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init_sysctl.c revision 1.149.4.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.149.4.8 2011/03/07 17:08:28 snj Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Brown, and by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.149.4.8 2011/03/07 17:08:28 snj Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "opt_sysv.h"
     36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd32.h"
     37 #include "opt_sa.h"
     38 #include "pty.h"
     39 #include "rnd.h"
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     50 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     52 #include <sys/mount.h>
     53 #include <sys/namei.h>
     54 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     55 #include <dev/cons.h>
     56 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     57 #include <sys/file.h>
     58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     59 #include <sys/tty.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 #include <sys/resource.h>
     62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     63 #include <sys/exec.h>
     64 #include <sys/conf.h>
     65 #include <sys/device.h>
     66 #include <sys/stat.h>
     67 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     68 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     69 #include <sys/ksem.h>
     70 
     71 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     72 
     73 #ifdef COMPAT_NETBSD32
     74 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 #ifdef KERN_SA
     78 #include <sys/sa.h>
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     82 
     83 int posix_semaphores;
     84 int security_setidcore_dump;
     85 char security_setidcore_path[MAXPATHLEN] = "/var/crash/%n.core";
     86 uid_t security_setidcore_owner = 0;
     87 gid_t security_setidcore_group = 0;
     88 mode_t security_setidcore_mode = (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
     89 
     90 static const u_int sysctl_flagmap[] = {
     91 	PK_ADVLOCK, P_ADVLOCK,
     92 	PK_EXEC, P_EXEC,
     93 	PK_NOCLDWAIT, P_NOCLDWAIT,
     94 	PK_32, P_32,
     95 	PK_CLDSIGIGN, P_CLDSIGIGN,
     96 	PK_SUGID, P_SUGID,
     97 	0
     98 };
     99 
    100 static const u_int sysctl_sflagmap[] = {
    101 	PS_NOCLDSTOP, P_NOCLDSTOP,
    102 	PS_WEXIT, P_WEXIT,
    103 	PS_STOPFORK, P_STOPFORK,
    104 	PS_STOPEXEC, P_STOPEXEC,
    105 	PS_STOPEXIT, P_STOPEXIT,
    106 	0
    107 };
    108 
    109 static const u_int sysctl_slflagmap[] = {
    110 	PSL_TRACED, P_TRACED,
    111 	PSL_FSTRACE, P_FSTRACE,
    112 	PSL_CHTRACED, P_CHTRACED,
    113 	PSL_SYSCALL, P_SYSCALL,
    114 	0
    115 };
    116 
    117 static const u_int sysctl_lflagmap[] = {
    118 	PL_CONTROLT, P_CONTROLT,
    119 	PL_PPWAIT, P_PPWAIT,
    120 	0
    121 };
    122 
    123 static const u_int sysctl_stflagmap[] = {
    124 	PST_PROFIL, P_PROFIL,
    125 	0
    126 
    127 };
    128 
    129 static const u_int sysctl_lwpflagmap[] = {
    130 	LW_INMEM, P_INMEM,
    131 	LW_SINTR, P_SINTR,
    132 	LW_SYSTEM, P_SYSTEM,
    133 	LW_SA, P_SA,	/* WRS ??? */
    134 	0
    135 };
    136 
    137 static const u_int sysctl_lwpprflagmap[] = {
    138 	LPR_DETACHED, L_DETACHED,
    139 	0
    140 };
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * try over estimating by 5 procs/lwps
    144  */
    145 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
    146 #define KERN_LWPSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_lwp))
    147 
    148 static int dcopyout(struct lwp *, const void *, void *, size_t);
    149 
    150 static int
    151 dcopyout(struct lwp *l, const void *kaddr, void *uaddr, size_t len)
    152 {
    153 	int error;
    154 
    155 	error = copyout(kaddr, uaddr, len);
    156 	ktrmibio(-1, UIO_READ, uaddr, len, error);
    157 
    158 	return error;
    159 }
    160 
    161 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    162 static int sysctl_kern_trigger_panic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    163 #endif
    164 static int sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    165 static int sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    166 static int sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    167 static int sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    168 static int sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    169 static int sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    170 static int sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    171 static int sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    172 static int sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    173 static int sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    174 #if NPTY > 0
    175 static int sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    176 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
    177 static int sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    178 static int sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    179 static int sysctl_kern_arnd(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    180 static int sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    181 static int sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    182 static int sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    183 static int sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    184 static int sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    185 static int sysctl_security_setidcore(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    186 static int sysctl_security_setidcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    187 static int sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    188 static int sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    189 static int sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    190 static int sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    191 static int sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    192 
    193 static u_int sysctl_map_flags(const u_int *, u_int);
    194 static void fill_kproc2(struct proc *, struct kinfo_proc2 *, bool);
    195 static void fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl);
    196 static void fill_file(struct kinfo_file *, const file_t *, const fdfile_t *,
    197 		      int, pid_t);
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * ********************************************************************
    201  * section 1: setup routines
    202  * ********************************************************************
    203  * These functions are stuffed into a link set for sysctl setup
    204  * functions. They're never called or referenced from anywhere else.
    205  * ********************************************************************
    206  */
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * sets up the base nodes...
    210  */
    211 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_root_setup, "sysctl base setup")
    212 {
    213 
    214 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    215 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    216 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern",
    217 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("High kernel"),
    218 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    219 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    220 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    221 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    222 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm",
    223 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Virtual memory"),
    224 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    225 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
    226 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    227 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    228 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs",
    229 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Filesystem"),
    230 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    231 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
    232 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    233 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    234 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net",
    235 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Networking"),
    236 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    237 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
    238 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    239 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    240 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
    241 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging"),
    242 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    243 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
    244 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    245 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    246 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
    247 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Generic CPU, I/O"),
    248 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    249 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
    250 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    251 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    252 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep",
    253 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine dependent"),
    254 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    255 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
    256 	/*
    257 	 * this node is inserted so that the sysctl nodes in libc can
    258 	 * operate.
    259 	 */
    260 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    261 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    262 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "user",
    263 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("User-level"),
    264 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    265 		       CTL_USER, CTL_EOL);
    266 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    267 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    268 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ddb",
    269 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("In-kernel debugger"),
    270 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    271 		       CTL_DDB, CTL_EOL);
    272 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    273 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    274 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
    275 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Per-process"),
    276 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    277 		       CTL_PROC, CTL_EOL);
    278 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    279 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    280 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vendor",
    281 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Vendor specific"),
    282 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    283 		       CTL_VENDOR, CTL_EOL);
    284 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    285 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    286 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "emul",
    287 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Emulation settings"),
    288 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    289 		       CTL_EMUL, CTL_EOL);
    290 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    291 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    292 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "security",
    293 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Security"),
    294 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    295 		       CTL_SECURITY, CTL_EOL);
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * this setup routine is a replacement for kern_sysctl()
    300  */
    301 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_setup, "sysctl kern subtree setup")
    302 {
    303 	extern int kern_logsigexit;	/* defined in kern/kern_sig.c */
    304 	extern fixpt_t ccpu;		/* defined in kern/kern_synch.c */
    305 	extern int dumponpanic;		/* defined in kern/subr_prf.c */
    306 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
    307 
    308 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    309 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    310 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
    311 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    312 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    313 
    314 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    315 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    316 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "ostype",
    317 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system type"),
    318 		       NULL, 0, &ostype, 0,
    319 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSTYPE, CTL_EOL);
    320 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    321 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    322 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "osrelease",
    323 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system release"),
    324 		       NULL, 0, &osrelease, 0,
    325 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE, CTL_EOL);
    326 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    327 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    328 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "osrevision",
    329 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system revision"),
    330 		       NULL, __NetBSD_Version__, NULL, 0,
    331 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSREV, CTL_EOL);
    332 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    333 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    334 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "version",
    335 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel version"),
    336 		       NULL, 0, &version, 0,
    337 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERSION, CTL_EOL);
    338 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    339 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    340 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxvnodes",
    341 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of vnodes"),
    342 		       sysctl_kern_maxvnodes, 0, NULL, 0,
    343 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXVNODES, CTL_EOL);
    344 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    345 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    346 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxproc",
    347 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of simultaneous processes"),
    348 		       sysctl_kern_maxproc, 0, NULL, 0,
    349 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPROC, CTL_EOL);
    350 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    351 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    352 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfiles",
    353 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of open files"),
    354 		       NULL, 0, &maxfiles, 0,
    355 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXFILES, CTL_EOL);
    356 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    357 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    358 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "argmax",
    359 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of bytes of arguments to "
    360 				    "execve(2)"),
    361 		       NULL, ARG_MAX, NULL, 0,
    362 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARGMAX, CTL_EOL);
    363 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    364 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    365 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
    366 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"),
    367 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
    368 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
    369 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    370 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
    371 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostid",
    372 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System host ID number"),
    373 		       sysctl_kern_hostid, 0, NULL, 0,
    374 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTID, CTL_EOL);
    375 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    376 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    377 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "clockrate",
    378 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel clock rates"),
    379 		       sysctl_kern_clockrate, 0, NULL,
    380 		       sizeof(struct clockinfo),
    381 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CLOCKRATE, CTL_EOL);
    382 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    383 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    384 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hardclock_ticks",
    385 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of hardclock ticks"),
    386 		       NULL, 0, &hardclock_ticks, sizeof(hardclock_ticks),
    387 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HARDCLOCK_TICKS, CTL_EOL);
    388 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    389 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    390 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vnode",
    391 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System vnode table"),
    392 		       sysctl_kern_vnode, 0, NULL, 0,
    393 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VNODE, CTL_EOL);
    394 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    395 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    396 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file",
    397 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
    398 		       sysctl_kern_file, 0, NULL, 0,
    399 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE, CTL_EOL);
    400 #ifndef GPROF
    401 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    402 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    403 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "profiling",
    404 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Profiling information (not available)"),
    405 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
    406 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROF, CTL_EOL);
    407 #endif
    408 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    409 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    410 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix1version",
    411 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) "
    412 				    "with which the operating system attempts "
    413 				    "to comply"),
    414 		       NULL, _POSIX_VERSION, NULL, 0,
    415 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX1, CTL_EOL);
    416 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    417 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    418 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ngroups",
    419 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of supplemental groups"),
    420 		       NULL, NGROUPS_MAX, NULL, 0,
    421 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_NGROUPS, CTL_EOL);
    422 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    423 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    424 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "job_control",
    425 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether job control is available"),
    426 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    427 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_JOB_CONTROL, CTL_EOL);
    428 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    429 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    430 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "saved_ids",
    431 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether POSIX saved set-group/user ID is "
    432 				    "available"), NULL,
    433 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
    434 		       1,
    435 #else /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
    436 		       0,
    437 #endif /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
    438 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SAVED_IDS, CTL_EOL);
    439 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    440 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    441 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "boottime",
    442 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System boot time"),
    443 		       NULL, 0, &boottime, sizeof(boottime),
    444 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME, CTL_EOL);
    445 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    446 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    447 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "domainname",
    448 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("YP domain name"),
    449 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &domainname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
    450 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DOMAINNAME, CTL_EOL);
    451 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    452 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    453 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxpartitions",
    454 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of partitions allowed per "
    455 				    "disk"),
    456 		       NULL, MAXPARTITIONS, NULL, 0,
    457 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS, CTL_EOL);
    458 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    459 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    460 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rawpartition",
    461 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Raw partition of a disk"),
    462 		       NULL, RAW_PART, NULL, 0,
    463 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RAWPARTITION, CTL_EOL);
    464 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    465 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    466 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "timex", NULL,
    467 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
    468 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_TIMEX, CTL_EOL);
    469 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    470 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    471 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rtc_offset",
    472 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of real time clock from UTC in "
    473 				    "minutes"),
    474 		       sysctl_kern_rtc_offset, 0, &rtc_offset, 0,
    475 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RTC_OFFSET, CTL_EOL);
    476 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    477 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    478 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "root_device",
    479 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of the root device"),
    480 		       sysctl_root_device, 0, NULL, 0,
    481 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
    482 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    483 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    484 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbufsize",
    485 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of the kernel message buffer"),
    486 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
    487 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUFSIZE, CTL_EOL);
    488 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    489 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    490 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fsync",
    491 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b File "
    492 				    "Synchronization Option is available on "
    493 				    "this system"),
    494 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    495 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSYNC, CTL_EOL);
    496 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    497 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    498 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ipc",
    499 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("SysV IPC options"),
    500 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    501 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, CTL_EOL);
    502 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    503 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    504 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvmsg",
    505 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style message support available"),
    506 		       NULL,
    507 #ifdef SYSVMSG
    508 		       1,
    509 #else /* SYSVMSG */
    510 		       0,
    511 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
