_name, "*UDF Virtual Alloc Tbl", 22);
   2879 		if (error) {
   2880 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT format 1.50 rejected\n"));
   2881 			error = ENOENT;
   2882 			goto out;
   2883 		}
   2884 
   2885 		/*
   2886 		 * update LVID from "*UDF VAT LVExtension" extended attribute
   2887 		 * if present.
   2888 		 */
   2889 		udf_update_lvid_from_vat_extattr(vat_node);
   2890 	} else {
   2891 		/* read in head of virtual allocation table file */
   2892 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2893 				(uint8_t *) raw_vat,
   2894 				sizeof(struct udf_vat), 0,
   2895 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2896 				NULL, NULL);
   2897 		if (error)
   2898 			goto out;
   2899 
   2900 		/* definition */
   2901 		vat = (struct udf_vat *) raw_vat;
   2902 		vat_offset  = vat->header_len;
   2903 		vat_entries = (vat_length - vat_offset)/4;
   2904 
   2905 		assert(lvinfo);
   2906 		lvinfo->num_files        = vat->num_files;
   2907 		lvinfo->num_directories  = vat->num_directories;
   2908 		lvinfo->min_udf_readver  = vat->min_udf_readver;
   2909 		lvinfo->min_udf_writever = vat->min_udf_writever;
   2910 		lvinfo->max_udf_writever = vat->max_udf_writever;
   2911 
   2912 		udf_update_logvolname(ump, vat->logvol_id);
   2913 	}
   2914 
   2915 	/* read in complete VAT file */
   2916 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vat_node->vnode,
   2917 			vat_table,
   2918 			vat_length, 0,
   2919 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   2920 			NULL, NULL);
   2921 	if (error)
   2922 		printf("read in of complete VAT file failed (error %d)\n",
   2923 			error);
   2924 	if (error)
   2925 		goto out;
   2926 
   2927 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("VAT format accepted, marking it closed\n"));
   2928 	ump->logvol_integrity->lvint_next_unique_id = unique_id;
   2929 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   2930 	ump->logvol_integrity->time           = *mtime;
   2931 
   2932 	ump->vat_table_len = vat_length;
   2933 	ump->vat_table_alloc_len = vat_table_alloc_len;
   2934 	ump->vat_table   = vat_table;
   2935 	ump->vat_offset  = vat_offset;
   2936 	ump->vat_entries = vat_entries;
   2937 	ump->vat_last_free_lb = 0;		/* start at beginning */
   2938 
   2939 out:
   2940 	if (error) {
   2941 		if (vat_table)
   2942 			free(vat_table, M_UDFVOLD);
   2943 	}
   2944 	free(raw_vat, M_TEMP);
   2945 
   2946 	return error;
   2947 }
   2948 
   2949 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   2950 
   2951 static int
   2952 udf_search_vat(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   2953 {
   2954 	struct udf_node *vat_node;
   2955 	struct long_ad	 icb_loc;
   2956 	uint32_t early_vat_loc, late_vat_loc, vat_loc;
   2957 	int error;
   2958 
   2959 	/* mapping info not needed */
   2960 	mapping = mapping;
   2961 
   2962 	vat_loc = ump->last_possible_vat_location;
   2963 	early_vat_loc = vat_loc - 256;	/* 8 blocks of 32 sectors */
   2964 
   2965 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("1) last possible %d, early_vat_loc %d \n",
   2966 		vat_loc, early_vat_loc));
   2967 	early_vat_loc = MAX(early_vat_loc, ump->first_possible_vat_location);
   2968 	late_vat_loc  = vat_loc + 1024;
   2969 
   2970 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("2) last possible %d, early_vat_loc %d \n",
   2971 		vat_loc, early_vat_loc));
   2972 
   2973 	/* start looking from the end of the range */
   2974 	do {
   2975 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for VAT at sector %d\n", vat_loc));
   2976 		icb_loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(UDF_VTOP_RAWPART);
   2977 		icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(vat_loc);
   2978 
   2979 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &vat_node);
   2980 		if (!error) {
   2981 			error = udf_check_for_vat(vat_node);
   2982 			DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, !error,
   2983 				("VAT accepted at %d\n", vat_loc));
   2984 			if (!error)
   2985 				break;
   2986 		}
   2987 		if (vat_node) {
   2988 			vput(vat_node->vnode);
   2989 			vat_node = NULL;
   2990 		}
   2991 		vat_loc--;	/* walk backwards */
   2992 	} while (vat_loc >= early_vat_loc);
   2993 
   2994 	/* keep our VAT node around */
   2995 	if (vat_node) {
   2996 		UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vat_node->vnode);
   2997 		ump->vat_node = vat_node;
   2998 	}
   2999 
   3000 	return error;
   3001 }
   3002 
   3003 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3004 
   3005 static int
   3006 udf_read_sparables(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   3007 {
   3008 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   3009 	struct part_map_spare *pms = &mapping->pms;
   3010 	uint32_t lb_num;
   3011 	int spar, error;
   3012 
   3013 	/*
   3014 	 * The partition mapping passed on to us specifies the information we
   3015 	 * need to locate and initialise the sparable partition mapping
   3016 	 * information we need.
   3017 	 */
   3018 
   3019 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read sparable table\n"));
   3020 	ump->sparable_packet_size = udf_rw16(pms->packet_len);
   3021 	KASSERT(ump->sparable_packet_size >= ump->packet_size);	/* XXX */
   3022 
   3023 	for (spar = 0; spar < pms->n_st; spar++) {
   3024 		lb_num = pms->st_loc[spar];
   3025 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Checking for sparing table %d\n", lb_num));
   3026 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   3027 		if (!error && dscr) {
   3028 			if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_SPARING_TABLE) {
   3029 				if (ump->sparing_table)
   3030 					free(ump->sparing_table, M_UDFVOLD);
   3031 				ump->sparing_table = &dscr->spt;
   3032 				dscr = NULL;
   3033 				DPRINTF(VOLUMES,
   3034 				    ("Sparing table accepted (%d entries)\n",
   3035 				     udf_rw16(ump->sparing_table->rt_l)));
   3036 				break;	/* we're done */
   3037 			}
   3038 		}
   3039 		if (dscr)
   3040 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3041 	}
   3042 
   3043 	if (ump->sparing_table)
   3044 		return 0;
   3045 
   3046 	return ENOENT;
   3047 }
   3048 
   3049 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3050 
   3051 static int
   3052 udf_read_metadata_nodes(struct udf_mount *ump, union udf_pmap *mapping)
   3053 {
   3054 	struct part_map_meta *pmm = &mapping->pmm;
   3055 	struct long_ad	 icb_loc;
   3056 	struct vnode *vp;
   3057 	int error;
   3058 
   3059 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading in Metadata files\n"));
   3060 	icb_loc.loc.part_num = pmm->part_num;
   3061 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_file_lbn;
   3062 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata file\n"));
   3063 	error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadata_node);
   3064 	if (ump->metadata_node) {
   3065 		vp = ump->metadata_node->vnode;
   3066 		UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3067 	}
   3068 
   3069 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_mirror_file_lbn;
   3070 	if (icb_loc.loc.lb_num != -1) {
   3071 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata copy file\n"));
   3072 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadatamirror_node);
   3073 		if (ump->metadatamirror_node) {
   3074 			vp = ump->metadatamirror_node->vnode;
   3075 			UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3076 		}
   3077 	}
   3078 
   3079 	icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = pmm->meta_bitmap_file_lbn;
   3080 	if (icb_loc.loc.lb_num != -1) {
   3081 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Metadata bitmap file\n"));
   3082 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &ump->metadatabitmap_node);
   3083 		if (ump->metadatabitmap_node) {
   3084 			vp = ump->metadatabitmap_node->vnode;
   3085 			UDF_SET_SYSTEMFILE(vp);
   3086 		}
   3087 	}
   3088 
   3089 	/* if we're mounting read-only we relax the requirements */
   3090 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
   3091 		error = EFAULT;
   3092 		if (ump->metadata_node)
   3093 			error = 0;
   3094 		if ((ump->metadata_node == NULL) && (ump->metadatamirror_node)) {
   3095 			printf( "udf mount: Metadata file not readable, "
   3096 				"substituting Metadata copy file\n");
   3097 			ump->metadata_node = ump->metadatamirror_node;
   3098 			ump->metadatamirror_node = NULL;
   3099 			error = 0;
   3100 		}
   3101 	} else {
   3102 		/* mounting read/write */
   3103 		/* XXX DISABLED! metadata writing is not working yet XXX */
   3104 		if (error)
   3105 			error = EROFS;
   3106 	}
   3107 	DPRINTFIF(VOLUMES, error, ("udf mount: failed to read "
   3108 				   "metadata files\n"));
   3109 	return error;
   3110 }
   3111 
   3112 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3113 
   3114 int
   3115 udf_read_vds_tables(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3116 {
   3117 	union udf_pmap *mapping;
   3118 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   3119 	uint32_t n_pm, mt_l;
   3120 	uint32_t log_part;
   3121 	uint8_t *pmap_pos;
   3122 	int pmap_size;
   3123 	int error;
   3124 
   3125 	/* Iterate (again) over the part mappings for locations   */
   3126 	n_pm = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->n_pm);   /* num partmaps         */
   3127 	mt_l = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->mt_l);   /* partmaps data length */
   3128 	pmap_pos =  ump->logical_vol->maps;
   3129 
   3130 	for (log_part = 0; log_part < n_pm; log_part++) {
   3131 		mapping = (union udf_pmap *) pmap_pos;
   3132 		switch (ump->vtop_tp[log_part]) {
   3133 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_PHYS :
   3134 			/* nothing */
   3135 			break;
   3136 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_VIRT :
   3137 			/* search and load VAT */
   3138 			error = udf_search_vat(ump, mapping);
   3139 			if (error)
   3140 				return ENOENT;
   3141 			break;
   3142 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_SPARABLE :
   3143 			/* load one of the sparable tables */
   3144 			error = udf_read_sparables(ump, mapping);
   3145 			if (error)
   3146 				return ENOENT;
   3147 			break;
   3148 		case UDF_VTOP_TYPE_META :
   3149 			/* load the associated file descriptors */
   3150 			error = udf_read_metadata_nodes(ump, mapping);
   3151 			if (error)
   3152 				return ENOENT;
   3153 			break;
   3154 		default:
   3155 			break;
   3156 		}
   3157 		pmap_size  = pmap_pos[1];
   3158 		pmap_pos  += pmap_size;
   3159 	}
   3160 
   3161 	/* read in and check unallocated and free space info if writing */
   3162 	if ((ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
   3163 		error = udf_read_physical_partition_spacetables(ump);
   3164 		if (error)
   3165 			return error;
   3166 
   3167 		/* also read in metadata partion spacebitmap if defined */
   3168 		error = udf_read_metadata_partition_spacetable(ump);
   3169 			return error;
   3170 	}
   3171 
   3172 	return 0;
   3173 }
   3174 
   3175 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3176 
   3177 int
   3178 udf_read_rootdirs(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3179 {
   3180 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   3181 	/* struct udf_args *args = &ump->mount_args; */
   3182 	struct udf_node *rootdir_node, *streamdir_node;
   3183 	struct long_ad  fsd_loc, *dir_loc;
   3184 	uint32_t lb_num, dummy;
   3185 	uint32_t fsd_len;
   3186 	int dscr_type;
   3187 	int error;
   3188 
   3189 	/* TODO implement FSD reading in separate function like integrity? */
   3190 	/* get fileset descriptor sequence */
   3191 	fsd_loc = ump->logical_vol->lv_fsd_loc;
   3192 	fsd_len = udf_rw32(fsd_loc.len);
   3193 
   3194 	dscr  = NULL;
   3195 	error = 0;
   3196 	while (fsd_len || error) {
   3197 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("fsd_len = %d\n", fsd_len));
   3198 		/* translate fsd_loc to lb_num */
   3199 		error = udf_translate_vtop(ump, &fsd_loc, &lb_num, &dummy);
   3200 		if (error)
   3201 			break;
   3202 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Reading FSD at lb %d\n", lb_num));
   3203 		error = udf_read_phys_dscr(ump, lb_num, M_UDFVOLD, &dscr);
   3204 		/* end markers */
   3205 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   3206 			break;
   3207 
   3208 		/* analyse */
   3209 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   3210 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_TERM)
   3211 			break;
   3212 		if (dscr_type != TAGID_FSD) {
   3213 			free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3214 			return ENOENT;
   3215 		}
   3216 
   3217 		/*
   3218 		 * TODO check for multiple fileset descriptors; its only
   3219 		 * picking the last now. Also check for FSD
   3220 		 * correctness/interpretability
   3221 		 */
   3222 
   3223 		/* update */
   3224 		if (ump->fileset_desc) {
   3225 			free(ump->fileset_desc, M_UDFVOLD);
   3226 		}
   3227 		ump->fileset_desc = &dscr->fsd;
   3228 		dscr = NULL;
   3229 
   3230 		/* continue to the next fsd */
   3231 		fsd_len -= ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   3232 		fsd_loc.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(udf_rw32(fsd_loc.loc.lb_num)+1);
   3233 
   3234 		/* follow up to fsd->next_ex (long_ad) if its not null */
   3235 		if (udf_rw32(ump->fileset_desc->next_ex.len)) {
   3236 			DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("follow up FSD extent\n"));
   3237 			fsd_loc = ump->fileset_desc->next_ex;
   3238 			fsd_len = udf_rw32(ump->fileset_desc->next_ex.len);
   3239 		}
   3240 	}
   3241 	if (dscr)
   3242 		free(dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
   3243 
   3244 	/* there has to be one */
   3245 	if (ump->fileset_desc == NULL)
   3246 		return ENOENT;
   3247 
   3248 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("FSD read in fine\n"));
   3249 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Updating fsd logical volume id\n"));
   3250 	udf_update_logvolname(ump, ump->logical_vol->logvol_id);
   3251 
   3252 	/*
   3253 	 * Now the FSD is known, read in the rootdirectory and if one exists,
   3254 	 * the system stream dir. Some files in the system streamdir are not
   3255 	 * wanted in this implementation since they are not maintained. If
   3256 	 * writing is enabled we'll delete these files if they exist.
   3257 	 */
   3258 
   3259 	rootdir_node = streamdir_node = NULL;
   3260 	dir_loc = NULL;
   3261 
   3262 	/* try to read in the rootdir */
   3263 	dir_loc = &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb;
   3264 	error = udf_get_node(ump, dir_loc, &rootdir_node);
   3265 	if (error)
   3266 		return ENOENT;
   3267 
   3268 	/* aparently it read in fine */
   3269 
   3270 	/*
   3271 	 * Try the system stream directory; not very likely in the ones we
   3272 	 * test, but for completeness.
