exec_elf32.c revision 1.82
11.82Smatt/*	$NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.82 2003/02/26 21:18:22 matt Exp $	*/
21.36Schristos
31.36Schristos/*-
41.60Smycroft * Copyright (c) 1994, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
51.36Schristos * All rights reserved.
61.36Schristos *
71.36Schristos * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
81.36Schristos * by Christos Zoulas.
91.36Schristos *
101.36Schristos * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
111.36Schristos * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121.36Schristos * are met:
131.36Schristos * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
141.36Schristos *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
151.36Schristos * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
161.36Schristos *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
171.36Schristos *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
181.36Schristos * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
191.36Schristos *    must display the following acknowledgement:
201.37Schristos *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
211.37Schristos *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
221.36Schristos * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
231.36Schristos *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
241.36Schristos *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
251.36Schristos *
261.36Schristos * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
271.36Schristos * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
281.36Schristos * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
291.36Schristos * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
301.36Schristos * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
311.36Schristos * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
321.36Schristos * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
331.36Schristos * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
341.36Schristos * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
351.36Schristos * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
361.36Schristos * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
371.36Schristos */
381.1Sfvdl
391.1Sfvdl/*
401.9Scgd * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou
411.1Sfvdl * All rights reserved.
421.1Sfvdl *
431.1Sfvdl * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
441.1Sfvdl * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
451.1Sfvdl * are met:
461.1Sfvdl * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
471.1Sfvdl *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
481.1Sfvdl * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
491.1Sfvdl *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
501.1Sfvdl *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
511.1Sfvdl * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
521.1Sfvdl *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
531.1Sfvdl *
541.1Sfvdl * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
551.1Sfvdl * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
561.1Sfvdl * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
571.1Sfvdl * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
581.1Sfvdl * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
591.1Sfvdl * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
601.1Sfvdl * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
611.1Sfvdl * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
621.1Sfvdl * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
631.1Sfvdl * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
641.1Sfvdl */
651.69Slukem
661.69Slukem#include <sys/cdefs.h>
671.82Smatt__KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.82 2003/02/26 21:18:22 matt Exp $");
681.1Sfvdl
691.9Scgd/* If not included by exec_elf64.c, ELFSIZE won't be defined. */
701.9Scgd#ifndef ELFSIZE
711.9Scgd#define	ELFSIZE		32
721.9Scgd#endif
731.30Sthorpej
741.1Sfvdl#include <sys/param.h>
751.1Sfvdl#include <sys/proc.h>
761.1Sfvdl#include <sys/malloc.h>
771.1Sfvdl#include <sys/namei.h>
781.1Sfvdl#include <sys/vnode.h>
791.1Sfvdl#include <sys/exec.h>
801.1Sfvdl#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
811.8Schristos#include <sys/syscall.h>
821.8Schristos#include <sys/signalvar.h>
831.14Scgd#include <sys/mount.h>
841.14Scgd#include <sys/stat.h>
851.1Sfvdl
861.58Sjdolecek#include <machine/cpu.h>
871.58Sjdolecek#include <machine/reg.h>
881.57Sthorpej
891.58Sjdolecekextern const struct emul emul_netbsd;
901.42Schristos
911.54Sthorpejint	ELFNAME(check_header)(Elf_Ehdr *, int);
921.54Sthorpejint	ELFNAME(load_file)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, char *,
931.54Sthorpej	    struct exec_vmcmd_set *, u_long *, struct elf_args *, Elf_Addr *);
941.54Sthorpejvoid	ELFNAME(load_psection)(struct exec_vmcmd_set *, struct vnode *,
951.54Sthorpej	    const Elf_Phdr *, Elf_Addr *, u_long *, int *, int);
961.54Sthorpej
971.59Smrgint ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
981.54Sthorpej    Elf_Ehdr *);
991.58Sjdolecekint ELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
1001.58Sjdolecek    void *, char *, vaddr_t *);
1011.8Schristos
1021.18Scgd/* round up and down to page boundaries. */
1031.18Scgd#define	ELF_ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
1041.18Scgd#define	ELF_TRUNC(a, b)		((a) & ~((b) - 1))
1051.8Schristos
1061.8Schristos/*
1071.1Sfvdl * Copy arguments onto the stack in the normal way, but add some
1081.1Sfvdl * extra information in case of dynamic binding.