    512 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG, CTL_EOL);
    513 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    514 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    515 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvsem",
    516 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style semaphore support "
    517 				    "available"), NULL,
    518 #ifdef SYSVSEM
    519 		       1,
    520 #else /* SYSVSEM */
    521 		       0,
    522 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
    523 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM, CTL_EOL);
    524 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    525 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    526 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvshm",
    527 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style shared memory support "
    528 				    "available"), NULL,
    529 #ifdef SYSVSHM
    530 		       1,
    531 #else /* SYSVSHM */
    532 		       0,
    533 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
    534 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM, CTL_EOL);
    535 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    536 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    537 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchronized_io",
    538 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Synchronized "
    539 				    "I/O Option is available on this system"),
    540 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    541 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO, CTL_EOL);
    542 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    543 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    544 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "iov_max",
    545 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of iovec structures per "
    546 				    "process"),
    547 		       NULL, IOV_MAX, NULL, 0,
    548 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_IOV_MAX, CTL_EOL);
    549 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    550 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    551 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mapped_files",
    552 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory Mapped "
    553 				    "Files Option is available on this system"),
    554 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    555 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAPPED_FILES, CTL_EOL);
    556 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    557 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    558 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock",
    559 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Process Memory "
    560 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
    561 				    "system"),
    562 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    563 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK, CTL_EOL);
    564 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    565 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    566 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock_range",
    567 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Range Memory "
    568 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
    569 				    "system"),
    570 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    571 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK_RANGE, CTL_EOL);
    572 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    573 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    574 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memory_protection",
    575 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory "
    576 				    "Protection Option is available on this "
    577 				    "system"),
    578 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    579 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMORY_PROTECTION, CTL_EOL);
    580 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    581 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    582 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "login_name_max",
    583 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum login name length"),
    584 		       NULL, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, NULL, 0,
    585 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGIN_NAME_MAX, CTL_EOL);
    586 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    587 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    588 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "defcorename",
    589 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default core file name"),
    590 		       sysctl_kern_defcorename, 0, defcorename, MAXPATHLEN,
    591 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DEFCORENAME, CTL_EOL);
    592 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    593 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    594 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "logsigexit",
    595 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log process exit when caused by signals"),
    596 		       NULL, 0, &kern_logsigexit, 0,
    597 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, CTL_EOL);
    598 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    599 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    600 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fscale",
    601 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel fixed-point scale factor"),
    602 		       NULL, FSCALE, NULL, 0,
    603 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSCALE, CTL_EOL);
    604 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    605 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    606 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ccpu",
    607 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler exponential decay value"),
    608 		       NULL, 0, &ccpu, 0,
    609 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CCPU, CTL_EOL);
    610 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    611 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    612 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_time",
    613 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Clock ticks spent in different CPU states"),
    614 		       sysctl_kern_cptime, 0, NULL, 0,
    615 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_TIME, CTL_EOL);
    616 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    617 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    618 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbuf",
    619 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel message buffer"),
    620 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
    621 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUF, CTL_EOL);
    622 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    623 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    624 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "consdev",
    625 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console device"),
    626 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
    627 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
    628 #if NPTY > 0
    629 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    630 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    631 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxptys",
    632 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of pseudo-ttys"),
    633 		       sysctl_kern_maxptys, 0, NULL, 0,
    634 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPTYS, CTL_EOL);
    635 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
    636 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    637 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    638 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxphys",
    639 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum raw I/O transfer size"),
    640 		       NULL, MAXPHYS, NULL, 0,
    641 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPHYS, CTL_EOL);
    642 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    643 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    644 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sbmax",
    645 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum socket buffer size"),
    646 		       sysctl_kern_sbmax, 0, NULL, 0,
    647 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SBMAX, CTL_EOL);
    648 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    649 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    650 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "monotonic_clock",
    651 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Implementation version of the POSIX "
    652 				    "1003.1b Monotonic Clock Option"),
    653 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    654 		       NULL, _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, NULL, 0,
    655 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, CTL_EOL);
    656 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    657 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    658 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "urandom",
    659 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Random integer value"),
    660 		       sysctl_kern_urnd, 0, NULL, 0,
    661 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_URND, CTL_EOL);
    662 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    663 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    664 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "arandom",
    665 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("n bytes of random data"),
    666 		       sysctl_kern_arnd, 0, NULL, 0,
    667 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARND, CTL_EOL);
    668 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    669 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    670 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelsector",
    671 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Sector number containing the disklabel"),
    672 		       NULL, LABELSECTOR, NULL, 0,
    673 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELSECTOR, CTL_EOL);
    674 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    675 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    676 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labeloffset",
    677 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of the disklabel within the "
    678 				    "sector"),
    679 		       NULL, LABELOFFSET, NULL, 0,
    680 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELOFFSET, CTL_EOL);
    681 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    682 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    683 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lwp",
    684 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide LWP information"),
    685 		       sysctl_kern_lwp, 0, NULL, 0,
    686 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LWP, CTL_EOL);
    687 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    688 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    689 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forkfsleep",
    690 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Milliseconds to sleep on fork failure due "
    691 				    "to process limits"),
    692 		       sysctl_kern_forkfsleep, 0, NULL, 0,
    693 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FORKFSLEEP, CTL_EOL);
    694 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    695 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    696 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_threads",
    697 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    698 				    "Threads option to which the system "
    699 				    "attempts to conform"),
    700 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    701 		       NULL, _POSIX_THREADS, NULL, 0,
    702 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_THREADS, CTL_EOL);
    703 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    704 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    705 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_semaphores",
    706 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    707 				    "Semaphores option to which the system "
    708 				    "attempts to conform"), NULL,
    709 		       0, &posix_semaphores,
    710 		       0, CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SEMAPHORES, CTL_EOL);
    711 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    712 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    713 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_barriers",
    714 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    715 				    "Barriers option to which the system "
    716 				    "attempts to conform"),
    717 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    718 		       NULL, _POSIX_BARRIERS, NULL, 0,
    719 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_BARRIERS, CTL_EOL);
    720 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    721 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    722 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_timers",
    723 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    724 				    "Timers option to which the system "
    725 				    "attempts to conform"),
    726 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    727 		       NULL, _POSIX_TIMERS, NULL, 0,
    728 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_TIMERS, CTL_EOL);
    729 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    730 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    731 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_spin_locks",
    732 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its Spin "
    733 				    "Locks option to which the system attempts "
    734 				    "to conform"),
    735 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    736 		       NULL, _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
    737 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
    738 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    739 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    740 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_reader_writer_locks",
    741 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    742 				    "Read-Write Locks option to which the "
    743 				    "system attempts to conform"),
    744 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    745 		       NULL, _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
    746 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
    747 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    748 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    749 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump_on_panic",
    750 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform a crash dump on system panic"),
    751 		       NULL, 0, &dumponpanic, 0,
    752 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DUMP_ON_PANIC, CTL_EOL);
    753 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    754 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    755 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    756 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "panic_now",
    757 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Trigger a panic"),
    758 		       sysctl_kern_trigger_panic, 0, NULL, 0,
    759 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    760 #endif
    761 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    762 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    763 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "root_partition",
    764 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Root partition on the root device"),
    765 		       sysctl_kern_root_partition, 0, NULL, 0,
    766 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_PARTITION, CTL_EOL);
    767 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    768 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    769 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "drivers",
    770 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of all drivers with block and "
    771 				    "character device numbers"),
    772 		       sysctl_kern_drivers, 0, NULL, 0,
    773 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS, CTL_EOL);
    774 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    775 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    776 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file2",
    777 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
    778 		       sysctl_kern_file2, 0, NULL, 0,
    779 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE2, CTL_EOL);
    780 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    781 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    782 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_id",
    783 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mapping of CPU number to CPU id"),
    784 		       sysctl_kern_cpid, 0, NULL, 0,
    785 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_ID, CTL_EOL);
    786 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
    787 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    788 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "coredump",
    789 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Coredump settings."),
    790 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    791 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    792 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    793 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    794 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "setid",
    795 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Set-id processes' coredump settings."),
    796 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    797 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    798 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    799 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    800 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump",
    801 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Allow set-id processes to dump core."),
    802 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_dump,
    803 		       sizeof(security_setidcore_dump),
    804 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    805 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    806 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    807 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "path",
    808 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Path pattern for set-id coredumps."),
    809 		       sysctl_security_setidcorename, 0,
    810 		       &security_setidcore_path,
    811 		       sizeof(security_setidcore_path),
    812 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    813 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    814 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    815 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "owner",
    816 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Owner id for set-id processes' cores."),
    817 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_owner,
    818 		       0,
    819 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    820 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    821 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    822 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "group",
    823 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Group id for set-id processes' cores."),
    824 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_group,
    825 		       0,
    826 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    827 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    828 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    829 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mode",
    830 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mode for set-id processes' cores."),
    831 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_mode,
    832 		       0,
    833 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    834 #ifdef KERN_SA
    835 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    836 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    837 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "no_sa_support",
    838 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("0 if the kernel supports SA, otherwise it doesn't"),
    839 		       NULL, 0, &sa_system_disabled, 0,
    840 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    841 #else
    842 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    843 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    844 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "no_sa_support",
    845 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("0 if the kernel supports SA, otherwise it doesn't"),
    846 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    847 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    848 #endif
    849 }
    850 
    851 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_proc_setup,
    852 	     "sysctl kern.proc/proc2/proc_args subtree setup")
    853 {
    854 
    855 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    856 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    857 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
    858 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    859 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    860 
    861 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    862 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    863 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
    864 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide process information"),
    865 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
    866 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, CTL_EOL);
    867 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    868 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    869 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc2",
    870 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine-independent process information"),
    871 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
    872 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC2, CTL_EOL);
    873 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    874 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    875 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc_args",
    876 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process argument information"),
    877 		       sysctl_kern_proc_args, 0, NULL, 0,
    878 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, CTL_EOL);
    879 
    880 	/*
    881 	  "nodes" under these:
    882 
    883 	  KERN_PROC_ALL
    884 	  KERN_PROC_PID pid
    885 	  KERN_PROC_PGRP pgrp
    886 	  KERN_PROC_SESSION sess
    887 	  KERN_PROC_TTY tty
    888 	  KERN_PROC_UID uid
    889 	  KERN_PROC_RUID uid
    890 	  KERN_PROC_GID gid
    891 	  KERN_PROC_RGID gid
    892 
    893 	  all in all, probably not worth the effort...
    894 	*/
    895 }
    896 
    897 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_setup, "sysctl hw subtree setup")
    898 {
    899 	u_int u;
    900 	u_quad_t q;
    901 
    902 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    903 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    904 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
    905 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    906 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
    907 
    908 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    909 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    910 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine",
    911 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine class"),
    912 		       NULL, 0, machine, 0,
    913 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE, CTL_EOL);
    914 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    915 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    916 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "model",
    917 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine model"),
    918 		       NULL, 0, cpu_model, 0,
    919 		       CTL_HW, HW_MODEL, CTL_EOL);
    920 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    921 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    922 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ncpu",
    923 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of CPUs configured"),
    924 		       NULL, 0, &ncpu, 0,
    925 		       CTL_HW, HW_NCPU, CTL_EOL);
    926 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    927 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    928 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "byteorder",
    929 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System byte order"),
    930 		       NULL, BYTE_ORDER, NULL, 0,
    931 		       CTL_HW, HW_BYTEORDER, CTL_EOL);
    932 	u = ((u_int)physmem > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE)) ?