   3273 	 */
   3274 	dir_loc = &ump->fileset_desc->streamdir_icb;
   3275 	if (udf_rw32(dir_loc->len)) {
   3276 		printf("udf_read_rootdirs: streamdir defined ");
   3277 		error = udf_get_node(ump, dir_loc, &streamdir_node);
   3278 		if (error) {
   3279 			printf("but error in streamdir reading\n");
   3280 		} else {
   3281 			printf("but ignored\n");
   3282 			/*
   3283 			 * TODO process streamdir `baddies' i.e. files we dont
   3284 			 * want if R/W
   3285 			 */
   3286 		}
   3287 	}
   3288 
   3289 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Rootdir(s) read in fine\n"));
   3290 
   3291 	/* release the vnodes again; they'll be auto-recycled later */
   3292 	if (streamdir_node) {
   3293 		vput(streamdir_node->vnode);
   3294 	}
   3295 	if (rootdir_node) {
   3296 		vput(rootdir_node->vnode);
   3297 	}
   3298 
   3299 	return 0;
   3300 }
   3301 
   3302 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3303 
   3304 /* To make absolutely sure we are NOT returning zero, add one :) */
   3305 
   3306 long
   3307 udf_calchash(struct long_ad *icbptr)
   3308 {
   3309 	/* ought to be enough since each mountpoint has its own chain */
   3310 	return udf_rw32(icbptr->loc.lb_num) + 1;
   3311 }
   3312 
   3313 
   3314 static struct udf_node *
   3315 udf_hash_lookup(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *icbptr)
   3316 {
   3317 	struct udf_node *node;
   3318 	struct vnode *vp;
   3319 	uint32_t hashline;
   3320 
   3321 loop:
   3322 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3323 
   3324 	hashline = udf_calchash(icbptr) & UDF_INODE_HASHMASK;
   3325 	LIST_FOREACH(node, &ump->udf_nodes[hashline], hashchain) {
   3326 		assert(node);
   3327 		if (node->loc.loc.lb_num   == icbptr->loc.lb_num &&
   3328 		    node->loc.loc.part_num == icbptr->loc.part_num) {
   3329 			vp = node->vnode;
   3330 			assert(vp);
   3331 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   3332 			mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3333 			if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK))
   3334 				goto loop;
   3335 			return node;
   3336 		}
   3337 	}
   3338 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3339 
   3340 	return NULL;
   3341 }
   3342 
   3343 
   3344 static void
   3345 udf_sorted_list_insert(struct udf_node *node)
   3346 {
   3347 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   3348 	struct udf_node  *s_node, *last_node;
   3349 	uint32_t loc, s_loc;
   3350 
   3351 	ump = node->ump;
   3352 	last_node = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
   3353 
   3354 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&ump->sorted_udf_nodes)) {
   3355 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ump->sorted_udf_nodes, node, sortchain);
   3356 		return;
   3357 	}
   3358 
   3359 	/*
   3360 	 * We sort on logical block number here and not on physical block
   3361 	 * number here. Ideally we should go for the physical block nr to get
   3362 	 * better sync performance though this sort will ensure that packets
   3363 	 * won't get spit up unnessisarily.
   3364 	 */
   3365 
   3366 	loc = udf_rw32(node->loc.loc.lb_num);
   3367 	LIST_FOREACH(s_node, &ump->sorted_udf_nodes, sortchain) {
   3368 		s_loc = udf_rw32(s_node->loc.loc.lb_num);
   3369 		if (s_loc > loc) {
   3370 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(s_node, node, sortchain);
   3371 			return;
   3372 		}
   3373 		last_node = s_node;
   3374 	}
   3375 	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last_node, node, sortchain);
   3376 }
   3377 
   3378 
   3379 static void
   3380 udf_register_node(struct udf_node *node)
   3381 {
   3382 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   3383 	struct udf_node *chk;
   3384 	uint32_t hashline;
   3385 
   3386 	ump = node->ump;
   3387 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3388 
   3389 	/* add to our hash table */
   3390 	hashline = udf_calchash(&node->loc) & UDF_INODE_HASHMASK;
   3391 #ifdef DEBUG
   3392 	LIST_FOREACH(chk, &ump->udf_nodes[hashline], hashchain) {
   3393 		assert(chk);
   3394 		if (chk->loc.loc.lb_num   == node->loc.loc.lb_num &&
   3395 		    chk->loc.loc.part_num == node->loc.loc.part_num)
   3396 			panic("Double node entered\n");
   3397 	}
   3398 #else
   3399 	chk = NULL;
   3400 #endif
   3401 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ump->udf_nodes[hashline], node, hashchain);
   3402 
   3403 	/* add to our sorted list */
   3404 	udf_sorted_list_insert(node);
   3405 
   3406 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3407 }
   3408 
   3409 
   3410 static void
   3411 udf_deregister_node(struct udf_node *node)
   3412 {
   3413 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   3414 
   3415 	ump = node->ump;
   3416 	mutex_enter(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3417 
   3418 	/* from hash and sorted list */
   3419 	LIST_REMOVE(node, hashchain);
   3420 	LIST_REMOVE(node, sortchain);
   3421 
   3422 	mutex_exit(&ump->ihash_lock);
   3423 }
   3424 
   3425 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3426 
   3427 int
   3428 udf_open_logvol(struct udf_mount *ump)
   3429 {
   3430 	int logvol_integrity;
   3431 	int error;
   3432 
   3433 	/* already/still open? */
   3434 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   3435 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN)
   3436 		return 0;
   3437 
   3438 	/* can we open it ? */
   3439 	if (ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   3440 		return EROFS;
   3441 
   3442 	/* setup write parameters */
   3443 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Setting up write parameters\n"));
   3444 	if ((error = udf_setup_writeparams(ump)) != 0)
   3445 		return error;
   3446 
   3447 	/* determine data and metadata tracks (most likely same) */
   3448 	error = udf_search_writing_tracks(ump);
   3449 	if (error) {
   3450 		/* most likely lack of space */
   3451 		printf("udf_open_logvol: error searching writing tracks\n");
   3452 		return EROFS;
   3453 	}
   3454 
   3455 	/* writeout/update lvint on disc or only in memory */
   3456 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Opening logical volume\n"));
   3457 	if (ump->lvopen & UDF_OPEN_SESSION) {
   3458 		/* TODO implement writeout of VRS + VDS */
   3459 		printf( "udf_open_logvol:Opening a closed session not yet "
   3460 			"implemented\n");
   3461 		return EROFS;
   3462 
   3463 		/* determine data and metadata tracks again */
   3464 		error = udf_search_writing_tracks(ump);
   3465 	}
   3466 
   3467 	/* mark it open */
   3468 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN);
   3469 
   3470 	/* do we need to write it out? */
   3471 	if (ump->lvopen & UDF_WRITE_LVINT) {
   3472 		error = udf_writeout_lvint(ump, ump->lvopen);
   3473 		/* if we couldn't write it mark it closed again */
   3474 		if (error) {
   3475 			ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type =
   3476 						udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   3477 			return error;
   3478 		}
   3479 	}
   3480 
   3481 	return 0;
   3482 }
   3483 
   3484 
   3485 int
   3486 udf_close_logvol(struct udf_mount *ump, int mntflags)
   3487 {
   3488 	int logvol_integrity;
   3489 	int error = 0, error1 = 0, error2 = 0;
   3490 	int n;
   3491 
   3492 	/* already/still closed? */
   3493 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   3494 	if (logvol_integrity == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED)
   3495 		return 0;
   3496 
   3497 	/* writeout/update lvint or write out VAT */
   3498 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Closing logical volume\n"));
   3499 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT) {
   3500 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT\n"));
   3501 
   3502 		/* write out the VAT node */
   3503 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("writeout vat_node\n"));
   3504 		udf_writeout_vat(ump);
   3505 
   3506 		vflushbuf(ump->vat_node->vnode, 1 /* sync */);
   3507 		for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
   3508 			ump->vat_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   3509 			error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->vat_node->vnode,
   3510 					FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
   3511 		}
   3512 		if (error) {
   3513 			printf("udf_close_logvol: writeout of VAT failed\n");
   3514 			return error;
   3515 		}
   3516 	}
   3517 
   3518 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS) {
   3519 		/* sync writeout metadata spacetable if existing */
   3520 		error1 = udf_write_metadata_partition_spacetable(ump, true);
   3521 		if (error1)
   3522 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of metadata space "
   3523 				"bitmap failed\n");
   3524 
   3525 		/* sync writeout partition spacetables */
   3526 		error2 = udf_write_physical_partition_spacetables(ump, true);
   3527 		if (error2)
   3528 			printf( "udf_close_logvol: writeout of space tables "
   3529 				"failed\n");
   3530 
   3531 		if (error1 || error2)
   3532 			return (error1 | error2);
   3533 
   3534 		ump->lvclose &= ~UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
   3535 	}
   3536 
   3537 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_CLOSE_SESSION) {
   3538 		printf("TODO: Closing a session is not yet implemented\n");
   3539 		return EROFS;
   3540 		ump->lvopen |= UDF_OPEN_SESSION;
   3541 	}
   3542 
   3543 	/* mark it closed */
   3544 	ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type = udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
   3545 
   3546 	/* do we need to write out the logical volume integrity */
   3547 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_LVINT)
   3548 		error = udf_writeout_lvint(ump, ump->lvopen);
   3549 	if (error) {
   3550 		/* HELP now what? mark it open again for now */
   3551 		ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type =
   3552 			udf_rw32(UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN);
   3553 		return error;
   3554 	}
   3555 
   3556 	(void) udf_synchronise_caches(ump);
   3557 
   3558 	return 0;
   3559 }
   3560 
   3561 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3562 
   3563 /*
   3564  * Genfs interfacing
   3565  *
   3566  * static const struct genfs_ops udf_genfsops = {
   3567  * 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
   3568  * 		size of transfers
   3569  * 	.gop_alloc = udf_gop_alloc,
   3570  * 		allocate len bytes at offset
   3571  * 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write,
   3572  * 		putpages interface code
   3573  * 	.gop_markupdate = udf_gop_markupdate,
   3574  * 		set update/modify flags etc.
   3575  * }
   3576  */
   3577 
   3578 /*
   3579  * Genfs interface. These four functions are the only ones defined though not
   3580  * documented... great....
   3581  */
   3582 
   3583 /*
   3584  * Callback from genfs to allocate len bytes at offset off; only called when
   3585  * filling up gaps in the allocation.
   3586  */
   3587 /* XXX should we check if there is space enough in udf_gop_alloc? */
   3588 static int
   3589 udf_gop_alloc(struct vnode *vp, off_t off,
   3590     off_t len, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
   3591 {
   3592 #if 0
   3593 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   3594 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   3595 	uint32_t lb_size, num_lb;
   3596 #endif
   3597 
   3598 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_gop_alloc not implemented\n"));
   3599 	DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_gop_alloc called for %"PRIu64" bytes\n", len));
   3600 
   3601 	return 0;
   3602 }
   3603 
   3604 
   3605 /*
   3606  * callback from genfs to update our flags
   3607  */
   3608 static void
   3609 udf_gop_markupdate(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
   3610 {
   3611 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   3612 	u_long mask = 0;
   3613 
   3614 	if ((flags & GOP_UPDATE_ACCESSED) != 0) {
   3615 		mask = IN_ACCESS;
   3616 	}
   3617 	if ((flags & GOP_UPDATE_MODIFIED) != 0) {
   3618 		if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   3619 			mask |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
   3620 		} else {
   3621 			mask |= IN_MODIFY;
   3622 		}
   3623 	}
   3624 	if (mask) {
   3625 		udf_node->i_flags |= mask;
   3626 	}
   3627 }
   3628 
   3629 
   3630 static const struct genfs_ops udf_genfsops = {
   3631 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
   3632 	.gop_alloc = udf_gop_alloc,
   3633 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write_rwmap,
   3634 	.gop_markupdate = udf_gop_markupdate,
   3635 };
   3636 
   3637 
   3638 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3639 
   3640 int
   3641 udf_write_terminator(struct udf_mount *ump, uint32_t sector)
   3642 {
   3643 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   3644 	int error;
   3645 
   3646 	dscr = malloc(ump->discinfo.sector_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   3647 	udf_inittag(ump, &dscr->tag, TAGID_TERM, sector);
   3648 
   3649 	/* CRC length for an anchor is 512 - tag length; defined in Ecma 167 */
   3650 	dscr->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(512-UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH);
   3651 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
   3652 
   3653 	error = udf_write_phys_dscr_sync(ump, NULL, UDF_C_DSCR,
   3654 			dscr, sector, sector);
   3655 
   3656 	free(dscr, M_TEMP);
   3657 
   3658 	return error;
   3659 }
   3660 
   3661 
   3662 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3663 
   3664 /* UDF<->unix converters */
   3665 
   3666 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3667 
   3668 static mode_t
   3669 udf_perm_to_unix_mode(uint32_t perm)
   3670 {
   3671 	mode_t mode;
   3672 
   3673 	mode  = ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK)      );
   3674 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK  ) >> 2);
   3675 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
   3676 
   3677 	return mode;
   3678 }
   3679 
   3680 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3681 
   3682 static uint32_t
   3683 unix_mode_to_udf_perm(mode_t mode)
   3684 {
   3685 	uint32_t perm;
   3686 
   3687 	perm  = ((mode & S_IRWXO)     );
   3688 	perm |= ((mode & S_IRWXG) << 2);
   3689 	perm |= ((mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
   3690 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWOTH) << 3);
   3691 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWGRP) << 5);
   3692 	perm |= ((mode & S_IWUSR) << 7);
   3693 
   3694 	return perm;
   3695 }
   3696 
   3697 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3698 
   3699 static uint32_t
   3700 udf_icb_to_unix_filetype(uint32_t icbftype)
   3701 {
   3702 	switch (icbftype) {
   3703 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY :
   3704 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_STREAMDIR :
   3705 		return S_IFDIR;
   3706 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO :
   3707 		return S_IFIFO;
   3708 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE :
   3709 		return S_IFCHR;
   3710 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE :
   3711 		return S_IFBLK;
   3712 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS :
   3713 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_REALTIME :
   3714 		return S_IFREG;
   3715 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK :
   3716 		return S_IFLNK;
   3717 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET :
   3718 		return S_IFSOCK;
   3719 	}
   3720 	/* no idea what this is */
   3721 	return 0;
   3722 }
   3723 
   3724 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3725 
   3726 void
   3727 udf_to_unix_name(char *result, int result_len, char *id, int len,
   3728 	struct charspec *chsp)
   3729 {
   3730 	uint16_t   *raw_name, *unix_name;
   3731 	uint16_t   *inchp, ch;
   3732 	uint8_t	   *outchp;
   3733 	const char *osta_id = "OSTA Compressed Unicode";
   3734 	int         ucode_chars, nice_uchars, is_osta_typ0, nout;
   3735 
   3736 	raw_name = malloc(2048 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   3737 	unix_name = raw_name + 1024;			/* split space in half */
   3738 	assert(sizeof(char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
   3739 	outchp = (uint8_t *) result;
   3740 
   3741 	is_osta_typ0  = (chsp->type == 0);