1091.1Sfvdl */
1101.66Schristosint
1111.72SchristosELFNAME(copyargs)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *pack,
1121.72Schristos    struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp)
1131.1Sfvdl{
1141.1Sfvdl	size_t len;
1151.4Sfvdl	AuxInfo ai[ELF_AUX_ENTRIES], *a;
1161.1Sfvdl	struct elf_args *ap;
1171.66Schristos	int error;
1181.1Sfvdl
1191.72Schristos	if ((error = copyargs(p, pack, arginfo, stackp, argp)) != 0)
1201.66Schristos		return error;
1211.1Sfvdl
1221.22Scgd	a = ai;
1231.22Scgd
1241.1Sfvdl	/*
1251.1Sfvdl	 * Push extra arguments on the stack needed by dynamically
1261.1Sfvdl	 * linked binaries
1271.1Sfvdl	 */
1281.17Scgd	if ((ap = (struct elf_args *)pack->ep_emul_arg)) {
1291.77Sjdolecek		struct vattr *vap = pack->ep_vap;
1301.1Sfvdl
1311.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_PHDR;
1321.46Skleink		a->a_v = ap->arg_phaddr;
1331.1Sfvdl		a++;
1341.1Sfvdl
1351.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_PHENT;
1361.46Skleink		a->a_v = ap->arg_phentsize;
1371.1Sfvdl		a++;
1381.1Sfvdl
1391.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_PHNUM;
1401.46Skleink		a->a_v = ap->arg_phnum;
1411.1Sfvdl		a++;
1421.1Sfvdl
1431.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_PAGESZ;
1441.57Sthorpej		a->a_v = PAGE_SIZE;
1451.1Sfvdl		a++;
1461.1Sfvdl
1471.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_BASE;
1481.46Skleink		a->a_v = ap->arg_interp;
1491.1Sfvdl		a++;
1501.1Sfvdl
1511.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_FLAGS;
1521.46Skleink		a->a_v = 0;
1531.1Sfvdl		a++;
1541.1Sfvdl
1551.46Skleink		a->a_type = AT_ENTRY;
1561.46Skleink		a->a_v = ap->arg_entry;
1571.72Schristos		a++;
1581.72Schristos
1591.72Schristos		a->a_type = AT_EUID;
1601.77Sjdolecek		if (vap->va_mode & S_ISUID)
1611.77Sjdolecek			a->a_v = vap->va_uid;
1621.77Sjdolecek		else
1631.77Sjdolecek			a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
1641.72Schristos		a++;
1651.72Schristos
1661.72Schristos		a->a_type = AT_RUID;
1671.72Schristos		a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
1681.72Schristos		a++;
1691.72Schristos
1701.72Schristos		a->a_type = AT_EGID;
1711.77Sjdolecek		if (vap->va_mode & S_ISGID)
1721.77Sjdolecek			a->a_v = vap->va_gid;
1731.77Sjdolecek		else
1741.77Sjdolecek			a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
1751.72Schristos		a++;
1761.72Schristos
1771.72Schristos		a->a_type = AT_RGID;
1781.72Schristos		a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
1791.1Sfvdl		a++;
1801.1Sfvdl
1811.76Schs		free(ap, M_TEMP);
1821.9Scgd		pack->ep_emul_arg = NULL;
1831.1Sfvdl	}
1841.22Scgd
1851.46Skleink	a->a_type = AT_NULL;
1861.46Skleink	a->a_v = 0;
1871.22Scgd	a++;
1881.22Scgd
1891.34Sperry	len = (a - ai) * sizeof(AuxInfo);
1901.66Schristos	if ((error = copyout(ai, *stackp, len)) != 0)
1911.66Schristos		return error;
1921.67Schristos	*stackp += len;
1931.22Scgd
1941.66Schristos	return 0;
1951.1Sfvdl}
1961.1Sfvdl
1971.1Sfvdl/*
1981.1Sfvdl * elf_check_header():
1991.1Sfvdl *
2001.1Sfvdl * Check header for validity; return 0 of ok ENOEXEC if error
2011.1Sfvdl */
2021.17Scgdint
2031.54SthorpejELFNAME(check_header)(Elf_Ehdr *eh, int type)
2041.1Sfvdl{
2051.3Sthorpej
