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exec_ecoff.c revision 1.27
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.27 2008/11/19 18:36:06 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
      5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     19  *      for the NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.27 2008/11/19 18:36:06 ad Exp $");
     37 
     38 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     39 #include "opt_coredump.h"
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     47 #include <sys/exec.h>
     48 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     49 #include <sys/module.h>
     50 #include <sys/exec.h>
     51 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
     52 
     53 #ifdef COREDUMP
     54 #define	DEP	"coredump"
     55 #else
     56 #define	DEP	NULL
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, exec_ecoff, DEP)
     60 
     61 static const struct exec_ecoff_execsw = {
     62 	ECOFF_HDR_SIZE,
     63 	exec_ecoff_makecmds,
     64 	{ .ecoff_probe_func = cpu_exec_ecoff_probe },
     65 	&emul_netbsd,
     66 	EXECSW_PRIO_ANY,
     67 	0,
     68 	copyargs,
     69 	cpu_exec_ecoff_setregs,
     70 	coredump_netbsd,
     71 	exec_setup_stack
     72 };
     73 
     74 static int
     75 exec_ecoff_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
     76 {
     77 	int error;
     78 
     79 	switch (cmd) {
     80 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
     81 		return exec_add(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
     82 
     83 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
     84 		return exec_remove(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
     85 
     86 	default:
     87 		return ENOTTY;
     88         }
     89 }
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
     93  *
     94  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
     95  * of the epp is in ecoff format.  Check 'standard' magic numbers for
     96  * this architecture.  If that fails, return failure.
     97  *
     98  * This function is  responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
     99  * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
    100  * package.
    101  */
    102 int
    103 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
    104 {
    105 	int error;
    106 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    107 
    108 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
    109 		return ENOEXEC;
    110 
    111 	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
    112 		return ENOEXEC;
    113 
    114 	error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(l, epp);
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
    118 	 * we return.  (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
    119 	 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
    120 	 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
    121 	 */
    122 	if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
    123 		return (error);
    124 
    125 	/*
    126 	 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
    127 	 */
    128 	switch (execp->a.magic) {
    129 	case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
    130 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    131 		   epp->ep_vp);
    132 		break;
    133 	case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
    134 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    135 		   epp->ep_vp);
    136 		break;
    137 	case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
    138 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    139 		   epp->ep_vp);
    140 		break;
    141 	default:
    142 		return ENOEXEC;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	/* set up the stack */
    146 	if (!error)
    147 		error = (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
    148 
    149 	if (error)
    150 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    151 
    152 	return error;
    153 }
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
    157  */
    158 int
    159 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    160     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    161 {
    162 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    163 
    164 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    165 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    166 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    167 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    168 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    169 
    170 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
    171 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
    172 	    eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
    173 	    ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    174 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    175 
    176 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    177 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    178 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    179 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    180 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    181 
    182 	return 0;
    183 }
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
    187  *                           package.
    188  */
    189 int
    190 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    191     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    192 {
    193 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    194 
    195 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    196 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    197 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
    198 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    199 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    200 
    201 	/* set up command for text segment */
    202 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
    203 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    204 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    205 
    206 	/* set up command for data segment */
    207 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
    208 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    209 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    210 
    211 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    212 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    213 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    214 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    215 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    216 
    217 	return 0;
    218 }
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
    222  *
    223  * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
    224  *
    225  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
    226  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
    227  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
    228  */
    229 int
    230 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    231     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    232 {
    233 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    234 	int error;
    235 
    236 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    237 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    238 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    239 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    240 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    241 
    242 	error = vn_marktext(vp);
    243 	if (error)
    244 		return (error);
    245 
    246 	/* set up command for text segment */
    247 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
    248 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    249 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    250 
    251 	/* set up command for data segment */
    252 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
    253 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    254 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    255 
    256 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    257 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    258 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    259 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    260 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    261 
    262 	return 0;
    263 }
    264