kern_descrip.c revision 1.57 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_descrip.c,v 1.57 1999/03/24 05:51:22 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_descrip.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/pool.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
64
65 #include <vm/vm.h>
66
67 /*
68 * Descriptor management.
69 */
70 struct filelist filehead; /* head of list of open files */
71 int nfiles; /* actual number of open files */
72 struct pool file_pool; /* memory pool for file structures */
73
74 static __inline void fd_used __P((struct filedesc *, int));
75 static __inline void fd_unused __P((struct filedesc *, int));
76 int finishdup __P((struct filedesc *, int, int, register_t *));
77
78 static __inline void
79 fd_used(fdp, fd)
80 register struct filedesc *fdp;
81 register int fd;
82 {
83
84 if (fd > fdp->fd_lastfile)
85 fdp->fd_lastfile = fd;
86 }
87
88 static __inline void
89 fd_unused(fdp, fd)
90 register struct filedesc *fdp;
91 register int fd;
92 {
93
94 if (fd < fdp->fd_freefile)
95 fdp->fd_freefile = fd;
96 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
97 if (fd > fdp->fd_lastfile)
98 panic("fd_unused: fd_lastfile inconsistent");
99 #endif
100 if (fd == fdp->fd_lastfile) {
101 do {
102 fd--;
103 } while (fd >= 0 && fdp->fd_ofiles[fd] == NULL);
104 fdp->fd_lastfile = fd;
105 }
106 }
107
108 /*
109 * System calls on descriptors.
110 */
111
112 /*
113 * Duplicate a file descriptor.
114 */
115 /* ARGSUSED */
116 int
117 sys_dup(p, v, retval)
118 struct proc *p;
119 void *v;
120 register_t *retval;
121 {
122 struct sys_dup_args /* {
123 syscallarg(int) fd;
124 } */ *uap = v;
125 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
126 register int old = SCARG(uap, fd);
127 int new;
128 int error;
129
130 if ((u_int)old >= fdp->fd_nfiles || fdp->fd_ofiles[old] == NULL)
131 return (EBADF);
132 if ((error = fdalloc(p, 0, &new)) != 0)
133 return (error);
134 return (finishdup(fdp, old, new, retval));
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Duplicate a file descriptor to a particular value.
139 */
140 /* ARGSUSED */
141 int
142 sys_dup2(p, v, retval)
143 struct proc *p;
144 void *v;
145 register_t *retval;
146 {
147 struct sys_dup2_args /* {
148 syscallarg(int) from;
149 syscallarg(int) to;
150 } */ *uap = v;
151 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
152 register int old = SCARG(uap, from), new = SCARG(uap, to);
153 int i, error;
154
155 if ((u_int)old >= fdp->fd_nfiles || fdp->fd_ofiles[old] == NULL ||
156 (u_int)new >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur ||
157 (u_int)new >= maxfiles)
158 return (EBADF);
159 if (old == new) {
160 *retval = new;
161 return (0);
162 }
163 if (new >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
164 if ((error = fdalloc(p, new, &i)) != 0)
165 return (error);
166 if (new != i)
167 panic("dup2: fdalloc");
168 } else {
169 (void) fdrelease(p, new);
170 }
171 return (finishdup(fdp, old, new, retval));
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * The file control system call.