    933 		UINT_MAX : physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
    934 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    935 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    936 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "physmem",
    937 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
    938 		       NULL, u, NULL, 0,
    939 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM, CTL_EOL);
    940 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    941 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    942 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "usermem",
    943 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
    944 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
    945 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM, CTL_EOL);
    946 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    947 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    948 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagesize",
    949 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Software page size"),
    950 		       NULL, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 0,
    951 		       CTL_HW, HW_PAGESIZE, CTL_EOL);
    952 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    953 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    954 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine_arch",
    955 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine CPU class"),
    956 		       NULL, 0, machine_arch, 0,
    957 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH, CTL_EOL);
    958 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    959 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    960 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "alignbytes",
    961 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Alignment constraint for all possible "
    962 				    "data types"),
    963 		       NULL, ALIGNBYTES, NULL, 0,
    964 		       CTL_HW, HW_ALIGNBYTES, CTL_EOL);
    965 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    966 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
    967 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cnmagic",
    968 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console magic key sequence"),
    969 		       sysctl_hw_cnmagic, 0, NULL, CNS_LEN,
    970 		       CTL_HW, HW_CNMAGIC, CTL_EOL);
    971 	q = (u_quad_t)physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
    972 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    973 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    974 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "physmem64",
    975 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
    976 		       NULL, q, NULL, 0,
    977 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64, CTL_EOL);
    978 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    979 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    980 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "usermem64",
    981 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
    982 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
    983 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM64, CTL_EOL);
    984 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    985 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    986 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ncpuonline",
    987 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of CPUs online"),
    988 		       NULL, 0, &ncpuonline, 0,
    989 		       CTL_HW, HW_NCPUONLINE, CTL_EOL);
    990 }
    991 
    992 #ifdef DEBUG
    993 /*
    994  * Debugging related system variables.
    995  */
    996 struct ctldebug /* debug0, */ /* debug1, */ debug2, debug3, debug4;
    997 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
    998 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
    999 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
   1000 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
   1001 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
   1002 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
   1003 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
   1004 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
   1005 };
   1006 
   1007 /*
   1008  * this setup routine is a replacement for debug_sysctl()
   1009  *
   1010  * note that it creates several nodes per defined debug variable
   1011  */
   1012 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_debug_setup, "sysctl debug subtree setup")
   1013 {
   1014 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
   1015 	char nodename[20];
   1016 	int i;
   1017 
   1018 	/*
   1019 	 * two ways here:
   1020 	 *
   1021 	 * the "old" way (debug.name -> value) which was emulated by
   1022 	 * the sysctl(8) binary
   1023 	 *
   1024 	 * the new way, which the sysctl(8) binary was actually using
   1025 
   1026 	 node	debug
   1027 	 node	debug.0
   1028 	 string debug.0.name
   1029 	 int	debug.0.value
   1030 	 int	debug.name
   1031 
   1032 	 */
   1033 
   1034 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1035 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1036 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug", NULL,
   1037 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1038 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
   1039 
   1040 	for (i = 0; i < CTL_DEBUG_MAXID; i++) {
   1041 		cdp = debugvars[i];
   1042 		if (cdp->debugname == NULL || cdp->debugvar == NULL)
   1043 			continue;
   1044 
   1045 		snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "debug%d", i);
   1046 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1047 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
   1048 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, nodename, NULL,
   1049 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1050 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_EOL);
   1051 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1052 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
   1053 			       CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
   1054 			       /*XXXUNCONST*/
   1055 			       NULL, 0, __UNCONST(cdp->debugname), 0,
   1056 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_NAME, CTL_EOL);
   1057 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1058 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
   1059 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "value", NULL,
   1060 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
   1061 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_VALUE, CTL_EOL);
   1062 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1063 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1064 			       CTLTYPE_INT, cdp->debugname, NULL,
   1065 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
   1066 			       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1067 	}
   1068 }
   1069 #endif /* DEBUG */
   1070 
   1071 /*
   1072  * ********************************************************************
   1073  * section 2: private node-specific helper routines.
   1074  * ********************************************************************
   1075  */
   1076 
   1077 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1078 static int
   1079 sysctl_kern_trigger_panic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1080 {
   1081 	int newtrig, error;
   1082 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1083 
   1084 	newtrig = 0;
   1085 	node = *rnode;
   1086 	node.sysctl_data = &newtrig;
   1087 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1088 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1089 		return (error);
   1090 
   1091 	if (newtrig != 0)
   1092 		panic("Panic triggered");
   1093 
   1094 	return (error);
   1095 }
   1096 #endif
   1097 
   1098 /*
   1099  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  Drain vnodes if
   1100  * new value is lower than desiredvnodes and then calls reinit
   1101  * routines that needs to adjust to the new value.
   1102  */
   1103 static int
   1104 sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1105 {
   1106 	int error, new_vnodes, old_vnodes, new_max;
   1107 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1108 
   1109 	new_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
   1110 	node = *rnode;
   1111 	node.sysctl_data = &new_vnodes;
   1112 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1113 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1114 		return (error);
   1115 
   1116 	/* Limits: 75% of KVA and physical memory. */
   1117 	new_max = calc_cache_size(kernel_map, 75, 75) / VNODE_COST;
   1118 	if (new_vnodes > new_max)
   1119 		new_vnodes = new_max;
   1120 
   1121 	old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
   1122 	desiredvnodes = new_vnodes;
   1123 	if (new_vnodes < old_vnodes) {
   1124 		error = vfs_drainvnodes(new_vnodes, l);
   1125 		if (error) {
   1126 			desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
   1127 			return (error);
   1128 		}
   1129 	}
   1130 	vfs_reinit();
   1131 	nchreinit();
   1132 
   1133 	return (0);
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 /*
   1137  * sysctl helper routine for rtc_offset - set time after changes
   1138  */
   1139 static int
   1140 sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1141 {
   1142 	struct timespec ts, delta;
   1143 	int error, new_rtc_offset;
   1144 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1145 
   1146 	new_rtc_offset = rtc_offset;
   1147 	node = *rnode;
   1148 	node.sysctl_data = &new_rtc_offset;
   1149 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1150 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1151 		return (error);
   1152 
   1153 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_TIME,
   1154 	    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_TIME_RTCOFFSET,
   1155 	    KAUTH_ARG(new_rtc_offset), NULL, NULL))
   1156 		return (EPERM);
   1157 	if (rtc_offset == new_rtc_offset)
   1158 		return (0);
   1159 
   1160 	/* if we change the offset, adjust the time */
   1161 	nanotime(&ts);
   1162 	delta.tv_sec = 60 * (new_rtc_offset - rtc_offset);
   1163 	delta.tv_nsec = 0;
   1164 	timespecadd(&ts, &delta, &ts);
   1165 	rtc_offset = new_rtc_offset;
   1166 	return (settime(l->l_proc, &ts));
   1167 }
   1168 
   1169 /*
   1170  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxproc. Ensures that the new
   1171  * values are not too low or too high.
   1172  */
   1173 static int
   1174 sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1175 {
   1176 	int error, nmaxproc;
   1177 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1178 
   1179 	nmaxproc = maxproc;
   1180 	node = *rnode;
   1181 	node.sysctl_data = &nmaxproc;
   1182 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1183 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1184 		return (error);
   1185 
   1186 	if (nmaxproc < 0 || nmaxproc >= PID_MAX)
   1187 		return (EINVAL);
   1188 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_MAXPROC
   1189 	if (nmaxproc > cpu_maxproc())
   1190 		return (EINVAL);
   1191 #endif
   1192 	maxproc = nmaxproc;
   1193 
   1194 	return (0);
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 /*
   1198  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostid. The hostid is a long, but
   1199  * we export it as an int, so we need to give it a little help.
   1200  */
   1201 static int
   1202 sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1203 {
   1204 	int error, inthostid;
   1205 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1206 
   1207 	inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof int <= sizeof long */
   1208 	node = *rnode;
   1209 	node.sysctl_data = &inthostid;
   1210 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1211 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1212 		return (error);
   1213 
   1214 	hostid = (unsigned)inthostid;
   1215 
   1216 	return (0);
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 /*
   1220  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostname and kern.domainnname.
   1221  * resets the relevant recorded length when the underlying name is
   1222  * changed.
   1223  */
   1224 static int
   1225 sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1226 {
   1227 	int error;
   1228 
   1229 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
   1230 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1231 		return (error);
   1232 
   1233 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
   1234 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
   1235 		hostnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
   1236 		break;
   1237 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
   1238 		domainnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
   1239 		break;
   1240 	}
   1241 
   1242 	return (0);
   1243 }
   1244 
   1245 /*
   1246  * sysctl helper routine for kern.clockrate. Assembles a struct on
   1247  * the fly to be returned to the caller.
   1248  */
   1249 static int
   1250 sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1251 {
   1252 	struct clockinfo clkinfo;
   1253 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1254 
   1255 	clkinfo.tick = tick;
   1256 	clkinfo.tickadj = tickadj;
   1257 	clkinfo.hz = hz;
   1258 	clkinfo.profhz = profhz;
   1259 	clkinfo.stathz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
   1260 
   1261 	node = *rnode;
   1262 	node.sysctl_data = &clkinfo;
   1263 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1264 }
   1265 
   1266 
   1267 /*
   1268  * sysctl helper routine for kern.file pseudo-subtree.
   1269  */
   1270 static int
   1271 sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1272 {
   1273 	int error;
   1274 	size_t buflen;
   1275 	struct file *fp, *dp, *np, fbuf;
   1276 	char *start, *where;
   1277 
   1278 	start = where = oldp;
   1279 	buflen = *oldlenp;
   1280 	dp = NULL;
   1281 
   1282 	if (where == NULL) {
   1283 		/*
   1284 		 * overestimate by 10 files
   1285 		 */
   1286 		*oldlenp = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) *
   1287 		    sizeof(struct file);
   1288 		return (0);
   1289 	}
   1290 
   1291 	/*
   1292 	 * first dcopyout filehead
   1293 	 */
   1294 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
   1295 		*oldlenp = 0;
   1296 		return (0);
   1297 	}
   1298 	sysctl_unlock();
   1299 	error = dcopyout(l, &filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
   1300 	if (error) {
   1301 	 	sysctl_relock();
   1302 		return error;
   1303 	}
   1304 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
   1305 	where += sizeof(filehead);
   1306 
   1307 	/*
   1308 	 * allocate dummy file descriptor to make position in list
   1309 	 */
   1310 	if ((dp = fgetdummy()) == NULL) {
   1311 	 	sysctl_relock();
   1312 		return ENOMEM;
   1313 	}
   1314 
   1315 	/*
   1316 	 * followed by an array of file structures
   1317 	 */
   1318 	mutex_enter(&filelist_lock);
   1319 	for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&filehead); fp != NULL; fp = np) {
   1320 	    	np = LIST_NEXT(fp, f_list);
   1321 	    	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
   1322 	    	if (fp->f_count == 0) {
   1323 		    	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1324 	    		continue;
   1325 		}
   1326 		/*
   1327 		 * XXX Need to prevent that from being an alternative way
   1328 		 * XXX to getting process information.