2061.46Skleink	if (memcmp(eh->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
2071.46Skleink	    eh->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS)
2081.61Smycroft		return (ENOEXEC);
2091.1Sfvdl
2101.1Sfvdl	switch (eh->e_machine) {
2111.9Scgd
2121.10Scgd	ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES)
2131.1Sfvdl
2141.1Sfvdl	default:
2151.61Smycroft		return (ENOEXEC);
2161.1Sfvdl	}
2171.70Sthorpej
2181.70Sthorpej	if (ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) == 0)
2191.70Sthorpej		return (ENOEXEC);
2201.1Sfvdl
2211.1Sfvdl	if (eh->e_type != type)
2221.61Smycroft		return (ENOEXEC);
2231.61Smycroft
2241.63Sjdolecek	if (eh->e_shnum > 512 ||
2251.61Smycroft	    eh->e_phnum > 128)
2261.61Smycroft		return (ENOEXEC);
2271.1Sfvdl
2281.61Smycroft	return (0);
2291.1Sfvdl}
2301.1Sfvdl
2311.1Sfvdl/*
2321.1Sfvdl * elf_load_psection():
2331.17Scgd *
2341.1Sfvdl * Load a psection at the appropriate address
2351.1Sfvdl */
2361.17Scgdvoid
2371.54SthorpejELFNAME(load_psection)(struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, struct vnode *vp,
2381.54Sthorpej    const Elf_Phdr *ph, Elf_Addr *addr, u_long *size, int *prot, int flags)
2391.1Sfvdl{
2401.8Schristos	u_long uaddr, msize, psize, rm, rf;
2411.1Sfvdl	long diff, offset;
2421.1Sfvdl
2431.1Sfvdl	/*
2441.17Scgd	 * If the user specified an address, then we load there.
2451.17Scgd	 */
2461.9Scgd	if (*addr != ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
2471.1Sfvdl		if (ph->p_align > 1) {
2481.53Smatt			*addr = ELF_TRUNC(*addr, ph->p_align);
2491.18Scgd			uaddr = ELF_TRUNC(ph->p_vaddr, ph->p_align);
2501.1Sfvdl		} else
2511.1Sfvdl			uaddr = ph->p_vaddr;
2521.1Sfvdl		diff = ph->p_vaddr - uaddr;
2531.1Sfvdl	} else {
2541.1Sfvdl		*addr = uaddr = ph->p_vaddr;
2551.1Sfvdl		if (ph->p_align > 1)
2561.18Scgd			*addr = ELF_TRUNC(uaddr, ph->p_align);
2571.1Sfvdl		diff = uaddr - *addr;
2581.1Sfvdl	}
2591.1Sfvdl
2601.46Skleink	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_R) ? VM_PROT_READ : 0;
2611.46Skleink	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_W) ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0;
2621.46Skleink	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_X) ? VM_PROT_EXECUTE : 0;
2631.1Sfvdl
2641.1Sfvdl	offset = ph->p_offset - diff;
2651.1Sfvdl	*size = ph->p_filesz + diff;
2661.1Sfvdl	msize = ph->p_memsz + diff;
2671.1Sfvdl
2681.65Schristos	if (ph->p_align >= PAGE_SIZE) {
2691.65Schristos		if ((ph->p_flags & PF_W) != 0) {
2701.65Schristos			/*
2711.65Schristos			 * Because the pagedvn pager can't handle zero fill
2721.65Schristos			 * of the last data page if it's not page aligned we
2731.65Schristos			 * map the last page readvn.
2741.65Schristos			 */
2751.65Schristos			psize = trunc_page(*size);
2761.65Schristos		} else {
2771.65Schristos			psize = round_page(*size);
2781.65Schristos		}
2791.65Schristos	} else {
2801.65Schristos		psize = *size;
2811.53Smatt	}
2821.65Schristos
2831.80Satatat	if ((flags & (VMCMD_TOPDOWN|VMCMD_RELATIVE)) == VMCMD_TOPDOWN)
2841.81Smatt		*addr -= round_page(msize);
2851.53Smatt	if (psize > 0) {
2861.65Schristos		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, ph->p_align < PAGE_SIZE ?
