Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in kern
init_sysctl.c revision 1.214
      1 /*	$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.214 2018/02/04 17:31:51 maxv Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Brown, and by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.214 2018/02/04 17:31:51 maxv Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "opt_sysv.h"
     36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     37 #include "opt_modular.h"
     38 #include "opt_gprof.h"
     39 #include "pty.h"
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     50 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     51 #include <sys/vnode_impl.h>	/* For vfs_drainvnodes(). */
     52 #include <sys/mount.h>
     53 #include <sys/namei.h>
     54 #include <dev/cons.h>
     55 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     58 #include <sys/tty.h>
     59 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     61 #include <sys/resource.h>
     62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     63 #include <sys/exec.h>
     64 #include <sys/conf.h>
     65 #include <sys/device.h>
     66 #include <sys/stat.h>
     67 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     68 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     69 
     70 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     71 
     72 int security_setidcore_dump;
     73 char security_setidcore_path[MAXPATHLEN] = "/var/crash/%n.core";
     74 uid_t security_setidcore_owner = 0;
     75 gid_t security_setidcore_group = 0;
     76 mode_t security_setidcore_mode = (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Current status of SysV IPC capability.  Initially, these are
     80  * 0 if the capability is not built-in to the kernel, but can
     81  * be updated if the appropriate kernel module is (auto)loaded.
     82  */
     83 
     84 int kern_has_sysvmsg = 0;
     85 int kern_has_sysvshm = 0;
     86 int kern_has_sysvsem = 0;
     87 
     88 static const u_int sysctl_lwpprflagmap[] = {
     89 	LPR_DETACHED, L_DETACHED,
     90 	0
     91 };
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * try over estimating by 5 procs/lwps
     95  */
     96 #define KERN_LWPSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_lwp))
     97 
     98 static int dcopyout(struct lwp *, const void *, void *, size_t);
     99 
    100 static int
    101 dcopyout(struct lwp *l, const void *kaddr, void *uaddr, size_t len)
    102 {
    103 	int error;
    104 
    105 	error = copyout(kaddr, uaddr, len);
    106 	ktrmibio(-1, UIO_READ, uaddr, len, error);
    107 
    108 	return error;
    109 }
    110 
    111 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    112 static int sysctl_kern_trigger_panic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    113 #endif
    114 static int sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    115 static int sysctl_kern_messages(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    116 static int sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    117 static int sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    118 static int sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    119 static int sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    120 static int sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    121 #if NPTY > 0
    122 static int sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    123 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
    124 static int sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    125 static int sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    126 static int sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    127 static int sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    128 static int sysctl_security_setidcore(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    129 static int sysctl_security_setidcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    130 static int sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    131 static int sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    132 static int sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
    133 
    134 static void fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl);
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * ********************************************************************
    138  * section 1: setup routines
    139  * ********************************************************************
    140  * These functions are stuffed into a link set for sysctl setup
    141  * functions. They're never called or referenced from anywhere else.
    142  * ********************************************************************
    143  */
    144 
    145 /*
    146  * this setup routine is a replacement for kern_sysctl()
    147  */
    148 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_setup, "sysctl kern subtree setup")
    149 {
    150 	extern int kern_logsigexit;	/* defined in kern/kern_sig.c */
    151 	extern fixpt_t ccpu;		/* defined in kern/kern_synch.c */
    152 	extern int dumponpanic;		/* defined in kern/subr_prf.c */
    153 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
    154 
    155 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    156 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    157 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxvnodes",
    158 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of vnodes"),
    159 		       sysctl_kern_maxvnodes, 0, NULL, 0,
    160 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXVNODES, CTL_EOL);
    161 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    162 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    163 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxproc",
    164 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of simultaneous processes"),
    165 		       sysctl_kern_maxproc, 0, NULL, 0,
    166 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPROC, CTL_EOL);
    167 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    168 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    169 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfiles",
    170 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of open files"),
    171 		       NULL, 0, &maxfiles, 0,
    172 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXFILES, CTL_EOL);
    173 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    174 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    175 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "argmax",
    176 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of bytes of arguments to "
    177 				    "execve(2)"),
    178 		       NULL, ARG_MAX, NULL, 0,
    179 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARGMAX, CTL_EOL);
    180 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    181 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
    182 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostid",
    183 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System host ID number"),
    184 		       sysctl_kern_hostid, 0, NULL, 0,
    185 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTID, CTL_EOL);
    186 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    187 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    188 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vnode",
    189 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System vnode table"),
    190 		       sysctl_kern_vnode, 0, NULL, 0,
    191 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VNODE, CTL_EOL);
    192 #ifndef GPROF
    193 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    194 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    195 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "profiling",
    196 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Profiling information (not available)"),
    197 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
    198 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROF, CTL_EOL);
    199 #endif
    200 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    201 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    202 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix1version",
    203 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) "
    204 				    "with which the operating system attempts "
    205 				    "to comply"),
    206 		       NULL, _POSIX_VERSION, NULL, 0,
    207 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX1, CTL_EOL);
    208 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    209 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    210 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ngroups",
    211 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of supplemental groups"),
    212 		       NULL, NGROUPS_MAX, NULL, 0,
    213 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_NGROUPS, CTL_EOL);
    214 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    215 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    216 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "job_control",
    217 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether job control is available"),
    218 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    219 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_JOB_CONTROL, CTL_EOL);
    220 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    221 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    222 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "saved_ids",
    223 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether POSIX saved set-group/user ID is "
    224 				    "available"), NULL,
    225 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
    226 		       1,
    227 #else /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
    228 		       0,
    229 #endif /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
    230 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SAVED_IDS, CTL_EOL);
    231 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    232 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HEX,
    233 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "boothowto",
    234 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Flags from boot loader"),
    235 		       NULL, 0, &boothowto, sizeof(boothowto),
    236 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    237 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    238 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    239 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "boottime",
    240 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System boot time"),
    241 		       NULL, 0, &boottime, sizeof(boottime),
    242 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME, CTL_EOL);
    243 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    244 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    245 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxpartitions",
    246 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of partitions allowed per "
    247 				    "disk"),
    248 		       NULL, MAXPARTITIONS, NULL, 0,
    249 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS, CTL_EOL);
    250 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    251 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    252 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "timex", NULL,
    253 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
    254 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_TIMEX, CTL_EOL);
    255 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    256 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    257 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rtc_offset",
