exec_script.c revision 1.8.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: exec_script.c,v 1.8.2.1 1994/07/24 02:47:49 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #if defined(SETUIDSCRIPTS) && !defined(FDSCRIPTS)
34 #define FDSCRIPTS /* Need this for safe set-id scripts. */
35 #endif
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/namei.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
45 #include <sys/exec.h>
46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48
49 #include <sys/exec_script.h>
50
51 /*
52 * exec_script_makecmds(): Check if it's an executable shell script.
53 *
54 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
55 * of the epp is in shell script. If it is, then set thing up so that
56 * the script can be run. This involves preparing the address space
57 * and arguments for the shell which will run the script.
58 *
59 * This function is ultimately responsible for creating a set of vmcmds
60 * which can be used to build the process's vm space and inserting them
61 * into the exec package.
62 */
63 int
64 exec_script_makecmds(p, epp)
65 struct proc *p;
66 struct exec_package *epp;
67 {
68 int error, hdrlinelen, shellnamelen, shellarglen;
69 char *hdrstr = epp->ep_hdr;
70 char *cp, *shellname, *shellarg, *oldpnbuf;
71 char **shellargp, **tmpsap;
72 struct vnode *scriptvp;
73 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
74 uid_t script_uid;
75 gid_t script_gid;
76 u_short script_sbits;
77 #endif
78
79 /*
80 * if the magic isn't that of a shell script, or we've already
81 * done shell script processing for this exec, punt on it.
82 */
83 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_INDIR) != 0 ||
84 epp->ep_hdrvalid < EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN ||
85 strncmp(hdrstr, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGIC, EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN))
86 return ENOEXEC;
87
88 /*
89 * check that the shell spec is terminated by a newline,
90 * and that it isn't too large. Don't modify the
91 * buffer unless we're ready to commit to handling it.
92 * (The latter requirement means that we have to check
93 * for both spaces and tabs later on.)
94 */
95 hdrlinelen = min(epp->ep_hdrvalid, MAXINTERP);
96 for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; cp < hdrstr + hdrlinelen;
97 cp++) {
98 if (*cp == '\n') {
99 *cp = '\0';
100 break;
101 }
102 }
103 if (cp >= hdrstr + hdrlinelen)
104 return ENOEXEC;
105
106 shellname = NULL;
107 shellarg = NULL;
108
109 /* strip spaces before the shell name */
110 for (cp = hdrstr + EXEC_SCRIPT_MAGICLEN; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t';
111 cp++)
112 ;
113
114 /* collect the shell name; remember it's length for later */
115 shellname = cp;
116 shellnamelen = 0;
117 if (*cp == '\0')
118 goto check_shell;
119 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t'; cp++)
120 shellnamelen++;
121 if (*cp == '\0')
122 goto check_shell;
123 *cp++ = '\0';
124
125 /* skip spaces before any argument */
126 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
127 ;
128 if (*cp == '\0')
129 goto check_shell;
130
131 /*
132 * collect the shell argument. everything after the shell name
133 * is passed as ONE argument; that's the correct (historical)
134 * behaviour.
135 */
136 shellarg = cp;
137 shellarglen = 0;
138 for ( /* cp = cp */ ; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
139 shellarglen++;
140 *cp++ = '\0';
141
142 check_shell:
143 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
144 /*
145 * MNT_NOSUID and STRC are already taken care of by check_exec,
146 * so we don't need to worry about them now or later.
147 */
148 script_sbits = epp->ep_vap->va_mode & (VSUID | VSGID);
149 if (script_sbits != 0) {
150 script_uid = epp->ep_vap->va_uid;
151 script_gid = epp->ep_vap->va_gid;
152 }
153 #endif
154 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
155 /*
156 * if the script isn't readable, or it's set-id, then we've
157 * gotta supply a "/dev/fd/..." for the shell to read.
158 * Note that stupid shells (csh) do the wrong thing, and
159 * close all open fd's when the start. That kills this
160 * method of implementing "safe" set-id and x-only scripts.