2871.65Schristos		    vmcmd_map_readvn : vmcmd_map_pagedvn, psize, *addr, vp,
2881.53Smatt		    offset, *prot, flags);
2891.53Smatt	}
2901.53Smatt	if (psize < *size) {
2911.53Smatt		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_readvn, *size - psize,
2921.53Smatt		    *addr + psize, vp, offset + psize, *prot,
2931.80Satatat		    psize > 0 ? flags & (VMCMD_RELATIVE | VMCMD_TOPDOWN) : flags);
2941.53Smatt	}
2951.1Sfvdl
2961.1Sfvdl	/*
2971.17Scgd	 * Check if we need to extend the size of the segment
2981.17Scgd	 */
2991.1Sfvdl	rm = round_page(*addr + msize);
3001.1Sfvdl	rf = round_page(*addr + *size);
3011.1Sfvdl
3021.1Sfvdl	if (rm != rf) {
3031.53Smatt		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero, rm - rf, rf, NULLVP,
3041.80Satatat		    0, *prot, flags & (VMCMD_RELATIVE | VMCMD_TOPDOWN));
3051.1Sfvdl		*size = msize;
3061.1Sfvdl	}
3071.1Sfvdl}
3081.1Sfvdl
3091.1Sfvdl/*
3101.1Sfvdl * elf_load_file():
3111.1Sfvdl *
3121.1Sfvdl * Load a file (interpreter/library) pointed to by path
3131.1Sfvdl * [stolen from coff_load_shlib()]. Made slightly generic
3141.1Sfvdl * so it might be used externally.
3151.1Sfvdl */
3161.17Scgdint
3171.54SthorpejELFNAME(load_file)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp, char *path,
3181.79Satatat    struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, u_long *entryoff, struct elf_args *ap,
3191.54Sthorpej    Elf_Addr *last)
3201.1Sfvdl{
3211.82Smatt	int error, i, direction, end;
3221.80Satatat	const int topdown =
3231.80Satatat	    p->p_vmspace->vm_map.flags & VM_MAP_TOPDOWN ? VMCMD_TOPDOWN : 0;
3241.1Sfvdl	struct nameidata nd;
3251.14Scgd	struct vnode *vp;
3261.14Scgd	struct vattr attr;
3271.9Scgd	Elf_Ehdr eh;
3281.9Scgd	Elf_Phdr *ph = NULL;
3291.53Smatt	Elf_Phdr *base_ph = NULL;
3301.1Sfvdl	u_long phsize;
3311.9Scgd	Elf_Addr addr = *last;
3321.1Sfvdl
3331.1Sfvdl	/*
3341.17Scgd	 * 1. open file
3351.17Scgd	 * 2. read filehdr
3361.17Scgd	 * 3. map text, data, and bss out of it using VM_*
3371.17Scgd	 */
3381.12Scgd	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path, p);
3391.12Scgd	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3401.1Sfvdl		return error;
3411.14Scgd	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3421.14Scgd
3431.26Smycroft	/*
3441.26Smycroft	 * Similarly, if it's not marked as executable, or it's not a regular
3451.26Smycroft	 * file, we don't allow it to be used.
3461.26Smycroft	 */
3471.14Scgd	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
3481.14Scgd		error = EACCES;
3491.14Scgd		goto badunlock;
3501.14Scgd	}
3511.26Smycroft	if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
3521.26Smycroft		goto badunlock;
3531.14Scgd
3541.17Scgd	/* get attributes */
3551.14Scgd	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
3561.14Scgd		goto badunlock;
3571.14Scgd
3581.14Scgd	/*
3591.14Scgd	 * Check mount point.  Though we're not trying to exec this binary,
3601.15Scgd	 * we will be executing code from it, so if the mount point
3611.15Scgd	 * disallows execution or set-id-ness, we punt or kill the set-id.
3621.14Scgd	 */
3631.14Scgd	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) {
3641.14Scgd		error = EACCES;
3651.14Scgd		goto badunlock;
3661.14Scgd	}
3671.14Scgd	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
3681.24Smycroft		epp->ep_vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
3691.14Scgd
3701.12Scgd#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
3711.12Scgd	XXX cgd 960926: (maybe) VOP_OPEN it (and VOP_CLOSE in copyargs?)
