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      1  1.2  apb /*	$NetBSD: v7fs_superblock.c,v 1.2 2011/07/18 21:51:49 apb Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  uch 
      3  1.1  uch /*-
      4  1.1  uch  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1  uch  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  uch  *
      7  1.1  uch  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1  uch  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
      9  1.1  uch  *
     10  1.1  uch  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1  uch  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1  uch  * are met:
     13  1.1  uch  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1  uch  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1  uch  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  uch  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  uch  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  uch  *
     19  1.1  uch  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1  uch  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  1.1  uch  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  1.1  uch  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  1.1  uch  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  1.1  uch  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  1.1  uch  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  1.1  uch  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  1.1  uch  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  1.1  uch  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  1.1  uch  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1  uch  */
     31  1.1  uch 
     32  1.2  apb #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33  1.2  apb #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34  1.2  apb #endif
     35  1.2  apb 
     36  1.1  uch #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37  1.2  apb __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: v7fs_superblock.c,v 1.2 2011/07/18 21:51:49 apb Exp $");
     38  1.1  uch #if defined _KERNEL_OPT
     39  1.1  uch #include "opt_v7fs.h"
     40  1.1  uch #endif
     41  1.1  uch 
     42  1.1  uch #ifdef _KERNEL
     43  1.1  uch #include <sys/systm.h>
     44  1.1  uch #include <sys/param.h>	/* errno */
     45  1.1  uch #else
     46  1.1  uch #include <stdio.h>
     47  1.1  uch #include <string.h>
     48  1.1  uch #include <errno.h>
     49  1.1  uch #endif
     50  1.1  uch 
     51  1.1  uch #include "v7fs.h"
     52  1.1  uch #include "v7fs_impl.h"
     53  1.1  uch #include "v7fs_endian.h"
     54  1.1  uch #include "v7fs_superblock.h"
     55  1.1  uch #include "v7fs_inode.h"
     56  1.1  uch #include "v7fs_datablock.h"
     57  1.1  uch 
     58  1.1  uch #ifdef V7FS_SUPERBLOCK_DEBUG
     59  1.1  uch #define	DPRINTF(fmt, args...)	printf("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
     60  1.1  uch #define	DPRINTF_(fmt, args...)	printf(fmt, ##args)
     61  1.1  uch #else
     62  1.1  uch #define	DPRINTF(fmt, args...)	((void)0)
     63  1.1  uch #define	DPRINTF_(fmt, args...)	((void)0)
     64  1.1  uch #endif
     65  1.1  uch 
     66  1.1  uch static void v7fs_superblock_endian_convert(struct v7fs_self *,
     67  1.1  uch     struct v7fs_superblock *, struct v7fs_superblock *);
     68  1.1  uch static int v7fs_superblock_sanity(struct v7fs_self *);
     69  1.1  uch 
     70  1.1  uch /* Load superblock from disk. */
     71  1.1  uch int
     72  1.1  uch v7fs_superblock_load(struct v7fs_self *fs)
     73  1.1  uch {
     74  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_superblock *disksb;
     75  1.1  uch 	void *buf;
     76  1.1  uch 	int error;
     77  1.1  uch 
     78  1.1  uch 	if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, V7FS_SUPERBLOCK_SECTOR)))
     79  1.1  uch 		return EIO;
     80  1.1  uch 	disksb = (struct v7fs_superblock *)buf;
     81  1.1  uch 	v7fs_superblock_endian_convert(fs, &fs->superblock, disksb);
     82  1.1  uch 	scratch_free(fs, buf);