161 */
162 if (VOP_ACCESS(epp->ep_vp, VREAD, p->p_ucred, p) == EACCES
163 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
164 || script_sbits
165 #endif
166 ) {
167 struct file *fp;
168 extern struct fileops vnops;
169
170 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(FDSCRIPTS)
171 if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD)
172 panic("exec_script_makecmds: epp already has a fd");
173 #endif
174
175 if (error = falloc(p, &fp, &epp->ep_fd))
176 goto fail;
177
178 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_HASFD;
179 fp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
180 fp->f_ops = &vnops;
181 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) epp->ep_vp;
182 fp->f_flag = FREAD;
183 }
184 #endif
185
186 /* set up the parameters for the recursive check_exec() call */
187 epp->ep_ndp->ni_dirp = shellname;
188 epp->ep_ndp->ni_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
189 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_INDIR;
190
191 /* and set up the fake args list, for later */
192 MALLOC(shellargp, char **, 4 * sizeof(char *), M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
193 tmpsap = shellargp;
194 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, shellnamelen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
195 strcpy(*tmpsap++, shellname);
196 if (shellarg != NULL) {
197 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, shellarglen + 1, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
198 strcpy(*tmpsap++, shellarg);
199 }
200 MALLOC(*tmpsap, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
201 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
202 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0) {
203 #endif
204 /* normally can't fail, but check for it if diagnostic */
205 error = copyinstr(epp->ep_name, *tmpsap++, MAXPATHLEN, 0);
206 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
207 if (error != 0)
208 panic("exec_script: copyinstr couldn't fail\n");
209 #endif
210 #ifdef FDSCRIPTS
211 } else
212 sprintf(*tmpsap++, "/dev/fd/%d", epp->ep_fd);
213 #endif
214 *tmpsap = NULL;
215
216 /*
217 * mark the header we have as invalid; check_exec will read
218 * the header from the new executable
219 */
220 epp->ep_hdrvalid = 0;
221
222 /*
223 * remember the old vp and pnbuf for later, so we can restore
224 * them if check_exec() fails.
225 */
226 scriptvp = epp->ep_vp;
227 oldpnbuf = epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf;
228
229 VOP_UNLOCK(scriptvp);
230
231 if ((error = check_exec(p, epp)) == 0) {
232 /* note that we've clobbered the header */
233 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_DESTR;
234
235 /*
236 * It succeeded. Unlock the script and
237 * close it if we aren't using it any more.
238 * Also, set things up so that the fake args
239 * list will be used.
240 */
241 if ((epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) == 0)
242 vn_close(scriptvp, FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
243
244 /* free the old pathname buffer */
245 FREE(oldpnbuf, M_NAMEI);
246
247 epp->ep_flags |= (EXEC_HASARGL | EXEC_SKIPARG);
248 epp->ep_fa = shellargp;
249 #ifdef SETUIDSCRIPTS
250 /*
251 * set thing up so that set-id scripts will be
252 * handled appropriately
253 */
254 epp->ep_vap->va_mode |= script_sbits;
255 if (script_sbits & VSUID)
256 epp->ep_vap->va_uid = script_uid;
257 if (script_sbits & VSGID)
258 epp->ep_vap->va_gid = script_gid;
259 #endif
260 return (0);
261 }
262
263 /* XXX oldpnbuf not set for "goto fail" path */
264 epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf = oldpnbuf;
265 fail:
266 /* note that we've clobbered the header */
267 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_DESTR;
268
269 /* kill the opened file descriptor, else close the file */
270 if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_HASFD) {
271 epp->ep_flags &= ~EXEC_HASFD;
272 exec_closefd(p, epp->ep_fd);
273 } else
274 vn_close(scriptvp, FREAD, p->p_ucred, p);
275
276 FREE(epp->ep_ndp->ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
277
278 /* free the fake arg list, because we're not returning it */
279 tmpsap = shellargp;
280 while (*tmpsap != NULL) {
281 FREE(*tmpsap, M_EXEC);
282 tmpsap++;
283 }
284 FREE(shellargp, M_EXEC);
285
286 /*
287 * free any vmspace-creation commands,
288 * and release their references
289 */
290 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
291
292 return error;
293 }
294