3721.12Scgd#endif
3731.76Schs
3741.76Schs	error = vn_marktext(vp);
3751.76Schs	if (error)
3761.76Schs		goto badunlock;
3771.76Schs
3781.28Sfvdl	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3791.12Scgd
3801.64Schristos	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, 0, &eh, sizeof(eh))) != 0)
3811.1Sfvdl		goto bad;
3821.1Sfvdl
3831.46Skleink	if ((error = ELFNAME(check_header)(&eh, ET_DYN)) != 0)
3841.1Sfvdl		goto bad;
3851.1Sfvdl
3861.9Scgd	phsize = eh.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
3871.17Scgd	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3881.1Sfvdl
3891.64Schristos	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, eh.e_phoff, ph, phsize)) != 0)
3901.1Sfvdl		goto bad;
3911.1Sfvdl
3921.1Sfvdl	/*
3931.82Smatt	 * Load all the necessary sections.  If TOPDOWN, load the
3941.82Smatt	 * psections last to first to properly deal with spacing and
3951.82Smatt	 * alignment between psections, if any.  Note that end is one
3961.82Smatt	 * past the last (before or after) valid array index.
3971.17Scgd	 */
3981.82Smatt	if (topdown) {
3991.82Smatt		i = eh.e_phnum - 1;
4001.82Smatt		end = -1;
4011.82Smatt		direction = -1;
4021.82Smatt	} else {
4031.82Smatt		i = 0;
4041.82Smatt		end = eh.e_phnum;
4051.82Smatt		direction = 1;
4061.82Smatt	}
4071.82Smatt	for (; i != end; i += direction) {
4081.1Sfvdl		u_long size = 0;
4091.1Sfvdl		int prot = 0;
4101.53Smatt		int flags;
4111.1Sfvdl
4121.1Sfvdl		switch (ph[i].p_type) {
4131.46Skleink		case PT_LOAD:
4141.53Smatt			if (base_ph == NULL) {
4151.82Smatt				/*
4161.82Smatt				 * First encountered psection is always the
4171.82Smatt				 * base psection.
4181.82Smatt				 */
4191.82Smatt				base_ph = &ph[i];
4201.53Smatt				addr = *last;
4211.53Smatt				flags = VMCMD_BASE;
4221.53Smatt			} else {
4231.82Smatt				/*
4241.82Smatt				 * If TOPDOWN, the last psection may not be
4251.82Smatt				 * page aligned.  Make sure that the address
4261.82Smatt				 * we are using is page aligned.  If TOPDOWN
4271.82Smatt				 * addr will be a "negative" offset.
4281.82Smatt				 */
4291.82Smatt				addr = ph[i].p_vaddr -
4301.82Smatt				    trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr);
4311.53Smatt				flags = VMCMD_RELATIVE;
4321.53Smatt			}
4331.14Scgd			ELFNAME(load_psection)(vcset, vp, &ph[i], &addr,
4341.80Satatat			    &size, &prot, flags|topdown);
4351.82Smatt			/*
4361.82Smatt			 * If entry is within this psection then this
4371.82Smatt			 * must contain the .text section.  *entryoff is
4381.82Smatt			 * relative to the (page aligned) base psection.
4391.82Smatt			 * If TOPDOWN, entryoff may be backwards.
4401.82Smatt			 */
4411.4Sfvdl			if (eh.e_entry >= ph[i].p_vaddr &&
4421.4Sfvdl			    eh.e_entry < (ph[i].p_vaddr + size)) {
4431.82Smatt				*entryoff = eh.e_entry -
4441.82Smatt				    trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr);
4451.1Sfvdl			}
4461.82Smatt			/*
4471.82Smatt			 * This value is ignored if TOPDOWN.
4481.82Smatt			 */
4491.79Satatat			if (ph[i].p_vaddr != 0)
4501.79Satatat				addr += size;
4511.1Sfvdl			break;
4521.1Sfvdl
4531.46Skleink		case PT_DYNAMIC:
4541.46Skleink		case PT_PHDR:
4551.46Skleink		case PT_NOTE:
4561.1Sfvdl			break;
4571.1Sfvdl
4581.1Sfvdl		default:
4591.1Sfvdl			break;
4601.1Sfvdl		}
4611.1Sfvdl	}
4621.1Sfvdl
4631.76Schs	free(ph, M_TEMP);
4641.82Smatt	/*
4651.82Smatt	 * This value is ignored if TOPDOWN.
