exec_script.c revision 1.2 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $Id: exec_script.c,v 1.2 1994/01/22 06:15:54 cgd Exp $
31 */
32
33 #if defined(SETUIDSCRIPTS) && !defined(FDSCRIPTS)
34 #define FDSCRIPTS /* Need this for safe set-id scripts. */
35 #endif
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/namei.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
45 #include <sys/exec.h>
46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48
49 #include <sys/exec_script.h>
50
51 /*
52 * exec_script_makecmds(): Check if it's an executable shell script.
53 *
54 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
55 * of the epp is in shell script. If it is, then set thing up so that
56 * the script can be run. This involves preparing the address space
57 * and arguments for the shell which will run the script.
58 *
59 * This function is ultimately responsible for creating a set of vmcmds
60 * which can be used to build the process's vm space and inserting them
61 * into the exec package.
62 */
63 int
64 exec_script_makecmds(p, epp)
65 struct proc *p;
66 struct exec_package *epp;
67 {
68 int error, hdrlinelen, shellnamelen, shellarglen;
69 char *hdrstr = epp->ep_hdr;
70 char *cp, *shellname, *shellarg, *oldpnbuf;
71 char **shellargp, **tmpsap;
72 struct vnode *scriptvp;
73 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
74 uid_t script_uid;
75 gid_t script_gid;
76 u_short script_sbits;
77 #endif
78
79 /*
80 * if the magic isn't that of a shell script, or we've already
81 * done shell script processing for this exec, punt on it.
82 */
83 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_INDIR) != 0 ||
84 epp->ep_hdrvalid < EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN ||
85 strncmp(hdrstr, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGIC, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN))
86 return ENOEXEC;
87
88 /*
89 * check that the shell spec is terminated by a newline,
90 * and that it isn't too large. Don't modify the
91 * buffer unless we're ready to commit to handling it.
92 * (The latter requirement means that we have to check
93 * for both spaces and tabs later on.)
94 */
95 hdrlinelen = MIN(epp->ep_hdrvalid, MAXINTERP);
96 for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; cp < hdrstr + hdrlinelen;
97 cp++) {
98 if (*cp == '\n') {
99 *cp = '\0';
100 break;
101 }
102 }
103 if (cp >= hdrstr + hdrlinelen)
104 return ENOEXEC;
105
106 shellname = NULL;
107 shellarg = NULL;
108
109 /* strip spaces before the shell name */
110 for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t';
111 cp++)
112 ;
113
114 /* collect the shell name; remember it's length for later */
115 shellname = cp;
116 shellnamelen = 0;
117 if (*cp == '\0')
118 goto check_shell;
119 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t'; cp++)
120 shellnamelen++;
121 if (*cp == '\0')
122 goto check_shell;
123 *cp++ = '\0';
124
125 /* skip spaces before any argument */
126 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
127 ;
128 if (*cp == '\0')
129 goto check_shell;
130
131 /*
132 * collect the shell argument. everything after the shell name
133 * is passed as ONE argument; that's the correct (historical)
134 * behaviour.
135 */
136 shellarg = cp;
137 shellarglen = 0;
138 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
139 shellarglen++;
140 *cp++ = '\0';
141
142 check_shell:
143 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
144 /*
145 * MNT_NOSUID and STRC are already taken care of by check_exec,
146 * so we don't need to worry about them now or later.
147 */
148 script_sbits = epp->ep_vap->va_mode & (VSUID | VSGID);
149 if (script_sbits != 0) {
150 script_uid = epp->ep_vap->va_uid;
151 script_gid = epp->ep_vap->va_gid;
152 }
153 #endif
154 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
155 /*
156 * if the script isn't readable, or it's set-id, then we've
157 * gotta supply a "/dev/fd/..." for the shell to read.
158 * Note that stupid shells (csh) do the wrong thing, and
159 * close all open fd's when the start. That kills this
160 * method of implementing "safe" set-id and x-only scripts.
161 */
162 if (VOP_ACCESS(epp->ep_vp, VREAD, p->p_ucred, p) == EACCES ||
163 script_sbits) {
164 struct file *fp;
165 extern struct fileops vnops;
166
167 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(FDSCRIPTS)
168 if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD)
169 panic("exec_script_makecmds: epp already has a fd");
170 #endif
171
172 if (error = falloc(p, &fp, &epp->ep_fd))
173 return error;
174
175 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_HASFD;
176 fp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
177 fp->f_ops = &vnops;
178 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) epp->ep_vp;
179 fp->f_flag = FREAD;
180 }
181 #endif
182
183 /* set up the parameters for the recursive check_exec() call */
184 epp->ep_ndp->ni_dirp = shellname;
185 epp->ep_ndp->ni_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
186 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_INDIR;
187
188 /* and set up the fake args list, for later */
189 MALLOC(shellargp, char **, 4 * sizeof(char *), M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
190 tmpsap = shellargp;
191 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, shellnamelen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
192 strcpy(*tmpsap++, shellname);
193 if (shellarg != NULL) {
194 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, shellarglen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
195 strcpy(*tmpsap++, shellarg);
196 }
197 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
198 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
199 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0) {
200 #endif
201 /* normally can't fail, but check for it if diagnostic */
202 error = copyinstr(epp->ep_name, *tmpsap++, MAXPATHLEN, 0);
203 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
204 if (error != 0)
205 panic("exec_script: copyinstr couldn't fail\n");
206 #endif
207 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
208 } else
209 sprintf(*tmpsap++, "/dev/fd/%d", epp->ep_fd);
210 #endif
211 *tmpsap = NULL;
212
213 /*
214 * mark the header we have as invalid; check_exec will read
215 * the header from the new executable
216 */
217 epp->ep_hdrvalid = 0;
218
219 /*
220 * remember the old vp and pnbuf for later, so we can restore
221 * them if check_exec() fails.
222 */
223 scriptvp = epp->ep_vp;
224 oldpnbuf = epp->ep_ndp->ni_pnbuf;
225
226 if ((error = check_exec(p, epp)) == 0) {
227 /*
228 * It succeeded. Unlock the script and
229 * close it if we aren't using it any more.
230 * Also, et things up so that the fake args
231 * list will be used.
232 */
233 VOP_UNLOCK(scriptvp);
234 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0)
235 vn_close(scriptvp, FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
236
237 /* free the old pathname buffer */
238 FREE(oldpnbuf, M_NAMEI);
239
240 epp->ep_flags |= (EXEC_HASARGL | EXEC_SKIPARG);
241 epp->ep_fa = shellargp;
242 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
243 /*
244 * set thing up so that set-id scripts will be
245 * handled appropriately
246 */
247 epp->ep_vap->va_mode |= script_sbits;
248 if (script_sbits & VSUID)
249 epp->ep_vap->va_uid = script_uid;
250 if (script_sbits & VSGID)
251 epp->ep_vap->va_gid = script_gid;
252 #endif
253 } else {
254 /*
255 * Failed. restore the vnode ptr and pnbuf so that
256 * check_exec() will be able to kill them when it punts.
257 */
258 epp->ep_vp = scriptvp;
259 epp->ep_ndp->ni_pnbuf = oldpnbuf;
260
261 /* free the fake arg list, because we're not returning it */
262 tmpsap = shellargp;
263 while (*tmpsap != NULL) {
264 FREE(*tmpsap, M_EXEC);
265 tmpsap++;
266 }
267 FREE(shellargp, M_EXEC);
268 }
269
270 return error;
271 }
272