exec_aout.c revision 1.7 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993 Christopher G. Demetriou
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $Id: exec_aout.c,v 1.7 1994/01/13 02:33:28 cgd Exp $
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/vnode.h>
38 #include <sys/exec.h>
39 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41
42 #include <sys/exec_aout.h>
43 #include <machine/exec.h>
44
45 /*
46 * exec_aout_makecmds(): Check if it's an a.out-format executable.
47 *
48 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
49 * of the epp is in a.out format. First check 'standard' magic numbers for
50 * this architecture. If that fails, try a cpu-dependent hook.
51 *
52 * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
53 * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
54 * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
55 */
56
57 int
58 exec_aout_makecmds(p, epp)
59 struct proc *p;
60 struct exec_package *epp;
61 {
62 u_long midmag, magic;
63 u_short mid;
64 int error;
65
66 midmag = ntohl(epp->ep_execp->a_midmag);
67 mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
68 magic = midmag & 0xffff;
69
70 midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
71
72 switch (midmag) {
73 case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | ZMAGIC:
74 error = exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
75 break;
76 case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | NMAGIC:
77 error = exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
78 break;
79 case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | OMAGIC:
80 error = exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp);
81 break;
82 default:
83 error = cpu_exec_aout_makecmds(p, epp);
84 }
85
86 if (error)
87 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
88
89 bad:
90 return error;
91 }
92
93 /*
94 * exec_aout_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a 'native' ZMAGIC binary's exec package
95 *
96 * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
97 *
98 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
99 * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
100 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
101 */
102
103 int
104 exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp)
105 struct proc *p;
106 struct exec_package *epp;
107 {
108 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_execp;
109
110 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
111 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
112 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
113 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
114 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
115
116 /*
117 * check if vnode is in open for writing, because we want to
118 * demand-page out of it. if it is, don't do it, for various
119 * reasons
120 */
121 if ((execp->a_text != 0 || execp->a_data != 0) &&
122 epp->ep_vp->v_writecount != 0) {
123 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
124 if (epp->ep_vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
125 panic("exec: a VTEXT vnode has writecount != 0\n");
126 #endif
127 return ETXTBSY;
128 }
129 epp->ep_vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
130
131 /* set up command for text segment */
132 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
133 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
134
135 /* set up command for data segment */
136 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
137 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
138 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
139
140 /* set up command for bss segment */
141 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
142 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
143 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
144
145 return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC binary's exec package
150 */
151
152 int
153 exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp)
154 struct proc *p;
155 struct exec_package *epp;
156 {
157 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_execp;
158 long bsize, baddr;
159
160 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
161 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
162 epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text, __LDPGSZ);
163 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
164 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
165
166 /* set up command for text segment */
167 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
168 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct exec),
169 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
170
171 /* set up command for data segment */
172 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
173 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct exec),
174 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
175
176 /* set up command for bss segment */
177 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
178 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
179 if (bsize > 0)
180 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
181 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
182
183 return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare a 'native' OMAGIC binary's exec package
188 */
189
190 int
191 exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp)
192 struct proc *p;
193 struct exec_package *epp;
194 {
195 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_execp;
196 long bsize, baddr;
197
198 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
199 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
200 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
201 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
202 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
203
204 /* set up command for text and data segments */
205 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
206 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
207 sizeof(struct exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
208
209 /* set up command for bss segment */
210 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
211 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
212 if (bsize > 0)
213 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
214 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
215
216 return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * exec_aout_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an a.out
221 * executable.
222 *
223 * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
224 * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
225 * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
226 * calculated.
227 *
228 * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
229 * stack setup functions. They might have errors to return.
230 */
231
232 int
233 exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp)
234 struct proc *p;
235 struct exec_package *epp;
236 {
237
238 epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
239 epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
240 epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
241
242 /*
243 * set up commands for stack. note that this takes *two*, one to
244 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
245 * the part which we can't.
246 *
247 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
248 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
249 *
250 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ....... ep_maxsaddr
251 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
252 */
253 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
254 ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
255 epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
256 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
257 (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
258 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
259
260 return 0;
261 }
262