    258 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of real time clock from UTC in "
    259 				    "minutes"),
    260 		       sysctl_kern_rtc_offset, 0, &rtc_offset, 0,
    261 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RTC_OFFSET, CTL_EOL);
    262 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    263 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    264 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "root_device",
    265 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of the root device"),
    266 		       sysctl_root_device, 0, NULL, 0,
    267 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
    268 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    269 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    270 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fsync",
    271 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b File "
    272 				    "Synchronization Option is available on "
    273 				    "this system"),
    274 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    275 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSYNC, CTL_EOL);
    276 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    277 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    278 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ipc",
    279 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("SysV IPC options"),
    280 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    281 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, CTL_EOL);
    282 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    283 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
    284 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvmsg",
    285 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style message support available"),
    286 		       NULL, 0, &kern_has_sysvmsg, sizeof(int),
    287 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG, CTL_EOL);
    288 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    289 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
    290 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvsem",
    291 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style semaphore support "
    292 				    "available"),
    293 		       NULL, 0, &kern_has_sysvsem, sizeof(int),
    294 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM, CTL_EOL);
    295 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    296 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
    297 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvshm",
    298 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style shared memory support "
    299 				    "available"),
    300 		       NULL, 0, &kern_has_sysvshm, sizeof(int),
    301 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM, CTL_EOL);
    302 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    303 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    304 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchronized_io",
    305 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Synchronized "
    306 				    "I/O Option is available on this system"),
    307 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    308 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO, CTL_EOL);
    309 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    310 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    311 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "iov_max",
    312 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of iovec structures per "
    313 				    "process"),
    314 		       NULL, IOV_MAX, NULL, 0,
    315 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_IOV_MAX, CTL_EOL);
    316 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    317 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    318 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mapped_files",
    319 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory Mapped "
    320 				    "Files Option is available on this system"),
    321 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    322 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAPPED_FILES, CTL_EOL);
    323 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    324 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    325 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock",
    326 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Process Memory "
    327 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
    328 				    "system"),
    329 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    330 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK, CTL_EOL);
    331 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    332 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    333 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock_range",
    334 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Range Memory "
    335 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
    336 				    "system"),
    337 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    338 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK_RANGE, CTL_EOL);
    339 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    340 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    341 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memory_protection",
    342 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory "
    343 				    "Protection Option is available on this "
    344 				    "system"),
    345 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    346 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMORY_PROTECTION, CTL_EOL);
    347 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    348 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    349 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "login_name_max",
    350 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum login name length"),
    351 		       NULL, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, NULL, 0,
    352 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGIN_NAME_MAX, CTL_EOL);
    353 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    354 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    355 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "defcorename",
    356 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default core file name"),
    357 		       sysctl_kern_defcorename, 0, defcorename, MAXPATHLEN,
    358 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DEFCORENAME, CTL_EOL);
    359 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    360 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    361 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "logsigexit",
    362 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log process exit when caused by signals"),
    363 		       NULL, 0, &kern_logsigexit, 0,
    364 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, CTL_EOL);
    365 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    366 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    367 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fscale",
    368 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel fixed-point scale factor"),
    369 		       NULL, FSCALE, NULL, 0,
    370 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSCALE, CTL_EOL);
    371 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    372 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    373 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ccpu",
    374 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler exponential decay value"),
    375 		       NULL, 0, &ccpu, 0,
    376 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CCPU, CTL_EOL);
    377 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    378 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    379 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_time",
    380 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Clock ticks spent in different CPU states"),
    381 		       sysctl_kern_cptime, 0, NULL, 0,
    382 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_TIME, CTL_EOL);
    383 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    384 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    385 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "consdev",
    386 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console device"),
    387 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
    388 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
    389 #if NPTY > 0
    390 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    391 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    392 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxptys",
    393 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of pseudo-ttys"),
    394 		       sysctl_kern_maxptys, 0, NULL, 0,
    395 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPTYS, CTL_EOL);
    396 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
    397 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    398 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    399 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxphys",
    400 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum raw I/O transfer size"),
    401 		       NULL, MAXPHYS, NULL, 0,
    402 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPHYS, CTL_EOL);
    403 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    404 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    405 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "monotonic_clock",
    406 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Implementation version of the POSIX "
    407 				    "1003.1b Monotonic Clock Option"),
    408 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    409 		       NULL, _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, NULL, 0,
    410 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, CTL_EOL);
    411 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    412 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    413 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelsector",
    414 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Sector number containing the disklabel"),
    415 		       NULL, LABELSECTOR, NULL, 0,
    416 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELSECTOR, CTL_EOL);
    417 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    418 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    419 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labeloffset",
    420 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of the disklabel within the "
    421 				    "sector"),
    422 		       NULL, LABELOFFSET, NULL, 0,
    423 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELOFFSET, CTL_EOL);
    424 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    425 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    426 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelusesmbr",
    427 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("disklabel is inside MBR partition"),
    428 		       NULL, LABELUSESMBR, NULL, 0,
    429 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    430 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    431 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    432 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lwp",
    433 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide LWP information"),
    434 		       sysctl_kern_lwp, 0, NULL, 0,
    435 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LWP, CTL_EOL);
