exec_ecoff.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.20 2003/06/28 14:21:51 darrenr Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
19 * for the NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.20 2003/06/28 14:21:51 darrenr Exp $");
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
43 #include <sys/exec.h>
44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
45
46 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
47
48 /*
49 * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
50 *
51 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
52 * of the epp is in ecoff format. Check 'standard' magic numbers for
53 * this architecture. If that fails, return failure.
54 *
55 * This function is responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
56 * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
57 * package.
58 */
59 int
60 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
61 {
62 int error;
63 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
64 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
65
66 if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
67 return ENOEXEC;
68
69 if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
70 return ENOEXEC;
71
72 error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(p, epp);
73
74 /*
75 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
76 * we return. (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
77 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
78 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
79 */
80 if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
81 return (error);
82
83 /*
84 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
85 */
86 switch (execp->a.magic) {
87 case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
88 error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
89 epp->ep_vp);
90 break;
91 case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
92 error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
93 epp->ep_vp);
94 break;
95 case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
96 error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
97 epp->ep_vp);
98 break;
99 default:
100 return ENOEXEC;
101 }
102
103 /* set up the stack */
104 if (!error)
105 error = exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
106
107 if (error)
108 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
109
110 return error;
111 }
112
113 /*
114 * exec_ecoff_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an ecoff
115 * executable.
116 *
117 * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
118 * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
119 * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
120 * calculated.
121 *
122 * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
123 * stack setup functions. They might have errors to return.
124 */
125 int
126 exec_ecoff_setup_stack(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
127 {
128
129 epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
130 epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
131 epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
132
133 /*
134 * set up commands for stack. note that this takes *two*, one to
135 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
136 * the part which we can't.
137 *
138 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
139 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
140 *
141 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
142 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
143 */
144 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
145 ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
146 epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
147 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
148 (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
149 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
150
151 return 0;
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
156 */
157 int
158 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
159 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
160 {
161 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
162
163 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
164 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
165 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
166 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
167 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
168
169 /* set up command for text and data segments */
170 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
171 eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
172 ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
173 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
174
175 /* set up command for bss segment */
176 if (eap->bsize > 0)
177 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
178 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
179 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
180
181 return 0;
182 }
183
184 /*
185 * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
186 * package.
187 */
188 int
189 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
190 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
191 {
192 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
193
194 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
195 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
196 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
197 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
198 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
199
200 /* set up command for text segment */
201 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
202 epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
203 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
204
205 /* set up command for data segment */
206 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
207 epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
208 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
209
210 /* set up command for bss segment */
211 if (eap->bsize > 0)
212 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
213 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
214 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
221 *
222 * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
223 *
224 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
225 * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
226 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
227 */
228 int
229 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
230 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
231 {
232 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
233 int error;
234
235 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
236 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
237 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
238 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
239 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
240
241 error = vn_marktext(vp);
242 if (error)
243 return (error);
244
245 /* set up command for text segment */
246 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
247 epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
248 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
249
250 /* set up command for data segment */
251 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
252 epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
253 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
254
255 /* set up command for bss segment */
256 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
257 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
258 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
259
260 return 0;
261 }
262