exec_elf32.c revision 1.82
11.82Smatt/* $NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.82 2003/02/26 21:18:22 matt Exp $ */ 21.36Schristos 31.36Schristos/*- 41.60Smycroft * Copyright (c) 1994, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 51.36Schristos * All rights reserved. 61.36Schristos * 71.36Schristos * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 81.36Schristos * by Christos Zoulas. 91.36Schristos * 101.36Schristos * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 111.36Schristos * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 121.36Schristos * are met: 131.36Schristos * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 141.36Schristos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 151.36Schristos * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 161.36Schristos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 171.36Schristos * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 181.36Schristos * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 191.36Schristos * must display the following acknowledgement: 201.37Schristos * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 211.37Schristos * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 221.36Schristos * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 231.36Schristos * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 241.36Schristos * from this software without specific prior written permission. 251.36Schristos * 261.36Schristos * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 271.36Schristos * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 281.36Schristos * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 291.36Schristos * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 301.36Schristos * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 311.36Schristos * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 321.36Schristos * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 331.36Schristos * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 341.36Schristos * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 351.36Schristos * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 361.36Schristos * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 371.36Schristos */ 381.1Sfvdl 391.1Sfvdl/* 401.9Scgd * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou 411.1Sfvdl * All rights reserved. 421.1Sfvdl * 431.1Sfvdl * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 441.1Sfvdl * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 451.1Sfvdl * are met: 461.1Sfvdl * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 471.1Sfvdl * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 481.1Sfvdl * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 491.1Sfvdl * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 501.1Sfvdl * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 511.1Sfvdl * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 521.1Sfvdl * derived from this software without specific prior written permission 531.1Sfvdl * 541.1Sfvdl * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 551.1Sfvdl * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 561.1Sfvdl * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 571.1Sfvdl * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 581.1Sfvdl * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 591.1Sfvdl * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 601.1Sfvdl * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 611.1Sfvdl * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 621.1Sfvdl * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 631.1Sfvdl * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 