    436 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    437 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    438 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forkfsleep",
    439 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Milliseconds to sleep on fork failure due "
    440 				    "to process limits"),
    441 		       sysctl_kern_forkfsleep, 0, NULL, 0,
    442 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FORKFSLEEP, CTL_EOL);
    443 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    444 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    445 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_threads",
    446 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    447 				    "Threads option to which the system "
    448 				    "attempts to conform"),
    449 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    450 		       NULL, _POSIX_THREADS, NULL, 0,
    451 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_THREADS, CTL_EOL);
    452 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    453 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    454 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_semaphores",
    455 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    456 				    "Semaphores option to which the system "
    457 				    "attempts to conform"), NULL,
    458 		       200112, NULL, 0,
    459 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SEMAPHORES, CTL_EOL);
    460 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    461 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    462 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_barriers",
    463 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    464 				    "Barriers option to which the system "
    465 				    "attempts to conform"),
    466 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    467 		       NULL, _POSIX_BARRIERS, NULL, 0,
    468 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_BARRIERS, CTL_EOL);
    469 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    470 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    471 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_timers",
    472 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    473 				    "Timers option to which the system "
    474 				    "attempts to conform"),
    475 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    476 		       NULL, _POSIX_TIMERS, NULL, 0,
    477 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_TIMERS, CTL_EOL);
    478 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    479 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    480 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_spin_locks",
    481 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its Spin "
    482 				    "Locks option to which the system attempts "
    483 				    "to conform"),
    484 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    485 		       NULL, _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
    486 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
    487 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    488 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    489 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_reader_writer_locks",
    490 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    491 				    "Read-Write Locks option to which the "
    492 				    "system attempts to conform"),
    493 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
    494 		       NULL, _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
    495 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
    496 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    497 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    498 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump_on_panic",
    499 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform a crash dump on system panic"),
    500 		       NULL, 0, &dumponpanic, 0,
    501 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DUMP_ON_PANIC, CTL_EOL);
    502 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    503 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    504 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    505 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "panic_now",
    506 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Trigger a panic"),
    507 		       sysctl_kern_trigger_panic, 0, NULL, 0,
    508 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    509 #endif
    510 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    511 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    512 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "root_partition",
    513 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Root partition on the root device"),
    514 		       sysctl_kern_root_partition, 0, NULL, 0,
    515 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_PARTITION, CTL_EOL);
    516 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    517 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    518 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "drivers",
    519 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of all drivers with block and "
    520 				    "character device numbers"),
    521 		       sysctl_kern_drivers, 0, NULL, 0,
    522 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS, CTL_EOL);
    523 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    524 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    525 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_id",
    526 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mapping of CPU number to CPU id"),
    527 		       sysctl_kern_cpid, 0, NULL, 0,
    528 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_ID, CTL_EOL);
    529 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
    530 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    531 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "coredump",
    532 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Coredump settings."),
    533 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    534 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    535 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    536 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    537 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "setid",
    538 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Set-id processes' coredump settings."),
    539 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    540 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    541 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    542 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    543 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump",
    544 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Allow set-id processes to dump core."),
    545 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_dump,
    546 		       sizeof(security_setidcore_dump),
    547 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    548 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    549 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    550 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "path",
    551 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Path pattern for set-id coredumps."),
    552 		       sysctl_security_setidcorename, 0,
    553 		       security_setidcore_path,
    554 		       sizeof(security_setidcore_path),
    555 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    556 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    557 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    558 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "owner",
    559 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Owner id for set-id processes' cores."),
    560 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_owner,
    561 		       0,
    562 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    563 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    564 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    565 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "group",
    566 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Group id for set-id processes' cores."),
    567 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_group,
    568 		       0,
    569 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    570 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    571 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    572 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mode",
    573 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mode for set-id processes' cores."),
    574 		       sysctl_security_setidcore, 0, &security_setidcore_mode,
    575 		       0,
    576 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    577 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    578 		       CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    579 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "no_sa_support",
    580 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("0 if the kernel supports SA, otherwise "
    581 		       "it doesn't"),
    582 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
    583 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    584 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    585 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    586 			CTLTYPE_STRING, "configname",
    587 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of config file"),
    588 			NULL, 0, __UNCONST(kernel_ident), 0,
    589 			CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    590 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    591 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    592 			CTLTYPE_STRING, "buildinfo",
    593 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Information from build environment"),
    594 			NULL, 0, __UNCONST(buildinfo), 0,
    595 			CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    596 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    597 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    598 			CTLTYPE_INT, "messages",
    599 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel message verbosity"),
    600 			sysctl_kern_messages, 0, NULL, 0,
    601 			CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    602 }
    603 
    604 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_misc_setup, "sysctl hw subtree misc setup")
    605 {
    606 
    607 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    608 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    609 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "usermem",
    610 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
    611 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
    612 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM, CTL_EOL);
    613 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    614 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
    615 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cnmagic",
    616 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console magic key sequence"),
    617 		       sysctl_hw_cnmagic, 0, NULL, CNS_LEN,
    618 		       CTL_HW, HW_CNMAGIC, CTL_EOL);
    619 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    620 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    621 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "usermem64",
    622 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
    623 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
    624 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM64, CTL_EOL);
    625 }
    626 
    627 #ifdef DEBUG
    628 /*
    629  * Debugging related system variables.