   3742 	is_osta_typ0 &= (strcmp((char *) chsp->inf, osta_id) == 0);
   3743 	if (is_osta_typ0) {
   3744 		/* TODO clean up */
   3745 		*raw_name = *unix_name = 0;
   3746 		ucode_chars = udf_UncompressUnicode(len, (uint8_t *) id, raw_name);
   3747 		ucode_chars = MIN(ucode_chars, UnicodeLength((unicode_t *) raw_name));
   3748 		nice_uchars = UDFTransName(unix_name, raw_name, ucode_chars);
   3749 		/* output UTF8 */
   3750 		for (inchp = unix_name; nice_uchars>0; inchp++, nice_uchars--) {
   3751 			ch = *inchp;
   3752 			nout = wput_utf8(outchp, result_len, ch);
   3753 			outchp += nout; result_len -= nout;
   3754 			if (!ch) break;
   3755 		}
   3756 		*outchp++ = 0;
   3757 	} else {
   3758 		/* assume 8bit char length byte latin-1 */
   3759 		assert(*id == 8);
   3760 		assert(strlen((char *) (id+1)) <= MAXNAMLEN);
   3761 		strncpy((char *) result, (char *) (id+1), strlen((char *) (id+1)));
   3762 	}
   3763 	free(raw_name, M_UDFTEMP);
   3764 }
   3765 
   3766 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3767 
   3768 void
   3769 unix_to_udf_name(char *result, uint8_t *result_len, char const *name, int name_len,
   3770 	struct charspec *chsp)
   3771 {
   3772 	uint16_t   *raw_name;
   3773 	uint16_t   *outchp;
   3774 	const char *inchp;
   3775 	const char *osta_id = "OSTA Compressed Unicode";
   3776 	int         udf_chars, is_osta_typ0, bits;
   3777 	size_t      cnt;
   3778 
   3779 	/* allocate temporary unicode-16 buffer */
   3780 	raw_name = malloc(1024, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   3781 
   3782 	/* convert utf8 to unicode-16 */
   3783 	*raw_name = 0;
   3784 	inchp  = name;
   3785 	outchp = raw_name;
   3786 	bits = 8;
   3787 	for (cnt = name_len, udf_chars = 0; cnt;) {
   3788 /*###3490 [cc] warning: passing argument 2 of 'wget_utf8' from incompatible pointer type%%%*/
   3789 		*outchp = wget_utf8(&inchp, &cnt);
   3790 		if (*outchp > 0xff)
   3791 			bits=16;
   3792 		outchp++;
   3793 		udf_chars++;
   3794 	}
   3795 	/* null terminate just in case */
   3796 	*outchp++ = 0;
   3797 
   3798 	is_osta_typ0  = (chsp->type == 0);
   3799 	is_osta_typ0 &= (strcmp((char *) chsp->inf, osta_id) == 0);
   3800 	if (is_osta_typ0) {
   3801 		udf_chars = udf_CompressUnicode(udf_chars, bits,
   3802 				(unicode_t *) raw_name,
   3803 				(byte *) result);
   3804 	} else {
   3805 		printf("unix to udf name: no CHSP0 ?\n");
   3806 		/* XXX assume 8bit char length byte latin-1 */
   3807 		*result++ = 8; udf_chars = 1;
   3808 		strncpy(result, name + 1, name_len);
   3809 		udf_chars += name_len;
   3810 	}
   3811 	*result_len = udf_chars;
   3812 	free(raw_name, M_UDFTEMP);
   3813 }
   3814 
   3815 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3816 
   3817 void
   3818 udf_timestamp_to_timespec(struct udf_mount *ump,
   3819 			  struct timestamp *timestamp,
   3820 			  struct timespec  *timespec)
   3821 {
   3822 	struct clock_ymdhms ymdhms;
   3823 	uint32_t usecs, secs, nsecs;
   3824 	uint16_t tz;
   3825 
   3826 	/* fill in ymdhms structure from timestamp */
   3827 	memset(&ymdhms, 0, sizeof(ymdhms));
   3828 	ymdhms.dt_year = udf_rw16(timestamp->year);
   3829 	ymdhms.dt_mon  = timestamp->month;
   3830 	ymdhms.dt_day  = timestamp->day;
   3831 	ymdhms.dt_wday = 0; /* ? */
   3832 	ymdhms.dt_hour = timestamp->hour;
   3833 	ymdhms.dt_min  = timestamp->minute;
   3834 	ymdhms.dt_sec  = timestamp->second;
   3835 
   3836 	secs = clock_ymdhms_to_secs(&ymdhms);
   3837 	usecs = timestamp->usec +
   3838 		100*timestamp->hund_usec + 10000*timestamp->centisec;
   3839 	nsecs = usecs * 1000;
   3840 
   3841 	/*
   3842 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
   3843 	 * compliment, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
   3844 	 */
   3845 	tz  = udf_rw16(timestamp->type_tz);
   3846 	tz &= 0x0fff;			/* only lower 12 bits are significant */
   3847 	if (tz & 0x0800)		/* sign extention */
   3848 		tz |= 0xf000;
   3849 
   3850 	/* TODO check timezone conversion */
   3851 	/* check if we are specified a timezone to convert */
   3852 	if (udf_rw16(timestamp->type_tz) & 0x1000) {
   3853 		if ((int16_t) tz != -2047)
   3854 			secs -= (int16_t) tz * 60;
   3855 	} else {
   3856 		secs -= ump->mount_args.gmtoff;
   3857 	}
   3858 
   3859 	timespec->tv_sec  = secs;
   3860 	timespec->tv_nsec = nsecs;
   3861 }
   3862 
   3863 
   3864 void
   3865 udf_timespec_to_timestamp(struct timespec *timespec, struct timestamp *timestamp)
   3866 {
   3867 	struct clock_ymdhms ymdhms;
   3868 	uint32_t husec, usec, csec;
   3869 
   3870 	(void) clock_secs_to_ymdhms(timespec->tv_sec, &ymdhms);
   3871 
   3872 	usec   = timespec->tv_nsec / 1000;
   3873 	husec  =  usec / 100;
   3874 	usec  -= husec * 100;				/* only 0-99 in usec  */
   3875 	csec   = husec / 100;				/* only 0-99 in csec  */
   3876 	husec -=  csec * 100;				/* only 0-99 in husec */
   3877 
   3878 	/* set method 1 for CUT/GMT */
   3879 	timestamp->type_tz	= udf_rw16((1<<12) + 0);
   3880 	timestamp->year		= udf_rw16(ymdhms.dt_year);
   3881 	timestamp->month	= ymdhms.dt_mon;
   3882 	timestamp->day		= ymdhms.dt_day;
   3883 	timestamp->hour		= ymdhms.dt_hour;
   3884 	timestamp->minute	= ymdhms.dt_min;
   3885 	timestamp->second	= ymdhms.dt_sec;
   3886 	timestamp->centisec	= csec;
   3887 	timestamp->hund_usec	= husec;
   3888 	timestamp->usec		= usec;
   3889 }
   3890 
   3891 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   3892 
   3893 /*
   3894  * Attribute and filetypes converters with get/set pairs
   3895  */
   3896 
   3897 uint32_t
   3898 udf_getaccessmode(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   3899 {
   3900 	struct file_entry     *fe = udf_node->fe;;
   3901 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   3902 	uint32_t udf_perm, icbftype;
   3903 	uint32_t mode, ftype;
   3904 	uint16_t icbflags;
   3905 
   3906 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   3907 	if (fe) {
   3908 		udf_perm = udf_rw32(fe->perm);
   3909 		icbftype = fe->icbtag.file_type;
   3910 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   3911 	} else {
   3912 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   3913 		udf_perm = udf_rw32(efe->perm);
   3914 		icbftype = efe->icbtag.file_type;
   3915 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   3916 	}
   3917 
   3918 	mode  = udf_perm_to_unix_mode(udf_perm);
   3919 	ftype = udf_icb_to_unix_filetype(icbftype);
   3920 
   3921 	/* set suid, sgid, sticky from flags in fe/efe */
   3922 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID)
   3923 		mode |= S_ISUID;
   3924 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID)
   3925 		mode |= S_ISGID;
   3926 	if (icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY)
   3927 		mode |= S_ISVTX;
   3928 
   3929 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   3930 
   3931 	return mode | ftype;
   3932 }
   3933 
   3934 
   3935 void
   3936 udf_setaccessmode(struct udf_node *udf_node, mode_t mode)
   3937 {
   3938 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   3939 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   3940 	uint32_t udf_perm;
   3941 	uint16_t icbflags;
   3942 
   3943 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   3944 	udf_perm = unix_mode_to_udf_perm(mode & ALLPERMS);
   3945 	if (fe) {
   3946 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   3947 	} else {
   3948 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   3949 	}
   3950 
   3951 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID;
   3952 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID;
   3953 	icbflags &= ~UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY;
   3954 	if (mode & S_ISUID)
   3955 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID;
   3956 	if (mode & S_ISGID)
   3957 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID;
   3958 	if (mode & S_ISVTX)
   3959 		icbflags |= UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY;
   3960 
   3961 	if (fe) {
   3962 		fe->perm  = udf_rw32(udf_perm);
   3963 		fe->icbtag.flags  = udf_rw16(icbflags);
   3964 	} else {
   3965 		efe->perm = udf_rw32(udf_perm);
   3966 		efe->icbtag.flags = udf_rw16(icbflags);
   3967 	}
   3968 
   3969 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   3970 }
   3971 
   3972 
   3973 void
   3974 udf_getownership(struct udf_node *udf_node, uid_t *uidp, gid_t *gidp)
   3975 {
   3976 	struct udf_mount     *ump = udf_node->ump;
   3977 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   3978 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   3979 	uid_t uid;
   3980 	gid_t gid;
   3981 
   3982 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   3983 	if (fe) {
   3984 		uid = (uid_t)udf_rw32(fe->uid);
   3985 		gid = (gid_t)udf_rw32(fe->gid);
   3986 	} else {
   3987 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   3988 		uid = (uid_t)udf_rw32(efe->uid);
   3989 		gid = (gid_t)udf_rw32(efe->gid);
   3990 	}
   3991 
   3992 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
   3993 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1)
   3994 		uid = ump->mount_args.anon_uid;
   3995 	if (gid == (gid_t) -1)
   3996 		gid = ump->mount_args.anon_gid;
   3997 
   3998 	*uidp = uid;
   3999 	*gidp = gid;
   4000 
   4001 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4002 }
   4003 
   4004 
   4005 void
   4006 udf_setownership(struct udf_node *udf_node, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
   4007 {
   4008 	struct udf_mount     *ump = udf_node->ump;
   4009 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   4010 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   4011 	uid_t nobody_uid;
   4012 	gid_t nobody_gid;
   4013 
   4014 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4015 
   4016 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
   4017 	nobody_uid = ump->mount_args.nobody_uid;
   4018 	nobody_gid = ump->mount_args.nobody_gid;
   4019 	if (uid == nobody_uid)
   4020 		uid = (uid_t) -1;
   4021 	if (gid == nobody_gid)
   4022 		gid = (gid_t) -1;
   4023 
   4024 	if (fe) {
   4025 		fe->uid  = udf_rw32((uint32_t) uid);
   4026 		fe->gid  = udf_rw32((uint32_t) gid);
   4027 	} else {
   4028 		efe->uid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) uid);
   4029 		efe->gid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) gid);
   4030 	}
   4031 
   4032 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4033 }
   4034 
   4035 
   4036 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4037 
   4038 
   4039 static int
   4040 dirhash_fill(struct udf_node *dir_node)
   4041 {
   4042 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4043 	struct dirhash *dirh;
   4044 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   4045 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   4046 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4047 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4048 	uint64_t file_size, pre_diroffset, diroffset;
   4049 	uint32_t lb_size;
   4050 	int error;
   4051 
   4052 	/* make sure we have a dirhash to work on */
   4053 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4054 	KASSERT(dirh);
   4055 	KASSERT(dirh->refcnt > 0);
   4056 
   4057 	if (dirh->flags & DIRH_BROKEN)
   4058 		return EIO;
   4059 	if (dirh->flags & DIRH_COMPLETE)
   4060 		return 0;
   4061 
   4062 	/* make sure we have a clean dirhash to add to */
   4063 	dirhash_purge_entries(dirh);
   4064 
   4065 	/* get directory filesize */
   4066 	if (fe) {
   4067 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   4068 	} else {
   4069 		assert(efe);
   4070 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   4071 	}
   4072 
   4073 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4074 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4075 	fid = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4076 
   4077 	/* allocate temporary space for dirent */
   4078 	dirent = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4079 
   4080 	error = 0;
   4081 	diroffset = 0;
   4082 	while (diroffset < file_size) {
   4083 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4084 		pre_diroffset = diroffset;
   4085 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(dvp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4086 		if (error) {
   4087 			/* TODO what to do? continue but not add? */
   4088 			dirh->flags |= DIRH_BROKEN;
   4089 			dirhash_purge_entries(dirh);
   4090 			break;
   4091 		}
   4092 
   4093 		if ((fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)) {
   4094 			/* register deleted extent for reuse */
   4095 			dirhash_enter_freed(dirh, pre_diroffset,
   4096 				udf_fidsize(fid));
   4097 		} else {
   4098 			/* append to the dirhash */
   4099 			dirhash_enter(dirh, dirent, pre_diroffset,
   4100 				udf_fidsize(fid), 0);
   4101 		}
   4102 	}
   4103 	dirh->flags |= DIRH_COMPLETE;
   4104 
   4105 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4106 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4107 
   4108 	return error;
   4109 }
   4110 
   4111 
   4112 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4113 
   4114 /*
   4115  * Directory read and manipulation functions.
   4116  *
   4117  */
   4118 
   4119 int
   4120 udf_lookup_name_in_dir(struct vnode *vp, const char *name, int namelen,
   4121        struct long_ad *icb_loc, int *found)
   4122 {
   4123 	struct udf_node  *dir_node = VTOI(vp);
   4124 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4125 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4126 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4127 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4128 	uint64_t diroffset;
   4129 	uint32_t lb_size;
   4130 	int hit, error;
   4131 
   4132 	/* set default return */
   4133 	*found = 0;
   4134 
   4135 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4136 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4137 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4138 	if (error) {
   4139 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4140 		return error;
   4141 	}
   4142 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4143 
   4144 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4145 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4146 	fid     = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4147 	dirent  = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4148 
   4149 	DPRINTF(DIRHASH, ("dirhash_lookup looking for `%*.*s`\n",
   4150 		namelen, namelen, name));
   4151 
   4152 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4153 	memset(icb_loc, 0, sizeof(*icb_loc));
   4154 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4155 	for (;;) {
   4156 		hit = dirhash_lookup(dirh, name, namelen, &dirh_ep);
   4157 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4158 		if (!hit)
   4159 			break;
   4160 
   4161 		/* check this hit */
   4162 		diroffset = dirh_ep->offset;
   4163 
   4164 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4165 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4166 		if (error)
   4167 			break;
   4168 
   4169 		DPRINTF(DIRHASH, ("dirhash_lookup\tchecking `%*.*s`\n",
   4170 			dirent->d_namlen, dirent->d_namlen, dirent->d_name));
   4171 
   4172 		/* see if its our entry */
   4173 		KASSERT(dirent->d_namlen == namelen);
   4174 		if (strncmp(dirent->d_name, name, namelen) == 0) {
   4175 			*found = 1;
   4176 			*icb_loc = fid->icb;
   4177 			break;
   4178 		}
   4179 	}
   4180 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4181 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4182 
   4183 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4184 
   4185 	return error;
   4186 }
   4187 
   4188 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4189 
   4190 static int
   4191 udf_create_new_fe(struct udf_mount *ump, struct file_entry *fe, int file_type,
   4192 	struct long_ad *node_icb, struct long_ad *parent_icb,
   4193 	uint64_t parent_unique_id)
   4194 {
   4195 	struct timespec now;
   4196 	struct icb_tag *icb;
   4197 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
   4198 	uint64_t unique_id;
   4199 	uint32_t fidsize, lb_num;
   4200 	uint8_t *bpos;
   4201 	int crclen, attrlen;
   4202 
   4203 	lb_num = udf_rw32(node_icb->loc.lb_num);
   4204 	udf_inittag(ump, &fe->tag, TAGID_FENTRY, lb_num);
   4205 	icb = &fe->icbtag;
   4206 
   4207 	/*
   4208 	 * Always use strategy type 4 unless on WORM wich we don't support
   4209 	 * (yet). Fill in defaults and set for internal allocation of data.