4661.82Smatt	 */
4671.12Scgd	*last = addr;
4681.14Scgd	vrele(vp);
4691.12Scgd	return 0;
4701.12Scgd
4711.14Scgdbadunlock:
4721.28Sfvdl	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4731.14Scgd
4741.1Sfvdlbad:
4751.1Sfvdl	if (ph != NULL)
4761.76Schs		free(ph, M_TEMP);
4771.12Scgd#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
4781.12Scgd	(maybe) VOP_CLOSE it
4791.12Scgd#endif
4801.14Scgd	vrele(vp);
4811.1Sfvdl	return error;
4821.1Sfvdl}
4831.1Sfvdl
4841.1Sfvdl/*
4851.1Sfvdl * exec_elf_makecmds(): Prepare an Elf binary's exec package
4861.1Sfvdl *
4871.1Sfvdl * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
4881.1Sfvdl *
4891.1Sfvdl * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
4901.1Sfvdl * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
4911.1Sfvdl * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
4921.1Sfvdl */
4931.1Sfvdlint
4941.54SthorpejELFNAME2(exec,makecmds)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
4951.1Sfvdl{
4961.9Scgd	Elf_Ehdr *eh = epp->ep_hdr;
4971.9Scgd	Elf_Phdr *ph, *pp;
4981.9Scgd	Elf_Addr phdr = 0, pos = 0;
4991.58Sjdolecek	int error, i, nload;
5001.58Sjdolecek	char *interp = NULL;
5011.9Scgd	u_long phsize;
5021.1Sfvdl
5031.9Scgd	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
5041.1Sfvdl		return ENOEXEC;
5051.1Sfvdl
5061.45Sfvdl	/*
5071.45Sfvdl	 * XXX allow for executing shared objects. It seems silly
5081.45Sfvdl	 * but other ELF-based systems allow it as well.
5091.45Sfvdl	 */
5101.46Skleink	if (ELFNAME(check_header)(eh, ET_EXEC) != 0 &&
5111.46Skleink	    ELFNAME(check_header)(eh, ET_DYN) != 0)
5121.1Sfvdl		return ENOEXEC;
5131.1Sfvdl
5141.76Schs	error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
5151.76Schs	if (error)
5161.76Schs		return (error);
5171.76Schs
5181.1Sfvdl	/*
5191.17Scgd	 * Allocate space to hold all the program headers, and read them
5201.17Scgd	 * from the file
5211.17Scgd	 */
5221.9Scgd	phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
5231.17Scgd	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
5241.1Sfvdl
5251.64Schristos	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize)) !=
5261.64Schristos	    0)
5271.1Sfvdl		goto bad;
5281.1Sfvdl
5291.19Scgd	epp->ep_taddr = epp->ep_tsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
5301.19Scgd	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_dsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
5311.1Sfvdl
5321.58Sjdolecek	MALLOC(interp, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
5331.1Sfvdl	interp[0] = '\0';
5341.1Sfvdl
5351.1Sfvdl	for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
5361.1Sfvdl		pp = &ph[i];
5371.46Skleink		if (pp->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
5381.58Sjdolecek			if (pp->p_filesz >= MAXPATHLEN)
5391.1Sfvdl				goto bad;
5401.64Schristos			if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp,
5411.64Schristos			    pp->p_offset, interp, pp->p_filesz)) != 0)
5421.1Sfvdl				goto bad;
5431.1Sfvdl			break;
5441.1Sfvdl		}
5451.1Sfvdl	}
5461.1Sfvdl
5471.9Scgd	/*
5481.1Sfvdl	 * On the same architecture, we may be emulating different systems.
5491.1Sfvdl	 * See which one will accept this executable. This currently only
5501.38Serh	 * applies to SVR4, and IBCS2 on the i386 and Linux on the i386
5511.38Serh	 * and the Alpha.
5521.1Sfvdl	 *
5531.1Sfvdl	 * Probe functions would normally see if the interpreter (if any)
5541.1Sfvdl	 * exists. Emulation packages may possibly replace the interpreter in
5551.58Sjdolecek	 * interp[] with a changed path (/emul/xxx/<path>).