     83  1.1  uch 
     84  1.1  uch 	if ((error = v7fs_superblock_sanity(fs)))
     85  1.1  uch 		return error;
     86  1.1  uch 
     87  1.1  uch 	return 0;
     88  1.1  uch }
     89  1.1  uch 
     90  1.1  uch /* Writeback superblock to disk. */
     91  1.1  uch int
     92  1.1  uch v7fs_superblock_writeback(struct v7fs_self *fs)
     93  1.1  uch {
     94  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_superblock *memsb = &fs->superblock;
     95  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_superblock *disksb;
     96  1.1  uch 	void *buf;
     97  1.1  uch 	int error = 0;
     98  1.1  uch 
     99  1.1  uch 	if (!memsb->modified)
    100  1.1  uch 		return 0;
    101  1.1  uch 
    102  1.1  uch 	if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, V7FS_SUPERBLOCK_SECTOR)))
    103  1.1  uch 		return EIO;
    104  1.1  uch 	disksb = (struct v7fs_superblock *)buf;
    105  1.1  uch 	v7fs_superblock_endian_convert(fs, disksb, memsb);
    106  1.1  uch 	if (!fs->io.write(fs->io.cookie, buf, V7FS_SUPERBLOCK_SECTOR))
    107  1.1  uch 		error = EIO;
    108  1.1  uch 	scratch_free(fs, buf);
    109  1.1  uch 
    110  1.1  uch 	memsb->modified = 0;
    111  1.1  uch 	DPRINTF("done. %d\n", error);
    112  1.1  uch 
    113  1.1  uch 	return error;
    114  1.1  uch }
    115  1.1  uch 
    116  1.1  uch /* Check endian mismatch. */
    117  1.1  uch static int
    118  1.1  uch v7fs_superblock_sanity(struct v7fs_self *fs)
    119  1.1  uch {
    120  1.1  uch 	const struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
    121  1.1  uch 	void *buf = 0;
    122  1.1  uch 
    123  1.1  uch 	if ((sb->volume_size < 128) || /* smaller than 64KB. */
    124  1.1  uch 	    (sb->datablock_start_sector > sb->volume_size) ||
    125  1.1  uch 	    (sb->nfreeinode > V7FS_MAX_FREEINODE) ||
    126  1.1  uch 	    (sb->nfreeblock > V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK) ||
    127  1.1  uch 	    (sb->update_time < 0) ||
    128  1.1  uch 	    (sb->total_freeblock > sb->volume_size) ||
    129  1.1  uch 	    ((sb->nfreeinode == 0) && (sb->nfreeblock == 0) &&
    130  1.1  uch 		(sb->total_freeblock == 0) && (sb->total_freeinode == 0)) ||
    131  1.1  uch 	    (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, sb->volume_size - 1)))) {
    132  1.1  uch 		DPRINTF("invalid super block.\n");
    133  1.1  uch 		return EINVAL;
    134  1.1  uch 	}
    135  1.1  uch 	if (buf)
    136  1.1  uch 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
    137  1.1  uch 
    138  1.1  uch 	return 0;
    139  1.1  uch }
    140  1.1  uch 
    141  1.1  uch /* Fill free block to superblock cache. */
    142  1.1  uch int
    143  1.1  uch v7fs_freeblock_update(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_daddr_t blk)
    144  1.1  uch {
    145  1.1  uch 	/* Assume superblock is locked by caller. */
    146  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
    147  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_freeblock *fb;
    148  1.1  uch 	void *buf;
    149  1.1  uch 	int error;
    150  1.1  uch 
    151  1.1  uch 	/* Read next freeblock table from disk. */
    152  1.1  uch 	if (!datablock_number_sanity(fs, blk) || !(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
    153  1.1  uch 		return EIO;
    154  1.1  uch 
    155  1.1  uch 	/* Update in-core superblock freelist. */
    156  1.1  uch 	fb = (struct v7fs_freeblock *)buf;
    157  1.1  uch 	if ((error = v7fs_freeblock_endian_convert(fs, fb))) {
    158  1.1  uch 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
    159  1.1  uch 		return error;
    160  1.1  uch 	}
    161  1.1  uch 	DPRINTF("freeblock table#%d, nfree=%d\n", blk, fb->nfreeblock);
    162  1.1  uch 
    163  1.1  uch 	memcpy(sb->freeblock, fb->freeblock, sizeof(blk) * fb->nfreeblock);
    164  1.1  uch 	sb->nfreeblock = fb->nfreeblock;
    165  1.1  uch 	sb->modified = true;
    166  1.1  uch 	scratch_free(fs, buf);
    167  1.1  uch 
    168  1.1  uch 	return 0;
    169  1.1  uch }
    170  1.1  uch 