   4210 	 */
   4211 	icb->strat_type      = udf_rw16(4);
   4212 	icb->max_num_entries = udf_rw16(1);
   4213 	icb->file_type       = file_type;	/* 8 bit */
   4214 	icb->flags           = udf_rw16(UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   4215 
   4216 	fe->perm     = udf_rw32(0x7fff);	/* all is allowed   */
   4217 	fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(0);		/* explicit setting */
   4218 
   4219 	fe->ckpoint  = udf_rw32(1);		/* user supplied file version */
   4220 
   4221 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   4222 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->atime);
   4223 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->attrtime);
   4224 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &fe->mtime);
   4225 
   4226 	udf_set_regid(&fe->imp_id, IMPL_NAME);
   4227 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &fe->imp_id);
   4228 
   4229 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   4230 	fe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   4231 	fe->l_ea = udf_rw32(0);
   4232 
   4233 	/* create extended attribute to record our creation time */
   4234 	attrlen = UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_SIZE(1);
   4235 	ft_extattr = malloc(attrlen, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4236 	memset(ft_extattr, 0, attrlen);
   4237 	ft_extattr->hdr.type = udf_rw32(UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO);
   4238 	ft_extattr->hdr.subtype = 1;	/* [4/48.10.5] */
   4239 	ft_extattr->hdr.a_l = udf_rw32(UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_SIZE(1));
   4240 	ft_extattr->d_l     = udf_rw32(UDF_TIMESTAMP_SIZE); /* one item */
   4241 	ft_extattr->existence = UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION;
   4242 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &ft_extattr->times[0]);
   4243 
   4244 	udf_extattr_insert_internal(ump, (union dscrptr *) fe,
   4245 		(struct extattr_entry *) ft_extattr);
   4246 	free(ft_extattr, M_UDFTEMP);
   4247 
   4248 	/* if its a directory, create '..' */
   4249 	bpos = (uint8_t *) fe->data + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   4250 	fidsize = 0;
   4251 	if (file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   4252 		fidsize = udf_create_parentfid(ump,
   4253 			(struct fileid_desc *) bpos, parent_icb,
   4254 			parent_unique_id);
   4255 	}
   4256 
   4257 	/* record fidlength information */
   4258 	fe->inf_len = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4259 	fe->l_ad    = udf_rw32(fidsize);
   4260 	fe->logblks_rec = udf_rw64(0);		/* intern */
   4261 
   4262 	crclen  = sizeof(struct file_entry) - 1 - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   4263 	crclen += udf_rw32(fe->l_ea) + fidsize;
   4264 	fe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
   4265 
   4266 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fe);
   4267 
   4268 	return fidsize;
   4269 }
   4270 
   4271 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4272 
   4273 static int
   4274 udf_create_new_efe(struct udf_mount *ump, struct extfile_entry *efe,
   4275 	int file_type, struct long_ad *node_icb, struct long_ad *parent_icb,
   4276 	uint64_t parent_unique_id)
   4277 {
   4278 	struct timespec now;
   4279 	struct icb_tag *icb;
   4280 	uint64_t unique_id;
   4281 	uint32_t fidsize, lb_num;
   4282 	uint8_t *bpos;
   4283 	int crclen;
   4284 
   4285 	lb_num = udf_rw32(node_icb->loc.lb_num);
   4286 	udf_inittag(ump, &efe->tag, TAGID_EXTFENTRY, lb_num);
   4287 	icb = &efe->icbtag;
   4288 
   4289 	/*
   4290 	 * Always use strategy type 4 unless on WORM wich we don't support
   4291 	 * (yet). Fill in defaults and set for internal allocation of data.
   4292 	 */
   4293 	icb->strat_type      = udf_rw16(4);
   4294 	icb->max_num_entries = udf_rw16(1);
   4295 	icb->file_type       = file_type;	/* 8 bit */
   4296 	icb->flags           = udf_rw16(UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   4297 
   4298 	efe->perm     = udf_rw32(0x7fff);	/* all is allowed   */
   4299 	efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(0);		/* explicit setting */
   4300 
   4301 	efe->ckpoint  = udf_rw32(1);		/* user supplied file version */
   4302 
   4303 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   4304 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->ctime);
   4305 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->atime);
   4306 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->attrtime);
   4307 	udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, &efe->mtime);
   4308 
   4309 	udf_set_regid(&efe->imp_id, IMPL_NAME);
   4310 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, &efe->imp_id);
   4311 
   4312 	unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   4313 	efe->unique_id = udf_rw64(unique_id);
   4314 	efe->l_ea = udf_rw32(0);
   4315 
   4316 	/* if its a directory, create '..' */
   4317 	bpos = (uint8_t *) efe->data + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   4318 	fidsize = 0;
   4319 	if (file_type == UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
   4320 		fidsize = udf_create_parentfid(ump,
   4321 			(struct fileid_desc *) bpos, parent_icb,
   4322 			parent_unique_id);
   4323 	}
   4324 
   4325 	/* record fidlength information */
   4326 	efe->obj_size = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4327 	efe->inf_len  = udf_rw64(fidsize);
   4328 	efe->l_ad     = udf_rw32(fidsize);
   4329 	efe->logblks_rec = udf_rw64(0);		/* intern */
   4330 
   4331 	crclen  = sizeof(struct extfile_entry) - 1 - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   4332 	crclen += udf_rw32(efe->l_ea) + fidsize;
   4333 	efe->tag.desc_crc_len = udf_rw16(crclen);
   4334 
   4335 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) efe);
   4336 
   4337 	return fidsize;
   4338 }
   4339 
   4340 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4341 
   4342 int
   4343 udf_dir_detach(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *dir_node,
   4344 	struct udf_node *udf_node, struct componentname *cnp)
   4345 {
   4346 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4347 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4348 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4349 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   4350 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   4351 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
   4352 	struct dirent *dirent;
   4353 	uint64_t file_size, diroffset;
   4354 	uint32_t lb_size, fidsize;
   4355 	int found, error;
   4356 	char const *name  = cnp->cn_nameptr;
   4357 	int namelen = cnp->cn_namelen;
   4358 	int hit, refcnt;
   4359 
   4360 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4361 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4362 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4363 	if (error) {
   4364 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4365 		return error;
   4366 	}
   4367 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4368 
   4369 	/* get directory filesize */
   4370 	if (fe) {
   4371 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   4372 	} else {
   4373 		assert(efe);
   4374 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   4375 	}
   4376 
   4377 	/* allocate temporary space for fid */
   4378 	lb_size = udf_rw32(dir_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4379 	fid     = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4380 	dirent  = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
   4381 
   4382 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4383 	found = 0;
   4384 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4385 	for (;;) {
   4386 		hit = dirhash_lookup(dirh, name, namelen, &dirh_ep);
   4387 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4388 		if (!hit)
   4389 			break;
   4390 
   4391 		/* check this hit */
   4392 		diroffset = dirh_ep->offset;
   4393 
   4394 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4395 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(dvp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
   4396 		if (error)
   4397 			break;
   4398 
   4399 		/* see if its our entry */
   4400 		KASSERT(dirent->d_namlen == namelen);
   4401 		if (strncmp(dirent->d_name, name, namelen) == 0) {
   4402 			found = 1;
   4403 			break;
   4404 		}
   4405 	}
   4406 
   4407 	if (!found)
   4408 		error = ENOENT;
   4409 	if (error)
   4410 		goto error_out;
   4411 
   4412 	/* mark deleted */
   4413 	fid->file_char |= UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL;
   4414 #ifdef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   4415 	memset(&fid->icb, 0, sizeof(fid->icb));
   4416 #endif
   4417 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   4418 
   4419 	/* get size of fid and compensate for the read_fid_stream advance */
   4420 	fidsize = udf_fidsize(fid);
   4421 	diroffset -= fidsize;
   4422 
   4423 	/* write out */
   4424 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, dir_node->vnode,
   4425 			fid, fidsize, diroffset,
   4426 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
   4427 			FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   4428 	if (error)
   4429 		goto error_out;
   4430 
   4431 	/* get reference count of attached node */
   4432 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4433 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4434 	} else {
   4435 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   4436 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4437 	}
   4438 #ifdef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   4439 	/* substract reference counter in attached node */
   4440 	refcnt -= 1;
   4441 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4442 		udf_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4443 	} else {
   4444 		udf_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4445 	}
   4446 
   4447 	/* prevent writeout when refcnt == 0 */
   4448 	if (refcnt == 0)
   4449 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_DELETED;
   4450 
   4451 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) {
   4452 		int drefcnt;
   4453 
   4454 		/* substract reference counter in directory node */
   4455 		/* note subtract 2 (?) for its was also backreferenced */
   4456 		if (dir_node->fe) {
   4457 			drefcnt  = udf_rw16(dir_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4458 			drefcnt -= 1;
   4459 			dir_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(drefcnt);
   4460 		} else {
   4461 			KASSERT(dir_node->efe);
   4462 			drefcnt  = udf_rw16(dir_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4463 			drefcnt -= 1;
   4464 			dir_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(drefcnt);
   4465 		}
   4466 	}
   4467 
   4468 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   4469 	dir_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   4470 #endif
   4471 	/* if it is/was a hardlink adjust the file count */
   4472 	if (refcnt > 0)
   4473 		udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, -1);
   4474 
   4475 	/* remove from the dirhash */
   4476 	dirhash_remove(dirh, dirent, diroffset,
   4477 		udf_fidsize(fid));
   4478 
   4479 error_out:
   4480 	free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
   4481 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
   4482 
   4483 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4484 
   4485 	return error;
   4486 }
   4487 
   4488 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4489 
   4490 /*
   4491  * We are not allowed to split the fid tag itself over an logical block so
   4492  * check the space remaining in the logical block.
   4493  *
   4494  * We try to select the smallest candidate for recycling or when none is
   4495  * found, append a new one at the end of the directory.
   4496  */
   4497 
   4498 int
   4499 udf_dir_attach(struct udf_mount *ump, struct udf_node *dir_node,
   4500 	struct udf_node *udf_node, struct vattr *vap, struct componentname *cnp)
   4501 {
   4502 	struct vnode *dvp = dir_node->vnode;
   4503 	struct dirhash       *dirh;
   4504 	struct dirhash_entry *dirh_ep;
   4505 	struct fileid_desc   *fid;
   4506 	struct icb_tag       *icbtag;
   4507 	struct charspec osta_charspec;
   4508 	struct dirent   dirent;
   4509 	uint64_t unique_id, dir_size;
   4510 	uint64_t fid_pos, end_fid_pos, chosen_fid_pos;
   4511 	uint32_t chosen_size, chosen_size_diff;
   4512 	int lb_size, lb_rest, fidsize, this_fidsize, size_diff;
   4513 	int file_char, refcnt, icbflags, addr_type, hit, error;
   4514 
   4515 	/* get our dirhash and make sure its read in */
   4516 	dirhash_get(&dir_node->dir_hash);
   4517 	error = dirhash_fill(dir_node);
   4518 	if (error) {
   4519 		dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4520 		return error;
   4521 	}
   4522 	dirh = dir_node->dir_hash;
   4523 
   4524 	/* get info */
   4525 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4526 	udf_osta_charset(&osta_charspec);
   4527 
   4528 	if (dir_node->fe) {
   4529 		dir_size = udf_rw64(dir_node->fe->inf_len);
   4530 		icbtag   = &dir_node->fe->icbtag;
   4531 	} else {
   4532 		dir_size = udf_rw64(dir_node->efe->inf_len);
   4533 		icbtag   = &dir_node->efe->icbtag;
   4534 	}
   4535 
   4536 	icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
   4537 	addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   4538 
   4539 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4540 		unique_id = udf_rw64(udf_node->fe->unique_id);
   4541 		refcnt    = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4542 	} else {
   4543 		unique_id = udf_rw64(udf_node->efe->unique_id);
   4544 		refcnt    = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4545 	}
   4546 
   4547 	if (refcnt > 0) {
   4548 		unique_id = udf_advance_uniqueid(ump);
   4549 		udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, 1);
   4550 	}
   4551 
   4552 	/* determine file characteristics */
   4553 	file_char = 0;	/* visible non deleted file and not stream metadata */
   4554 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
   4555 		file_char = UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR;
   4556 
   4557 	/* malloc scrap buffer */
   4558 	fid = malloc(lb_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   4559 
   4560 	/* calculate _minimum_ fid size */
   4561 	unix_to_udf_name((char *) fid->data, &fid->l_fi,
   4562 		cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &osta_charspec);
   4563 	fidsize = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_fi;
   4564 	fidsize = (fidsize + 3) & ~3;		/* multiple of 4 */
   4565 
   4566 	/* find position that will fit the FID */
   4567 	chosen_fid_pos   = dir_size;
   4568 	chosen_size      = 0;
   4569 	chosen_size_diff = UINT_MAX;
   4570 
   4571 	/* shut up gcc */
   4572 	dirent.d_namlen = 0;
   4573 
   4574 	/* search our dirhash hits */
   4575 	error = 0;
   4576 	dirh_ep = NULL;
   4577 	for (;;) {
   4578 		hit = dirhash_lookup_freed(dirh, fidsize, &dirh_ep);
   4579 		/* if no hit, abort the search */
   4580 		if (!hit)
   4581 			break;
   4582 
   4583 		/* check this hit for size */
   4584 		this_fidsize = dirh_ep->entry_size;
   4585 
   4586 		/* check this hit */
   4587 		fid_pos     = dirh_ep->offset;
   4588 		end_fid_pos = fid_pos + this_fidsize;
   4589 		size_diff   = this_fidsize - fidsize;
   4590 		lb_rest = lb_size - (end_fid_pos % lb_size);
   4591 
   4592 #ifndef UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE
   4593 		/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
   4594 		error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &fid_pos, fid, dirent);
   4595 		if (error)
   4596 			goto error_out;
   4597 
   4598 		/* only reuse entries that are wiped */
   4599 		/* check if the len + loc are marked zero */
   4600 		if (udf_rw32(fid->icb.len != 0))
   4601 			continue;
   4602 		if (udf_rw32(fid->icb.loc.lb_num) != 0)
   4603 			continue;
   4604 		if (udf_rw16(fid->icb.loc.part_num != 0))
   4605 			continue;
   4606 #endif	/* UDF_COMPLETE_DELETE */
   4607 
   4608 		/* select if not splitting the tag and its smaller */
   4609 		if ((size_diff >= 0)  &&
   4610 			(size_diff < chosen_size_diff) &&
   4611 			(lb_rest >= sizeof(struct desc_tag)))
   4612 		{
   4613 			/* UDF 2.3.4.2+3 specifies rules for iu size */
   4614 			if ((size_diff == 0) || (size_diff >= 32)) {
   4615 				chosen_fid_pos   = fid_pos;
   4616 				chosen_size      = this_fidsize;
   4617 				chosen_size_diff = size_diff;
   4618 			}
   4619 		}
   4620 	}
   4621 
   4622 
   4623 	/* extend directory if no other candidate found */
   4624 	if (chosen_size == 0) {
   4625 		chosen_fid_pos   = dir_size;
   4626 		chosen_size      = fidsize;
   4627 		chosen_size_diff = 0;
   4628 
   4629 		/* special case UDF 2.00+ 2.3.4.4, no splitting up fid tag */
   4630 		if (addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
   4631 			/* pre-grow directory to see if we're to switch */
   4632 			udf_grow_node(dir_node, dir_size + chosen_size);
   4633 
   4634 			icbflags   = udf_rw16(icbtag->flags);
   4635 			addr_type  = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   4636 		}
   4637 
   4638 		/* make sure the next fid desc_tag won't be splitted */
   4639 		if (addr_type != UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC) {
   4640 			end_fid_pos = chosen_fid_pos + chosen_size;
   4641 			lb_rest = lb_size - (end_fid_pos % lb_size);
   4642 
   4643 			/* pad with implementation use regid if needed */
   4644 			if (lb_rest < sizeof(struct desc_tag))
   4645 				chosen_size += 32;
   4646 		}
   4647 	}
   4648 	chosen_size_diff = chosen_size - fidsize;
   4649 
   4650 	/* populate the FID */
   4651 	memset(fid, 0, lb_size);
   4652 	udf_inittag(ump, &fid->tag, TAGID_FID, 0);
   4653 	fid->file_version_num    = udf_rw16(1);	/* UDF 2.3.4.1 */
   4654 	fid->file_char           = file_char;
   4655 	fid->icb                 = udf_node->loc;
   4656 	fid->icb.longad_uniqueid = udf_rw32((uint32_t) unique_id);
   4657 	fid->l_iu                = udf_rw16(0);
   4658 
   4659 	if (chosen_size > fidsize) {
   4660 		/* insert implementation-use regid to space it correctly */
   4661 		fid->l_iu = udf_rw16(chosen_size_diff);
   4662 
   4663 		/* set implementation use */
   4664 		udf_set_regid((struct regid *) fid->data, IMPL_NAME);
   4665 		udf_add_impl_regid(ump, (struct regid *) fid->data);
   4666 	}
   4667 
   4668 	/* fill in name */
   4669 	unix_to_udf_name((char *) fid->data + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu),
   4670 		&fid->l_fi, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &osta_charspec);
   4671 
   4672 	fid->tag.desc_crc_len = chosen_size - UDF_DESC_TAG_LENGTH;
   4673 	(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) fid);
   4674 
   4675 	/* writeout FID/update parent directory */
   4676 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, dvp,
   4677 			fid, chosen_size, chosen_fid_pos,
   4678 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED,
   4679 			FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
   4680 
   4681 	if (error)
   4682 		goto error_out;
   4683 
   4684 	/* add reference counter in attached node */
   4685 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   4686 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4687 		udf_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt+1);
   4688 	} else {
   4689 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   4690 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4691 		udf_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt+1);
   4692 	}
   4693 
   4694 	/* mark not deleted if it was... just in case, but do warn */
   4695 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_DELETED) {
   4696 		printf("udf: warning, marking a file undeleted\n");
   4697 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~IN_DELETED;
   4698 	}
   4699 
   4700 	if (file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) {
   4701 		/* add reference counter in directory node for '..' */
   4702 		if (dir_node->fe) {
   4703 			refcnt = udf_rw16(dir_node->fe->link_cnt);
   4704 			refcnt++;
   4705 			dir_node->fe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4706 		} else {
   4707 			KASSERT(dir_node->efe);
   4708 			refcnt = udf_rw16(dir_node->efe->link_cnt);
   4709 			refcnt++;
   4710 			dir_node->efe->link_cnt = udf_rw16(refcnt);
   4711 		}
   4712 	}
   4713 
   4714 	/* append to the dirhash */
   4715 	dirent.d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
   4716 	memcpy(dirent.d_name, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
   4717 	dirhash_enter(dirh, &dirent, chosen_fid_pos,
   4718 		udf_fidsize(fid), 1);
   4719 
   4720 	/* note updates */
   4721 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY; /* | IN_CREATE? */
   4722 	/* VN_KNOTE(udf_node,  ...) */
   4723 	udf_update(udf_node->vnode, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
   4724 
   4725 error_out:
   4726 	free(fid, M_TEMP);
   4727 
   4728 	dirhash_put(dir_node->dir_hash);
   4729 
   4730 	return error;
   4731 }
   4732 
   4733 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   4734 
   4735 /*
   4736  * Each node can have an attached streamdir node though not recursively. These
   4737  * are otherwise known as named substreams/named extended attributes that have
   4738  * no size limitations.