641.1Sfvdl */ 651.69Slukem 661.69Slukem#include <sys/cdefs.h> 671.82Smatt__KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.82 2003/02/26 21:18:22 matt Exp $"); 681.1Sfvdl 691.9Scgd/* If not included by exec_elf64.c, ELFSIZE won't be defined. */ 701.9Scgd#ifndef ELFSIZE 711.9Scgd#define ELFSIZE 32 721.9Scgd#endif 731.30Sthorpej 741.1Sfvdl#include <sys/param.h> 751.1Sfvdl#include <sys/proc.h> 761.1Sfvdl#include <sys/malloc.h> 771.1Sfvdl#include <sys/namei.h> 781.1Sfvdl#include <sys/vnode.h> 791.1Sfvdl#include <sys/exec.h> 801.1Sfvdl#include <sys/exec_elf.h> 811.8Schristos#include <sys/syscall.h> 821.8Schristos#include <sys/signalvar.h> 831.14Scgd#include <sys/mount.h> 841.14Scgd#include <sys/stat.h> 851.1Sfvdl 861.58Sjdolecek#include <machine/cpu.h> 871.58Sjdolecek#include <machine/reg.h> 881.57Sthorpej 891.58Sjdolecekextern const struct emul emul_netbsd; 901.42Schristos 911.54Sthorpejint ELFNAME(check_header)(Elf_Ehdr *, int); 921.54Sthorpejint ELFNAME(load_file)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, char *, 931.54Sthorpej struct exec_vmcmd_set *, u_long *, struct elf_args *, Elf_Addr *); 941.54Sthorpejvoid ELFNAME(load_psection)(struct exec_vmcmd_set *, struct vnode *, 951.54Sthorpej const Elf_Phdr *, Elf_Addr *, u_long *, int *, int); 961.54Sthorpej 971.59Smrgint ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, 981.54Sthorpej Elf_Ehdr *); 991.58Sjdolecekint ELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, 1001.58Sjdolecek void *, char *, vaddr_t *); 1011.8Schristos 1021.18Scgd/* round up and down to page boundaries. */ 1031.18Scgd#define ELF_ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1)) 1041.18Scgd#define ELF_TRUNC(a, b) ((a) & ~((b) - 1)) 1051.8Schristos 1061.8Schristos/* 1071.1Sfvdl * Copy arguments onto the stack in the normal way, but add some 1081.1Sfvdl * extra information in case of dynamic binding. 1091.1Sfvdl */ 1101.66Schristosint 1111.72SchristosELFNAME(copyargs)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *pack, 1121.72Schristos struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp) 1131.1Sfvdl{ 1141.1Sfvdl size_t len; 1151.4Sfvdl AuxInfo ai[ELF_AUX_ENTRIES], *a; 1161.1Sfvdl struct elf_args *ap; 1171.66Schristos int error; 1181.1Sfvdl 1191.72Schristos if ((error = copyargs(p, pack, arginfo, stackp, argp)) != 0) 1201.66Schristos return error; 1211.1Sfvdl 1221.22Scgd a = ai; 1231.22Scgd 1241.1Sfvdl /* 1251.1Sfvdl * Push extra arguments on the stack needed by dynamically 1261.1Sfvdl * linked binaries 1271.1Sfvdl */ 1281.17Scgd if ((ap = (struct elf_args *)pack->ep_emul_arg)) { 1291.77Sjdolecek struct vattr *vap = pack->ep_vap; 1301.1Sfvdl 1311.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_PHDR; 1321.46Skleink a->a_v = ap->arg_phaddr; 1331.1Sfvdl a++; 1341.1Sfvdl 1351.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_PHENT; 1361.46Skleink a->a_v = ap->arg_phentsize; 1371.1Sfvdl a++; 1381.1Sfvdl 1391.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_PHNUM; 1401.46Skleink a->a_v = ap->arg_phnum; 1411.1Sfvdl a++; 1421.1Sfvdl 1431.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_PAGESZ; 1441.57Sthorpej a->a_v = PAGE_SIZE; 1451.1Sfvdl a++; 1461.1Sfvdl 1471.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_BASE; 1481.46Skleink a->a_v = ap->arg_interp; 1491.1Sfvdl a++; 1501.1Sfvdl 1511.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_FLAGS; 1521.46Skleink a->a_v = 0; 1531.1Sfvdl a++; 1541.1Sfvdl 1551.