   1329 		 */
   1330 		if (kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
   1331 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_CANSEE, fp->f_cred) != 0) {
   1332 		    	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1333 			continue;
   1334 		}
   1335 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
   1336 			*oldlenp = where - start;
   1337 		    	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1338 			error = ENOMEM;
   1339 			break;
   1340 		}
   1341 		memcpy(&fbuf, fp, sizeof(fbuf));
   1342 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(fp, dp, f_list);
   1343 	    	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1344 		mutex_exit(&filelist_lock);
   1345 		error = dcopyout(l, &fbuf, where, sizeof(fbuf));
   1346 		if (error) {
   1347 			mutex_enter(&filelist_lock);
   1348 			LIST_REMOVE(dp, f_list);
   1349 			break;
   1350 		}
   1351 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
   1352 		where += sizeof(struct file);
   1353 		mutex_enter(&filelist_lock);
   1354 		np = LIST_NEXT(dp, f_list);
   1355 		LIST_REMOVE(dp, f_list);
   1356 	}
   1357 	mutex_exit(&filelist_lock);
   1358 	*oldlenp = where - start;
   1359  	if (dp != NULL)
   1360 		fputdummy(dp);
   1361  	sysctl_relock();
   1362 	return (error);
   1363 }
   1364 
   1365 /*
   1366  * sysctl helper routine for kern.msgbufsize and kern.msgbuf. For the
   1367  * former it merely checks the message buffer is set up. For the latter,
   1368  * it also copies out the data if necessary.
   1369  */
   1370 static int
   1371 sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1372 {
   1373 	char *where = oldp;
   1374 	size_t len, maxlen;
   1375 	long beg, end;
   1376 	extern kmutex_t log_lock;
   1377 	int error;
   1378 
   1379 	if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
   1380 		msgbufenabled = 0;
   1381 		return (ENXIO);
   1382 	}
   1383 
   1384 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
   1385 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE: {
   1386 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1387 		int msg_bufs = (int)msgbufp->msg_bufs;
   1388 		node.sysctl_data = &msg_bufs;
   1389 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1390 	}
   1391 	case KERN_MSGBUF:
   1392 		break;
   1393 	default:
   1394 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1395 	}
   1396 
   1397 	if (newp != NULL)
   1398 		return (EPERM);
   1399 
   1400 	if (oldp == NULL) {
   1401 		/* always return full buffer size */
   1402 		*oldlenp = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
   1403 		return (0);
   1404 	}
   1405 
   1406 	sysctl_unlock();
   1407 
   1408 	/*
   1409 	 * First, copy from the write pointer to the end of
   1410 	 * message buffer.
   1411 	 */
   1412 	error = 0;
   1413 	mutex_spin_enter(&log_lock);
   1414 	maxlen = MIN(msgbufp->msg_bufs, *oldlenp);
   1415 	beg = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
   1416 	end = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
   1417 	mutex_spin_exit(&log_lock);
   1418 
   1419 	while (maxlen > 0) {
   1420 		len = MIN(end - beg, maxlen);
   1421 		if (len == 0)
   1422 			break;
   1423 		/* XXX unlocked, but hardly matters. */
   1424 		error = dcopyout(l, &msgbufp->msg_bufc[beg], where, len);
   1425 		if (error)
   1426 			break;
   1427 		where += len;
   1428 		maxlen -= len;
   1429 
   1430 		/*
   1431 		 * ... then, copy from the beginning of message buffer to
   1432 		 * the write pointer.
   1433 		 */
   1434 		beg = 0;
   1435 		end = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
   1436 	}
   1437 
   1438 	sysctl_relock();
   1439 	return (error);
   1440 }
   1441 
   1442 /*
   1443  * sysctl helper routine for kern.defcorename. In the case of a new
   1444  * string being assigned, check that it's not a zero-length string.
   1445  * (XXX the check in -current doesn't work, but do we really care?)
   1446  */
   1447 static int
   1448 sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1449 {
   1450 	int error;
   1451 	char *newcorename;
   1452 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1453 
   1454 	newcorename = PNBUF_GET();
   1455 	node = *rnode;
   1456 	node.sysctl_data = &newcorename[0];
   1457 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   1458 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1459 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
   1460 		goto done;
   1461 	}
   1462 
   1463 	/*
   1464 	 * when sysctl_lookup() deals with a string, it's guaranteed
   1465 	 * to come back nul terminated. So there.  :)
   1466 	 */
   1467 	if (strlen(newcorename) == 0) {
   1468 		error = EINVAL;
   1469 	} else {
   1470 		memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   1471 		error = 0;
   1472 	}
   1473 done:
   1474 	PNBUF_PUT(newcorename);
   1475 	return error;
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_time node. Adds up cpu time
   1480  * across all cpus.
   1481  */
   1482 static int
   1483 sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1484 {
   1485 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1486 	uint64_t *cp_time = NULL;
   1487 	int error, n = ncpu, i;
   1488 	struct cpu_info *ci;
   1489 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
   1490 
   1491 	/*
   1492 	 * if you specifically pass a buffer that is the size of the
   1493 	 * sum, or if you are probing for the size, you get the "sum"
   1494 	 * of cp_time (and the size thereof) across all processors.
   1495 	 *
   1496 	 * alternately, you can pass an additional mib number and get
   1497 	 * cp_time for that particular processor.
   1498 	 */
   1499 	switch (namelen) {
   1500 	case 0:
   1501 		if (*oldlenp == sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES || oldp == NULL) {
   1502 			node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
   1503 			n = -1; /* SUM */
   1504 		}
   1505 		else {
   1506 			node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
   1507 			n = -2; /* ALL */
   1508 		}
   1509 		break;
   1510 	case 1:
   1511 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
   1512 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
   1513 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
   1514 		n = name[0];
   1515 		/*
   1516 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
   1517 		 */
   1518 		name++;
   1519 		namelen--;
   1520 		break;
   1521 	default:
   1522 		return (EINVAL);
   1523 	}
   1524 
   1525 	cp_time = kmem_alloc(node.sysctl_size, KM_SLEEP);
   1526 	if (cp_time == NULL)
   1527 		return (ENOMEM);
   1528 	node.sysctl_data = cp_time;
   1529 	memset(cp_time, 0, node.sysctl_size);
   1530 
   1531 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
   1532 		if (n <= 0) {
   1533 			for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
   1534 				cp_time[i] += ci->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time[i];
   1535 			}
   1536 		}
   1537 		/*
   1538 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
   1539 		 * did it, we're done here
   1540 		 */
   1541 		if (n == 0)
   1542 			break;
   1543 		/*
   1544 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_time set for next processor
   1545 		 */
   1546 		if (n == -2)
   1547 			cp_time += CPUSTATES;
   1548 		/*
   1549 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
   1550 		 * processor closer
   1551 		 */
   1552 		if (n > 0)
   1553 			n--;
   1554 	}
   1555 
   1556 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1557 	kmem_free(node.sysctl_data, node.sysctl_size);
   1558 	return (error);
   1559 }
   1560 
   1561 #if NPTY > 0
   1562 /*
   1563  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxptys. Ensures that any new value
   1564  * is acceptable to the pty subsystem.
   1565  */
   1566 static int
   1567 sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1568 {
   1569 	int pty_maxptys(int, int);		/* defined in kern/tty_pty.c */
   1570 	int error, xmax;
   1571 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1572 
   1573 	/* get current value of maxptys */
   1574 	xmax = pty_maxptys(0, 0);
   1575 
   1576 	node = *rnode;
   1577 	node.sysctl_data = &xmax;
   1578 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1579 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1580 		return (error);
   1581 
   1582 	if (xmax != pty_maxptys(xmax, 1))
   1583 		return (EINVAL);
   1584 
   1585 	return (0);
   1586 }
   1587 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
   1588 
   1589 /*
   1590  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sbmax. Basically just ensures that
   1591  * any new value is not too small.
   1592  */
   1593 static int
   1594 sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1595 {
   1596 	int error, new_sbmax;
   1597 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1598 
   1599 	new_sbmax = sb_max;
   1600 	node = *rnode;
   1601 	node.sysctl_data = &new_sbmax;
   1602 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1603 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1604 		return (error);
   1605 
   1606 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   1607 	error = sb_max_set(new_sbmax);
   1608 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   1609 
   1610 	return (error);
   1611 }
   1612 
   1613 /*
   1614  * sysctl helper routine for kern.urandom node. Picks a random number
   1615  * for you.
   1616  */
   1617 static int
   1618 sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1619 {
   1620 #if NRND > 0
   1621 	int v, rv;
   1622 
   1623 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   1624 	rv = rnd_extract_data(&v, sizeof(v), RND_EXTRACT_ANY);
   1625 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   1626 	if (rv == sizeof(v)) {
   1627 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1628 		node.sysctl_data = &v;
   1629 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1630 	}
   1631 	else
   1632 		return (EIO);	/*XXX*/
   1633 #else
   1634 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1635 #endif
   1636 }
   1637 
   1638 /*
   1639  * sysctl helper routine for kern.arandom node. Picks a random number
   1640  * for you.
   1641  */
   1642 static int
   1643 sysctl_kern_arnd(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1644 {
   1645 #if NRND > 0
   1646 	int error;
   1647 	void *v;
   1648 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1649 
   1650 	if (*oldlenp == 0)
   1651 		return 0;
   1652 	if (*oldlenp > 8192)
   1653 		return E2BIG;
   1654 
   1655 	v = kmem_alloc(*oldlenp, KM_SLEEP);
   1656 	arc4randbytes(v, *oldlenp);
   1657 	node.sysctl_data = v;
   1658 	node.sysctl_size = *oldlenp;
   1659 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1660 	kmem_free(v, *oldlenp);
   1661 	return error;
   1662 #else
   1663 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1664 #endif
   1665 }
   1666 /*
   1667  * sysctl helper routine to do kern.lwp.* work.
   1668  */
   1669 static int
   1670 sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1671 {
   1672 	struct kinfo_lwp klwp;
   1673 	struct proc *p;
   1674 	struct lwp *l2, *l3;
   1675 	char *where, *dp;
   1676 	int pid, elem_size, elem_count;
   1677 	int buflen, needed, error;
   1678 	bool gotit;
   1679 
   1680 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   1681 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   1682 
   1683 	dp = where = oldp;
   1684 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
   1685 	error = needed = 0;
   1686 
   1687 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 3)
   1688 		return (EINVAL);
   1689 	pid = name[0];
   1690 	elem_size = name[1];
   1691 	elem_count = name[2];
   1692 
   1693 	sysctl_unlock();
   1694 	if (pid == -1) {
   1695 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1696 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
   1697 			/* Grab a hold on the process. */
   1698 			if (!rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER)) {
   1699 				continue;
   1700 			}
   1701 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1702 
   1703 			mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1704 			LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1705 				if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   1706 					lwp_lock(l2);
   1707 					fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
   1708 					lwp_unlock(l2);
   1709 					mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1710 
   1711 					/*
   1712 					 * Copy out elem_size, but not
   1713 					 * larger than the size of a
   1714 					 * struct kinfo_proc2.
   1715 					 */
   1716 					error = dcopyout(l, &klwp, dp,
   1717 					    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
   1718 					if (error) {
   1719 						rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1720 						goto cleanup;
   1721 					}
   1722 					mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1723 					LIST_FOREACH(l3, &p->p_lwps,
   1724 					    l_sibling) {
   1725 						if (l2 == l3)
   1726 							break;
   1727 					}
   1728 					if (l3 == NULL) {
   1729 						mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1730 						rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1731 						error = EAGAIN;
   1732 						goto cleanup;
   1733 					}
   1734 					dp += elem_size;
   1735 					buflen -= elem_size;
   1736 					elem_count--;
   1737 				}
   1738 				needed += elem_size;
   1739 			}
   1740 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1741 
   1742 			/* Drop reference to process. */
   1743 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1744 			rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1745 		}
   1746 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1747 	} else {
   1748 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1749 		p = p_find(pid, PFIND_LOCKED);
   1750 		if (p == NULL) {
   1751 			error = ESRCH;
   1752 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1753 			goto cleanup;
   1754 		}
   1755 		/* Grab a hold on the process. */
   1756 		gotit = rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER);
   1757 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1758 		if (!gotit) {
   1759 			error = ESRCH;
   1760 			goto cleanup;
   1761 		}
   1762 
   1763 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1764 		LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1765 			if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   1766 				lwp_lock(l2);
   1767 				fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
   1768 				lwp_unlock(l2);
   1769 				mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1770 				/*
   1771 				 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
   1772 				 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
   1773 				 */
   1774 				error = dcopyout(l, &klwp, dp,
   1775 				    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
   1776 				if (error) {
   1777 					rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1778 					goto cleanup;
   1779 				}
   1780 				mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1781 				LIST_FOREACH(l3, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1782 					if (l2 == l3)
   1783 						break;
   1784 				}
   1785 				if (l3 == NULL) {
   1786 					mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1787 					rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1788 					error = EAGAIN;
   1789 					goto cleanup;
   1790 				}
   1791 				dp += elem_size;
   1792 				buflen -= elem_size;
   1793 				elem_count--;
   1794 			}
   1795 			needed += elem_size;
   1796 		}
   1797 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1798 
   1799 		/* Drop reference to process. */
   1800 		rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1801 	}
   1802 
   1803 	if (where != NULL) {
   1804 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
   1805 		if (needed > *oldlenp) {
   1806 			sysctl_relock();
   1807 			return (ENOMEM);
   1808 		}
   1809 	} else {
   1810 		needed += KERN_LWPSLOP;
   1811 		*oldlenp = needed;
   1812 	}
   1813 	error = 0;
   1814  cleanup:
   1815 	sysctl_relock();
   1816 	return (error);
   1817 }
   1818 
   1819 /*
   1820  * sysctl helper routine for kern.forkfsleep node. Ensures that the
   1821  * given value is not too large or two small, and is at least one
   1822  * timer tick if not zero.