    630  */
    631 struct ctldebug /* debug0, */ /* debug1, */ debug2, debug3, debug4;
    632 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
    633 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
    634 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
    635 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
    636 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
    637 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
    638 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
    639 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
    640 };
    641 
    642 /*
    643  * this setup routine is a replacement for debug_sysctl()
    644  *
    645  * note that it creates several nodes per defined debug variable
    646  */
    647 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_debug_setup, "sysctl debug subtree setup")
    648 {
    649 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
    650 	char nodename[20];
    651 	int i;
    652 
    653 	/*
    654 	 * two ways here:
    655 	 *
    656 	 * the "old" way (debug.name -> value) which was emulated by
    657 	 * the sysctl(8) binary
    658 	 *
    659 	 * the new way, which the sysctl(8) binary was actually using
    660 
    661 	 node	debug
    662 	 node	debug.0
    663 	 string debug.0.name
    664 	 int	debug.0.value
    665 	 int	debug.name
    666 
    667 	 */
    668 
    669 	for (i = 0; i < CTL_DEBUG_MAXID; i++) {
    670 		cdp = debugvars[i];
    671 		if (cdp->debugname == NULL || cdp->debugvar == NULL)
    672 			continue;
    673 
    674 		snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "debug%d", i);
    675 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    676 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
    677 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, nodename, NULL,
    678 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    679 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_EOL);
    680 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    681 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
    682 			       CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
    683 			       /*XXXUNCONST*/
    684 			       NULL, 0, __UNCONST(cdp->debugname), 0,
    685 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_NAME, CTL_EOL);
    686 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    687 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
    688 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "value", NULL,
    689 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
    690 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_VALUE, CTL_EOL);
    691 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    692 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    693 			       CTLTYPE_INT, cdp->debugname, NULL,
    694 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
    695 			       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    696 	}
    697 }
    698 #endif /* DEBUG */
    699 
    700 /*
    701  * ********************************************************************
    702  * section 2: private node-specific helper routines.
    703  * ********************************************************************
    704  */
    705 
    706 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    707 static int
    708 sysctl_kern_trigger_panic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    709 {
    710 	int newtrig, error;
    711 	struct sysctlnode node;
    712 
    713 	newtrig = 0;
    714 	node = *rnode;
    715 	node.sysctl_data = &newtrig;
    716 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    717 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    718 		return (error);
    719 
    720 	if (newtrig != 0)
    721 		panic("Panic triggered");
    722 
    723 	return (error);
    724 }
    725 #endif
    726 
    727 /*
    728  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  Drain vnodes if
    729  * new value is lower than desiredvnodes and then calls reinit
    730  * routines that needs to adjust to the new value.
    731  */
    732 static int
    733 sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    734 {
    735 	int error, new_vnodes, old_vnodes, new_max;
    736 	struct sysctlnode node;
    737 
    738 	new_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
    739 	node = *rnode;
    740 	node.sysctl_data = &new_vnodes;
    741 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    742 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    743 		return (error);
    744 
    745 	/*
    746 	 * sysctl passes down unsigned values, require them
    747 	 * to be positive
    748 	 */
    749 	if (new_vnodes <= 0)
    750 		return (EINVAL);
    751 
    752 	/* Limits: 75% of kmem and physical memory. */
    753 	new_max = calc_cache_size(vmem_size(kmem_arena, VMEM_FREE|VMEM_ALLOC),
    754 	    75, 75) / VNODE_COST;
    755 	if (new_vnodes > new_max)
    756 		new_vnodes = new_max;
    757 
    758 	old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
    759 	desiredvnodes = new_vnodes;
    760 	error = vfs_drainvnodes();
    761 	if (error) {
    762 		desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
    763 		return (error);
    764 	}
    765 	vfs_reinit();
    766 	nchreinit();
    767 
    768 	return (0);
    769 }
    770 
    771 /*
    772  * sysctl helper routine for kern.messages.
    773  * Alters boothowto to display kernel messages in increasing verbosity
    774  * from 0 to 4.
    775  */
    776 
    777 #define MAXMESSAGES            4
    778 static int
    779 sysctl_kern_messages(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    780 {
    781 	int error, messageverbose, messagemask, newboothowto;
    782 	struct sysctlnode node;
    783 
    784 	messagemask = (AB_NORMAL|AB_QUIET|AB_SILENT|AB_VERBOSE|AB_DEBUG);
    785 	switch (boothowto & messagemask) {
    786 	case AB_SILENT:
    787 		messageverbose = 0;
    788 		break;
    789 	case AB_QUIET:
    790 		messageverbose = 1;
    791 		break;
    792 	case AB_VERBOSE:
    793 		messageverbose = 3;
    794 		break;
    795 	case AB_DEBUG:
    796 		messageverbose = 4;
    797 		break;
    798 	case AB_NORMAL:
    799 	default:
    800 		messageverbose = 2;
    801 }
    802 
    803 	node = *rnode;
    804 	node.sysctl_data = &messageverbose;
    805 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    806 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    807 		return (error);
    808 	if (messageverbose < 0 || messageverbose > MAXMESSAGES)
    809 		return EINVAL;
    810 
    811 	/* Set boothowto */
    812 	newboothowto = boothowto & ~messagemask;
    813 
    814 	switch (messageverbose) {
    815 	case 0:
    816 		newboothowto |= AB_SILENT;
    817 		break;
    818 	case 1:
    819 		newboothowto |= AB_QUIET;
    820 		break;
    821 	case 3:
    822 		newboothowto |= AB_VERBOSE;
    823 		break;
    824 	case 4:
    825 		newboothowto |= AB_DEBUG;
    826 		break;
    827 	case 2:
    828 	default:                /* Messages default to normal. */
    829 		break;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	boothowto = newboothowto;
    833 
    834 	return (0);
    835 }
    836 
    837 /*
    838  * sysctl helper routine for rtc_offset - set time after changes
    839  */
    840 static int
    841 sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    842 {
    843 	struct timespec ts, delta;
    844 	int error, new_rtc_offset;
    845 	struct sysctlnode node;
    846 
    847 	new_rtc_offset = rtc_offset;
    848 	node = *rnode;
    849 	node.sysctl_data = &new_rtc_offset;
    850 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    851 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    852 		return (error);
    853 
    854 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_TIME,
    855 	    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_TIME_RTCOFFSET,
    856 	    KAUTH_ARG(new_rtc_offset), NULL, NULL))
    857 		return (EPERM);
    858 	if (rtc_offset == new_rtc_offset)
    859 		return (0);
    860 
    861 	/* if we change the offset, adjust the time */
    862 	nanotime(&ts);
    863 	delta.tv_sec = 60 * (new_rtc_offset - rtc_offset);
    864 	delta.tv_nsec = 0;
    865 	timespecadd(&ts, &delta, &ts);
    866 	rtc_offset = new_rtc_offset;
    867 	return (settime(l->l_proc, &ts));
    868 }
    869 
    870 /*
    871  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxproc. Ensures that the new
    872  * values are not too low or too high.