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_ENTRY; 1561.46Skleink a->a_v = ap->arg_entry; 1571.72Schristos a++; 1581.72Schristos 1591.72Schristos a->a_type = AT_EUID; 1601.77Sjdolecek if (vap->va_mode & S_ISUID) 1611.77Sjdolecek a->a_v = vap->va_uid; 1621.77Sjdolecek else 1631.77Sjdolecek a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_uid; 1641.72Schristos a++; 1651.72Schristos 1661.72Schristos a->a_type = AT_RUID; 1671.72Schristos a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_ruid; 1681.72Schristos a++; 1691.72Schristos 1701.72Schristos a->a_type = AT_EGID; 1711.77Sjdolecek if (vap->va_mode & S_ISGID) 1721.77Sjdolecek a->a_v = vap->va_gid; 1731.77Sjdolecek else 1741.77Sjdolecek a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_gid; 1751.72Schristos a++; 1761.72Schristos 1771.72Schristos a->a_type = AT_RGID; 1781.72Schristos a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_rgid; 1791.1Sfvdl a++; 1801.1Sfvdl 1811.76Schs free(ap, M_TEMP); 1821.9Scgd pack->ep_emul_arg = NULL; 1831.1Sfvdl } 1841.22Scgd 1851.46Skleink a->a_type = AT_NULL; 1861.46Skleink a->a_v = 0; 1871.22Scgd a++; 1881.22Scgd 1891.34Sperry len = (a - ai) * sizeof(AuxInfo); 1901.66Schristos if ((error = copyout(ai, *stackp, len)) != 0) 1911.66Schristos return error; 1921.67Schristos *stackp += len; 1931.22Scgd 1941.66Schristos return 0; 1951.1Sfvdl} 1961.1Sfvdl 1971.1Sfvdl/* 1981.1Sfvdl * elf_check_header(): 1991.1Sfvdl * 2001.1Sfvdl * Check header for validity; return 0 of ok ENOEXEC if error 2011.1Sfvdl */ 2021.17Scgdint 2031.54SthorpejELFNAME(check_header)(Elf_Ehdr *eh, int type) 2041.1Sfvdl{ 2051.3Sthorpej 2061.46Skleink if (memcmp(eh->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 || 2071.46Skleink eh->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS) 2081.61Smycroft return (ENOEXEC); 2091.1Sfvdl 2101.1Sfvdl switch (eh->e_machine) { 2111.9Scgd 2121.10Scgd ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES) 2131.1Sfvdl 2141.1Sfvdl default: 2151.61Smycroft return (ENOEXEC); 2161.1Sfvdl } 2171.70Sthorpej 2181.70Sthorpej if (ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) == 0) 2191.70Sthorpej return (ENOEXEC); 2201.1Sfvdl 2211.1Sfvdl if (eh->e_type != type) 2221.61Smycroft return (ENOEXEC); 2231.61Smycroft 2241.63Sjdolecek if (eh->e_shnum > 512 || 2251.61Smycroft eh->e_phnum > 128) 2261.61Smycroft return (ENOEXEC); 2271.1Sfvdl 2281.61Smycroft return (0); 2291.1Sfvdl} 2301.1Sfvdl 2311.1Sfvdl/* 2321.1Sfvdl * elf_load_psection(): 2331.17Scgd * 2341.1Sfvdl * Load a psection at the appropriate address 2351.1Sfvdl */ 2361.17Scgdvoid 2371.54SthorpejELFNAME(load_psection)(struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, struct vnode *vp, 2381.54Sthorpej const Elf_Phdr *ph, Elf_Addr *addr, u_long *size, int *prot, int flags) 2391.1Sfvdl{ 2401.8Schristos u_long uaddr, msize, psize, rm, rf; 2411.1Sfvdl long diff, offset; 2421.1Sfvdl 2431.1Sfvdl /* 2441.17Scgd * If the user specified an address, then we load there. 2451.17Scgd */ 2461.9Scgd if (*addr != ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) { 2471.1Sfvdl if (ph->p_align > 1) { 2481.53Smatt *addr = ELF_TRUNC(*addr, ph->p_align); 2491.18Scgd uaddr = ELF_TRUNC(ph->p_vaddr, ph->p_align); 2501.1Sfvdl } else 2511.1Sfvdl uaddr = ph->p_vaddr; 2521.1Sfvdl diff = ph->p_vaddr - uaddr; 2531.1Sfvdl } else { 2541.1Sfvdl *addr = uaddr = ph->p_vaddr; 2551.1Sfvdl if (ph->p_align > 1) 2561.18Scgd *addr = ELF_TRUNC(uaddr, ph->p_align); 2571.1Sfvdl diff = uaddr - *addr; 2581.1Sfvdl } 2591.1Sfvdl 2601.46Skleink *prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_R) ? VM_PROT_READ : 0; 2611.46Skleink *prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_W) ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0; 2621.46Skleink *prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_X) ? VM_PROT_EXECUTE : 0; 2631.1Sfvdl 2641.1Sfvdl offset = ph->p_offset - diff; 2651.1Sfvdl *size = ph->p_filesz + diff; 2661.1Sfvdl msize = ph->p_memsz + diff; 2671.1Sfvdl 2681.65Schristos if (ph->p_align >= PAGE_SIZE) { 2691.65Schristos if ((ph->p_flags & PF_W) != 0) { 2701.65Schristos /* 2711.65Schristos * Because the pagedvn pager can't handle zero fill 2721.65Schristos * of the last data page if it's not page aligned we 2731.65Schristos * map the last page readvn. 