   1823  */
   1824 static int
   1825 sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1826 {
   1827 	/* userland sees value in ms, internally is in ticks */
   1828 	extern int forkfsleep;		/* defined in kern/kern_fork.c */
   1829 	int error, timo, lsleep;
   1830 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1831 
   1832 	lsleep = forkfsleep * 1000 / hz;
   1833 	node = *rnode;
   1834 	node.sysctl_data = &lsleep;
   1835 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1836 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1837 		return (error);
   1838 
   1839 	/* refuse negative values, and overly 'long time' */
   1840 	if (lsleep < 0 || lsleep > MAXSLP * 1000)
   1841 		return (EINVAL);
   1842 
   1843 	timo = mstohz(lsleep);
   1844 
   1845 	/* if the interval is >0 ms && <1 tick, use 1 tick */
   1846 	if (lsleep != 0 && timo == 0)
   1847 		forkfsleep = 1;
   1848 	else
   1849 		forkfsleep = timo;
   1850 
   1851 	return (0);
   1852 }
   1853 
   1854 /*
   1855  * sysctl helper routine for kern.root_partition
   1856  */
   1857 static int
   1858 sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1859 {
   1860 	int rootpart = DISKPART(rootdev);
   1861 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1862 
   1863 	node.sysctl_data = &rootpart;
   1864 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 /*
   1868  * sysctl helper function for kern.drivers
   1869  */
   1870 static int
   1871 sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1872 {
   1873 	int error;
   1874 	size_t buflen;
   1875 	struct kinfo_drivers kd;
   1876 	char *start, *where;
   1877 	const char *dname;
   1878 	int i;
   1879 	extern struct devsw_conv *devsw_conv;
   1880 	extern int max_devsw_convs;
   1881 
   1882 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 0)
   1883 		return (EINVAL);
   1884 
   1885 	start = where = oldp;
   1886 	buflen = *oldlenp;
   1887 	if (where == NULL) {
   1888 		*oldlenp = max_devsw_convs * sizeof kd;
   1889 		return 0;
   1890 	}
   1891 
   1892 	/*
   1893 	 * An array of kinfo_drivers structures
   1894 	 */
   1895 	error = 0;
   1896 	sysctl_unlock();
   1897 	mutex_enter(&specfs_lock);
   1898 	for (i = 0; i < max_devsw_convs; i++) {
   1899 		dname = devsw_conv[i].d_name;
   1900 		if (dname == NULL)
   1901 			continue;
   1902 		if (buflen < sizeof kd) {
   1903 			error = ENOMEM;
   1904 			break;
   1905 		}
   1906 		memset(&kd, 0, sizeof(kd));
   1907 		kd.d_bmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_bmajor;
   1908 		kd.d_cmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_cmajor;
   1909 		strlcpy(kd.d_name, dname, sizeof kd.d_name);
   1910 		mutex_exit(&specfs_lock);
   1911 		error = dcopyout(l, &kd, where, sizeof kd);
   1912 		mutex_enter(&specfs_lock);
   1913 		if (error != 0)
   1914 			break;
   1915 		buflen -= sizeof kd;
   1916 		where += sizeof kd;
   1917 	}
   1918 	mutex_exit(&specfs_lock);
   1919 	sysctl_relock();
   1920 	*oldlenp = where - start;
   1921 	return error;
   1922 }
   1923 
   1924 /*
   1925  * sysctl helper function for kern.file2
   1926  */
   1927 static int
   1928 sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1929 {
   1930 	struct proc *p;
   1931 	struct file *fp, *tp, *np;
   1932 	struct filedesc *fd;
   1933 	struct kinfo_file kf;
   1934 	char *dp;
   1935 	u_int i, op;
   1936 	size_t len, needed, elem_size, out_size;
   1937 	int error, arg, elem_count;
   1938 	fdfile_t *ff;
   1939 
   1940 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   1941 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   1942 
   1943 	if (namelen != 4)
   1944 		return (EINVAL);
   1945 
   1946 	error = 0;
   1947 	dp = oldp;
   1948 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
   1949 	op = name[0];
   1950 	arg = name[1];
   1951 	elem_size = name[2];
   1952 	elem_count = name[3];
   1953 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(kf), elem_size);
   1954 	needed = 0;
   1955 
   1956 	if (elem_size < 1 || elem_count < 0)
   1957 		return (EINVAL);
   1958 
   1959 	switch (op) {
   1960 	case KERN_FILE_BYFILE:
   1961 		/*
   1962 		 * doesn't use arg so it must be zero
   1963 		 */
   1964 		if (arg != 0)
   1965 			return (EINVAL);
   1966 		sysctl_unlock();
   1967 		/*
   1968 		 * allocate dummy file descriptor to make position in list
   1969 		 */
   1970 		if ((tp = fgetdummy()) == NULL) {
   1971 		 	sysctl_relock();
   1972 			return ENOMEM;
   1973 		}
   1974 		mutex_enter(&filelist_lock);
   1975 		for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&filehead); fp != NULL; fp = np) {
   1976 			np = LIST_NEXT(fp, f_list);
   1977 			mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
   1978 			if (fp->f_count == 0) {
   1979 				mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1980 				continue;
   1981 			}
   1982 			/*
   1983 			 * XXX Need to prevent that from being an alternative
   1984 			 * XXX way for getting process information.
   1985 			 */
   1986 			if (kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
   1987 			    KAUTH_GENERIC_CANSEE, fp->f_cred) != 0) {
   1988 				mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1989 				continue;
   1990 			}
   1991 			if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   1992 				fill_file(&kf, fp, NULL, 0, 0);
   1993 				LIST_INSERT_AFTER(fp, tp, f_list);
   1994 				mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   1995 				mutex_exit(&filelist_lock);
   1996 				error = dcopyout(l, &kf, dp, out_size);
   1997 				mutex_enter(&filelist_lock);
   1998 				np = LIST_NEXT(tp, f_list);
   1999 				LIST_REMOVE(tp, f_list);
   2000 				if (error) {
   2001 					break;
   2002 				}
   2003 				dp += elem_size;
   2004 				len -= elem_size;
   2005 			} else {
   2006 				mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   2007 			}
   2008 			needed += elem_size;
   2009 			if (elem_count > 0) {
   2010 				if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
   2011 					elem_count--;
   2012 			}
   2013 		}
   2014 		mutex_exit(&filelist_lock);
   2015 		fputdummy(tp);
   2016 		sysctl_relock();
   2017 		break;
   2018 	case KERN_FILE_BYPID:
   2019 		if (arg < -1)
   2020 			/* -1 means all processes */
   2021 			return (EINVAL);
   2022 		sysctl_unlock();
   2023 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   2024 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
   2025 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
   2026 				/* skip embryonic processes */
   2027 				continue;
   2028 			}
   2029 			if (arg > 0 && p->p_pid != arg) {
   2030 				/* pick only the one we want */
   2031 				/* XXX want 0 to mean "kernel files" */
   2032 				continue;
   2033 			}
   2034 			mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   2035 			error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred,
   2036 			    KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE, p,
   2037 			    KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_OPENFILES),
   2038 			    NULL, NULL);
   2039 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2040 			if (error != 0) {
   2041 				/*
   2042 				 * Don't leak kauth retval if we're silently
   2043 				 * skipping this entry.
   2044 				 */
   2045 				error = 0;
   2046 				continue;
   2047 			}
   2048 
   2049 			/*
   2050 			 * Grab a hold on the process.
   2051 			 */
   2052 			if (!rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER)) {
   2053 				continue;
   2054 			}
   2055 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2056 
   2057 			/* XXX Do we need to check permission per file? */
   2058 			fd = p->p_fd;
   2059 			mutex_enter(&fd->fd_lock);
   2060 			for (i = 0; i < fd->fd_nfiles; i++) {
   2061 				if ((ff = fd->fd_ofiles[i]) == NULL) {
   2062 					continue;
   2063 				}
   2064 				mutex_enter(&ff->ff_lock);
   2065 				if ((fp = ff->ff_file) == NULL) {
   2066 					mutex_exit(&ff->ff_lock);
   2067 					continue;
   2068 				}
   2069 				if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   2070 					mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
   2071 					fill_file(&kf, fp, ff, i, p->p_pid);
   2072 					mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
   2073 					mutex_exit(&ff->ff_lock);
   2074 					mutex_exit(&fd->fd_lock);
   2075 					error = dcopyout(l, &kf, dp, out_size);
   2076 					mutex_enter(&fd->fd_lock);
   2077 					if (error)
   2078 						break;
   2079 					dp += elem_size;
   2080 					len -= elem_size;
   2081 				} else {
   2082 					mutex_exit(&ff->ff_lock);
   2083 				}
   2084 				needed += elem_size;
   2085 				if (elem_count > 0) {
   2086 					if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
   2087 						elem_count--;
   2088 				}
   2089 			}
   2090 			mutex_exit(&fd->fd_lock);
   2091 
   2092 			/*
   2093 			 * Release reference to process.
