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exec_ecoff.c revision 1.22
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.22 2003/06/29 22:31:16 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
      5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     19  *      for the NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.22 2003/06/29 22:31:16 fvdl Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/proc.h>
     41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     43 #include <sys/exec.h>
     44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     45 
     46 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
     50  *
     51  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
     52  * of the epp is in ecoff format.  Check 'standard' magic numbers for
     53  * this architecture.  If that fails, return failure.
     54  *
     55  * This function is  responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
     56  * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
     57  * package.
     58  */
     59 int
     60 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
     61 {
     62 	int error;
     63 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
     64 
     65 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
     66 		return ENOEXEC;
     67 
     68 	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
     69 		return ENOEXEC;
     70 
     71 	error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(p, epp);
     72 
     73 	/*
     74 	 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
     75 	 * we return.  (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
     76 	 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
     77 	 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
     78 	 */
     79 	if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
     80 		return (error);
     81 
     82 	/*
     83 	 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
     84 	 */
     85 	switch (execp->a.magic) {
     86 	case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
     87 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
     88 		   epp->ep_vp);
     89 		break;
     90 	case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
     91 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
     92 		   epp->ep_vp);
     93 		break;
     94 	case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
     95 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
     96 		   epp->ep_vp);
     97 		break;
     98 	default:
     99 		return ENOEXEC;
    100 	}
    101 
    102 	/* set up the stack */
    103 	if (!error)
    104 		error = exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
    105 
    106 	if (error)
    107 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    108 
    109 	return error;
    110 }
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * exec_ecoff_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an ecoff
    114  * executable.
    115  *
    116  * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
    117  * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
    118  * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
    119  * calculated.
    120  *
    121  * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
    122  * stack setup functions.  They might have errors to return.
    123  */
    124 int
    125 exec_ecoff_setup_stack(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
    126 {
    127 
    128 	epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
    129 	epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
    130 	epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
    131 
    132 	/*
    133 	 * set up commands for stack.  note that this takes *two*, one to
    134 	 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
    135 	 * the part which we can't.
    136 	 *
    137 	 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
    138 	 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
    139 	 *
    140 	 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
    141 	 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
    142 	 */
    143 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
    144 	    ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
    145 	    epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
    146 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
    147 	    (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
    148 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    149 
    150 	return 0;
    151 }
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
    155  */
    156 int
    157 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
    158     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    159 {
    160 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    161 
    162 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    163 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    164 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    165 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    166 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    167 
    168 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
    169 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
    170 	    eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
    171 	    ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    172 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    173 
    174 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    175 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    176 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    177 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    178 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    179 
    180 	return 0;
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
    185  *                           package.
    186  */
    187 int
    188 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
    189     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    190 {
    191 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    192 
    193 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    194 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    195 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
    196 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    197 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    198 
    199 	/* set up command for text segment */
    200 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
    201 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    202 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    203 
    204 	/* set up command for data segment */
    205 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
    206 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    207 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    208 
    209 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    210 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    211 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    212 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    213 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    214 
    215 	return 0;
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
    220  *
    221  * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
    222  *
    223  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
    224  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
    225  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
    226  */
    227 int
    228 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
    229     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    230 {
    231 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    232 	int error;
    233 
    234 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    235 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    236 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    237 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    238 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    239 
    240 	error = vn_marktext(vp);
    241 	if (error)
    242 		return (error);
    243 
    244 	/* set up command for text segment */
    245 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
    246 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    247 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    248 
    249 	/* set up command for data segment */
    250 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
    251 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    252 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    253 
    254 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    255 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    256 	    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    257 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    258 
    259 	return 0;
    260 }
    261