2741.65Schristos */ 2751.65Schristos psize = trunc_page(*size); 2761.65Schristos } else { 2771.65Schristos psize = round_page(*size); 2781.65Schristos } 2791.65Schristos } else { 2801.65Schristos psize = *size; 2811.53Smatt } 2821.65Schristos 2831.80Satatat if ((flags & (VMCMD_TOPDOWN|VMCMD_RELATIVE)) == VMCMD_TOPDOWN) 2841.81Smatt *addr -= round_page(msize); 2851.53Smatt if (psize > 0) { 2861.65Schristos NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, ph->p_align < PAGE_SIZE ? 2871.65Schristos vmcmd_map_readvn : vmcmd_map_pagedvn, psize, *addr, vp, 2881.53Smatt offset, *prot, flags); 2891.53Smatt } 2901.53Smatt if (psize < *size) { 2911.53Smatt NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_readvn, *size - psize, 2921.53Smatt *addr + psize, vp, offset + psize, *prot, 2931.80Satatat psize > 0 ? flags & (VMCMD_RELATIVE | VMCMD_TOPDOWN) : flags); 2941.53Smatt } 2951.1Sfvdl 2961.1Sfvdl /* 2971.17Scgd * Check if we need to extend the size of the segment 2981.17Scgd */ 2991.1Sfvdl rm = round_page(*addr + msize); 3001.1Sfvdl rf = round_page(*addr + *size); 3011.1Sfvdl 3021.1Sfvdl if (rm != rf) { 3031.53Smatt NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero, rm - rf, rf, NULLVP, 3041.80Satatat 0, *prot, flags & (VMCMD_RELATIVE | VMCMD_TOPDOWN)); 3051.1Sfvdl *size = msize; 3061.1Sfvdl } 3071.1Sfvdl} 3081.1Sfvdl 3091.1Sfvdl/* 3101.1Sfvdl * elf_load_file(): 3111.1Sfvdl * 3121.1Sfvdl * Load a file (interpreter/library) pointed to by path 3131.1Sfvdl * [stolen from coff_load_shlib()]. Made slightly generic 3141.1Sfvdl * so it might be used externally. 3151.1Sfvdl */ 3161.17Scgdint 3171.54SthorpejELFNAME(load_file)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp, char *path, 3181.79Satatat struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, u_long *entryoff, struct elf_args *ap, 3191.54Sthorpej Elf_Addr *last) 3201.1Sfvdl{ 3211.82Smatt int error, i, direction, end; 3221.80Satatat const int topdown = 3231.80Satatat p->p_vmspace->vm_map.flags & VM_MAP_TOPDOWN ? VMCMD_TOPDOWN : 0; 3241.1Sfvdl struct nameidata nd; 3251.14Scgd struct vnode *vp; 3261.14Scgd struct vattr attr; 3271.9Scgd Elf_Ehdr eh; 3281.9Scgd Elf_Phdr *ph = NULL; 3291.53Smatt Elf_Phdr *base_ph = NULL; 3301.1Sfvdl u_long phsize; 3311.9Scgd Elf_Addr addr = *last; 3321.1Sfvdl 3331.1Sfvdl /* 3341.17Scgd * 1. open file 3351.17Scgd * 2. read filehdr 3361.17Scgd * 3. map text, data, and bss out of it using VM_* 3371.17Scgd */ 3381.12Scgd NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path, p); 3391.12Scgd if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) 3401.1Sfvdl return error; 3411.14Scgd vp = nd.ni_vp; 3421.14Scgd 3431.26Smycroft /* 3441.26Smycroft * Similarly, if it's not marked as executable, or it's not a regular 3451.26Smycroft * file, we don't allow it to be used. 3461.26Smycroft */ 3471.14Scgd if (vp->v_type != VREG) { 3481.14Scgd error = EACCES; 3491.14Scgd goto badunlock; 3501.14Scgd } 3511.26Smycroft if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) 3521.26Smycroft goto badunlock; 3531.14Scgd 3541.17Scgd /* get attributes */ 3551.14Scgd if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) 3561.14Scgd goto badunlock; 3571.14Scgd 3581.14Scgd /* 3591.14Scgd * Check mount point. Though we're not trying to exec this