   4739  *
   4740  * `Normal' extended attributes are indicated with a number and are recorded
   4741  * in either the fe/efe descriptor itself for small descriptors or recorded in
   4742  * the attached extended attribute file. Since these spaces can get
   4743  * fragmented, care ought to be taken.
   4744  *
   4745  * Since the size of the space reserved for allocation descriptors is limited,
   4746  * there is a mechanim provided for extending this space; this is done by a
   4747  * special extent to allow schrinking of the allocations without breaking the
   4748  * linkage to the allocation extent descriptor.
   4749  */
   4750 
   4751 int
   4752 udf_get_node(struct udf_mount *ump, struct long_ad *node_icb_loc,
   4753 	     struct udf_node **udf_noderes)
   4754 {
   4755 	union dscrptr   *dscr;
   4756 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
   4757 	struct vnode    *nvp;
   4758 	struct long_ad   icb_loc, last_fe_icb_loc;
   4759 	uint64_t file_size;
   4760 	uint32_t lb_size, sector, dummy;
   4761 	uint8_t  *file_data;
   4762 	int udf_file_type, dscr_type, strat, strat4096, needs_indirect;
   4763 	int slot, eof, error;
   4764 
   4765 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_get_node called\n"));
   4766 	*udf_noderes = udf_node = NULL;
   4767 
   4768 	/* lock to disallow simultanious creation of same udf_node */
   4769 	mutex_enter(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4770 
   4771 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tlookup in hash table\n"));
   4772 	/* lookup in hash table */
   4773 	assert(ump);
   4774 	assert(node_icb_loc);
   4775 	udf_node = udf_hash_lookup(ump, node_icb_loc);
   4776 	if (udf_node) {
   4777 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgot it from the hash!\n"));
   4778 		/* vnode is returned locked */
   4779 		*udf_noderes = udf_node;
   4780 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4781 		return 0;
   4782 	}
   4783 
   4784 	/* garbage check: translate udf_node_icb_loc to sectornr */
   4785 	error = udf_translate_vtop(ump, node_icb_loc, &sector, &dummy);
   4786 	if (error) {
   4787 		/* no use, this will fail anyway */
   4788 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4789 		return EINVAL;
   4790 	}
   4791 
   4792 	/* build udf_node (do initialise!) */
   4793 	udf_node = pool_get(&udf_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   4794 	memset(udf_node, 0, sizeof(struct udf_node));
   4795 
   4796 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tget new vnode\n"));
   4797 	/* give it a vnode */
   4798 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, ump->vfs_mountp, udf_vnodeop_p, &nvp);
   4799         if (error) {
   4800 		pool_put(&udf_node_pool, udf_node);
   4801 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4802 		return error;
   4803 	}
   4804 
   4805 	/* always return locked vnode */
   4806 	if ((error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY))) {
   4807 		/* recycle vnode and unlock; simultanious will fail too */
   4808 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   4809 		mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4810 		return error;
   4811 	}
   4812 
   4813 	/* initialise crosslinks, note location of fe/efe for hashing */
   4814 	udf_node->ump    =  ump;
   4815 	udf_node->vnode  =  nvp;
   4816 	nvp->v_data      =  udf_node;
   4817 	udf_node->loc    = *node_icb_loc;
   4818 	udf_node->lockf  =  0;
   4819 	mutex_init(&udf_node->node_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   4820 	cv_init(&udf_node->node_lock, "udf_nlk");
   4821 	genfs_node_init(nvp, &udf_genfsops);	/* inititise genfs */
   4822 	udf_node->outstanding_bufs = 0;
   4823 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 0;
   4824 
   4825 	/* check if we're fetching the root */
   4826 	if (ump->fileset_desc)
   4827 		if (memcmp(&udf_node->loc, &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb,
   4828 		    sizeof(struct long_ad)) == 0)
   4829 			nvp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
   4830 
   4831 	/* insert into the hash lookup */
   4832 	udf_register_node(udf_node);
   4833 
   4834 	/* safe to unlock, the entry is in the hash table, vnode is locked */
   4835 	mutex_exit(&ump->get_node_lock);
   4836 
   4837 	icb_loc = *node_icb_loc;
   4838 	needs_indirect = 0;
   4839 	strat4096 = 0;
   4840 	udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN;
   4841 	file_size = 0;
   4842 	file_data = NULL;
   4843 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   4844 
   4845 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tstart reading descriptors\n"));
   4846 	do {
   4847 		/* try to read in fe/efe */
   4848 		error = udf_read_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, &dscr);
   4849 
   4850 		/* blank sector marks end of sequence, check this */
   4851 		if ((dscr == NULL) &&  (!strat4096))
   4852 			error = ENOENT;
   4853 
   4854 		/* break if read error or blank sector */
   4855 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   4856 			break;
   4857 
   4858 		/* process descriptor based on the descriptor type */
   4859 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   4860 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tread descriptor %d\n", dscr_type));
   4861 
   4862 		/* if dealing with an indirect entry, follow the link */
   4863 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_INDIRECTENTRY) {
   4864 			needs_indirect = 0;
   4865 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   4866 			icb_loc = dscr->inde.indirect_icb;
   4867 			continue;
   4868 		}
   4869 
   4870 		/* only file entries and extended file entries allowed here */
   4871 		if ((dscr_type != TAGID_FENTRY) &&
   4872 		    (dscr_type != TAGID_EXTFENTRY)) {
   4873 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   4874 			error = ENOENT;
   4875 			break;
   4876 		}
   4877 
   4878 		KASSERT(udf_tagsize(dscr, lb_size) == lb_size);
   4879 
   4880 		/* choose this one */
   4881 		last_fe_icb_loc = icb_loc;
   4882 
   4883 		/* record and process/update (ext)fentry */
   4884 		file_data = NULL;
   4885 		if (dscr_type == TAGID_FENTRY) {
   4886 			if (udf_node->fe)
   4887 				udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &last_fe_icb_loc,
   4888 					udf_node->fe);
   4889 			udf_node->fe  = &dscr->fe;
   4890 			strat = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->icbtag.strat_type);
   4891 			udf_file_type = udf_node->fe->icbtag.file_type;
   4892 			file_size = udf_rw64(udf_node->fe->inf_len);
   4893 			file_data = udf_node->fe->data;
   4894 		} else {
   4895 			if (udf_node->efe)
   4896 				udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &last_fe_icb_loc,
   4897 					udf_node->efe);
   4898 			udf_node->efe = &dscr->efe;
   4899 			strat = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->icbtag.strat_type);
   4900 			udf_file_type = udf_node->efe->icbtag.file_type;
   4901 			file_size = udf_rw64(udf_node->efe->inf_len);
   4902 			file_data = udf_node->efe->data;
   4903 		}
   4904 
   4905 		/* check recording strategy (structure) */
   4906 
   4907 		/*
   4908 		 * Strategy 4096 is a daisy linked chain terminating with an
   4909 		 * unrecorded sector or a TERM descriptor. The next
   4910 		 * descriptor is to be found in the sector that follows the
   4911 		 * current sector.
   4912 		 */
   4913 		if (strat == 4096) {
   4914 			strat4096 = 1;
   4915 			needs_indirect = 1;
   4916 
   4917 			icb_loc.loc.lb_num = udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num) + 1;
   4918 		}
   4919 
   4920 		/*
   4921 		 * Strategy 4 is the normal strategy and terminates, but if
   4922 		 * we're in strategy 4096, we can't have strategy 4 mixed in
   4923 		 */
   4924 
   4925 		if (strat == 4) {
   4926 			if (strat4096) {
   4927 				error = EINVAL;
   4928 				break;
   4929 			}
   4930 			break;		/* done */
   4931 		}
   4932 	} while (!error);
   4933 
   4934 	/* first round of cleanup code */
   4935 	if (error) {
   4936 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode fe/efe failed!\n"));
   4937 		/* recycle udf_node */
   4938 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   4939 
   4940 		vlockmgr(nvp->v_vnlock, LK_RELEASE);
   4941 		nvp->v_data = NULL;
   4942 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   4943 
   4944 		return EINVAL;		/* error code ok? */
   4945 	}
   4946 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode fe/efe read in fine\n"));
   4947 
   4948 	/* assert no references to dscr anymore beyong this point */
   4949 	assert((udf_node->fe) || (udf_node->efe));
   4950 	dscr = NULL;
   4951 
   4952 	/*
   4953 	 * Remember where to record an updated version of the descriptor. If
   4954 	 * there is a sequence of indirect entries, icb_loc will have been
   4955 	 * updated. Its the write disipline to allocate new space and to make
   4956 	 * sure the chain is maintained.
   4957 	 *
   4958 	 * `needs_indirect' flags if the next location is to be filled with
   4959 	 * with an indirect entry.
   4960 	 */
   4961 	udf_node->write_loc = icb_loc;
   4962 	udf_node->needs_indirect = needs_indirect;
   4963 
   4964 	/*
   4965 	 * Go trough all allocations extents of this descriptor and when
   4966 	 * encountering a redirect read in the allocation extension. These are
   4967 	 * daisy-chained.
   4968 	 */
   4969 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   4970 	udf_node->num_extensions = 0;
   4971 
   4972 	error   = 0;
   4973 	slot    = 0;
   4974 	for (;;) {
   4975 		udf_get_adslot(udf_node, slot, &icb_loc, &eof);
   4976 		DPRINTF(ADWLK, ("slot %d, eof = %d, flags = %d, len = %d, "
   4977 			"lb_num = %d, part = %d\n", slot, eof,
   4978 			UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)),
   4979 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)),
   4980 			udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num),
   4981 			udf_rw16(icb_loc.loc.part_num)));
   4982 		if (eof)
   4983 			break;
   4984 		slot++;
   4985 
   4986 		if (UDF_EXT_FLAGS(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)) != UDF_EXT_REDIRECT)
   4987 			continue;
   4988 
   4989 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgot redirect extent\n"));
   4990 		if (udf_node->num_extensions >= UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS) {
   4991 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_get_node: implementation limit, "
   4992 					"too many allocation extensions on "
   4993 					"udf_node\n"));
   4994 			error = EINVAL;
   4995 			break;
   4996 		}
   4997 
   4998 		/* length can only be *one* lb : UDF 2.50/2.3.7.1 */
   4999 		if (UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.len)) != lb_size) {
   5000 			DPRINTF(ALLOC, ("udf_get_node: bad allocation "
   5001 					"extension size in udf_node\n"));
   5002 			error = EINVAL;
   5003 			break;
   5004 		}
   5005 
   5006 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("read allocation extent at lb_num %d\n",
   5007 			UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(icb_loc.loc.lb_num))));
   5008 		/* load in allocation extent */
   5009 		error = udf_read_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, &dscr);
   5010 		if (error || (dscr == NULL))
   5011 			break;
   5012 
   5013 		/* process read-in descriptor */
   5014 		dscr_type = udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id);
   5015 
   5016 		if (dscr_type != TAGID_ALLOCEXTENT) {
   5017 			udf_free_logvol_dscr(ump, &icb_loc, dscr);
   5018 			error = ENOENT;
   5019 			break;
   5020 		}
   5021 
   5022 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\trecording redirect extent\n"));
   5023 		udf_node->ext[udf_node->num_extensions] = &dscr->aee;
   5024 		udf_node->ext_loc[udf_node->num_extensions] = icb_loc;
   5025 
   5026 		udf_node->num_extensions++;
   5027 
   5028 	} /* while */
   5029 	UDF_UNLOCK_NODE(udf_node, 0);
   5030 
   5031 	/* second round of cleanup code */
   5032 	if (error) {
   5033 		/* recycle udf_node */
   5034 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   5035 
   5036 		vlockmgr(nvp->v_vnlock, LK_RELEASE);
   5037 		nvp->v_data = NULL;
   5038 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5039 
   5040 		return EINVAL;		/* error code ok? */
   5041 	}
   5042 
   5043 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode read in fine\n"));
   5044 
   5045 	/*
   5046 	 * Translate UDF filetypes into vnode types.