    873  */
    874 static int
    875 sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    876 {
    877 	int error, nmaxproc;
    878 	struct sysctlnode node;
    879 
    880 	nmaxproc = maxproc;
    881 	node = *rnode;
    882 	node.sysctl_data = &nmaxproc;
    883 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    884 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    885 		return (error);
    886 
    887 	if (nmaxproc < 0 || nmaxproc >= PID_MAX)
    888 		return (EINVAL);
    889 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_MAXPROC
    890 	if (nmaxproc > cpu_maxproc())
    891 		return (EINVAL);
    892 #endif
    893 	maxproc = nmaxproc;
    894 
    895 	return (0);
    896 }
    897 
    898 /*
    899  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostid. The hostid is a long, but
    900  * we export it as an int, so we need to give it a little help.
    901  */
    902 static int
    903 sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    904 {
    905 	int error, inthostid;
    906 	struct sysctlnode node;
    907 
    908 	inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof int <= sizeof long */
    909 	node = *rnode;
    910 	node.sysctl_data = &inthostid;
    911 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    912 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    913 		return (error);
    914 
    915 	hostid = (unsigned)inthostid;
    916 
    917 	return (0);
    918 }
    919 
    920 /*
    921  * sysctl helper routine for kern.defcorename. In the case of a new
    922  * string being assigned, check that it's not a zero-length string.
    923  * (XXX the check in -current doesn't work, but do we really care?)
    924  */
    925 static int
    926 sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    927 {
    928 	int error;
    929 	char *newcorename;
    930 	struct sysctlnode node;
    931 
    932 	newcorename = PNBUF_GET();
    933 	node = *rnode;
    934 	node.sysctl_data = &newcorename[0];
    935 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
    936 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    937 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
    938 		goto done;
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	/*
    942 	 * when sysctl_lookup() deals with a string, it's guaranteed
    943 	 * to come back nul terminated. So there.  :)
    944 	 */
    945 	if (strlen(newcorename) == 0) {
    946 		error = EINVAL;
    947 	} else {
    948 		memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
    949 		error = 0;
    950 	}
    951 done:
    952 	PNBUF_PUT(newcorename);
    953 	return error;
    954 }
    955 
    956 /*
    957  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_time node. Adds up cpu time
    958  * across all cpus.
    959  */
    960 static int
    961 sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    962 {
    963 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
    964 	uint64_t *cp_time = NULL;
    965 	int error, n = ncpu, i;
    966 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    967 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
    968 
    969 	/*
    970 	 * if you specifically pass a buffer that is the size of the
    971 	 * sum, or if you are probing for the size, you get the "sum"
    972 	 * of cp_time (and the size thereof) across all processors.
    973 	 *
    974 	 * alternately, you can pass an additional mib number and get
    975 	 * cp_time for that particular processor.
    976 	 */
    977 	switch (namelen) {
    978 	case 0:
    979 		if (*oldlenp == sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES || oldp == NULL) {
    980 			node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
    981 			n = -1; /* SUM */
    982 		}
    983 		else {
    984 			node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
    985 			n = -2; /* ALL */
    986 		}
    987 		break;
    988 	case 1:
    989 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
    990 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
    991 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
    992 		n = name[0];
    993 		/*
    994 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
    995 		 */
    996 		name++;
    997 		namelen--;
    998 		break;
    999 	default:
   1000 		return (EINVAL);
   1001 	}
   1002 
   1003 	cp_time = kmem_alloc(node.sysctl_size, KM_SLEEP);
   1004 	node.sysctl_data = cp_time;
   1005 	memset(cp_time, 0, node.sysctl_size);
   1006 
   1007 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
   1008 		if (n <= 0) {
   1009 			for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
   1010 				cp_time[i] += ci->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time[i];
   1011 			}
   1012 		}
   1013 		/*
   1014 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
   1015 		 * did it, we're done here
   1016 		 */
   1017 		if (n == 0)
   1018 			break;
   1019 		/*
   1020 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_time set for next processor
   1021 		 */
   1022 		if (n == -2)
   1023 			cp_time += CPUSTATES;
   1024 		/*
   1025 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
   1026 		 * processor closer
   1027 		 */
   1028 		if (n > 0)
   1029 			n--;
   1030 	}
   1031 
   1032 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1033 	kmem_free(node.sysctl_data, node.sysctl_size);
   1034 	return (error);
   1035 }
   1036 
   1037 #if NPTY > 0
   1038 /*
   1039  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxptys. Ensures that any new value
   1040  * is acceptable to the pty subsystem.