176 */
177 /* ARGSUSED */
178 int
179 sys_fcntl(p, v, retval)
180 struct proc *p;
181 void *v;
182 register_t *retval;
183 {
184 register struct sys_fcntl_args /* {
185 syscallarg(int) fd;
186 syscallarg(int) cmd;
187 syscallarg(void *) arg;
188 } */ *uap = v;
189 int fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
190 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
191 register struct file *fp;
192 struct vnode *vp;
193 int i, tmp, error, flg = F_POSIX;
194 struct flock fl;
195 int newmin;
196
197 if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
198 (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
199 return (EBADF);
200 switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
201
202 case F_DUPFD:
203 newmin = (long)SCARG(uap, arg);
204 if ((u_int)newmin >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur ||
205 (u_int)newmin >= maxfiles)
206 return (EINVAL);
207 if ((error = fdalloc(p, newmin, &i)) != 0)
208 return (error);
209 return (finishdup(fdp, fd, i, retval));
210
211 case F_GETFD:
212 *retval = fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_EXCLOSE ? 1 : 0;
213 return (0);
214
215 case F_SETFD:
216 if ((long)SCARG(uap, arg) & 1)
217 fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] |= UF_EXCLOSE;
218 else
219 fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] &= ~UF_EXCLOSE;
220 return (0);
221
222 case F_GETFL:
223 *retval = OFLAGS(fp->f_flag);
224 return (0);
225
226 case F_SETFL:
227 fp->f_flag &= ~FCNTLFLAGS;
228 fp->f_flag |= FFLAGS((long)SCARG(uap, arg)) & FCNTLFLAGS;
229 tmp = fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK;
230 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
231 if (error)
232 return (error);
233 tmp = fp->f_flag & FASYNC;
234 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIOASYNC, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
235 if (!error)
236 return (0);
237 fp->f_flag &= ~FNONBLOCK;
238 tmp = 0;
239 (void) (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
240 return (error);
241
242 case F_GETOWN:
243 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
244 *retval = ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid;
245 return (0);
246 }
247 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)
248 (fp, TIOCGPGRP, (caddr_t)retval, p);
249 *retval = -*retval;
250 return (error);
251
252 case F_SETOWN:
253 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
254 ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid =
255 (long)SCARG(uap, arg);
256 return (0);
257 }
258 if ((long)SCARG(uap, arg) <= 0) {
259 SCARG(uap, arg) = (void *)(-(long)SCARG(uap, arg));
260 } else {
261 struct proc *p1 = pfind((long)SCARG(uap, arg));
262 if (p1 == 0)
263 return (ESRCH);
264 SCARG(uap, arg) = (void *)(long)p1->p_pgrp->pg_id;
265 }
266 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)
267 (fp, TIOCSPGRP, (caddr_t)&SCARG(uap, arg), p));
268
269 case F_SETLKW:
270 flg |= F_WAIT;
271 /* Fall into F_SETLK */
272
273 case F_SETLK:
274 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE)
275 return (EINVAL);
276 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
277 /* Copy in the lock structure */
278 error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, arg), (caddr_t)&fl,
279 sizeof(fl));
280 if (error)
281 return (error);
282 if (fl.l_whence == SEEK_CUR)
283 fl.l_start += fp->f_offset;
284 switch (fl.l_type) {
285 case F_RDLCK:
286 if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
287 return (EBADF);
288 p->p_flag |= P_ADVLOCK;
289 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &fl, flg));
290
291 case F_WRLCK:
292 if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
293 return (EBADF);
294 p->p_flag |= P_ADVLOCK;
295 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &fl, flg));
296
297 case F_UNLCK:
298 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &fl,
299 F_POSIX));
300
301 default:
302 return (EINVAL);
303 }
304
305 case F_GETLK:
306 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE)
307 return (EINVAL);
308 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
309 /* Copy in the lock structure */
310 error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, arg), (caddr_t)&fl,
311 sizeof(fl));
312 if (error)
313 return (error);
314 if (fl.l_whence == SEEK_CUR)
315 fl.l_start += fp->f_offset;
316 if (fl.l_type != F_RDLCK &&
317 fl.l_type != F_WRLCK &&
318 fl.l_type != F_UNLCK)
319 return (EINVAL);
320 error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_GETLK, &fl, F_POSIX);
321 if (error)
322 return (error);
323 return (copyout((caddr_t)&fl, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, arg),
324 sizeof(fl)));
325
326 default:
327 return (EINVAL);
328 }
329 /* NOTREACHED */
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * Common code for dup, dup2, and fcntl(F_DUPFD).