binary, 3601.15Scgd * we will be executing code from it, so if the mount point 3611.15Scgd * disallows execution or set-id-ness, we punt or kill the set-id. 3621.14Scgd */ 3631.14Scgd if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) { 3641.14Scgd error = EACCES; 3651.14Scgd goto badunlock; 3661.14Scgd } 3671.14Scgd if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID) 3681.24Smycroft epp->ep_vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID); 3691.14Scgd 3701.12Scgd#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */ 3711.12Scgd XXX cgd 960926: (maybe) VOP_OPEN it (and VOP_CLOSE in copyargs?) 3721.12Scgd#endif 3731.76Schs 3741.76Schs error = vn_marktext(vp); 3751.76Schs if (error) 3761.76Schs goto badunlock; 3771.76Schs 3781.28Sfvdl VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); 3791.12Scgd 3801.64Schristos if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, 0, &eh, sizeof(eh))) != 0) 3811.1Sfvdl goto bad; 3821.1Sfvdl 3831.46Skleink if ((error = ELFNAME(check_header)(&eh, ET_DYN)) != 0) 3841.1Sfvdl goto bad; 3851.1Sfvdl 3861.9Scgd phsize = eh.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr); 3871.17Scgd ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 3881.1Sfvdl 3891.64Schristos if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, eh.e_phoff, ph, phsize)) != 0) 3901.1Sfvdl goto bad; 3911.1Sfvdl 3921.1Sfvdl /* 3931.82Smatt * Load all the necessary sections. If TOPDOWN, load the 3941.82Smatt * psections last to first to properly deal with spacing and 3951.82Smatt * alignment between psections, if any. Note that end is one 3961.82Smatt * past the last (before or after) valid array index. 3971.17Scgd */ 3981.82Smatt if (topdown) { 3991.82Smatt i = eh.e_phnum - 1; 4001.82Smatt end = -1; 4011.82Smatt direction = -1; 4021.82Smatt } else { 4031.82Smatt i = 0; 4041.82Smatt end = eh.e_phnum; 4051.82Smatt direction = 1; 4061.82Smatt } 4071.82Smatt for (; i != end; i += direction) { 4081.1Sfvdl u_long size = 0; 4091.1Sfvdl int prot = 0; 4101.53Smatt int flags; 4111.1Sfvdl 4121.1Sfvdl switch (ph[i].p_type) { 4131.46Skleink case PT_LOAD: 4141.53Smatt if (base_ph == NULL) { 4151.82Smatt /* 4161.82Smatt * First encountered psection is always the 4171.82Smatt * base psection. 4181.82Smatt */ 4191.82Smatt base_ph = &ph[i]; 4201.53Smatt addr = *last; 4211.53Smatt flags = VMCMD_BASE; 4221.53Smatt } else { 4231.82Smatt /* 4241.82Smatt * If TOPDOWN, the last psection may not be 4251.82Smatt * page aligned. Make sure that the address 4261.82Smatt * we are using is page aligned. If TOPDOWN 4271.82Smatt * addr will be a "negative" offset. 4281.82Smatt */ 4291.82Smatt addr = ph[i].p_vaddr - 4301.82Smatt trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr); 4311.53Smatt flags = VMCMD_RELATIVE; 4321.53Smatt } 4331.14Scgd ELFNAME(load_psection)(vcset, vp, &ph[i], &addr, 4341.80Satatat &size, &prot, flags|topdown); 4351.82Smatt /* 4361.82Smatt * If entry is within this psection then this 4371.82Smatt * must contain the .text section. *entryoff is 4381.82Smatt * relative to the (page aligned) base psection. 4391.82Smatt * If TOPDOWN, entryoff may be backwards. 4401.82Smatt */ 4411.4Sfvdl if (eh.e_entry >= ph[i].p_vaddr && 4421.4Sfvdl eh.e_entry < (ph[i].p_vaddr + size)) { 4431.82Smatt *entryoff = eh.e_entry - 4441.82Smatt trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr); 4451.1Sfvdl } 4461.82Smatt /* 4471.82Smatt * This value is ignored if TOPDOWN. 4481.82Smatt */ 4491.79Satatat if (ph[i].p_vaddr != 0) 4501.79Satatat addr += size; 4511.1Sfvdl break; 4521.1Sfvdl 4531.46Skleink case PT_DYNAMIC: 4541.46Skleink case PT_PHDR: 4551.46Skleink case PT_NOTE: 4561.1Sfvdl break; 4571.1Sfvdl 4581.1Sfvdl default: 4591.1Sfvdl break; 4601.1Sfvdl } 4611.1Sfvdl } 4621.1Sfvdl 4631.76Schs free(ph, M_TEMP); 4641.82Smatt /* 4651.82Smatt * This value is ignored if TOPDOWN. 