   2094 			 */
   2095 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   2096 			rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   2097 		}
   2098 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2099 		sysctl_relock();
   2100 		break;
   2101 	default:
   2102 		return (EINVAL);
   2103 	}
   2104 
   2105 	if (oldp == NULL)
   2106 		needed += KERN_FILESLOP * elem_size;
   2107 	*oldlenp = needed;
   2108 
   2109 	return (error);
   2110 }
   2111 
   2112 static void
   2113 fill_file(struct kinfo_file *kp, const file_t *fp, const fdfile_t *ff,
   2114 	  int i, pid_t pid)
   2115 {
   2116 
   2117 	memset(kp, 0, sizeof(*kp));
   2118 
   2119 	kp->ki_fileaddr =	PTRTOUINT64(fp);
   2120 	kp->ki_flag =		fp->f_flag;
   2121 	kp->ki_iflags =		0;
   2122 	kp->ki_ftype =		fp->f_type;
   2123 	kp->ki_count =		fp->f_count;
   2124 	kp->ki_msgcount =	fp->f_msgcount;
   2125 	kp->ki_fucred =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_cred);
   2126 	kp->ki_fuid =		kauth_cred_geteuid(fp->f_cred);
   2127 	kp->ki_fgid =		kauth_cred_getegid(fp->f_cred);
   2128 	kp->ki_fops =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_ops);
   2129 	kp->ki_foffset =	fp->f_offset;
   2130 	kp->ki_fdata =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_data);
   2131 
   2132 	/* vnode information to glue this file to something */
   2133 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
   2134 		struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
   2135 
   2136 		kp->ki_vun =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_un.vu_socket);
   2137 		kp->ki_vsize =	vp->v_size;
   2138 		kp->ki_vtype =	vp->v_type;
   2139 		kp->ki_vtag =	vp->v_tag;
   2140 		kp->ki_vdata =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_data);
   2141 	}
   2142 
   2143 	/* process information when retrieved via KERN_FILE_BYPID */
   2144 	if (ff != NULL) {
   2145 		kp->ki_pid =		pid;
   2146 		kp->ki_fd =		i;
   2147 		kp->ki_ofileflags =	ff->ff_exclose;
   2148 		kp->ki_usecount =	ff->ff_refcnt;
   2149 	}
   2150 }
   2151 
   2152 static int
   2153 sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2154 {
   2155 	union {
   2156 		struct kinfo_proc kproc;
   2157 		struct kinfo_proc2 kproc2;
   2158 	} *kbuf;
   2159 	struct proc *p, *next, *marker;
   2160 	char *where, *dp;
   2161 	int type, op, arg, error;
   2162 	u_int elem_size, kelem_size, elem_count;
   2163 	size_t buflen, needed;
   2164 	bool match, zombie, mmmbrains;
   2165 
   2166 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   2167 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   2168 
   2169 	dp = where = oldp;
   2170 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
   2171 	error = 0;
   2172 	needed = 0;
   2173 	type = rnode->sysctl_num;
   2174 
   2175 	if (type == KERN_PROC) {
   2176 		if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
   2177 			return (EINVAL);
   2178 		op = name[0];
   2179 		if (op != KERN_PROC_ALL)
   2180 			arg = name[1];
   2181 		else
   2182 			arg = 0;		/* Quell compiler warning */
   2183 		elem_count = 0;	/* Ditto */
   2184 		kelem_size = elem_size = sizeof(kbuf->kproc);
   2185 	} else {
   2186 		if (namelen != 4)
   2187 			return (EINVAL);
   2188 		op = name[0];
   2189 		arg = name[1];
   2190 		elem_size = name[2];
   2191 		elem_count = name[3];
   2192 		kelem_size = sizeof(kbuf->kproc2);
   2193 	}
   2194 
   2195 	sysctl_unlock();
   2196 
   2197 	kbuf = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*kbuf), KM_SLEEP);
   2198 	marker = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*marker), KM_SLEEP);
   2199 	marker->p_flag = PK_MARKER;
   2200 
   2201 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   2202 	mmmbrains = false;
   2203 	for (p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc);; p = next) {
   2204 		if (p == NULL) {
   2205 			if (!mmmbrains) {
   2206 				p = LIST_FIRST(&zombproc);
   2207 				mmmbrains = true;
   2208 			}
   2209 			if (p == NULL)
   2210 				break;
   2211 		}
   2212 		next = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list);
   2213 		if ((p->p_flag & PK_MARKER) != 0)
   2214 			continue;
   2215 
   2216 		/*
   2217 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
   2218 		 */
   2219 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
   2220 			continue;
   2221 
   2222 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   2223 		error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred,
   2224 		    KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE, p,
   2225 		    KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_ENTRY), NULL, NULL);
   2226 		if (error != 0) {
   2227 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2228 			continue;
   2229 		}
   2230 
   2231 		/*
   2232 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
   2233 		 * do by session.
   2234 		 */
   2235 		switch (op) {
   2236 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
   2237 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
   2238 			match = (p->p_pid == (pid_t)arg);
   2239 			break;
   2240 
   2241 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
   2242 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
   2243 			match = (p->p_pgrp->pg_id == (pid_t)arg);
   2244 			break;
   2245 
   2246 		case KERN_PROC_SESSION:
   2247 			match = (p->p_session->s_sid == (pid_t)arg);
   2248 			break;
   2249 
   2250 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
   2251 			match = true;
   2252 			if (arg == (int) KERN_PROC_TTY_REVOKE) {
   2253 				if ((p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
   2254 				    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
   2255 				    p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL) {
   2256 				    	match = false;
   2257 				}
   2258 			} else if ((p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
   2259 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL) {
   2260 				if ((dev_t)arg != KERN_PROC_TTY_NODEV) {
   2261 					match = false;
   2262 				}
   2263 			} else if (p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)arg) {
   2264 				match = false;
   2265 			}
   2266 			break;
   2267 
   2268 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
   2269 			match = (kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t)arg);
   2270 			break;
   2271 
   2272 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
   2273 			match = (kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t)arg);
   2274 			break;
   2275 
   2276 		case KERN_PROC_GID:
   2277 			match = (kauth_cred_getegid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t)arg);
   2278 			break;
   2279 
   2280 		case KERN_PROC_RGID:
   2281 			match = (kauth_cred_getgid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t)arg);
   2282 			break;
   2283 
   2284 		case KERN_PROC_ALL:
   2285 			match = true;
   2286 			/* allow everything */
   2287 			break;
   2288 
   2289 		default:
   2290 			error = EINVAL;
   2291 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2292 			goto cleanup;
   2293 		}
   2294 		if (!match) {
   2295 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2296 			continue;
   2297 		}
   2298 
   2299 		/*
   2300 		 * Grab a hold on the process.
   2301 		 */
   2302 		if (mmmbrains) {
   2303 			zombie = true;
   2304 		} else {
   2305 			zombie = !rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER);
   2306 		}
   2307 		if (zombie) {
   2308 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, marker, p_list);
   2309 		}
   2310 
   2311 		if (buflen >= elem_size &&
   2312 		    (type == KERN_PROC || elem_count > 0)) {
   2313 			if (type == KERN_PROC) {
   2314 				kbuf->kproc.kp_proc = *p;
   2315 				fill_eproc(p, &kbuf->kproc.kp_eproc, zombie);
   2316 			} else {
   2317 				fill_kproc2(p, &kbuf->kproc2, zombie);
   2318 				elem_count--;
   2319 			}
   2320 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2321 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2322 			/*
   2323 			 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than kelem_size
   2324 			 */
   2325 			error = dcopyout(l, kbuf, dp,
   2326 			    min(kelem_size, elem_size));
   2327 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   2328 			if (error) {
   2329 				goto bah;
   2330 			}
   2331 			dp += elem_size;
   2332 			buflen -= elem_size;
   2333 		} else {
   2334 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2335 		}
   2336 		needed += elem_size;
   2337 
   2338 		/*
   2339 		 * Release reference to process.
   2340 		 */
   2341 	 	if (zombie) {
   2342 			next = LIST_NEXT(marker, p_list);
   2343  			LIST_REMOVE(marker, p_list);
   2344 		} else {
   2345 			rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   2346 		}
   2347 	}
   2348 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2349 
   2350 	if (where != NULL) {
   2351 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
   2352 		if (needed > *oldlenp) {
   2353 			error = ENOMEM;
   2354 			goto out;
   2355 		}
   2356 	} else {
   2357 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
   2358 		*oldlenp = needed;
   2359 	}
   2360 	if (kbuf)
   2361 		kmem_free(kbuf, sizeof(*kbuf));
   2362 	if (marker)
   2363 		kmem_free(marker, sizeof(*marker));
   2364 	sysctl_relock();
   2365 	return 0;
   2366  bah:
   2367  	if (zombie)
   2368  		LIST_REMOVE(marker, p_list);
   2369 	else
   2370 		rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   2371  cleanup:
   2372 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2373  out:
   2374 	if (kbuf)
   2375 		kmem_free(kbuf, sizeof(*kbuf));
   2376 	if (marker)
   2377 		kmem_free(marker, sizeof(*marker));
   2378 	sysctl_relock();
   2379 	return error;
   2380 }
   2381 
   2382 /*
   2383  * sysctl helper routine for kern.proc_args pseudo-subtree.
   2384  */
   2385 static int
   2386 sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2387 {
   2388 	struct ps_strings pss;
   2389 	struct proc *p;
   2390 	size_t len, i;
   2391 	struct uio auio;
   2392 	struct iovec aiov;
   2393 	pid_t pid;
   2394 	int nargv, type, error, argvlen;
   2395 	char *arg;
   2396 	char **argv = NULL;
   2397 	char *tmp;
   2398 	struct vmspace *vmspace;
   2399 	vaddr_t psstr_addr;
   2400 	vaddr_t offsetn;
   2401 	vaddr_t offsetv;
   2402 
   2403 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   2404 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   2405 
   2406 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 2)
   2407 		return (EINVAL);
   2408 	pid = name[0];
   2409 	type = name[1];
   2410 	argv = NULL;
   2411 	argvlen = 0;
   2412 
   2413 	switch (type) {
   2414 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
   2415 	case KERN_PROC_NARGV:
   2416 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
   2417 	case KERN_PROC_NENV:
   2418 		/* ok */
   2419 		break;
   2420 	default:
   2421 		return (EINVAL);
   2422 	}
   2423 
   2424 	sysctl_unlock();
   2425 
   2426 	/* check pid */
   2427 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   2428 	if ((p = p_find(pid, PFIND_LOCKED)) == NULL) {
   2429 		error = EINVAL;
   2430 		goto out_locked;
   2431 	}
   2432 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   2433 
   2434 	/* Check permission. */
   2435 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NARGV)
   2436 		error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred, KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE,
   2437 		    p, KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_ARGS), NULL, NULL);
   2438 	else if (type == KERN_PROC_ENV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV)
   2439 		error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred, KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE,
   2440 		    p, KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_ENV), NULL, NULL);
   2441 	else
   2442 		error = EINVAL; /* XXXGCC */
   2443 	if (error) {
   2444 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2445 		goto out_locked;
   2446 	}
   2447 
   2448 	if (oldp == NULL) {
   2449 		if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV)
   2450 			*oldlenp = sizeof (int);
   2451 		else
   2452 			*oldlenp = ARG_MAX;	/* XXX XXX XXX */
   2453 		error = 0;
   2454 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2455 		goto out_locked;
   2456 	}
   2457 
   2458 	/*
   2459 	 * Zombies don't have a stack, so we can't read their psstrings.
   2460 	 * System processes also don't have a user stack.
   2461 	 */
   2462 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p) || (p->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM) != 0) {
   2463 		error = EINVAL;
   2464 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2465 		goto out_locked;
   2466 	}
   2467 
   2468 	/*
   2469 	 * Lock the process down in memory.
   2470 	 */
   2471 	psstr_addr = (vaddr_t)p->p_psstr;
   2472 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NARGV) {
   2473 		offsetn = p->p_psnargv;
   2474 		offsetv = p->p_psargv;
   2475 	} else {
   2476 		offsetn = p->p_psnenv;
   2477 		offsetv = p->p_psenv;
   2478 	}
   2479 	vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
   2480 	uvmspace_addref(vmspace);
   2481 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   2482 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2483 
   2484 	/*
   2485 	 * Allocate a temporary buffer to hold the arguments.
   2486 	 */
   2487 	arg = kmem_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
   2488 
   2489 	/*
   2490 	 * Read in the ps_strings structure.
   2491 	 */
   2492 	aiov.iov_base = &pss;
   2493 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(pss);
   2494 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2495 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2496 	auio.uio_offset = psstr_addr;
   2497 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(pss);
   2498 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   2499 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
   2500 	error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
   2501 	if (error)
   2502 		goto done;
   2503 
   2504 	memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + offsetn, sizeof(nargv));
   2505 	if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
   2506 		error = dcopyout(l, &nargv, oldp, sizeof(nargv));
   2507 		*oldlenp = sizeof(nargv);
   2508 		goto done;
   2509 	}
   2510 	/*
   2511 	 * Now read the address of the argument vector.
   2512 	 */
   2513 	switch (type) {
   2514 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
   2515 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   2516 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
   2517 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + offsetv, sizeof(tmp));
   2518 		break;
   2519 	default:
   2520 		error = EINVAL;
   2521 		goto done;
   2522 	}
   2523 
   2524 #ifdef COMPAT_NETBSD32
   2525 	if (p->p_flag & PK_32)
   2526 		len = sizeof(netbsd32_charp) * nargv;
   2527 	else
   2528 #endif
   2529 		len = sizeof(char *) * nargv;
   2530 
   2531 	if (nargv < 0 || len > ARG_MAX || len < (size_t)nargv) {
   2532 		error = EINVAL;
   2533 		goto done;
   2534 	}
   2535 
   2536 	if ((argvlen = len) != 0)
   2537 		argv = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
   2538 
   2539 	aiov.iov_base = argv;
   2540 	aiov.iov_len = len;
   2541 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2542 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2543 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)tmp;
   2544 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   2545 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   2546 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
   2547 	error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
   2548 	if (error)
   2549 		goto done;
   2550 
   2551 	/*
   2552 	 * Now copy each string.