   1041  */
   1042 static int
   1043 sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1044 {
   1045 	int pty_maxptys(int, int);		/* defined in kern/tty_pty.c */
   1046 	int error, xmax;
   1047 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1048 
   1049 	/* get current value of maxptys */
   1050 	xmax = pty_maxptys(0, 0);
   1051 
   1052 	node = *rnode;
   1053 	node.sysctl_data = &xmax;
   1054 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1055 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1056 		return (error);
   1057 
   1058 	if (xmax != pty_maxptys(xmax, 1))
   1059 		return (EINVAL);
   1060 
   1061 	return (0);
   1062 }
   1063 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
   1064 
   1065 /*
   1066  * sysctl helper routine to do kern.lwp.* work.
   1067  */
   1068 static int
   1069 sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1070 {
   1071 	struct kinfo_lwp klwp;
   1072 	struct proc *p;
   1073 	struct lwp *l2, *l3;
   1074 	char *where, *dp;
   1075 	int pid, elem_size, elem_count;
   1076 	int buflen, needed, error;
   1077 	bool gotit;
   1078 
   1079 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   1080 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   1081 
   1082 	dp = where = oldp;
   1083 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
   1084 	error = needed = 0;
   1085 
   1086 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 3)
   1087 		return (EINVAL);
   1088 	pid = name[0];
   1089 	elem_size = name[1];
   1090 	elem_count = name[2];
   1091 
   1092 	sysctl_unlock();
   1093 	if (pid == -1) {
   1094 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1095 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
   1096 			/* Grab a hold on the process. */
   1097 			if (!rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER)) {
   1098 				continue;
   1099 			}
   1100 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1101 
   1102 			mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1103 			LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1104 				if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   1105 					lwp_lock(l2);
   1106 					fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
   1107 					lwp_unlock(l2);
   1108 					mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1109 
   1110 					/*
   1111 					 * Copy out elem_size, but not
   1112 					 * larger than the size of a
   1113 					 * struct kinfo_proc2.
   1114 					 */
   1115 					error = dcopyout(l, &klwp, dp,
   1116 					    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
   1117 					if (error) {
   1118 						rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1119 						goto cleanup;
   1120 					}
   1121 					mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1122 					LIST_FOREACH(l3, &p->p_lwps,
   1123 					    l_sibling) {
   1124 						if (l2 == l3)
   1125 							break;
   1126 					}
   1127 					if (l3 == NULL) {
   1128 						mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1129 						rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1130 						error = EAGAIN;
   1131 						goto cleanup;
   1132 					}
   1133 					dp += elem_size;
   1134 					buflen -= elem_size;
   1135 					elem_count--;
   1136 				}
   1137 				needed += elem_size;
   1138 			}
   1139 			mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1140 
   1141 			/* Drop reference to process. */
   1142 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1143 			rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1144 		}
   1145 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1146 	} else {
   1147 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
   1148 		p = proc_find(pid);
   1149 		if (p == NULL) {
   1150 			error = ESRCH;
   1151 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1152 			goto cleanup;
   1153 		}
   1154 		/* Grab a hold on the process. */
   1155 		gotit = rw_tryenter(&p->p_reflock, RW_READER);
   1156 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
   1157 		if (!gotit) {
   1158 			error = ESRCH;
   1159 			goto cleanup;
   1160 		}
   1161 
   1162 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1163 		LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1164 			if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   1165 				lwp_lock(l2);
   1166 				fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
   1167 				lwp_unlock(l2);
   1168 				mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1169 				/*
   1170 				 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
   1171 				 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
   1172 				 */
   1173 				error = dcopyout(l, &klwp, dp,
   1174 				    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
   1175 				if (error) {
   1176 					rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1177 					goto cleanup;
   1178 				}
   1179 				mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
   1180 				LIST_FOREACH(l3, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
   1181 					if (l2 == l3)
   1182 						break;
   1183 				}
   1184 				if (l3 == NULL) {
   1185 					mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1186 					rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1187 					error = EAGAIN;
   1188 					goto cleanup;
   1189 				}
   1190 				dp += elem_size;
   1191 				buflen -= elem_size;
   1192 				elem_count--;
   1193 			}
   1194 			needed += elem_size;
   1195 		}
   1196 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
   1197 
   1198 		/* Drop reference to process. */
   1199 		rw_exit(&p->p_reflock);
   1200 	}
   1201 
   1202 	if (where != NULL) {
   1203 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
   1204 		if (needed > *oldlenp) {
   1205 			sysctl_relock();
   1206 			return (ENOMEM);
   1207 		}
   1208 	} else {
   1209 		needed += KERN_LWPSLOP;
   1210 		*oldlenp = needed;
   1211 	}
   1212 	error = 0;
   1213  cleanup:
   1214 	sysctl_relock();
   1215 	return (error);
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 /*
   1219  * sysctl helper routine for kern.forkfsleep node. Ensures that the
   1220  * given value is not too large or two small, and is at least one
   1221  * timer tick if not zero.