   5047 	 *
   5048 	 * Systemfiles like the meta main and mirror files are not treated as
   5049 	 * normal files, so we type them as having no type. UDF dictates that
   5050 	 * they are not allowed to be visible.
   5051 	 */
   5052 
   5053 	switch (udf_file_type) {
   5054 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY :
   5055 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_STREAMDIR :
   5056 		nvp->v_type = VDIR;
   5057 		break;
   5058 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE :
   5059 		nvp->v_type = VBLK;
   5060 		break;
   5061 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE :
   5062 		nvp->v_type = VCHR;
   5063 		break;
   5064 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET :
   5065 		nvp->v_type = VSOCK;
   5066 		break;
   5067 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO :
   5068 		nvp->v_type = VFIFO;
   5069 		break;
   5070 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK :
   5071 		nvp->v_type = VLNK;
   5072 		break;
   5073 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_VAT :
   5074 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_META_MAIN :
   5075 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_META_MIRROR :
   5076 		nvp->v_type = VNON;
   5077 		break;
   5078 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS :
   5079 	case UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_REALTIME :
   5080 		nvp->v_type = VREG;
   5081 		break;
   5082 	default:
   5083 		/* YIKES, something else */
   5084 		nvp->v_type = VNON;
   5085 	}
   5086 
   5087 	/* TODO specfs, fifofs etc etc. vnops setting */
   5088 
   5089 	/* don't forget to set vnode's v_size */
   5090 	uvm_vnp_setsize(nvp, file_size);
   5091 
   5092 	/* TODO ext attr and streamdir udf_nodes */
   5093 
   5094 	*udf_noderes = udf_node;
   5095 
   5096 	return 0;
   5097 }
   5098 
   5099 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5100 
   5101 int
   5102 udf_writeout_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, int waitfor)
   5103 {
   5104 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   5105 	struct long_ad *loc;
   5106 	int extnr, flags, error;
   5107 
   5108 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_writeout_node called\n"));
   5109 
   5110 	KASSERT(udf_node->outstanding_bufs == 0);
   5111 	KASSERT(udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr == 0);
   5112 
   5113 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&udf_node->vnode->v_dirtyblkhd));
   5114 
   5115 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_DELETED) {
   5116 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tnode deleted; not writing out\n"));
   5117 		return 0;
   5118 	}
   5119 
   5120 	/* lock node */
   5121 	flags = waitfor ? 0 : IN_CALLBACK_ULK;
   5122 	UDF_LOCK_NODE(udf_node, flags);
   5123 
   5124 	/* at least one descriptor writeout */
   5125 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 1;
   5126 
   5127 	/* we're going to write out the descriptor so clear the flags */
   5128 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
   5129 
   5130 	/* if we were rebuild, write out the allocation extents */
   5131 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_NODE_REBUILD) {
   5132 		/* mark outstanding node descriptors and issue them */
   5133 		udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr += udf_node->num_extensions;
   5134 		for (extnr = 0; extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
   5135 			loc = &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
   5136 			dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->ext[extnr];
   5137 			error = udf_write_logvol_dscr(udf_node, dscr, loc, 0);
   5138 			if (error)
   5139 				return error;
   5140 		}
   5141 		/* mark allocation extents written out */
   5142 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_NODE_REBUILD);
   5143 	}
   5144 
   5145 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   5146 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe == NULL);
   5147 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->fe;
   5148 	} else {
   5149 		KASSERT(udf_node->efe);
   5150 		KASSERT(udf_node->fe == NULL);
   5151 		dscr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->efe;
   5152 	}
   5153 	KASSERT(dscr);
   5154 
   5155 	loc = &udf_node->write_loc;
   5156 	error = udf_write_logvol_dscr(udf_node, dscr, loc, waitfor);
   5157 	return error;
   5158 }
   5159 
   5160 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5161 
   5162 int
   5163 udf_dispose_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   5164 {
   5165 	struct vnode *vp;
   5166 	int extnr;
   5167 
   5168 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_dispose_node called on node %p\n", udf_node));
   5169 	if (!udf_node) {
   5170 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("UDF: Dispose node on node NULL, ignoring\n"));
   5171 		return 0;
   5172 	}
   5173 
   5174 	vp  = udf_node->vnode;
   5175 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   5176 	if (vp->v_numoutput)
   5177 		panic("disposing UDF node with pending I/O's, udf_node = %p, "
   5178 				"v_numoutput = %d", udf_node, vp->v_numoutput);
   5179 #endif
   5180 
   5181 	/* wait until out of sync (just in case we happen to stumble over one */
   5182 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&mntvnode_lock));
   5183 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   5184 	while (udf_node->i_flags & IN_SYNCED) {
   5185 		cv_timedwait(&udf_node->ump->dirtynodes_cv, &mntvnode_lock,
   5186 			hz/16);
   5187 	}
   5188 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
   5189 
   5190 	/* TODO extended attributes and streamdir */
   5191 
   5192 	/* remove dirhash if present */
   5193 	dirhash_purge(&udf_node->dir_hash);
   5194 
   5195 	/* remove from our hash lookup table */
   5196 	udf_deregister_node(udf_node);
   5197 
   5198 	/* destroy our lock */
   5199 	mutex_destroy(&udf_node->node_mutex);
   5200 	cv_destroy(&udf_node->node_lock);
   5201 
   5202 	/* dissociate our udf_node from the vnode */
   5203 	genfs_node_destroy(udf_node->vnode);
   5204 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   5205 
   5206 	/* free associated memory and the node itself */
   5207 	for (extnr = 0; extnr < udf_node->num_extensions; extnr++) {
   5208 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr],
   5209 			udf_node->ext[extnr]);
   5210 		udf_node->ext[extnr] = (void *) 0xdeadcccc;
   5211 	}
   5212 
   5213 	if (udf_node->fe)
   5214 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->loc,
   5215 			udf_node->fe);
   5216 	if (udf_node->efe)
   5217 		udf_free_logvol_dscr(udf_node->ump, &udf_node->loc,
   5218 			udf_node->efe);
   5219 
   5220 	udf_node->fe  = (void *) 0xdeadaaaa;
   5221 	udf_node->efe = (void *) 0xdeadbbbb;
   5222 	udf_node->ump = (void *) 0xdeadbeef;
   5223 	pool_put(&udf_node_pool, udf_node);
   5224 
   5225 	return 0;
   5226 }
   5227 
   5228 
   5229 
   5230 /*
   5231  * create a new node using the specified vnodeops, vap and cnp but with the
   5232  * udf_file_type. This allows special files to be created. Use with care.
   5233  */
   5234 
   5235 static int
   5236 udf_create_node_raw(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, int udf_file_type,
   5237 	int (**vnodeops)(void *), struct vattr *vap, struct componentname *cnp)
   5238 {
   5239 	union dscrptr *dscr;
   5240 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);;
   5241 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
   5242 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
   5243 	struct vnode *nvp;
   5244 	struct long_ad node_icb_loc;
   5245 	uint64_t parent_unique_id;
   5246 	uint64_t lmapping;
   5247 	uint32_t lb_size, lb_num;
   5248 	uint16_t vpart_num;
   5249 	uid_t uid;
   5250 	gid_t gid, parent_gid;
   5251 	int fid_size, error;
   5252 
   5253 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5254 	*vpp = NULL;
   5255 
   5256 	/* allocate vnode */
   5257 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, ump->vfs_mountp, vnodeops, &nvp);
   5258         if (error)
   5259 		return error;
   5260 
   5261 	/* lock node */
   5262 	error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   5263 	if (error) {
   5264 		nvp->v_data = NULL;
   5265 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5266 		return error;
   5267 	}
   5268 
   5269 	/* get disc allocation for one logical block */
   5270 	vpart_num = ump->node_part;
   5271 	error = udf_pre_allocate_space(ump, UDF_C_NODE, 1,
   5272 			vpart_num, &lmapping);
   5273 	lb_num = lmapping;
   5274 	if (error) {
   5275 		vlockmgr(nvp->v_vnlock, LK_RELEASE);
   5276 		ungetnewvnode(nvp);
   5277 		return error;
   5278 	}
   5279 
   5280 	/* initialise pointer to location */
   5281 	memset(&node_icb_loc, 0, sizeof(struct long_ad));
   5282 	node_icb_loc.len = lb_size;
   5283 	node_icb_loc.loc.lb_num   = udf_rw32(lb_num);
   5284 	node_icb_loc.loc.part_num = udf_rw16(vpart_num);
   5285 
   5286 	/* build udf_node (do initialise!) */
   5287 	udf_node = pool_get(&udf_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   5288 	memset(udf_node, 0, sizeof(struct udf_node));
   5289 
   5290 	/* initialise crosslinks, note location of fe/efe for hashing */
   5291 	/* bugalert: synchronise with udf_get_node() */
   5292 	udf_node->ump       = ump;
   5293 	udf_node->vnode     = nvp;
   5294 	nvp->v_data         = udf_node;
   5295 	udf_node->loc       = node_icb_loc;
   5296 	udf_node->write_loc = node_icb_loc;
   5297 	udf_node->lockf     = 0;
   5298 	mutex_init(&udf_node->node_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
   5299 	cv_init(&udf_node->node_lock, "udf_nlk");
   5300 	udf_node->outstanding_bufs = 0;
   5301 	udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr = 0;
   5302 
   5303 	/* initialise genfs */
   5304 	genfs_node_init(nvp, &udf_genfsops);
   5305 
   5306 	/* insert into the hash lookup */
   5307 	udf_register_node(udf_node);
   5308 
   5309 	/* get parent's unique ID for refering '..' if its a directory */
   5310 	if (dir_node->fe) {
   5311 		parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(dir_node->fe->unique_id);
   5312 		parent_gid       = (gid_t) udf_rw32(dir_node->fe->gid);
   5313 	} else {
   5314 		parent_unique_id = udf_rw64(dir_node->efe->unique_id);
   5315 		parent_gid       = (gid_t) udf_rw32(dir_node->efe->gid);
   5316 	}
   5317 
   5318 	/* get descriptor */
   5319 	udf_create_logvol_dscr(ump, udf_node, &node_icb_loc, &dscr);
   5320 
   5321 	/* choose a fe or an efe for it */
   5322 	if (ump->logical_vol->tag.descriptor_ver == 2) {
   5323 		udf_node->fe = &dscr->fe;
   5324 		fid_size = udf_create_new_fe(ump, udf_node->fe,
   5325 			udf_file_type, &udf_node->loc,
   5326 			&dir_node->loc, parent_unique_id);
   5327 		/* TODO add extended attribute for creation time */
   5328 	} else {
   5329 		udf_node->efe = &dscr->efe;
   5330 		fid_size = udf_create_new_efe(ump, udf_node->efe,
   5331 			udf_file_type, &udf_node->loc,
   5332 			&dir_node->loc, parent_unique_id);
   5333 	}
   5334 	KASSERT(dscr->tag.tag_loc == udf_node->loc.loc.lb_num);
   5335 
   5336 	/* update vnode's size and type */
   5337 	nvp->v_type = vap->va_type;
   5338 	uvm_vnp_setsize(nvp, fid_size);
   5339 
   5340 	/* set access mode */
   5341 	udf_setaccessmode(udf_node, vap->va_mode);
   5342 
   5343 	/* set ownership */
   5344 	uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
   5345 	gid = parent_gid;
   5346 	udf_setownership(udf_node, uid, gid);
   5347 
   5348 	error = udf_dir_attach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, vap, cnp);
   5349 	if (error) {
   5350 		/* free disc allocation for node */
   5351 		udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num, 1);
   5352 
   5353 		/* recycle udf_node */
   5354 		udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
   5355 		vput(nvp);
   5356 
   5357 		*vpp = NULL;
   5358 		return error;
   5359 	}
   5360 
   5361 	/* adjust file count */
   5362 	udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, 1);
   5363 
   5364 	/* return result */
   5365 	*vpp = nvp;
   5366 
   5367 	return 0;
   5368 }
   5369 
   5370 
   5371 int
   5372 udf_create_node(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct vattr *vap,
   5373 	struct componentname *cnp)
   5374 {
   5375 	int (**vnodeops)(void *);
   5376 	int udf_file_type;
   5377 
   5378 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_create_node called\n"));
   5379 
   5380 	/* what type are we creating ? */
   5381 	vnodeops = udf_vnodeop_p;
   5382 	/* start with a default */
   5383 	udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS;
   5384 
   5385 	*vpp = NULL;
   5386 
   5387 	switch (vap->va_type) {
   5388 	case VREG :
   5389 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_RANDOMACCESS;
   5390 		break;
   5391 	case VDIR :
   5392 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY;
   5393 		break;
   5394 	case VLNK :
   5395 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SYMLINK;
   5396 		break;
   5397 	case VBLK :
   5398 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEVICE;
   5399 		/* specfs */
   5400 		return ENOTSUP;
   5401 		break;
   5402 	case VCHR :
   5403 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_CHARDEVICE;
   5404 		/* specfs */
   5405 		return ENOTSUP;
   5406 		break;
   5407 	case VFIFO :
   5408 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_FIFO;
   5409 		/* specfs */
   5410 		return ENOTSUP;
   5411 		break;
   5412 	case VSOCK :
   5413 		udf_file_type = UDF_ICB_FILETYPE_SOCKET;
   5414 		/* specfs */
   5415 		return ENOTSUP;
   5416 		break;
   5417 	case VNON :
   5418 	case VBAD :
   5419 	default :
   5420 		/* nothing; can we even create these? */
   5421 		return EINVAL;
   5422 	}
   5423 
   5424 	return udf_create_node_raw(dvp, vpp, udf_file_type, vnodeops, vap, cnp);
   5425 }
   5426 
   5427 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5428 
   5429 static void
   5430 udf_free_descriptor_space(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct long_ad *loc, void *mem)
   5431 {
   5432 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   5433 	uint32_t lb_size, lb_num, len, num_lb;
   5434 	uint16_t vpart_num;
   5435 
   5436 	/* is there really one? */
   5437 	if (mem == NULL)
   5438 		return;
   5439 
   5440 	/* got a descriptor here */
   5441 	len       = UDF_EXT_LEN(udf_rw32(loc->len));
   5442 	lb_num    = udf_rw32(loc->loc.lb_num);
   5443 	vpart_num = udf_rw16(loc->loc.part_num);
   5444 
   5445 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5446 	num_lb = (len + lb_size -1) / lb_size;
   5447 
   5448 	udf_free_allocated_space(ump, lb_num, vpart_num, num_lb);
   5449 }
   5450 
   5451 void
   5452 udf_delete_node(struct udf_node *udf_node)
   5453 {
   5454 	void *dscr;
   5455 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   5456 	struct long_ad *loc;
   5457 	int extnr, lvint, dummy;
   5458 
   5459 	ump = udf_node->ump;
   5460 
   5461 	/* paranoia check on integrity; should be open!; we could panic */
   5462 	lvint = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
   5463 	if (lvint == UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED)
   5464 		printf("\tIntegrity was CLOSED!\n");
   5465 
   5466 	/* whatever the node type, change its size to zero */
   5467 	(void) udf_resize_node(udf_node, 0, &dummy);
   5468 
   5469 	/* force it to be `clean'; no use writing it out */
   5470 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED | IN_ACCESS |
   5471 		IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
   5472 
   5473 	/* adjust file count */
   5474 	udf_adjust_filecount(udf_node, -1);
   5475 
   5476 	/*
   5477 	 * Free its allocated descriptors; memory will be released when
   5478 	 * vop_reclaim() is called.