5561.1Sfvdl	 */
5571.58Sjdolecek	if (!epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func) {
5581.58Sjdolecek		pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
5591.58Sjdolecek	} else {
5601.62Seeh		vaddr_t startp = 0;
5611.62Seeh
5621.58Sjdolecek		error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func)(p, epp, eh, interp,
5631.62Seeh							  &startp);
5641.62Seeh		pos = (Elf_Addr)startp;
5651.1Sfvdl		if (error)
5661.1Sfvdl			goto bad;
5671.1Sfvdl	}
5681.1Sfvdl
5691.1Sfvdl	/*
5701.17Scgd	 * Load all the necessary sections
5711.17Scgd	 */
5721.4Sfvdl	for (i = nload = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
5731.9Scgd		Elf_Addr  addr = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
5741.9Scgd		u_long size = 0;
5751.1Sfvdl		int prot = 0;
5761.1Sfvdl
5771.1Sfvdl		pp = &ph[i];
5781.1Sfvdl
5791.1Sfvdl		switch (ph[i].p_type) {
5801.46Skleink		case PT_LOAD:
5811.4Sfvdl			/*
5821.4Sfvdl			 * XXX
5831.4Sfvdl			 * Can handle only 2 sections: text and data
5841.4Sfvdl			 */
5851.4Sfvdl			if (nload++ == 2)
5861.4Sfvdl				goto bad;
5871.9Scgd			ELFNAME(load_psection)(&epp->ep_vmcmds, epp->ep_vp,
5881.79Satatat			    &ph[i], &addr, &size, &prot, VMCMD_FIXED);
5891.17Scgd
5901.4Sfvdl			/*
5911.4Sfvdl			 * Decide whether it's text or data by looking
5921.4Sfvdl			 * at the entry point.
5931.4Sfvdl			 */
5941.19Scgd			if (eh->e_entry >= addr &&
5951.19Scgd			    eh->e_entry < (addr + size)) {
5961.4Sfvdl				epp->ep_taddr = addr;
5971.4Sfvdl				epp->ep_tsize = size;
5981.19Scgd				if (epp->ep_daddr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
5991.19Scgd					epp->ep_daddr = addr;
6001.19Scgd					epp->ep_dsize = size;
6011.19Scgd				}
6021.4Sfvdl			} else {
6031.4Sfvdl				epp->ep_daddr = addr;
6041.4Sfvdl				epp->ep_dsize = size;
6051.4Sfvdl			}
6061.1Sfvdl			break;
6071.1Sfvdl
6081.46Skleink		case PT_SHLIB:
6091.60Smycroft			/* SCO has these sections. */
6101.46Skleink		case PT_INTERP:
6111.60Smycroft			/* Already did this one. */
6121.46Skleink		case PT_DYNAMIC:
6131.46Skleink		case PT_NOTE:
6141.1Sfvdl			break;
6151.1Sfvdl
6161.46Skleink		case PT_PHDR:
6171.4Sfvdl			/* Note address of program headers (in text segment) */
6181.4Sfvdl			phdr = pp->p_vaddr;
6191.7Schristos			break;
6201.4Sfvdl
6211.1Sfvdl		default:
6221.1Sfvdl			/*
6231.9Scgd			 * Not fatal; we don't need to understand everything.
6241.1Sfvdl			 */
6251.1Sfvdl			break;
6261.1Sfvdl		}
6271.1Sfvdl	}
6281.5Sfvdl
6291.20Sjonathan	/* this breaks on, e.g., OpenBSD-compatible mips shared binaries. */
6301.20Sjonathan#ifndef ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE
6311.5Sfvdl	/*
6321.5Sfvdl	 * If no position to load the interpreter was set by a probe
6331.5Sfvdl	 * function, pick the same address that a non-fixed mmap(0, ..)
6341.5Sfvdl	 * would (i.e. something safely out of the way).
