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exec_ecoff.c revision 1.32
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.32 2019/11/20 19:37:53 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
      5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     19  *      for the NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.32 2019/11/20 19:37:53 pgoyette Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/proc.h>
     41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     42 #include <sys/exec.h>
     43 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     44 #include <sys/module.h>
     45 #include <sys/exec.h>
     46 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
     47 
     48 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_EXEC, exec_ecoff, NULL);
     49 
     50 static struct execsw exec_ecoff_execsw = {
     51 	.es_hdrsz = ECOFF_HDR_SIZE,
     52 	.es_makecmds = exec_ecoff_makecmds,
     53 	.u = {
     54 		.ecoff_probe_func = cpu_exec_ecoff_probe,
     55 	},
     56 	.es_emul = &emul_netbsd,
     57 	.es_prio = EXECSW_PRIO_ANY,
     58 	.es_arglen = 0,
     59 	.es_copyargs = copyargs,
     60 	.es_setregs = cpu_exec_ecoff_setregs,
     61 	.es_coredump = coredump_netbsd,
     62 	.es_setup_stack = exec_setup_stack,
     63 };
     64 
     65 static int
     66 exec_ecoff_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
     67 {
     68 	switch (cmd) {
     69 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
     70 		return exec_add(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
     71 
     72 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
     73 		return exec_remove(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
     74 
     75 	default:
     76 		return ENOTTY;
     77         }
     78 }
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
     82  *
     83  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
     84  * of the epp is in ecoff format.  Check 'standard' magic numbers for
     85  * this architecture.  If that fails, return failure.
     86  *
     87  * This function is  responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
     88  * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
     89  * package.
     90  */
     91 int
     92 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
     93 {
     94 	int error;
     95 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
     96 
     97 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
     98 		return ENOEXEC;
     99 
    100 	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
    101 		return ENOEXEC;
    102 
    103 	error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(l, epp);
    104 
    105 	/*
    106 	 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
    107 	 * we return.  (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
    108 	 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
    109 	 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
    110 	 */
    111 	if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
    112 		return (error);
    113 
    114 	/*
    115 	 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
    116 	 */
    117 	switch (execp->a.magic) {
    118 	case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
    119 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    120 		   epp->ep_vp);
    121 		break;
    122 	case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
    123 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    124 		   epp->ep_vp);
    125 		break;
    126 	case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
    127 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
    128 		   epp->ep_vp);
    129 		break;
    130 	default:
    131 		return ENOEXEC;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* set up the stack */
    135 	if (!error)
    136 		error = (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
    137 
    138 	if (error)
    139 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    140 
    141 	return error;
    142 }
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
    146  */
    147 int
    148 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    149     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    150 {
    151 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    152 
    153 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    154 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    155 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    156 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    157 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    158 
    159 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
    160 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
    161 	    eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
    162 	    ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    163 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    164 
    165 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    166 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    167 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    168 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    169 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    170 
    171 	return 0;
    172 }
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
    176  *                           package.
    177  */
    178 int
    179 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    180     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    181 {
    182 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    183 
    184 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    185 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    186 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
    187 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    188 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    189 
    190 	/* set up command for text segment */
    191 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
    192 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    193 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    194 
    195 	/* set up command for data segment */
    196 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
    197 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    198 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    199 
    200 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    201 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    202 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    203 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    204 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    205 
    206 	return 0;
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
    211  *
    212  * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
    213  *
    214  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
    215  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
    216  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
    217  */
    218 int
    219 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
    220     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
    221 {
    222 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
    223 	int error;
    224 
    225 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
    226 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
    227 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
    228 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
    229 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
    230 
    231 	error = vn_marktext(vp);
    232 	if (error)
    233 		return (error);
    234 
    235 	/* set up command for text segment */
    236 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
    237 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
    238 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    239 
    240 	/* set up command for data segment */
    241 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
    242 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
    243 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    244 
    245 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    246 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
    247 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
    248 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
    249 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    250 
    251 	return 0;
    252 }
    253