    171  1.1  uch int
    172  1.1  uch v7fs_freeblock_endian_convert(struct v7fs_self *fs __unused,
    173  1.1  uch     struct v7fs_freeblock *fb __unused)
    174  1.1  uch {
    175  1.1  uch #ifdef V7FS_EI
    176  1.1  uch 	int i;
    177  1.1  uch 	int16_t nfree;
    178  1.1  uch 
    179  1.1  uch 	nfree = V7FS_VAL16(fs, fb->nfreeblock);
    180  1.1  uch 	if (nfree <= 0 || nfree > V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK) {
    181  1.1  uch 		DPRINTF("invalid freeblock list. %d (max=%d)\n", nfree,
    182  1.1  uch 		    V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK);
    183  1.1  uch 		return ENOSPC;
    184  1.1  uch 	}
    185  1.1  uch 	fb->nfreeblock = nfree;
    186  1.1  uch 
    187  1.1  uch 	for (i = 0; i < nfree; i++) {
    188  1.1  uch 		fb->freeblock[i] = V7FS_VAL32(fs, fb->freeblock[i]);
    189  1.1  uch 	}
    190  1.1  uch #endif /* V7FS_EI */
    191  1.1  uch 
    192  1.1  uch 	return 0;
    193  1.1  uch }
    194  1.1  uch 
    195  1.1  uch /* Fill free inode to superblock cache. */
    196  1.1  uch int
    197  1.1  uch v7fs_freeinode_update(struct v7fs_self *fs)
    198  1.1  uch {
    199  1.1  uch 	/* Assume superblock is locked by caller. */
    200  1.1  uch 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
    201  1.1  uch 	v7fs_ino_t *freeinode = sb->freeinode;
    202  1.1  uch 	size_t i, j, k;
    203  1.1  uch 	v7fs_ino_t ino;
    204  1.1  uch 
    205  1.1  uch 	/* Loop over all inode list. */
    206  1.1  uch 	for (i = V7FS_ILIST_SECTOR, ino = 1/* inode start from 1*/, k = 0;
    207  1.1  uch 	    i < sb->datablock_start_sector; i++) {
    208  1.1  uch 		struct v7fs_inode_diskimage *di;
    209  1.1  uch 		void *buf;
    210  1.1  uch 		if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, i))) {
    211  1.1  uch 			DPRINTF("block %zu I/O error.\n", i);
    212  1.1  uch 			ino += V7FS_INODE_PER_BLOCK;
    213  1.1  uch 			continue;
    214  1.1  uch 		}
    215  1.1  uch 		di = (struct v7fs_inode_diskimage *)buf;
    216  1.1  uch 
    217  1.1  uch 		for (j = 0;
    218  1.1  uch 		    (j < V7FS_INODE_PER_BLOCK) && (k < V7FS_MAX_FREEINODE);
    219  1.1  uch 		    j++, di++, ino++) {
    220  1.1  uch 			if (v7fs_inode_allocated(di))
    221  1.1  uch 				continue;
    222  1.1  uch 			DPRINTF("free inode%d\n", ino);
    223  1.1  uch 			freeinode[k++] = ino;
    224  1.1  uch 		}
    225  1.1  uch 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
    226  1.1  uch 	}
    227  1.1  uch 	sb->nfreeinode = k;
    228  1.1  uch 
    229  1.1  uch 	return 0;
    230  1.1  uch }
    231  1.1  uch 
    232  1.1  uch static void
    233  1.1  uch v7fs_superblock_endian_convert(struct v7fs_self *fs __unused,
    234  1.1  uch     struct v7fs_superblock *to,  struct v7fs_superblock *from)
    235  1.1  uch {
    236  1.1  uch #ifdef V7FS_EI
    237  1.1  uch #define	conv16(m)	(to->m = V7FS_VAL16(fs, from->m))
    238  1.1  uch #define	conv32(m)	(to->m = V7FS_VAL32(fs, from->m))
    239  1.1  uch 	int i;
    240  1.1  uch 
    241  1.1  uch 	conv16(datablock_start_sector);
    242  1.1  uch 	conv32(volume_size);
    243  1.1  uch 	conv16(nfreeblock);
    244  1.1  uch 	v7fs_daddr_t *dfrom = from->freeblock;
    245  1.1  uch 	v7fs_daddr_t *dto = to->freeblock;
    246  1.1  uch 	for (i = 0; i < V7FS_MAX_FREEBLOCK; i++, dfrom++, dto++)
    247  1.1  uch 		*dto = V7FS_VAL32(fs, *dfrom);
    248  1.1  uch 
    249  1.1  uch 	conv16(nfreeinode);
    250  1.1  uch 	v7fs_ino_t *ifrom = from->freeinode;
    251  1.1  uch 	v7fs_ino_t *ito = to->freeinode;
    252  1.1  uch 	for (i = 0; i < V7FS_MAX_FREEINODE; i++, ifrom++, ito++)
    253  1.1  uch 		*ito = V7FS_VAL16(fs, *ifrom);
    254  1.1  uch 
    255  1.1  uch 	conv32(update_time);
    256  1.1  uch 	conv32(total_freeblock);
    257  1.1  uch 	conv16(total_freeinode);
    258  1.1  uch #undef conv16
    259  1.1  uch #undef conv32
    260  1.1  uch #else /* V7FS_EI */
    261  1.1  uch 	memcpy(to, from , sizeof(*to));
    262  1.1  uch #endif /* V7FS_EI */
    263  1.1  uch }
    264