4661.82Smatt */ 4671.12Scgd *last = addr; 4681.14Scgd vrele(vp); 4691.12Scgd return 0; 4701.12Scgd 4711.14Scgdbadunlock: 4721.28Sfvdl VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); 4731.14Scgd 4741.1Sfvdlbad: 4751.1Sfvdl if (ph != NULL) 4761.76Schs free(ph, M_TEMP); 4771.12Scgd#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */ 4781.12Scgd (maybe) VOP_CLOSE it 4791.12Scgd#endif 4801.14Scgd vrele(vp); 4811.1Sfvdl return error; 4821.1Sfvdl} 4831.1Sfvdl 4841.1Sfvdl/* 4851.1Sfvdl * exec_elf_makecmds(): Prepare an Elf binary's exec package 4861.1Sfvdl * 4871.1Sfvdl * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package. 4881.1Sfvdl * 4891.1Sfvdl * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error 4901.1Sfvdl * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the 4911.1Sfvdl * text, data, bss, and stack segments. 4921.1Sfvdl */ 4931.1Sfvdlint 4941.54SthorpejELFNAME2(exec,makecmds)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp) 4951.1Sfvdl{ 4961.9Scgd Elf_Ehdr *eh = epp->ep_hdr; 4971.9Scgd Elf_Phdr *ph, *pp; 4981.9Scgd Elf_Addr phdr = 0, pos = 0; 4991.58Sjdolecek int error, i, nload; 5001.58Sjdolecek char *interp = NULL; 5011.9Scgd u_long phsize; 5021.1Sfvdl 5031.9Scgd if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) 5041.1Sfvdl return ENOEXEC; 5051.1Sfvdl 5061.45Sfvdl /* 5071.45Sfvdl * XXX allow for executing shared objects. It seems silly 5081.45Sfvdl * but other ELF-based systems allow it as well. 5091.45Sfvdl */ 5101.46Skleink if (ELFNAME(check_header)(eh, ET_EXEC) != 0 && 5111.46Skleink ELFNAME(check_header)(eh, ET_DYN) != 0) 5121.1Sfvdl return ENOEXEC; 5131.1Sfvdl 5141.76Schs error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp); 5151.76Schs if (error) 5161.76Schs return (error); 5171.76Schs 5181.1Sfvdl /* 5191.17Scgd * Allocate space to hold all the program headers, and read them 5201.17Scgd * from the file 5211.17Scgd */ 5221.9Scgd phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr); 5231.17Scgd ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 5241.1Sfvdl 5251.64Schristos if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize)) != 5261.64Schristos 0) 5271.1Sfvdl goto bad; 5281.1Sfvdl 5291.19Scgd epp->ep_taddr = epp->ep_tsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR); 5301.19Scgd epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_dsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR); 5311.1Sfvdl 5321.58Sjdolecek MALLOC(interp, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 5331.1Sfvdl interp[0] = '\0'; 5341.1Sfvdl 5351.1Sfvdl for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) { 5361.1Sfvdl pp = &ph[i]; 5371.46Skleink if (pp->p_type == PT_INTERP) { 5381.58Sjdolecek if (pp->p_filesz >= MAXPATHLEN) 5391.1Sfvdl goto bad; 5401.64Schristos if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, 5411.64Schristos pp->p_offset, interp, pp->p_filesz)) != 0) 5421.1Sfvdl goto bad; 5431.1Sfvdl break; 5441.1Sfvdl } 5451.1Sfvdl } 5461.1Sfvdl 5471.9Scgd /* 5481.1Sfvdl * On the same architecture, we may be emulating different systems. 5491.1Sfvdl * See which one will accept this executable. This currently only 5501.38Serh * applies to SVR4, and IBCS2 on the i386 and Linux on the i386 5511.38Serh * and the Alpha. 5521.1Sfvdl * 5531.1Sfvdl * Probe functions would normally see if the interpreter (if any) 5541.1Sfvdl * exists. Emulation packages may possibly replace the interpreter in 5551.58Sjdolecek * interp[] with a changed path (/emul/xxx/<path>). 