334 */
335 int
336 finishdup(fdp, old, new, retval)
337 register struct filedesc *fdp;
338 register int old, new;
339 register_t *retval;
340 {
341 register struct file *fp;
342
343 fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[old];
344 fdp->fd_ofiles[new] = fp;
345 fdp->fd_ofileflags[new] = fdp->fd_ofileflags[old] &~ UF_EXCLOSE;
346 fp->f_count++;
347 fd_used(fdp, new);
348 *retval = new;
349 return (0);
350 }
351
352 int
353 fdrelease(p, fd)
354 struct proc *p;
355 int fd;
356 {
357 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
358 register struct file **fpp, *fp;
359 register char *pf;
360
361 fpp = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fd];
362 fp = *fpp;
363 if (fp == NULL)
364 return (EBADF);
365 pf = &fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd];
366 if (*pf & UF_MAPPED) {
367 /* XXX: USELESS? XXXCDC check it */
368 p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[fd] &= ~UF_MAPPED;
369 }
370 *fpp = NULL;
371 *pf = 0;
372 fd_unused(fdp, fd);
373 return (closef(fp, p));
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * Close a file descriptor.
378 */
379 /* ARGSUSED */
380 int
381 sys_close(p, v, retval)
382 struct proc *p;
383 void *v;
384 register_t *retval;
385 {
386 struct sys_close_args /* {
387 syscallarg(int) fd;
388 } */ *uap = v;
389 int fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
390 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
391
392 if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles)
393 return (EBADF);
394 return (fdrelease(p, fd));
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Return status information about a file descriptor.
399 */
400 /* ARGSUSED */
401 int
402 sys___fstat13(p, v, retval)
403 struct proc *p;
404 void *v;
405 register_t *retval;
406 {
407 register struct sys___fstat13_args /* {
408 syscallarg(int) fd;
409 syscallarg(struct stat *) sb;
410 } */ *uap = v;
411 int fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
412 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
413 register struct file *fp;
414 struct stat ub;
415 int error;
416
417 if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
418 (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
419 return (EBADF);
420 switch (fp->f_type) {
421
422 case DTYPE_VNODE:
423 error = vn_stat((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, &ub, p);
424 break;
425
426 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
427 error = soo_stat((struct socket *)fp->f_data, &ub);
428 break;
429
430 default:
431 panic("fstat");
432 /*NOTREACHED*/
433 }
434 if (error == 0)
435 error = copyout(&ub, SCARG(uap, sb), sizeof(ub));
436 return (error);
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * Return pathconf information about a file descriptor.
441 */
442 /* ARGSUSED */
443 int
444 sys_fpathconf(p, v, retval)
445 struct proc *p;
446 void *v;
447 register_t *retval;
448 {
449 register struct sys_fpathconf_args /* {
450 syscallarg(int) fd;
451 syscallarg(int) name;
452 } */ *uap = v;
453 int fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
454 struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
455 struct file *fp;
456 struct vnode *vp;
457
458 if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
459 (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
460 return (EBADF);
461 switch (fp->f_type) {
462
463 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
464 if (SCARG(uap, name) != _PC_PIPE_BUF)
465 return (EINVAL);
466 *retval = PIPE_BUF;
467 return (0);
468
469 case DTYPE_VNODE:
470 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
471 return (VOP_PATHCONF(vp, SCARG(uap, name), retval));
472
473 default:
474 panic("fpathconf");
475 }
476 /*NOTREACHED*/
477 }
478
479 /*
480 * Allocate a file descriptor for the process.
481 */
482 int fdexpand;
483
484 int
485 fdalloc(p, want, result)
486 struct proc *p;
487 int want;
488 int *result;
489 {
490 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
491 register int i;
492 int lim, last, nfiles;
493 struct file **newofile;
494 char *newofileflags;
495
496 /*
497 * Search for a free descriptor starting at the higher
498 * of want or fd_freefile. If that fails, consider
499 * expanding the ofile array.