   2553 	 */
   2554 	len = 0; /* bytes written to user buffer */
   2555 	for (i = 0; i < nargv; i++) {
   2556 		int finished = 0;
   2557 		vaddr_t base;
   2558 		size_t xlen;
   2559 		int j;
   2560 
   2561 #ifdef COMPAT_NETBSD32
   2562 		if (p->p_flag & PK_32) {
   2563 			netbsd32_charp *argv32;
   2564 
   2565 			argv32 = (netbsd32_charp *)argv;
   2566 			base = (vaddr_t)NETBSD32PTR64(argv32[i]);
   2567 		} else
   2568 #endif
   2569 			base = (vaddr_t)argv[i];
   2570 
   2571 		/*
   2572 		 * The program has messed around with its arguments,
   2573 		 * possibly deleting some, and replacing them with
   2574 		 * NULL's. Treat this as the last argument and not
   2575 		 * a failure.
   2576 		 */
   2577 		if (base == 0)
   2578 			break;
   2579 
   2580 		while (!finished) {
   2581 			xlen = PAGE_SIZE - (base & PAGE_MASK);
   2582 
   2583 			aiov.iov_base = arg;
   2584 			aiov.iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
   2585 			auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   2586 			auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   2587 			auio.uio_offset = base;
   2588 			auio.uio_resid = xlen;
   2589 			auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   2590 			UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
   2591 			error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
   2592 			if (error)
   2593 				goto done;
   2594 
   2595 			/* Look for the end of the string */
   2596 			for (j = 0; j < xlen; j++) {
   2597 				if (arg[j] == '\0') {
   2598 					xlen = j + 1;
   2599 					finished = 1;
   2600 					break;
   2601 				}
   2602 			}
   2603 
   2604 			/* Check for user buffer overflow */
   2605 			if (len + xlen > *oldlenp) {
   2606 				finished = 1;
   2607 				if (len > *oldlenp)
   2608 					xlen = 0;
   2609 				else
   2610 					xlen = *oldlenp - len;
   2611 			}
   2612 
   2613 			/* Copyout the page */
   2614 			error = dcopyout(l, arg, (char *)oldp + len, xlen);
   2615 			if (error)
   2616 				goto done;
   2617 
   2618 			len += xlen;
   2619 			base += xlen;
   2620 		}
   2621 	}
   2622 	*oldlenp = len;
   2623 
   2624 done:
   2625 	if (argvlen != 0)
   2626 		kmem_free(argv, argvlen);
   2627 	uvmspace_free(vmspace);
   2628 	kmem_free(arg, PAGE_SIZE);
   2629 	sysctl_relock();
   2630 	return error;
   2631 
   2632 out_locked:
   2633 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   2634 	sysctl_relock();
   2635 	return error;
   2636 }
   2637 
   2638 static int
   2639 sysctl_security_setidcore(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2640 {
   2641 	int newsize, error;
   2642 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2643 
   2644 	node = *rnode;
   2645 	node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
   2646 	newsize = *(int *)rnode->sysctl_data;
   2647 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2648 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   2649 		return error;
   2650 
   2651 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_SETIDCORE,
   2652 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL))
   2653 		return (EPERM);
   2654 
   2655 	*(int *)rnode->sysctl_data = newsize;
   2656 
   2657 	return 0;
   2658 }
   2659 
   2660 static int
   2661 sysctl_security_setidcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2662 {
   2663 	int error;
   2664 	char *newsetidcorename;
   2665 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2666 
   2667 	newsetidcorename = PNBUF_GET();
   2668 	node = *rnode;
   2669 	node.sysctl_data = newsetidcorename;
   2670 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   2671 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2672 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
   2673 		goto out;
   2674 	}
   2675 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_SETIDCORE,
   2676 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
   2677 		error = EPERM;
   2678 		goto out;
   2679 	}
   2680 	if (strlen(newsetidcorename) == 0) {
   2681 		error = EINVAL;
   2682 		goto out;
   2683 	}
   2684 	memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   2685 out:
   2686 	PNBUF_PUT(newsetidcorename);
   2687 	return error;
   2688 }
   2689 
   2690 /*
   2691  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_id node. Maps cpus to their
   2692  * cpuids.
   2693  */
   2694 static int
   2695 sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2696 {
   2697 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   2698 	uint64_t *cp_id = NULL;
   2699 	int error, n = ncpu;
   2700 	struct cpu_info *ci;
   2701 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
   2702 
   2703 	/*
   2704 	 * Here you may either retrieve a single cpu id or the whole
   2705 	 * set. The size you get back when probing depends on what
   2706 	 * you ask for.
   2707 	 */
   2708 	switch (namelen) {
   2709 	case 0:
   2710 		node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t);
   2711 		n = -2; /* ALL */
   2712 		break;
   2713 	case 1:
   2714 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
   2715 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
   2716 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t);
   2717 		n = name[0];
   2718 		/*
   2719 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
   2720 		 */
   2721 		name++;
   2722 		namelen--;
   2723 		break;
   2724 	default:
   2725 		return (EINVAL);
   2726 	}
   2727 
   2728 	cp_id = kmem_alloc(node.sysctl_size, KM_SLEEP);
   2729 	if (cp_id == NULL)
   2730 		return (ENOMEM);
   2731 	node.sysctl_data = cp_id;
   2732 	memset(cp_id, 0, node.sysctl_size);
   2733 
   2734 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
   2735 		if (n <= 0)
   2736 			cp_id[0] = cpu_index(ci);
   2737 		/*
   2738 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
   2739 		 * did it, we're done here
   2740 		 */
   2741 		if (n == 0)
   2742 			break;
   2743 		/*
   2744 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_id slot for next processor
   2745 		 */
   2746 		if (n == -2)
   2747 			cp_id++;
   2748 		/*
   2749 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
   2750 		 * processor closer
   2751 		 */
   2752 		if (n > 0)
   2753 			n--;
   2754 	}
   2755 
   2756 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2757 	kmem_free(node.sysctl_data, node.sysctl_size);
   2758 	return (error);
   2759 }
   2760 
   2761 /*
   2762  * sysctl helper routine for hw.usermem and hw.usermem64. Values are
   2763  * calculate on the fly taking into account integer overflow and the
   2764  * current wired count.
   2765  */
   2766 static int
   2767 sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2768 {
   2769 	u_int ui;
   2770 	u_quad_t uq;
   2771 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2772 
   2773 	node = *rnode;
   2774 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
   2775 	    case HW_USERMEM:
   2776 		if ((ui = physmem - uvmexp.wired) > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE))
   2777 			ui = UINT_MAX;
   2778 		else
   2779 			ui *= PAGE_SIZE;
   2780 		node.sysctl_data = &ui;
   2781 		break;
   2782 	case HW_USERMEM64:
   2783 		uq = (u_quad_t)(physmem - uvmexp.wired) * PAGE_SIZE;
   2784 		node.sysctl_data = &uq;
   2785 		break;
   2786 	default:
   2787 		return (EINVAL);
   2788 	}
   2789 
   2790 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   2791 }
   2792 
   2793 /*
   2794  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cnmagic node. Pulls the old value
   2795  * out, encoded, and stuffs the new value in for decoding.
   2796  */
   2797 static int
   2798 sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2799 {
   2800 	char magic[CNS_LEN];
   2801 	int error;
   2802 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2803 
   2804 	if (oldp)
   2805 		cn_get_magic(magic, CNS_LEN);
   2806 	node = *rnode;
   2807 	node.sysctl_data = &magic[0];
   2808 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2809 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   2810 		return (error);
   2811 
   2812 	return (cn_set_magic(magic));
   2813 }
   2814 
   2815 /*
   2816  * ********************************************************************
   2817  * section 3: public helper routines that are used for more than one
   2818  * node
   2819  * ********************************************************************
   2820  */
   2821 
   2822 /*
   2823  * sysctl helper routine for the kern.root_device node and some ports'
   2824  * machdep.root_device nodes.
   2825  */
   2826 int
   2827 sysctl_root_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2828 {
   2829 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2830 
   2831 	node = *rnode;
   2832 	node.sysctl_data = root_device->dv_xname;
   2833 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(device_xname(root_device)) + 1;
   2834 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   2835 }
   2836 
   2837 /*
   2838  * sysctl helper routine for kern.consdev, dependent on the current
   2839  * state of the console. Also used for machdep.console_device on some
   2840  * ports.
   2841  */
   2842 int
   2843 sysctl_consdev(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2844 {
   2845 	dev_t consdev;
   2846 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2847 
   2848 	if (cn_tab != NULL)
   2849 		consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
   2850 	else
   2851 		consdev = NODEV;
   2852 	node = *rnode;
   2853 	node.sysctl_data = &consdev;
   2854 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(consdev);
   2855 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   2856 }
   2857 
   2858 /*
   2859  * ********************************************************************
   2860  * section 4: support for some helpers
   2861  * ********************************************************************
   2862  */
   2863 /*
   2864  * Find the most ``active'' lwp of a process and return it for ps display
   2865  * purposes
   2866  */
   2867 static struct lwp *
   2868 proc_active_lwp(struct proc *p)
   2869 {
   2870 	static const int ostat[] = {
   2871 		0,
   2872 		2,	/* LSIDL */
   2873 		6,	/* LSRUN */
   2874 		5,	/* LSSLEEP */
   2875 		4,	/* LSSTOP */
   2876 		0,	/* LSZOMB */
   2877 		1,	/* LSDEAD */
   2878 		7,	/* LSONPROC */
   2879 		3	/* LSSUSPENDED */
   2880 	};
   2881 
   2882 	struct lwp *l, *lp = NULL;
   2883 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   2884 		KASSERT(l->l_stat >= 0 && l->l_stat < __arraycount(ostat));
   2885 		if (lp == NULL ||
   2886 		    ostat[l->l_stat] > ostat[lp->l_stat] ||
   2887 		    (ostat[l->l_stat] == ostat[lp->l_stat] &&
   2888 		    l->l_cpticks > lp->l_cpticks)) {
   2889 			lp = l;
   2890 			continue;
   2891 		}
   2892 	}
   2893 	return lp;
   2894 }
   2895 
   2896 
   2897 /*
   2898  * Fill in a kinfo_proc2 structure for the specified process.