5561.1Sfvdl */ 5571.58Sjdolecek if (!epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func) { 5581.58Sjdolecek pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR); 5591.58Sjdolecek } else { 5601.62Seeh vaddr_t startp = 0; 5611.62Seeh 5621.58Sjdolecek error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func)(p, epp, eh, interp, 5631.62Seeh &startp); 5641.62Seeh pos = (Elf_Addr)startp; 5651.1Sfvdl if (error) 5661.1Sfvdl goto bad; 5671.1Sfvdl } 5681.1Sfvdl 5691.1Sfvdl /* 5701.17Scgd * Load all the necessary sections 5711.17Scgd */ 5721.4Sfvdl for (i = nload = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) { 5731.9Scgd Elf_Addr addr = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR); 5741.9Scgd u_long size = 0; 5751.1Sfvdl int prot = 0; 5761.1Sfvdl 5771.1Sfvdl pp = &ph[i]; 5781.1Sfvdl 5791.1Sfvdl switch (ph[i].p_type) { 5801.46Skleink case PT_LOAD: 5811.4Sfvdl /* 5821.4Sfvdl * XXX 5831.4Sfvdl * Can handle only 2 sections: text and data 5841.4Sfvdl */ 5851.4Sfvdl if (nload++ == 2) 5861.4Sfvdl goto bad; 5871.9Scgd ELFNAME(load_psection)(&epp->ep_vmcmds, epp->ep_vp, 5881.79Satatat &ph[i], &addr, &size, &prot, VMCMD_FIXED); 5891.17Scgd 5901.4Sfvdl /* 5911.4Sfvdl * Decide whether it's text or data by looking 5921.4Sfvdl * at the entry point. 5931.4Sfvdl */ 5941.19Scgd if (eh->e_entry >= addr && 5951.19Scgd eh->e_entry < (addr + size)) { 5961.4Sfvdl epp->ep_taddr = addr; 5971.4Sfvdl epp->ep_tsize = size; 5981.19Scgd if (epp->ep_daddr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) { 5991.19Scgd epp->ep_daddr = addr; 6001.19Scgd epp->ep_dsize = size; 6011.19Scgd } 6021.4Sfvdl } else { 6031.4Sfvdl epp->ep_daddr = addr; 6041.4Sfvdl epp->ep_dsize = size; 6051.4Sfvdl } 6061.1Sfvdl break; 6071.1Sfvdl 6081.46Skleink case PT_SHLIB: 6091.60Smycroft /* SCO has these sections. */ 6101.46Skleink case PT_INTERP: 6111.60Smycroft /* Already did this one. */ 6121.46Skleink case PT_DYNAMIC: 6131.46Skleink case PT_NOTE: 6141.1Sfvdl break; 6151.1Sfvdl 6161.46Skleink case PT_PHDR: 6171.4Sfvdl /* Note address of program headers (in text segment) */ 6181.4Sfvdl phdr = pp->p_vaddr; 6191.7Schristos break; 6201.4Sfvdl 6211.1Sfvdl default: 6221.1Sfvdl /* 6231.9Scgd * Not fatal; we don't need to understand everything. 6241.1Sfvdl */ 6251.1Sfvdl break; 6261.1Sfvdl } 6271.1Sfvdl } 6281.5Sfvdl 6291.20Sjonathan /* this breaks on, e.g., OpenBSD-compatible mips shared binaries. */ 6301.20Sjonathan#ifndef ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE 6311.5Sfvdl /* 6321.5Sfvdl * If no position to load the interpreter was set by a probe 6331.5Sfvdl * function, pick the same address that a non-fixed mmap(0, ..) 6341.5Sfvdl * would (i.e. something safely out of the way). 6351.5Sfvdl */ 6361.21Sfvdl if (pos == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) 6371.80Satatat /* XXX size will be accounted for in load_psection */ 6381.80Satatat pos = VM_DEFAULT_ADDRESS(epp->ep_daddr, 0); 6391.20Sjonathan#endif /* !ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE */ 6401.1Sfvdl 6411.1Sfvdl /* 6421.17Scgd * Check if we found a dynamically linked binary and arrange to load 6431.79Satatat * its interpreter 6441.17Scgd */ 6451.1Sfvdl if (interp[0]) { 6461.1Sfvdl struct elf_args *ap; 6471.79Satatat int i = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_used; 6481.79Satatat u_long interp_offset; 6491.1Sfvdl 6501.58Sjdolecek MALLOC(ap, struct elf_args *, sizeof(struct elf_args), 6511.17Scgd M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 6521.14Scgd if ((error = ELFNAME(load_file)(p, epp, interp, 6531.79Satatat &epp->ep_vmcmds, &interp_offset, ap, &pos)) != 0) { 6541.76Schs FREE(ap, M_TEMP); 6551.1Sfvdl goto bad; 6561.1Sfvdl } 