500 */
501 lim = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles);
502 for (;;) {
503 last = min(fdp->fd_nfiles, lim);
504 if ((i = want) < fdp->fd_freefile)
505 i = fdp->fd_freefile;
506 for (; i < last; i++) {
507 if (fdp->fd_ofiles[i] == NULL) {
508 fd_used(fdp, i);
509 if (want <= fdp->fd_freefile)
510 fdp->fd_freefile = i;
511 *result = i;
512 return (0);
513 }
514 }
515
516 /*
517 * No space in current array. Expand?
518 */
519 if (fdp->fd_nfiles >= lim)
520 return (EMFILE);
521 if (fdp->fd_nfiles < NDEXTENT)
522 nfiles = NDEXTENT;
523 else
524 nfiles = 2 * fdp->fd_nfiles;
525 MALLOC(newofile, struct file **, nfiles * OFILESIZE,
526 M_FILEDESC, M_WAITOK);
527 newofileflags = (char *) &newofile[nfiles];
528 /*
529 * Copy the existing ofile and ofileflags arrays
530 * and zero the new portion of each array.
531 */
532 memcpy(newofile, fdp->fd_ofiles,
533 (i = sizeof(struct file *) * fdp->fd_nfiles));
534 memset((char *)newofile + i, 0, nfiles * sizeof(struct file *) - i);
535 memcpy(newofileflags, fdp->fd_ofileflags,
536 (i = sizeof(char) * fdp->fd_nfiles));
537 memset(newofileflags + i, 0, nfiles * sizeof(char) - i);
538 if (fdp->fd_nfiles > NDFILE)
539 FREE(fdp->fd_ofiles, M_FILEDESC);
540 fdp->fd_ofiles = newofile;
541 fdp->fd_ofileflags = newofileflags;
542 fdp->fd_nfiles = nfiles;
543 fdexpand++;
544 }
545 }
546
547 /*
548 * Check to see whether n user file descriptors
549 * are available to the process p.
550 */
551 int
552 fdavail(p, n)
553 struct proc *p;
554 register int n;
555 {
556 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
557 register struct file **fpp;
558 register int i, lim;
559
560 lim = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles);
561 if ((i = lim - fdp->fd_nfiles) > 0 && (n -= i) <= 0)
562 return (1);
563 fpp = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fdp->fd_freefile];
564 for (i = min(lim,fdp->fd_nfiles) - fdp->fd_freefile; --i >= 0; fpp++)
565 if (*fpp == NULL && --n <= 0)
566 return (1);
567 return (0);
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Initialize the data structures necessary for managing files.
572 */
573 void
574 finit()
575 {
576
577 pool_init(&file_pool, sizeof(struct file), 0, 0, 0, "filepl",
578 0, pool_page_alloc_nointr, pool_page_free_nointr, M_FILE);
579 }
580
581 /*
582 * Create a new open file structure and allocate
583 * a file decriptor for the process that refers to it.
584 */
585 int
586 falloc(p, resultfp, resultfd)
587 register struct proc *p;
588 struct file **resultfp;
589 int *resultfd;
590 {
591 register struct file *fp, *fq;
592 int error, i;
593
594 if ((error = fdalloc(p, 0, &i)) != 0)
595 return (error);
596 if (nfiles >= maxfiles) {
597 tablefull("file");
598 return (ENFILE);
599 }
600 /*
601 * Allocate a new file descriptor.
602 * If the process has file descriptor zero open, add to the list
603 * of open files at that point, otherwise put it at the front of
604 * the list of open files.
605 */
606 nfiles++;
607 fp = pool_get(&file_pool, PR_WAITOK);
608 memset(fp, 0, sizeof(struct file));
609 if ((fq = p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[0]) != NULL) {
610 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(fq, fp, f_list);
611 } else {
612 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&filehead, fp, f_list);
613 }
614 p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[i] = fp;
615 fp->f_count = 1;
616 fp->f_cred = p->p_ucred;
617 crhold(fp->f_cred);
618 if (resultfp)
619 *resultfp = fp;
620 if (resultfd)
621 *resultfd = i;
622 return (0);
623 }
624
625 /*
626 * Free a file descriptor.
