exec_ecoff.c revision 1.22 1 /* $NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.22 2003/06/29 22:31:16 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
19 * for the NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.22 2003/06/29 22:31:16 fvdl Exp $");
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
43 #include <sys/exec.h>
44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
45
46 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
47
48 /*
49 * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
50 *
51 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
52 * of the epp is in ecoff format. Check 'standard' magic numbers for
53 * this architecture. If that fails, return failure.
54 *
55 * This function is responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
56 * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
57 * package.
58 */
59 int
60 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
61 {
62 int error;
63 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
64
65 if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
66 return ENOEXEC;
67
68 if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
69 return ENOEXEC;
70
71 error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(p, epp);
72
73 /*
74 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
75 * we return. (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
76 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
77 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
78 */
79 if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
80 return (error);
81
82 /*
83 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
84 */
85 switch (execp->a.magic) {
86 case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
87 error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
88 epp->ep_vp);
89 break;
90 case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
91 error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
92 epp->ep_vp);
93 break;
94 case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
95 error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(p, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
96 epp->ep_vp);
97 break;
98 default:
99 return ENOEXEC;
100 }
101
102 /* set up the stack */
103 if (!error)
104 error = exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
105
106 if (error)
107 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
108
109 return error;
110 }
111
112 /*
113 * exec_ecoff_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an ecoff
114 * executable.
115 *
116 * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
117 * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
118 * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
119 * calculated.
120 *
121 * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
122 * stack setup functions. They might have errors to return.
123 */
124 int
125 exec_ecoff_setup_stack(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
126 {
127
128 epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
129 epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
130 epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
131
132 /*
133 * set up commands for stack. note that this takes *two*, one to
134 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
135 * the part which we can't.
136 *
137 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
138 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
139 *
140 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
141 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
142 */
143 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
144 ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
145 epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
146 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
147 (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
148 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
149
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
155 */
156 int
157 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
158 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
159 {
160 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
161
162 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
163 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
164 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
165 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
166 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
167
168 /* set up command for text and data segments */
169 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
170 eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
171 ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
172 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
173
174 /* set up command for bss segment */
175 if (eap->bsize > 0)
176 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
177 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
178 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
179
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 /*
184 * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
185 * package.
186 */
187 int
188 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
189 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
190 {
191 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
192
193 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
194 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
195 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
196 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
197 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
198
199 /* set up command for text segment */
200 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
201 epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
202 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
203
204 /* set up command for data segment */
205 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
206 epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
207 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
208
209 /* set up command for bss segment */
210 if (eap->bsize > 0)
211 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
212 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
213 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
214
215 return 0;
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
220 *
221 * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
222 *
223 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
224 * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
225 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
226 */
227 int
228 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
229 struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
230 {
231 struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
232 int error;
233
234 epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
235 epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
236 epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
237 epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
238 epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
239
240 error = vn_marktext(vp);
241 if (error)
242 return (error);
243
244 /* set up command for text segment */
245 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
246 epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
247 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
248
249 /* set up command for data segment */
250 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
251 epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
252 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
253
254 /* set up command for bss segment */
255 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
256 ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
257 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
258
259 return 0;
260 }
261