   5479 	 */
   5480 	loc = &udf_node->loc;
   5481 
   5482 	dscr = udf_node->fe;
   5483 	udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   5484 	dscr = udf_node->efe;
   5485 	udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   5486 
   5487 	for (extnr = 0; extnr < UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS; extnr++) {
   5488 		dscr =  udf_node->ext[extnr];
   5489 		loc  = &udf_node->ext_loc[extnr];
   5490 		udf_free_descriptor_space(udf_node, loc, dscr);
   5491 	}
   5492 }
   5493 
   5494 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5495 
   5496 /* set new filesize; node but be LOCKED on entry and is locked on exit */
   5497 int
   5498 udf_resize_node(struct udf_node *udf_node, uint64_t new_size, int *extended)
   5499 {
   5500 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
   5501 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
   5502 	uint64_t file_size;
   5503 	int error;
   5504 
   5505 	if (fe) {
   5506 		file_size  = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   5507 	} else {
   5508 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   5509 		file_size  = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   5510 	}
   5511 
   5512 	DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchanging file length from %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n",
   5513 			file_size, new_size));
   5514 
   5515 	/* if not changing, we're done */
   5516 	if (file_size == new_size)
   5517 		return 0;
   5518 
   5519 	*extended = (new_size > file_size);
   5520 	if (*extended) {
   5521 		error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, new_size);
   5522 	} else {
   5523 		error = udf_shrink_node(udf_node, new_size);
   5524 	}
   5525 
   5526 	return error;
   5527 }
   5528 
   5529 
   5530 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5531 
   5532 void
   5533 udf_itimes(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct timespec *acc,
   5534 	struct timespec *mod, struct timespec *birth)
   5535 {
   5536 	struct timespec now;
   5537 	struct file_entry    *fe;
   5538 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
   5539 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
   5540 	struct timestamp *atime, *mtime, *attrtime, *ctime;
   5541 	struct timestamp  fe_ctime;
   5542 	struct timespec   cur_birth;
   5543 	uint32_t offset, a_l;
   5544 	uint8_t *filedata;
   5545 	int error;
   5546 
   5547 	/* protect against rogue values */
   5548 	if (!udf_node)
   5549 		return;
   5550 
   5551 	fe  = udf_node->fe;
   5552 	efe = udf_node->efe;
   5553 
   5554 	if (!(udf_node->i_flags & (IN_ACCESS|IN_CHANGE|IN_UPDATE|IN_MODIFY)))
   5555 		return;
   5556 
   5557 	/* get descriptor information */
   5558 	if (fe) {
   5559 		atime    = &fe->atime;
   5560 		mtime    = &fe->mtime;
   5561 		attrtime = &fe->attrtime;
   5562 		filedata = fe->data;
   5563 
   5564 		/* initial save dummy setting */
   5565 		ctime    = &fe_ctime;
   5566 
   5567 		/* check our extended attribute if present */
   5568 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
   5569 			UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO, "", &offset, &a_l);
   5570 		if (!error) {
   5571 			ft_extattr = (struct filetimes_extattr_entry *)
   5572 				(filedata + offset);
   5573 			if (ft_extattr->existence & UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION)
   5574 				ctime = &ft_extattr->times[0];
   5575 		}
   5576 		/* TODO create the extended attribute if not found ? */
   5577 	} else {
   5578 		assert(udf_node->efe);
   5579 		atime    = &efe->atime;
   5580 		mtime    = &efe->mtime;
   5581 		attrtime = &efe->attrtime;
   5582 		ctime    = &efe->ctime;
   5583 	}
   5584 
   5585 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
   5586 
   5587 	/* set access time */
   5588 	if (udf_node->i_flags & IN_ACCESS) {
   5589 		if (acc == NULL)
   5590 			acc = &now;
   5591 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(acc, atime);
   5592 	}
   5593 
   5594 	/* set modification time */
   5595 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY)) {
   5596 		if (mod == NULL)
   5597 			mod = &now;
   5598 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(mod, mtime);
   5599 
   5600 		/* ensure birthtime is older than set modification! */
   5601 		udf_timestamp_to_timespec(udf_node->ump, ctime, &cur_birth);
   5602 		if ((cur_birth.tv_sec > mod->tv_sec) ||
   5603 			  ((cur_birth.tv_sec == mod->tv_sec) &&
   5604 			     (cur_birth.tv_nsec > mod->tv_nsec))) {
   5605 			udf_timespec_to_timestamp(mod, ctime);
   5606 		}
   5607 	}
   5608 
   5609 	/* update birthtime if specified */
   5610 	/* XXX we asume here that given birthtime is older than mod */
   5611 	if (birth && (birth->tv_sec != VNOVAL)) {
   5612 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(birth, ctime);
   5613 	}
   5614 
   5615 	/* set change time */
   5616 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY))
   5617 		udf_timespec_to_timestamp(&now, attrtime);
   5618 
   5619 	/* notify updates to the node itself */
   5620 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_ACCESS | IN_MODIFY))
   5621 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESSED;
   5622 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_UPDATE | IN_CHANGE))
   5623 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_MODIFIED;
   5624 
   5625 	/* clear modification flags */
   5626 	udf_node->i_flags &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
   5627 }
   5628 
   5629 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5630 
   5631 int
   5632 udf_update(struct vnode *vp, struct timespec *acc,
   5633 	struct timespec *mod, struct timespec *birth, int updflags)
   5634 {
   5635 	union dscrptr *dscrptr;
   5636 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
   5637 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   5638 	struct regid     *impl_id;
   5639 	int mnt_async = (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC);
   5640 	int waitfor, flags;
   5641 
   5642 #ifdef DEBUG
   5643 	char bits[128];
   5644 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_update(node, %p, %p, %p, %d)\n", acc, mod, birth,
   5645 		updflags));
   5646 	snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), IN_FLAGBITS, udf_node->i_flags);
   5647 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\tnode flags %s\n", bits));
   5648 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\t\tmnt_async = %d\n", mnt_async));
   5649 #endif
   5650 
   5651 	/* set our times */
   5652 	udf_itimes(udf_node, acc, mod, birth);
   5653 
   5654 	/* set our implementation id */
   5655 	if (udf_node->fe) {
   5656 		dscrptr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->fe;
   5657 		impl_id = &udf_node->fe->imp_id;
   5658 	} else {
   5659 		dscrptr = (union dscrptr *) udf_node->efe;
   5660 		impl_id = &udf_node->efe->imp_id;
   5661 	}
   5662 
   5663 	/* set our ID */
   5664 	udf_set_regid(impl_id, IMPL_NAME);
   5665 	udf_add_impl_regid(ump, impl_id);
   5666 
   5667 	/* update our crc! on RMW we are not allowed to change a thing */
   5668 	udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscrptr);
   5669 
   5670 	/* if called when mounted readonly, never write back */
   5671 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
   5672 		return 0;
   5673 
   5674 	/* check if the node is dirty 'enough'*/
   5675 	if (updflags & UPDATE_CLOSE) {
   5676 		flags = udf_node->i_flags & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
   5677 	} else {
   5678 		flags = udf_node->i_flags & IN_MODIFIED;
   5679 	}
   5680 	if (flags == 0)
   5681 		return 0;
   5682 
   5683 	/* determine if we need to write sync or async */
   5684 	waitfor = 0;
   5685 	if ((flags & IN_MODIFIED) && (mnt_async == 0)) {
   5686 		/* sync mounted */
   5687 		waitfor = updflags & UPDATE_WAIT;
   5688 		if (updflags & UPDATE_DIROP)
   5689 			waitfor |= UPDATE_WAIT;
   5690 	}
   5691 	if (waitfor)
   5692 		return VOP_FSYNC(vp, FSCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0,0);
   5693 
   5694 	return 0;
   5695 }
   5696 
   5697 
   5698 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5699 
   5700 
   5701 /*
   5702  * Read one fid and process it into a dirent and advance to the next (*fid)
   5703  * has to be allocated a logical block in size, (*dirent) struct dirent length
   5704  */
   5705 
   5706 int
   5707 udf_read_fid_stream(struct vnode *vp, uint64_t *offset,
   5708 		    struct fileid_desc *fid, struct dirent *dirent)
   5709 {
   5710 	struct udf_node  *dir_node = VTOI(vp);
   5711 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
   5712 	struct file_entry    *fe  = dir_node->fe;
   5713 	struct extfile_entry *efe = dir_node->efe;
   5714 	uint32_t      fid_size, lb_size;
   5715 	uint64_t      file_size;
   5716 	char         *fid_name;
   5717 	int           enough, error;
   5718 
   5719 	assert(fid);
   5720 	assert(dirent);
   5721 	assert(dir_node);
   5722 	assert(offset);
   5723 	assert(*offset != 1);
   5724 
   5725 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("read_fid_stream called at offset %"PRIu64"\n", *offset));
   5726 	/* check if we're past the end of the directory */
   5727 	if (fe) {
   5728 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   5729 	} else {
   5730 		assert(dir_node->efe);
   5731 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   5732 	}
   5733 	if (*offset >= file_size)
   5734 		return EINVAL;
   5735 
   5736 	/* get maximum length of FID descriptor */
   5737 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   5738 
   5739 	/* initialise return values */
   5740 	fid_size = 0;
   5741 	memset(dirent, 0, sizeof(struct dirent));
   5742 	memset(fid, 0, lb_size);
   5743 
   5744 	enough  = (file_size - (*offset) >= UDF_FID_SIZE);
   5745 	if (!enough) {
   5746 		/* short dir ... */
   5747 		return EIO;
   5748 	}
   5749 
   5750 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp,
   5751 			fid, MIN(file_size - (*offset), lb_size), *offset,
   5752 			UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_ALTSEMANTICS | IO_NODELOCKED, FSCRED,
   5753 			NULL, NULL);
   5754 	if (error)
   5755 		return error;
   5756 
   5757 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tfid piece read in fine\n"));
   5758 	/*
   5759 	 * Check if we got a whole descriptor.
   5760 	 * TODO Try to `resync' directory stream when something is very wrong.
   5761 	 */
   5762 
   5763 	/* check if our FID header is OK */
   5764 	error = udf_check_tag(fid);
   5765 	if (error) {
   5766 		goto brokendir;
   5767 	}
   5768 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\ttag check ok\n"));
   5769 
   5770 	if (udf_rw16(fid->tag.id) != TAGID_FID) {
   5771 		error = EIO;
   5772 		goto brokendir;
   5773 	}
   5774 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\ttag checked ok: got TAGID_FID\n"));
   5775 
   5776 	/* check for length */
   5777 	fid_size = udf_fidsize(fid);
   5778 	enough = (file_size - (*offset) >= fid_size);
   5779 	if (!enough) {
   5780 		error = EIO;
   5781 		goto brokendir;
   5782 	}
   5783 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tthe complete fid is read in\n"));
   5784 
   5785 	/* check FID contents */
   5786 	error = udf_check_tag_payload((union dscrptr *) fid, lb_size);
   5787 brokendir:
   5788 	if (error) {
   5789 		/* note that is sometimes a bit quick to report */
   5790 		printf("BROKEN DIRECTORY ENTRY\n");
   5791 		/* RESYNC? */
   5792 		/* TODO: use udf_resync_fid_stream */
   5793 		return EIO;
   5794 	}
   5795 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tpayload checked ok\n"));
   5796 
   5797 	/* we got a whole and valid descriptor! */
   5798 	DPRINTF(FIDS, ("\tinterpret FID\n"));
   5799 
   5800 	/* create resulting dirent structure */
   5801 	fid_name = (char *) fid->data + udf_rw16(fid->l_iu);
   5802 	udf_to_unix_name(dirent->d_name, MAXNAMLEN,
   5803 		fid_name, fid->l_fi, &ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
   5804 
   5805 	/* '..' has no name, so provide one */
   5806 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)
   5807 		strcpy(dirent->d_name, "..");
   5808 
   5809 	dirent->d_fileno = udf_calchash(&fid->icb);	/* inode hash XXX */
   5810 	dirent->d_namlen = strlen(dirent->d_name);
   5811 	dirent->d_reclen = _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
   5812 
   5813 	/*
   5814 	 * Note that its not worth trying to go for the filetypes now... its
   5815 	 * too expensive too
   5816 	 */
   5817 	dirent->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
   5818 
   5819 	/* initial guess for filetype we can make */
   5820 	if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR)
   5821 		dirent->d_type = DT_DIR;
   5822 
   5823 	/* advance */
   5824 	*offset += fid_size;
   5825 
   5826 	return error;
   5827 }
   5828 
   5829 
   5830 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5831 
   5832 static void
   5833 udf_sync_pass(struct udf_mount *ump, kauth_cred_t cred, int waitfor,
   5834 	int pass, int *ndirty)
   5835 {
   5836 	struct udf_node *udf_node, *n_udf_node;
   5837 	struct vnode *vp;
   5838 	int vdirty, error;
   5839 	int on_type, on_flags, on_vnode;
   5840 
   5841 derailed:
   5842 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mntvnode_lock));
   5843 
   5844 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("sync_pass %d\n", pass));
   5845 	udf_node = LIST_FIRST(&ump->sorted_udf_nodes);
   5846 	for (;udf_node; udf_node = n_udf_node) {
   5847 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("."));
   5848 
   5849 		udf_node->i_flags &= ~IN_SYNCED;
   5850 		vp = udf_node->vnode;
   5851 
   5852 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   5853 		n_udf_node = LIST_NEXT(udf_node, sortchain);
   5854 		if (n_udf_node)
   5855 			n_udf_node->i_flags |= IN_SYNCED;
   5856 
   5857 		/* system nodes are not synced this way */
   5858 		if (vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM) {
   5859 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   5860 			continue;
   5861 		}
   5862 
   5863 		/* check if its dirty enough to even try */
   5864 		on_type  = (waitfor == MNT_LAZY || vp->v_type == VNON);
   5865 		on_flags = ((udf_node->i_flags &
   5866 			(IN_ACCESSED | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED)) == 0);
   5867 		on_vnode = LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)
   5868 			&& UVM_OBJ_IS_CLEAN(&vp->v_uobj);
   5869 		if (on_type || (on_flags || on_vnode)) { /* XXX */
   5870 			/* not dirty (enough?) */
   5871 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   5872 			continue;
   5873 		}
   5874 
   5875 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
   5876 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK);
   5877 		if (error) {
   5878 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   5879 			if (error == ENOENT)
   5880 				goto derailed;
   5881 			*ndirty += 1;
   5882 			continue;
   5883 		}
   5884 
   5885 		switch (pass) {
   5886 		case 1:
   5887 			VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, 0 | FSYNC_DATAONLY,0,0);
   5888 			break;
   5889 		case 2:
   5890 			vdirty = vp->v_numoutput;
   5891 			if (vp->v_tag == VT_UDF)
   5892 				vdirty += udf_node->outstanding_bufs +
   5893 					udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr;
   5894 			if (vdirty == 0)
   5895 				VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, 0,0,0);
   5896 			*ndirty += vdirty;
   5897 			break;
   5898 		case 3:
   5899 			vdirty = vp->v_numoutput;
   5900 			if (vp->v_tag == VT_UDF)
   5901 				vdirty += udf_node->outstanding_bufs +
   5902 					udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr;
   5903 			*ndirty += vdirty;
   5904 			break;
   5905 		}
   5906 
   5907 		vput(vp);
   5908 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   5909 	}
   5910 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("END sync_pass %d\n", pass));
   5911 }
   5912 
   5913 
   5914 void
   5915 udf_do_sync(struct udf_mount *ump, kauth_cred_t cred, int waitfor)
   5916 {
   5917 	int dummy, ndirty;
   5918 
   5919 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
   5920 recount:
   5921 	dummy = 0;
   5922 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(DATA only) on all nodes\n"));
   5923 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(DATA only) on all nodes\n"));
   5924 	udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 1, &dummy);
   5925 
   5926 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(COMPLETE) on all finished nodes\n"));
   5927 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("issue VOP_FSYNC(COMPLETE) on all finished nodes\n"));
   5928 	udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 2, &dummy);
   5929 
   5930 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
   5931 		ndirty = ump->devvp->v_numoutput;
   5932 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("counting pending blocks: on devvp %d\n",
   5933 			ndirty));
   5934 		udf_sync_pass(ump, cred, waitfor, 3, &ndirty);
   5935 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("counted num dirty pending blocks %d\n",
   5936 			ndirty));
   5937 
   5938 		if (ndirty) {
   5939 			/* 1/4 second wait */
   5940 			cv_timedwait(&ump->dirtynodes_cv, &mntvnode_lock,
   5941 				hz/4);
   5942 			goto recount;
   5943 		}
   5944 	}
   5945 
   5946 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
   5947 }
   5948 
   5949 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   5950 
   5951 /*
   5952  * Read and write file extent in/from the buffer.