   2899  */
   2900 static void
   2901 fill_kproc2(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc2 *ki, bool zombie)
   2902 {
   2903 	struct tty *tp;
   2904 	struct lwp *l, *l2;
   2905 	struct timeval ut, st, rt;
   2906 	sigset_t ss1, ss2;
   2907 	struct rusage ru;
   2908 	struct vmspace *vm;
   2909 
   2910 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
   2911 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(p->p_lock));
   2912 
   2913 	sigemptyset(&ss1);
   2914 	sigemptyset(&ss2);
   2915 	memset(ki, 0, sizeof(*ki));
   2916 
   2917 	ki->p_paddr = PTRTOUINT64(p);
   2918 	ki->p_fd = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_fd);
   2919 	ki->p_cwdi = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_cwdi);
   2920 	ki->p_stats = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_stats);
   2921 	ki->p_limit = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_limit);
   2922 	ki->p_vmspace = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_vmspace);
   2923 	ki->p_sigacts = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_sigacts);
   2924 	ki->p_sess = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_session);
   2925 	ki->p_tsess = 0;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
   2926 	ki->p_ru = PTRTOUINT64(&p->p_stats->p_ru);
   2927 	ki->p_eflag = 0;
   2928 	ki->p_exitsig = p->p_exitsig;
   2929 	ki->p_flag = sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_flagmap, p->p_flag);
   2930 	ki->p_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_sflagmap, p->p_sflag);
   2931 	ki->p_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_slflagmap, p->p_slflag);
   2932 	ki->p_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lflagmap, p->p_lflag);
   2933 	ki->p_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_stflagmap, p->p_stflag);
   2934 	ki->p_pid = p->p_pid;
   2935 	if (p->p_pptr)
   2936 		ki->p_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
   2937 	else
   2938 		ki->p_ppid = 0;
   2939 	ki->p_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred);
   2940 	ki->p_ruid = kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred);
   2941 	ki->p_gid = kauth_cred_getegid(p->p_cred);
   2942 	ki->p_rgid = kauth_cred_getgid(p->p_cred);
   2943 	ki->p_svuid = kauth_cred_getsvuid(p->p_cred);
   2944 	ki->p_svgid = kauth_cred_getsvgid(p->p_cred);
   2945 	ki->p_ngroups = kauth_cred_ngroups(p->p_cred);
   2946 	kauth_cred_getgroups(p->p_cred, ki->p_groups,
   2947 	    min(ki->p_ngroups, sizeof(ki->p_groups) / sizeof(ki->p_groups[0])),
   2948 	    UIO_SYSSPACE);
   2949 
   2950 	ki->p_uticks = p->p_uticks;
   2951 	ki->p_sticks = p->p_sticks;
   2952 	ki->p_iticks = p->p_iticks;
   2953 	ki->p_tpgid = NO_PGID;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
   2954 	ki->p_tracep = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_tracep);
   2955 	ki->p_traceflag = p->p_traceflag;
   2956 
   2957 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigignore, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
   2958 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigcatch, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
   2959 
   2960 	ki->p_cpticks = 0;
   2961 	ki->p_pctcpu = p->p_pctcpu;
   2962 	ki->p_estcpu = 0;
   2963 	ki->p_stat = p->p_stat; /* Will likely be overridden by LWP status */
   2964 	ki->p_realstat = p->p_stat;
   2965 	ki->p_nice = p->p_nice;
   2966 	ki->p_xstat = p->p_xstat;
   2967 	ki->p_acflag = p->p_acflag;
   2968 
   2969 	strncpy(ki->p_comm, p->p_comm,
   2970 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_comm), sizeof(p->p_comm)));
   2971 	strncpy(ki->p_ename, p->p_emul->e_name, sizeof(ki->p_ename));
   2972 
   2973 	ki->p_nlwps = p->p_nlwps;
   2974 	ki->p_realflag = ki->p_flag;
   2975 
   2976 	if (p->p_stat != SIDL && !P_ZOMBIE(p) && !zombie) {
   2977 		vm = p->p_vmspace;
   2978 		ki->p_vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
   2979 		ki->p_vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
   2980 		ki->p_vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
   2981 		ki->p_vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
   2982 		ki->p_vm_vsize = vm->vm_map.size;
   2983 		/*
   2984 		 * Since the stack is initially mapped mostly with
   2985 		 * PROT_NONE and grown as needed, adjust the "mapped size"
   2986 		 * to skip the unused stack portion.
   2987 		 */
   2988 		ki->p_vm_msize =
   2989 		    atop(vm->vm_map.size) - vm->vm_issize + vm->vm_ssize;
   2990 
   2991 		/* Pick the primary (first) LWP */
   2992 		l = proc_active_lwp(p);
   2993 		KASSERT(l != NULL);
   2994 		lwp_lock(l);
   2995 		ki->p_nrlwps = p->p_nrlwps;
   2996 		ki->p_forw = 0;
   2997 		ki->p_back = 0;
   2998 		ki->p_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
   2999 		ki->p_stat = l->l_stat;
   3000 		ki->p_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lwpflagmap, l->l_flag);
   3001 		ki->p_swtime = l->l_swtime;
   3002 		ki->p_slptime = l->l_slptime;
   3003 		if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC)
   3004 			ki->p_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
   3005 		else
   3006 			ki->p_schedflags = 0;
   3007 		ki->p_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
   3008 		ki->p_priority = lwp_eprio(l);
   3009 		ki->p_usrpri = l->l_priority;
   3010 		if (l->l_wchan)
   3011 			strncpy(ki->p_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(ki->p_wmesg));
   3012 		ki->p_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
   3013 		ki->p_cpuid = cpu_index(l->l_cpu);
   3014 		lwp_unlock(l);
   3015 		LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   3016 			/* This is hardly correct, but... */
   3017 			sigplusset(&l->l_sigpend.sp_set, &ss1);
   3018 			sigplusset(&l->l_sigmask, &ss2);
   3019 			ki->p_cpticks += l->l_cpticks;
   3020 			ki->p_pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
   3021 			ki->p_estcpu += l->l_estcpu;
   3022 		}
   3023 	}
   3024 	sigplusset(&p->p_sigpend.sp_set, &ss2);
   3025 	memcpy(&ki->p_siglist, &ss1, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
   3026 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigmask, &ss2, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
   3027 
   3028 	if (p->p_session != NULL) {
   3029 		ki->p_sid = p->p_session->s_sid;
   3030 		ki->p__pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
   3031 		if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
   3032 			ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_CTTY;
   3033 		if (SESS_LEADER(p))
   3034 			ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
   3035 		strncpy(ki->p_login, p->p_session->s_login,
   3036 		    min(sizeof ki->p_login - 1, sizeof p->p_session->s_login));
   3037 		ki->p_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
   3038 		if ((p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT) && (tp = p->p_session->s_ttyp)) {
   3039 			ki->p_tdev = tp->t_dev;
   3040 			ki->p_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
   3041 			ki->p_tsess = PTRTOUINT64(tp->t_session);
   3042 		} else {
   3043 			ki->p_tdev = NODEV;
   3044 		}
   3045 	}
   3046 
   3047 	if (!P_ZOMBIE(p) && !zombie) {
   3048 		ki->p_uvalid = 1;
   3049 		ki->p_ustart_sec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_sec;
   3050 		ki->p_ustart_usec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_usec;
   3051 
   3052 		calcru(p, &ut, &st, NULL, &rt);
   3053 		ki->p_rtime_sec = rt.tv_sec;
   3054 		ki->p_rtime_usec = rt.tv_usec;
   3055 		ki->p_uutime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
   3056 		ki->p_uutime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
   3057 		ki->p_ustime_sec = st.tv_sec;
   3058 		ki->p_ustime_usec = st.tv_usec;
   3059 
   3060 		memcpy(&ru, &p->p_stats->p_ru, sizeof(ru));
   3061 		ki->p_uru_nvcsw = 0;
   3062 		ki->p_uru_nivcsw = 0;
   3063 		LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   3064 			ki->p_uru_nvcsw += (l2->l_ncsw - l2->l_nivcsw);
   3065 			ki->p_uru_nivcsw += l2->l_nivcsw;
   3066 			ruadd(&ru, &l2->l_ru);
   3067 		}
   3068 		ki->p_uru_maxrss = ru.ru_maxrss;
   3069 		ki->p_uru_ixrss = ru.ru_ixrss;
   3070 		ki->p_uru_idrss = ru.ru_idrss;
   3071 		ki->p_uru_isrss = ru.ru_isrss;
   3072 		ki->p_uru_minflt = ru.ru_minflt;
   3073 		ki->p_uru_majflt = ru.ru_majflt;
   3074 		ki->p_uru_nswap = ru.ru_nswap;
   3075 		ki->p_uru_inblock = ru.ru_inblock;
   3076 		ki->p_uru_oublock = ru.ru_oublock;
   3077 		ki->p_uru_msgsnd = ru.ru_msgsnd;
   3078 		ki->p_uru_msgrcv = ru.ru_msgrcv;
   3079 		ki->p_uru_nsignals = ru.ru_nsignals;
   3080 
   3081 		timeradd(&p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime,
   3082 			 &p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime, &ut);
   3083 		ki->p_uctime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
   3084 		ki->p_uctime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
   3085 	}
   3086 }
   3087 
   3088 /*
   3089  * Fill in a kinfo_lwp structure for the specified lwp.
   3090  */
   3091 static void
   3092 fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl)
   3093 {
   3094 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   3095 	struct timeval tv;
   3096 
   3097 	KASSERT(lwp_locked(l, NULL));
   3098 
   3099 	kl->l_forw = 0;
   3100 	kl->l_back = 0;
   3101 	kl->l_laddr = PTRTOUINT64(l);
   3102 	kl->l_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
   3103 	kl->l_stat = l->l_stat;
   3104 	kl->l_lid = l->l_lid;
   3105 	kl->l_flag = sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lwpprflagmap, l->l_prflag);
   3106 	kl->l_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lwpflagmap, l->l_flag);
   3107 
   3108 	kl->l_swtime = l->l_swtime;
   3109 	kl->l_slptime = l->l_slptime;
   3110 	if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC)
   3111 		kl->l_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
   3112 	else
   3113 		kl->l_schedflags = 0;
   3114 	kl->l_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
   3115 	kl->l_priority = lwp_eprio(l);
   3116 	kl->l_usrpri = l->l_priority;
   3117 	if (l->l_wchan)
   3118 		strncpy(kl->l_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(kl->l_wmesg));
   3119 	kl->l_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
   3120 	kl->l_cpuid = cpu_index(l->l_cpu);
   3121 	bintime2timeval(&l->l_rtime, &tv);
   3122 	kl->l_rtime_sec = tv.tv_sec;
   3123 	kl->l_rtime_usec = tv.tv_usec;
   3124 	kl->l_cpticks = l->l_cpticks;
   3125 	kl->l_pctcpu = l->l_pctcpu;
   3126 	kl->l_pid = p->p_pid;
   3127 	if (l->l_name == NULL)
   3128 		kl->l_name[0] = '\0';
   3129 	else
   3130 		strlcpy(kl->l_name, l->l_name, sizeof(kl->l_name));
   3131 }
   3132 
   3133 /*
   3134  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
   3135  */
   3136 void
   3137 fill_eproc(struct proc *p, struct eproc *ep, bool zombie)
   3138 {
   3139 	struct tty *tp;
   3140 	struct lwp *l;
   3141 
   3142 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
   3143 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(p->p_lock));
   3144 
   3145 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
   3146 
   3147 	ep->e_paddr = p;
   3148 	ep->e_sess = p->p_session;
   3149 	if (p->p_cred) {
   3150 		kauth_cred_topcred(p->p_cred, &ep->e_pcred);
   3151 		kauth_cred_toucred(p->p_cred, &ep->e_ucred);
   3152 	}
   3153 	if (p->p_stat != SIDL && !P_ZOMBIE(p) && !zombie) {
   3154 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
   3155 
   3156 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
   3157 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
   3158 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
   3159 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
   3160 		ep->e_vm.vm_map.size = vm->vm_map.size;
   3161 
   3162 		/* Pick the primary (first) LWP */
   3163 		l = proc_active_lwp(p);
   3164 		KASSERT(l != NULL);
   3165 		lwp_lock(l);
   3166 		if (l->l_wchan)
   3167 			strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
   3168 		lwp_unlock(l);
   3169 	}
   3170 	if (p->p_pptr)
   3171 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
   3172 	if (p->p_pgrp && p->p_session) {
   3173 		ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
   3174 		ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
   3175 		ep->e_sid = p->p_session->s_sid;
   3176 		if ((p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT) &&
   3177 		    (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
   3178 			ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
   3179 			ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
   3180 			ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
   3181 		} else
   3182 			ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
   3183 		ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
   3184 		if (SESS_LEADER(p))
   3185 			ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
   3186 		strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
   3187 	}
   3188 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
   3189 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
   3190 }
   3191 
   3192 u_int
   3193 sysctl_map_flags(const u_int *map, u_int word)
   3194 {
   3195 	u_int rv;
   3196 
   3197 	for (rv = 0; *map != 0; map += 2)
   3198 		if ((word & map[0]) != 0)
   3199 			rv |= map[1];
   3200 
   3201 	return rv;
   3202 }
   3203