627 */
628 void
629 ffree(fp)
630 register struct file *fp;
631 {
632 LIST_REMOVE(fp, f_list);
633 crfree(fp->f_cred);
634 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
635 fp->f_count = 0;
636 #endif
637 nfiles--;
638 pool_put(&file_pool, fp);
639 }
640
641 /*
642 * Create an initial filedesc structure, using the same current and root
643 * directories as p.
644 */
645 struct filedesc *
646 fdinit(p)
647 struct proc *p;
648 {
649 struct filedesc0 *newfdp;
650 struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
651
652 MALLOC(newfdp, struct filedesc0 *, sizeof(struct filedesc0),
653 M_FILEDESC, M_WAITOK);
654 memset(newfdp, 0, sizeof(struct filedesc0));
655 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_cdir = fdp->fd_cdir;
656 VREF(newfdp->fd_fd.fd_cdir);
657 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_rdir = fdp->fd_rdir;
658 if (newfdp->fd_fd.fd_rdir)
659 VREF(newfdp->fd_fd.fd_rdir);
660
661 fdinit1(newfdp);
662
663 return (&newfdp->fd_fd);
664 }
665
666 /*
667 * Initialize a file descriptor table.
668 */
669 void
670 fdinit1(newfdp)
671 struct filedesc0 *newfdp;
672 {
673 extern int cmask; /* init_main.c */
674
675 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_refcnt = 1;
676 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_cmask = cmask;
677 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_ofiles = newfdp->fd_dfiles;
678 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_ofileflags = newfdp->fd_dfileflags;
679 newfdp->fd_fd.fd_nfiles = NDFILE;
680 }
681
682 /*
683 * Make p2 share p1's filedesc structure.
684 */
685 void
686 fdshare(p1, p2)
687 struct proc *p1, *p2;
688 {
689
690 p2->p_fd = p1->p_fd;
691 p1->p_fd->fd_refcnt++;
692 }
693
694 /*
695 * Make this process not share its filedesc structure, maintaining
696 * all file descriptor state.
697 */
698 void
699 fdunshare(p)
700 struct proc *p;
701 {
702 struct filedesc *newfd;
703
704 if (p->p_fd->fd_refcnt == 1)
705 return;
706
707 newfd = fdcopy(p);
708 fdfree(p);
709 p->p_fd = newfd;
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * Clear a process's fd table.
714 */
715 void
716 fdclear(p)
717 struct proc *p;
718 {
719 struct filedesc *newfd;
720
721 newfd = fdinit(p);
722 fdfree(p);
723 p->p_fd = newfd;
724 }
725
726 /*
727 * Copy a filedesc structure.
728 */
729 struct filedesc *
730 fdcopy(p)
731 struct proc *p;
732 {
733 register struct filedesc *newfdp, *fdp = p->p_fd;
734 register struct file **fpp;
735 register int i;
736
737 MALLOC(newfdp, struct filedesc *, sizeof(struct filedesc0),
738 M_FILEDESC, M_WAITOK);
739 memcpy(newfdp, fdp, sizeof(struct filedesc));
740 VREF(newfdp->fd_cdir);
741 if (newfdp->fd_rdir)
742 VREF(newfdp->fd_rdir);
743 newfdp->fd_refcnt = 1;
744
745 /*
746 * If the number of open files fits in the internal arrays
747 * of the open file structure, use them, otherwise allocate
748 * additional memory for the number of descriptors currently
749 * in use.
750 */
751 if (newfdp->fd_lastfile < NDFILE) {
752 newfdp->fd_ofiles = ((struct filedesc0 *) newfdp)->fd_dfiles;
753 newfdp->fd_ofileflags =
754 ((struct filedesc0 *) newfdp)->fd_dfileflags;
755 i = NDFILE;
756 } else {
757 /*
758 * Compute the smallest multiple of NDEXTENT needed
759 * for the file descriptors currently in use,
760 * allowing the table to shrink.