   1222  */
   1223 static int
   1224 sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1225 {
   1226 	/* userland sees value in ms, internally is in ticks */
   1227 	extern int forkfsleep;		/* defined in kern/kern_fork.c */
   1228 	int error, timo, lsleep;
   1229 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1230 
   1231 	lsleep = forkfsleep * 1000 / hz;
   1232 	node = *rnode;
   1233 	node.sysctl_data = &lsleep;
   1234 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1235 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1236 		return (error);
   1237 
   1238 	/* refuse negative values, and overly 'long time' */
   1239 	if (lsleep < 0 || lsleep > MAXSLP * 1000)
   1240 		return (EINVAL);
   1241 
   1242 	timo = mstohz(lsleep);
   1243 
   1244 	/* if the interval is >0 ms && <1 tick, use 1 tick */
   1245 	if (lsleep != 0 && timo == 0)
   1246 		forkfsleep = 1;
   1247 	else
   1248 		forkfsleep = timo;
   1249 
   1250 	return (0);
   1251 }
   1252 
   1253 /*
   1254  * sysctl helper routine for kern.root_partition
   1255  */
   1256 static int
   1257 sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1258 {
   1259 	int rootpart = DISKPART(rootdev);
   1260 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1261 
   1262 	node.sysctl_data = &rootpart;
   1263 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1264 }
   1265 
   1266 /*
   1267  * sysctl helper function for kern.drivers
   1268  */
   1269 static int
   1270 sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1271 {
   1272 	int error;
   1273 	size_t buflen;
   1274 	struct kinfo_drivers kd;
   1275 	char *start, *where;
   1276 	const char *dname;
   1277 	int i;
   1278 	extern struct devsw_conv *devsw_conv;
   1279 	extern int max_devsw_convs;
   1280 
   1281 	start = where = oldp;
   1282 	buflen = *oldlenp;
   1283 	if (where == NULL) {
   1284 		*oldlenp = max_devsw_convs * sizeof kd;
   1285 		return 0;
   1286 	}
   1287 
   1288 	/*
   1289 	 * An array of kinfo_drivers structures
   1290 	 */
   1291 	error = 0;
   1292 	sysctl_unlock();
   1293 	mutex_enter(&device_lock);
   1294 	for (i = 0; i < max_devsw_convs; i++) {
   1295 		dname = devsw_conv[i].d_name;
   1296 		if (dname == NULL)
   1297 			continue;
   1298 		if (buflen < sizeof kd) {
   1299 			error = ENOMEM;
   1300 			break;
   1301 		}
   1302 		memset(&kd, 0, sizeof(kd));
   1303 		kd.d_bmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_bmajor;
   1304 		kd.d_cmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_cmajor;
   1305 		strlcpy(kd.d_name, dname, sizeof kd.d_name);
   1306 		mutex_exit(&device_lock);
   1307 		error = dcopyout(l, &kd, where, sizeof kd);
   1308 		mutex_enter(&device_lock);
   1309 		if (error != 0)
   1310 			break;
   1311 		buflen -= sizeof kd;
   1312 		where += sizeof kd;
   1313 	}
   1314 	mutex_exit(&device_lock);
   1315 	sysctl_relock();
   1316 	*oldlenp = where - start;
   1317 	return error;
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 static int
   1321 sysctl_security_setidcore(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1322 {
   1323 	int newsize, error;
   1324 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1325 
   1326 	node = *rnode;
   1327 	node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
   1328 	newsize = *(int *)rnode->sysctl_data;
   1329 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1330 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1331 		return error;
   1332 
   1333 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_SETIDCORE,
   1334 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL))
   1335 		return (EPERM);
   1336 
   1337 	*(int *)rnode->sysctl_data = newsize;
   1338 
   1339 	return 0;
   1340 }
   1341 
   1342 static int
   1343 sysctl_security_setidcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1344 {
   1345 	int error;
   1346 	char *newsetidcorename;
   1347 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1348 
   1349 	newsetidcorename = PNBUF_GET();
   1350 	node = *rnode;
   1351 	node.sysctl_data = newsetidcorename;
   1352 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   1353 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1354 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
   1355 		goto out;
   1356 	}
   1357 	if (kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_SETIDCORE,
   1358 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
   1359 		error = EPERM;
   1360 		goto out;
   1361 	}
   1362 	if (strlen(newsetidcorename) == 0) {
   1363 		error = EINVAL;
   1364 		goto out;
   1365 	}
   1366 	memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
   1367 out:
   1368 	PNBUF_PUT(newsetidcorename);
   1369 	return error;
   1370 }
   1371 
   1372 /*
   1373  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_id node. Maps cpus to their
   1374  * cpuids.
   1375  */
   1376 static int
   1377 sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1378 {
   1379 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
   1380 	uint64_t *cp_id = NULL;
   1381 	int error, n = ncpu;
   1382 	struct cpu_info *ci;
   1383 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
   1384 
   1385 	/*
   1386 	 * Here you may either retrieve a single cpu id or the whole
   1387 	 * set. The size you get back when probing depends on what
   1388 	 * you ask for.
   1389 	 */
   1390 	switch (namelen) {
   1391 	case 0:
   1392 		node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t);
   1393 		n = -2; /* ALL */
   1394 		break;
   1395 	case 1:
   1396 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
   1397 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
   1398 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t);
   1399 		n = name[0];
   1400 		/*
   1401 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
   1402 		 */
   1403 		name++;
   1404 		namelen--;
   1405 		break;
   1406 	default:
   1407 		return (EINVAL);
   1408 	}
   1409 
   1410 	cp_id = kmem_alloc(node.sysctl_size, KM_SLEEP);
   1411 	node.sysctl_data = cp_id;
   1412 	memset(cp_id, 0, node.sysctl_size);
   1413 
   1414 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
   1415 		if (n <= 0)
   1416 			cp_id[0] = cpu_index(ci);
   1417 		/*
   1418 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
   1419 		 * did it, we're done here
   1420 		 */
   1421 		if (n == 0)
   1422 			break;
   1423 		/*
   1424 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_id slot for next processor
   1425 		 */
   1426 		if (n == -2)
   1427 			cp_id++;
   1428 		/*
   1429 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
   1430 		 * processor closer
   1431 		 */
   1432 		if (n > 0)
   1433 			n--;
   1434 	}
   1435 
   1436 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1437 	kmem_free(node.sysctl_data, node.sysctl_size);
   1438 	return (error);
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 /*
   1442  * sysctl helper routine for hw.usermem and hw.usermem64. Values are
   1443  * calculate on the fly taking into account integer overflow and the
   1444  * current wired count.