6571.79Satatat ap->arg_interp = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cmds[i].ev_addr; 6581.79Satatat epp->ep_entry = ap->arg_interp + interp_offset; 6591.4Sfvdl ap->arg_phaddr = phdr; 6601.1Sfvdl 6611.1Sfvdl ap->arg_phentsize = eh->e_phentsize; 6621.1Sfvdl ap->arg_phnum = eh->e_phnum; 6631.1Sfvdl ap->arg_entry = eh->e_entry; 6641.1Sfvdl 6651.1Sfvdl epp->ep_emul_arg = ap; 6661.1Sfvdl } else 6671.1Sfvdl epp->ep_entry = eh->e_entry; 6681.1Sfvdl 6691.8Schristos#ifdef ELF_MAP_PAGE_ZERO 6701.8Schristos /* Dell SVR4 maps page zero, yeuch! */ 6711.57Sthorpej NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 6721.57Sthorpej epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ); 6731.8Schristos#endif 6741.58Sjdolecek FREE(interp, M_TEMP); 6751.76Schs free(ph, M_TEMP); 6761.9Scgd return exec_elf_setup_stack(p, epp); 6771.1Sfvdl 6781.1Sfvdlbad: 6791.58Sjdolecek if (interp) 6801.58Sjdolecek FREE(interp, M_TEMP); 6811.76Schs free(ph, M_TEMP); 6821.1Sfvdl kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds); 6831.1Sfvdl return ENOEXEC; 6841.40Schristos} 6851.40Schristos 6861.59Smrgint 6871.54SthorpejELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp, 6881.54Sthorpej Elf_Ehdr *eh) 6891.40Schristos{ 6901.61Smycroft size_t i; 6911.61Smycroft Elf_Phdr *ph; 6921.40Schristos size_t phsize; 6931.40Schristos int error; 6941.40Schristos 6951.40Schristos phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr); 6961.61Smycroft ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 6971.64Schristos error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize); 6981.61Smycroft if (error) 6991.61Smycroft goto out; 7001.40Schristos 7011.61Smycroft for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) { 7021.61Smycroft Elf_Phdr *ephp = &ph[i]; 7031.61Smycroft Elf_Nhdr *np; 7041.40Schristos 7051.61Smycroft if (ephp->p_type != PT_NOTE || 7061.61Smycroft ephp->p_filesz > 1024 || 7071.61Smycroft ephp->p_filesz < sizeof(Elf_Nhdr) + ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ) 7081.40Schristos continue; 7091.40Schristos 7101.61Smycroft np = (Elf_Nhdr *)malloc(ephp->p_filesz, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 7111.64Schristos error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, ephp->p_offset, np, 7121.64Schristos ephp->p_filesz); 7131.61Smycroft if (error) 7141.61Smycroft goto next; 7151.40Schristos 7161.61Smycroft if (np->n_type != ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG || 7171.61Smycroft np->n_namesz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ || 7181.61Smycroft np->n_descsz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ || 7191.61Smycroft memcmp((caddr_t)(np + 1), ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME, 7201.40Schristos ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ)) 7211.61Smycroft goto next; 7221.40Schristos 7231.40Schristos error = 0; 7241.61Smycroft free(np, M_TEMP); 7251.61Smycroft goto out; 7261.61Smycroft 7271.61Smycroft next: 7281.61Smycroft free(np, M_TEMP); 7291.61Smycroft continue; 7301.40Schristos } 7311.40Schristos 7321.40Schristos error = ENOEXEC; 7331.61Smycroftout: 7341.61Smycroft free(ph, M_TEMP); 7351.61Smycroft return (error); 7361.40Schristos} 7371.40Schristos 7381.58Sjdolecekint 7391.54SthorpejELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp, 7401.58Sjdolecek void *eh, char *itp, vaddr_t *pos) 7411.40Schristos{ 7421.40Schristos int error; 7431.40Schristos 7441.40Schristos if ((error = ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)(p, epp, eh)) != 0) 7451.40Schristos return error; 7461.41Schristos *pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR); 7471.40Schristos return 0; 7481.1Sfvdl} 749