6351.5Sfvdl	 */
6361.21Sfvdl	if (pos == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR))
6371.80Satatat		/* XXX size will be accounted for in load_psection */
6381.80Satatat		pos = VM_DEFAULT_ADDRESS(epp->ep_daddr, 0);
6391.20Sjonathan#endif	/* !ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE */
6401.1Sfvdl
6411.1Sfvdl	/*
6421.17Scgd	 * Check if we found a dynamically linked binary and arrange to load
6431.79Satatat	 * its interpreter
6441.17Scgd	 */
6451.1Sfvdl	if (interp[0]) {
6461.1Sfvdl		struct elf_args *ap;
6471.79Satatat		int i = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_used;
6481.79Satatat		u_long interp_offset;
6491.1Sfvdl
6501.58Sjdolecek		MALLOC(ap, struct elf_args *, sizeof(struct elf_args),
6511.17Scgd		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
6521.14Scgd		if ((error = ELFNAME(load_file)(p, epp, interp,
6531.79Satatat		    &epp->ep_vmcmds, &interp_offset, ap, &pos)) != 0) {
6541.76Schs			FREE(ap, M_TEMP);
6551.1Sfvdl			goto bad;
6561.1Sfvdl		}
6571.79Satatat		ap->arg_interp = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cmds[i].ev_addr;
6581.79Satatat		epp->ep_entry = ap->arg_interp + interp_offset;
6591.4Sfvdl		ap->arg_phaddr = phdr;
6601.1Sfvdl
6611.1Sfvdl		ap->arg_phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
6621.1Sfvdl		ap->arg_phnum = eh->e_phnum;
6631.1Sfvdl		ap->arg_entry = eh->e_entry;
6641.1Sfvdl
6651.1Sfvdl		epp->ep_emul_arg = ap;
6661.1Sfvdl	} else
6671.1Sfvdl		epp->ep_entry = eh->e_entry;
6681.1Sfvdl
6691.8Schristos#ifdef ELF_MAP_PAGE_ZERO
6701.8Schristos	/* Dell SVR4 maps page zero, yeuch! */
6711.57Sthorpej	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
6721.57Sthorpej	    epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ);
6731.8Schristos#endif
6741.58Sjdolecek	FREE(interp, M_TEMP);
6751.76Schs	free(ph, M_TEMP);
6761.9Scgd	return exec_elf_setup_stack(p, epp);
6771.1Sfvdl
6781.1Sfvdlbad:
6791.58Sjdolecek	if (interp)
6801.58Sjdolecek		FREE(interp, M_TEMP);
6811.76Schs	free(ph, M_TEMP);
6821.1Sfvdl	kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
6831.1Sfvdl	return ENOEXEC;
6841.40Schristos}
6851.40Schristos
6861.59Smrgint
6871.54SthorpejELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
6881.54Sthorpej    Elf_Ehdr *eh)
6891.40Schristos{
6901.61Smycroft	size_t i;
6911.61Smycroft	Elf_Phdr *ph;
6921.40Schristos	size_t phsize;
6931.40Schristos	int error;
6941.40Schristos
6951.40Schristos	phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
6961.61Smycroft	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
6971.64Schristos	error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize);
6981.61Smycroft	if (error)
6991.61Smycroft		goto out;
7001.40Schristos
7011.61Smycroft	for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
7021.61Smycroft		Elf_Phdr *ephp = &ph[i];
7031.61Smycroft		Elf_Nhdr *np;
7041.40Schristos
7051.61Smycroft		if (ephp->p_type != PT_NOTE ||
7061.61Smycroft		    ephp->p_filesz > 1024 ||
7071.61Smycroft		    ephp->p_filesz < sizeof(Elf_Nhdr) + ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ)
7081.40Schristos			continue;
7091.40Schristos
7101.61Smycroft		np = (Elf_Nhdr *)malloc(ephp->p_filesz, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
7111.64Schristos		error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, ephp->p_offset, np,
7121.64Schristos		    ephp->p_filesz);
7131.61Smycroft		if (error)
7141.61Smycroft			goto next;
7151.40Schristos
7161.61Smycroft		if (np->n_type != ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG ||
7171.61Smycroft		    np->n_namesz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ ||
7181.61Smycroft		    np->n_descsz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ ||
7191.61Smycroft		    memcmp((caddr_t)(np + 1), ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME,
7201.40Schristos		    ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ))
7211.61Smycroft			goto next;
7221.40Schristos
7231.40Schristos		error = 0;
7241.61Smycroft		free(np, M_TEMP);
7251.61Smycroft		goto out;
7261.61Smycroft
7271.61Smycroft	next:
7281.61Smycroft		free(np, M_TEMP);
7291.61Smycroft		continue;
7301.40Schristos	}
7311.40Schristos
7321.40Schristos	error = ENOEXEC;
7331.61Smycroftout:
7341.61Smycroft	free(ph, M_TEMP);
7351.61Smycroft	return (error);
7361.40Schristos}
7371.40Schristos
7381.58Sjdolecekint
7391.54SthorpejELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
7401.58Sjdolecek    void *eh, char *itp, vaddr_t *pos)
7411.40Schristos{
7421.40Schristos	int error;
7431.40Schristos
7441.40Schristos	if ((error = ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(p, epp, eh)) != 0)
7451.40Schristos		return error;
7461.41Schristos	*pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
7471.40Schristos	return 0;
7481.1Sfvdl}
749