   1445  */
   1446 static int
   1447 sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1448 {
   1449 	u_int ui;
   1450 	u_quad_t uq;
   1451 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1452 
   1453 	node = *rnode;
   1454 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
   1455 	case HW_USERMEM:
   1456 		if ((ui = physmem - uvmexp.wired) > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE))
   1457 			ui = UINT_MAX;
   1458 		else
   1459 			ui *= PAGE_SIZE;
   1460 		node.sysctl_data = &ui;
   1461 		break;
   1462 	case HW_USERMEM64:
   1463 		uq = (u_quad_t)(physmem - uvmexp.wired) * PAGE_SIZE;
   1464 		node.sysctl_data = &uq;
   1465 		break;
   1466 	default:
   1467 		return (EINVAL);
   1468 	}
   1469 
   1470 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1471 }
   1472 
   1473 /*
   1474  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cnmagic node. Pulls the old value
   1475  * out, encoded, and stuffs the new value in for decoding.
   1476  */
   1477 static int
   1478 sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1479 {
   1480 	char magic[CNS_LEN];
   1481 	int error;
   1482 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1483 
   1484 	if (oldp)
   1485 		cn_get_magic(magic, CNS_LEN);
   1486 	node = *rnode;
   1487 	node.sysctl_data = &magic[0];
   1488 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1489 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1490 		return (error);
   1491 
   1492 	return (cn_set_magic(magic));
   1493 }
   1494 
   1495 /*
   1496  * ********************************************************************
   1497  * section 3: public helper routines that are used for more than one
   1498  * node
   1499  * ********************************************************************
   1500  */
   1501 
   1502 /*
   1503  * sysctl helper routine for the kern.root_device node and some ports'
   1504  * machdep.root_device nodes.
   1505  */
   1506 int
   1507 sysctl_root_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1508 {
   1509 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1510 
   1511 	node = *rnode;
   1512 	node.sysctl_data = __UNCONST(device_xname(root_device));
   1513 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(device_xname(root_device)) + 1;
   1514 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1515 }
   1516 
   1517 /*
   1518  * sysctl helper routine for kern.consdev, dependent on the current
   1519  * state of the console. Also used for machdep.console_device on some
   1520  * ports.
   1521  */
   1522 int
   1523 sysctl_consdev(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1524 {
   1525 	dev_t consdev;
   1526 	uint32_t oconsdev;
   1527 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1528 
   1529 	if (cn_tab != NULL)
   1530 		consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
   1531 	else
   1532 		consdev = NODEV;
   1533 	node = *rnode;
   1534 	switch (*oldlenp) {
   1535 	case sizeof(consdev):
   1536 		node.sysctl_data = &consdev;
   1537 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(consdev);
   1538 		break;
   1539 	case sizeof(oconsdev):
   1540 		oconsdev = (uint32_t)consdev;
   1541 		node.sysctl_data = &oconsdev;
   1542 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(oconsdev);
   1543 		break;
   1544 	default:
   1545 		return EINVAL;
   1546 	}
   1547 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 /*
   1551  * ********************************************************************
   1552  * section 4: support for some helpers
   1553  * ********************************************************************
   1554  */
   1555 
   1556 
   1557 /*
   1558  * Fill in a kinfo_lwp structure for the specified lwp.
   1559  */
   1560 static void
   1561 fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl)
   1562 {
   1563 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1564 	struct timeval tv;
   1565 
   1566 	KASSERT(lwp_locked(l, NULL));
   1567 
   1568 	memset(kl, 0, sizeof(*kl));
   1569 
   1570 	kl->l_forw = 0;
   1571 	kl->l_back = 0;
   1572 	kl->l_laddr = PTRTOUINT64(l);
   1573 	kl->l_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
   1574 	kl->l_stat = l->l_stat;
   1575 	kl->l_lid = l->l_lid;
   1576 	kl->l_flag = L_INMEM;
   1577 	kl->l_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lwpprflagmap, l->l_prflag);
   1578 	kl->l_flag |= sysctl_map_flags(sysctl_lwpflagmap, l->l_flag);
   1579 
   1580 	kl->l_swtime = l->l_swtime;
   1581 	kl->l_slptime = l->l_slptime;
   1582 	if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC)
   1583 		kl->l_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
   1584 	else
   1585 		kl->l_schedflags = 0;
   1586 	kl->l_priority = lwp_eprio(l);
   1587 	kl->l_usrpri = l->l_priority;
   1588 	if (l->l_wchan)
   1589 		strncpy(kl->l_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(kl->l_wmesg));
   1590 	kl->l_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
   1591 	kl->l_cpuid = cpu_index(l->l_cpu);
   1592 	bintime2timeval(&l->l_rtime, &tv);
   1593 	kl->l_rtime_sec = tv.tv_sec;
   1594 	kl->l_rtime_usec = tv.tv_usec;
   1595 	kl->l_cpticks = l->l_cpticks;
   1596 	kl->l_pctcpu = l->l_pctcpu;
   1597 	kl->l_pid = p->p_pid;
   1598 	if (l->l_name == NULL)
   1599 		kl->l_name[0] = '\0';
   1600 	else
   1601 		strlcpy(kl->l_name, l->l_name, sizeof(kl->l_name));
   1602 }
   1603