device_calls revision 1.4 1 $NetBSD: device_calls,v 1.4 2025/10/04 01:12:15 thorpej Exp $
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2021, 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Device calls used by the device autoconfiguration subsystem
34 */
35
36 subsystem device;
37
38 /*
39 * device-enumerate-children
40 *
41 * Enumerates the direct children of a device, invoking the callback for
42 * each one. The callback is passed the devhandle_t corresponding to the
43 * child device, as well as a user-supplied argument. If the callback
44 * returns true, then enumeration continues. If the callback returns false,
45 * enumeration is stopped.
46 */
47 device-enumerate-children {
48 bool (*callback)(device_t, devhandle_t, void *);
49 void * callback_arg;
50 };
51
52 /*
53 * device-register
54 *
55 * This is a hook for the platform device tree implementation to
56 * inspect or take action upon a new device before the machine-
57 * specific device_register() function is called.
58 */
59 device-register {
60 void * aux; /* IN */
61 };
62
63 /*
64 * device-is-system-todr
65 *
66 * This is a filter that is considered when attaching the system TODR / RTC.
67 * For systems which may have multiple TODR / RTC devices, the platform
68 * device tree may have information about which is authoritative. This is
69 * an optional method, and in its absence, the system will proceed as if
70 * the answer was "yes".
71 */
72 device-is-system-todr {
73 bool result; /* OUT */
74 };
75
76 /*
77 * device-get-property
78 *
79 * Gets the specified property (and its attributes) and copies it into
80 * the caller-provided buffer, in addtion to returning the property's
81 * attributes:
82 * ==> propsize The native size of the property in the backing
83 * store.
84 * ==> encoding The native encoding of numbers in the backing store,
85 * _BIG_ENDIAN or _LITTLE_ENDIAN.
86 * ==> type The native type of the property in the backing store.
87 * If the backing store does not have a native typing
88 * system, then it may return PROP_TYPE_UNKNOWN for this
89 * attribute.
90 *
91 * If the requested property type is PROP_TYPE_UNKNOWN, then the pointer to
92 * and size of the caller-provided buffer shall be NULL and 0, respectively.
93 * Implementations may assert this. In this instance, the caller is requesting
94 * only the property's attributes.
95 *
96 * Conversely, if the requested property type is not PROP_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
97 * then the pointer to the caller-provided buffer shall not be NULL and
98 * the size shall not be 0, and the type will be one of the four listed
99 * below. Implementation may assert this.
100 *
101 * If the requested property type is PROP_TYPE_DATA or PROP_TYPE_STRING,
102 * then the following rules apply:
103 * ==> If the caller-provided buffer is insufficiently large to hold the
104 * entire property, the "propsize" output must be set to reflect the
105 * required buffer size and the EFBIG error returned. In this situation,
106 * it is unspecified whether or not any data is copied into the caller-
107 * provided buffer.
108 * ==> If the backing store has a native STRING type, then the implementation
109 * must allow STRING properties to be fetched as DATA objects.
110 *
111 * If the requested type is PROP_TYPE_STRING, the property value in returned
112 * in the caller-provided buffer must be NUL-terminated.
113 *
114 * If the requested property type is PROP_TYPE_NUMBER, then the following
115 * rules apply:
116 * ==> The size of the caller-provided buffer shall be sizeof(uint64_t) and
117 * will have alignment suitable for the type. Implementations may assert
118 * this.
119 * ==> The implementation must silently zero-extend whatever value is in the
120 * backing store to a uint64_t and return that value. The front-end
121 * will perform any type conversions, including range checks, requested
122 * by the caller.
123 * ==> The returned "propsize" must reflect an accurate representation of
124 * the size of the property in the backing store; this information is
125 * is used in type conversion.
126 * ==> If the backing store's number encoding differs from the native number
127 * encoding, then the backing store shall convert the number to the native
128 * encoding.
129 *
130 * If the requested property type is PROP_TYPE_BOOL, then the following
131 * rules apply:
132 * ==> The size of the caller-provided buffer shall be sizeof(bool) and will
133 * have alignment suitable for the type. Implementations may assert this.
134 * ==> If the implementation's backing store does not provide a native boolean
135 * type, then the implementation may use backing-store-specific conventions
136 * to infer bool-ness of the property. If, in this situation, the property
137 * does not match the backing store's boolean conventions, then the
138 * implementation must return EFTYPE; the system will then use its own
139 * default policy as a fallback.
140 *
141 * Call returns 0 if successful, or an error code upon failure:
142 *
143 * ENOENT The property does not exist.
144 *
145 * EFBIG The property is too large to fit in the provided buffer.
146 * The "propsize" output is set to reflect the required
147 * buffer size (for DATA and STRING properties).
148 *
149 * EFTYPE The property is a different type than what was requested.
150 *
151 * EINVAL The arguments provided to the call are invalid in a way
152 * not covered by one of the above error cases.
153 *
154 * EIO An input/output error to the backing store occurred.
155 *
156 * The "flags" field of the arguments structure is reserved for future
157 * expansion.
158 *
159 * The "dev" argument to the device-get-property call may be NULL.
160 */
161 device-get-property {
162 const char * prop; /* IN */
163 void * buf; /* IN */
164 size_t buflen; /* IN */
165 prop_type_t reqtype; /* IN */
166 int flags; /* IN */
167 ssize_t propsize; /* OUT */
168 int encoding; /* OUT */
169 prop_type_t type; /* OUT */
170 };
171