   5953  *
   5954  * The splitup of the extent into seperate request-buffers is to minimise
   5955  * copying around as much as possible.
   5956  *
   5957  * block based file reading and writing
   5958  */
   5959 
   5960 static int
   5961 udf_read_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint8_t *blob)
   5962 {
   5963 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   5964 	struct file_entry     *fe = node->fe;
   5965 	struct extfile_entry *efe = node->efe;
   5966 	uint64_t inflen;
   5967 	uint32_t sector_size;
   5968 	uint8_t  *pos;
   5969 	int icbflags, addr_type;
   5970 
   5971 	/* get extent and do some paranoia checks */
   5972 	ump = node->ump;
   5973 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   5974 
   5975 	if (fe) {
   5976 		inflen   = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   5977 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   5978 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   5979 	} else {
   5980 		assert(node->efe);
   5981 		inflen   = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   5982 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   5983 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   5984 	}
   5985 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   5986 
   5987 	assert(addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   5988 	assert(inflen < sector_size);
   5989 
   5990 	/* copy out info */
   5991 	memset(blob, 0, sector_size);
   5992 	memcpy(blob, pos, inflen);
   5993 
   5994 	return 0;
   5995 }
   5996 
   5997 
   5998 static int
   5999 udf_write_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint8_t *blob)
   6000 {
   6001 	struct udf_mount *ump;
   6002 	struct file_entry     *fe = node->fe;
   6003 	struct extfile_entry *efe = node->efe;
   6004 	uint64_t inflen;
   6005 	uint32_t sector_size;
   6006 	uint8_t  *pos;
   6007 	int icbflags, addr_type;
   6008 
   6009 	/* get extent and do some paranoia checks */
   6010 	ump = node->ump;
   6011 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   6012 
   6013 	if (fe) {
   6014 		inflen   = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
   6015 		pos      = &fe->data[0] + udf_rw32(fe->l_ea);
   6016 		icbflags = udf_rw16(fe->icbtag.flags);
   6017 	} else {
   6018 		assert(node->efe);
   6019 		inflen   = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
   6020 		pos      = &efe->data[0] + udf_rw32(efe->l_ea);
   6021 		icbflags = udf_rw16(efe->icbtag.flags);
   6022 	}
   6023 	addr_type = icbflags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_ALLOC_MASK;
   6024 
   6025 	assert(addr_type == UDF_ICB_INTERN_ALLOC);
   6026 	assert(inflen < sector_size);
   6027 
   6028 	/* copy in blob */
   6029 	/* memset(pos, 0, inflen); */
   6030 	memcpy(pos, blob, inflen);
   6031 
   6032 	return 0;
   6033 }
   6034 
   6035 
   6036 void
   6037 udf_read_filebuf(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct buf *buf)
   6038 {
   6039 	struct buf *nestbuf;
   6040 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   6041 	uint64_t   *mapping;
   6042 	uint64_t    run_start;
   6043 	uint32_t    sector_size;
   6044 	uint32_t    buf_offset, sector, rbuflen, rblk;
   6045 	uint32_t    from, lblkno;
   6046 	uint32_t    sectors;
   6047 	uint8_t    *buf_pos;
   6048 	int error, run_length, isdir, what;
   6049 
   6050 	sector_size = udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
   6051 
   6052 	from    = buf->b_blkno;
   6053 	sectors = buf->b_bcount / sector_size;
   6054 
   6055 	isdir   = (udf_node->vnode->v_type == VDIR);
   6056 	what    = isdir ? UDF_C_FIDS : UDF_C_USERDATA;
   6057 
   6058 	/* assure we have enough translation slots */
   6059 	KASSERT(buf->b_bcount / sector_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6060 	KASSERT(MAXPHYS / sector_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6061 
   6062 	if (sectors > UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS) {
   6063 		printf("udf_read_filebuf: implementation limit on bufsize\n");
   6064 		buf->b_error  = EIO;
   6065 		biodone(buf);
   6066 		return;
   6067 	}
   6068 
   6069 	mapping = malloc(sizeof(*mapping) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   6070 
   6071 	error = 0;
   6072 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\ttranslate %d-%d\n", from, sectors));
   6073 	error = udf_translate_file_extent(udf_node, from, sectors, mapping);
   6074 	if (error) {
   6075 		buf->b_error  = error;
   6076 		biodone(buf);
   6077 		goto out;
   6078 	}
   6079 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\ttranslate extent went OK\n"));
   6080 
   6081 	/* pre-check if its an internal */
   6082 	if (*mapping == UDF_TRANS_INTERN) {
   6083 		error = udf_read_internal(udf_node, (uint8_t *) buf->b_data);
   6084 		if (error)
   6085 			buf->b_error  = error;
   6086 		biodone(buf);
   6087 		goto out;
   6088 	}
   6089 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\tnot intern\n"));
   6090 
   6091 #ifdef DEBUG
   6092 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_TRANSLATE) {
   6093 		printf("Returned translation table:\n");
   6094 		for (sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++) {
   6095 			printf("%d : %"PRIu64"\n", sector, mapping[sector]);
   6096 		}
   6097 	}
   6098 #endif
   6099 
   6100 	/* request read-in of data from disc sheduler */
   6101 	buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount;
   6102 	for (sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++) {
   6103 		buf_offset = sector * sector_size;
   6104 		buf_pos    = (uint8_t *) buf->b_data + buf_offset;
   6105 		DPRINTF(READ, ("\tprocessing rel sector %d\n", sector));
   6106 
   6107 		/* check if its zero or unmapped to stop reading */
   6108 		switch (mapping[sector]) {
   6109 		case UDF_TRANS_UNMAPPED:
   6110 		case UDF_TRANS_ZERO:
   6111 			/* copy zero sector TODO runlength like below */
   6112 			memset(buf_pos, 0, sector_size);
   6113 			DPRINTF(READ, ("\treturning zero sector\n"));
   6114 			nestiobuf_done(buf, sector_size, 0);
   6115 			break;
   6116 		default :
   6117 			DPRINTF(READ, ("\tread sector "
   6118 			    "%"PRIu64"\n", mapping[sector]));
   6119 
   6120 			lblkno = from + sector;
   6121 			run_start  = mapping[sector];
   6122 			run_length = 1;
   6123 			while (sector < sectors-1) {
   6124 				if (mapping[sector+1] != mapping[sector]+1)
   6125 					break;
   6126 				run_length++;
   6127 				sector++;
   6128 			}
   6129 
   6130 			/*
   6131 			 * nest an iobuf and mark it for async reading. Since
   6132 			 * we're using nested buffers, they can't be cached by
   6133 			 * design.
   6134 			 */
   6135 			rbuflen = run_length * sector_size;
   6136 			rblk    = run_start  * (sector_size/DEV_BSIZE);
   6137 
   6138 			nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   6139 			nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, rbuflen);
   6140 			/* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */
   6141 
   6142 			/* identify this nestbuf */
   6143 			nestbuf->b_lblkno   = lblkno;
   6144 			assert(nestbuf->b_vp == udf_node->vnode);
   6145 
   6146 			/* CD shedules on raw blkno */
   6147 			nestbuf->b_blkno      = rblk;
   6148 			nestbuf->b_proc       = NULL;
   6149 			nestbuf->b_rawblkno   = rblk;
   6150 			nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what;
   6151 
   6152 			udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf);
   6153 		}
   6154 	}
   6155 out:
   6156 	/* if we're synchronously reading, wait for the completion */
   6157 	if ((buf->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
   6158 		biowait(buf);
   6159 
   6160 	DPRINTF(READ, ("\tend of read_filebuf\n"));
   6161 	free(mapping, M_TEMP);
   6162 	return;
   6163 }
   6164 
   6165 
   6166 void
   6167 udf_write_filebuf(struct udf_node *udf_node, struct buf *buf)
   6168 {
   6169 	struct buf *nestbuf;
   6170 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
   6171 	uint64_t   *mapping;
   6172 	uint64_t    run_start;
   6173 	uint32_t    lb_size;
   6174 	uint32_t    buf_offset, lb_num, rbuflen, rblk;
   6175 	uint32_t    from, lblkno;
   6176 	uint32_t    num_lb;
   6177 	uint8_t    *buf_pos;
   6178 	int error, run_length, isdir, what, s;
   6179 
   6180 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
   6181 
   6182 	from   = buf->b_blkno;
   6183 	num_lb = buf->b_bcount / lb_size;
   6184 
   6185 	isdir  = (udf_node->vnode->v_type == VDIR);
   6186 	what   = isdir ? UDF_C_FIDS : UDF_C_USERDATA;
   6187 
   6188 	if (udf_node == ump->metadatabitmap_node)
   6189 		what = UDF_C_METADATA_SBM;
   6190 
   6191 	/* assure we have enough translation slots */
   6192 	KASSERT(buf->b_bcount / lb_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6193 	KASSERT(MAXPHYS / lb_size <= UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS);
   6194 
   6195 	if (num_lb > UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS) {
   6196 		printf("udf_write_filebuf: implementation limit on bufsize\n");
   6197 		buf->b_error  = EIO;
   6198 		biodone(buf);
   6199 		return;
   6200 	}
   6201 
   6202 	mapping = malloc(sizeof(*mapping) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   6203 
   6204 	error = 0;
   6205 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\ttranslate %d-%d\n", from, num_lb));
   6206 	error = udf_translate_file_extent(udf_node, from, num_lb, mapping);
   6207 	if (error) {
   6208 		buf->b_error  = error;
   6209 		biodone(buf);
   6210 		goto out;
   6211 	}
   6212 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\ttranslate extent went OK\n"));
   6213 
   6214 	/* if its internally mapped, we can write it in the descriptor itself */
   6215 	if (*mapping == UDF_TRANS_INTERN) {
   6216 		/* TODO paranoia check if we ARE going to have enough space */
   6217 		error = udf_write_internal(udf_node, (uint8_t *) buf->b_data);
   6218 		if (error)
   6219 			buf->b_error  = error;
   6220 		biodone(buf);
   6221 		goto out;
   6222 	}
   6223 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tnot intern\n"));
   6224 
   6225 	/* request write out of data to disc sheduler */
   6226 	buf->b_resid = buf->b_bcount;
   6227 	for (lb_num = 0; lb_num < num_lb; lb_num++) {
   6228 		buf_offset = lb_num * lb_size;
   6229 		buf_pos    = (uint8_t *) buf->b_data + buf_offset;
   6230 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tprocessing rel lb_num %d\n", lb_num));
   6231 
   6232 		/*
   6233 		 * Mappings are not that important here. Just before we write
   6234 		 * the lb_num we late-allocate them when needed and update the
   6235 		 * mapping in the udf_node.
   6236 		 */
   6237 
   6238 		/* XXX why not ignore the mapping altogether ? */
   6239 		/* TODO estimate here how much will be late-allocated */
   6240 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\twrite lb_num "
   6241 		    "%"PRIu64, mapping[lb_num]));
   6242 
   6243 		lblkno = from + lb_num;
   6244 		run_start  = mapping[lb_num];
   6245 		run_length = 1;
   6246 		while (lb_num < num_lb-1) {
   6247 			if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num]+1)
   6248 				if (mapping[lb_num+1] != mapping[lb_num])
   6249 					break;
   6250 			run_length++;
   6251 			lb_num++;
   6252 		}
   6253 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("+ %d\n", run_length));
   6254 
   6255 		/* nest an iobuf on the master buffer for the extent */
   6256 		rbuflen = run_length * lb_size;
   6257 		rblk = run_start * (lb_size/DEV_BSIZE);
   6258 
   6259 #if 0
   6260 		/* if its zero or unmapped, our blknr gets -1 for unmapped */
   6261 		switch (mapping[lb_num]) {
   6262 		case UDF_TRANS_UNMAPPED:
   6263 		case UDF_TRANS_ZERO:
   6264 			rblk = -1;
   6265 			break;
   6266 		default:
   6267 			rblk = run_start * (lb_size/DEV_BSIZE);
   6268 			break;
   6269 		}
   6270 #endif
   6271 
   6272 		nestbuf = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   6273 		nestiobuf_setup(buf, nestbuf, buf_offset, rbuflen);
   6274 		/* nestbuf is B_ASYNC */
   6275 
   6276 		/* identify this nestbuf */
   6277 		nestbuf->b_lblkno   = lblkno;
   6278 		KASSERT(nestbuf->b_vp == udf_node->vnode);
   6279 
   6280 		/* CD shedules on raw blkno */
   6281 		nestbuf->b_blkno      = rblk;
   6282 		nestbuf->b_proc       = NULL;
   6283 		nestbuf->b_rawblkno   = rblk;
   6284 		nestbuf->b_udf_c_type = what;
   6285 
   6286 		/* increment our outstanding bufs counter */
   6287 		s = splbio();
   6288 			udf_node->outstanding_bufs++;
   6289 		splx(s);
   6290 
   6291 		udf_discstrat_queuebuf(ump, nestbuf);
   6292 	}
   6293 out:
   6294 	/* if we're synchronously writing, wait for the completion */
   6295 	if ((buf->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
   6296 		biowait(buf);
   6297 
   6298 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("\tend of write_filebuf\n"));
   6299 	free(mapping, M_TEMP);
   6300 	return;
   6301 }
   6302 
   6303 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   6304 
   6305 
   6306