761 */
762 i = newfdp->fd_nfiles;
763 while (i >= 2 * NDEXTENT && i > newfdp->fd_lastfile * 2)
764 i /= 2;
765 MALLOC(newfdp->fd_ofiles, struct file **, i * OFILESIZE,
766 M_FILEDESC, M_WAITOK);
767 newfdp->fd_ofileflags = (char *) &newfdp->fd_ofiles[i];
768 }
769 newfdp->fd_nfiles = i;
770 memcpy(newfdp->fd_ofiles, fdp->fd_ofiles, i * sizeof(struct file **));
771 memcpy(newfdp->fd_ofileflags, fdp->fd_ofileflags, i * sizeof(char));
772 fpp = newfdp->fd_ofiles;
773 for (i = newfdp->fd_lastfile; i >= 0; i--, fpp++)
774 if (*fpp != NULL)
775 (*fpp)->f_count++;
776 return (newfdp);
777 }
778
779 /*
780 * Release a filedesc structure.
781 */
782 void
783 fdfree(p)
784 struct proc *p;
785 {
786 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
787 register struct file **fpp, *fp;
788 register int i;
789
790 if (--fdp->fd_refcnt > 0)
791 return;
792 fpp = fdp->fd_ofiles;
793 for (i = fdp->fd_lastfile; i >= 0; i--, fpp++) {
794 fp = *fpp;
795 if (fp != NULL) {
796 *fpp = NULL;
797 (void) closef(fp, p);
798 }
799 }
800 p->p_fd = NULL;
801 if (fdp->fd_nfiles > NDFILE)
802 FREE(fdp->fd_ofiles, M_FILEDESC);
803 vrele(fdp->fd_cdir);
804 if (fdp->fd_rdir)
805 vrele(fdp->fd_rdir);
806 FREE(fdp, M_FILEDESC);
807 }
808
809 /*
810 * Internal form of close.
811 * Decrement reference count on file structure.
812 * Note: p may be NULL when closing a file
813 * that was being passed in a message.
814 */
815 int
816 closef(fp, p)
817 register struct file *fp;
818 register struct proc *p;
819 {
820 struct vnode *vp;
821 struct flock lf;
822 int error;
823
824 if (fp == NULL)
825 return (0);
826 /*
827 * POSIX record locking dictates that any close releases ALL
828 * locks owned by this process. This is handled by setting
829 * a flag in the unlock to free ONLY locks obeying POSIX
830 * semantics, and not to free BSD-style file locks.
831 * If the descriptor was in a message, POSIX-style locks
832 * aren't passed with the descriptor.
833 */
834 if (p && (p->p_flag & P_ADVLOCK) && fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
835 lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
836 lf.l_start = 0;
837 lf.l_len = 0;
838 lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
839 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
840 (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_POSIX);
841 }
842 if (--fp->f_count > 0)
843 return (0);
844 if (fp->f_count < 0)
845 panic("closef: count < 0");
846 if ((fp->f_flag & FHASLOCK) && fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
847 lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
848 lf.l_start = 0;
849 lf.l_len = 0;
850 lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
851 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
852 (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
853 }
854 if (fp->f_ops)
855 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_close)(fp, p);
856 else
857 error = 0;
858 ffree(fp);
859 return (error);
860 }
861
862 /*
863 * Apply an advisory lock on a file descriptor.
864 *
865 * Just attempt to get a record lock of the requested type on
866 * the entire file (l_whence = SEEK_SET, l_start = 0, l_len = 0).
867 */
868 /* ARGSUSED */
869 int
870 sys_flock(p, v, retval)
871 struct proc *p;
872 void *v;
873 register_t *retval;
874 {
875 register struct sys_flock_args /* {
876 syscallarg(int) fd;
877 syscallarg(int) how;
878 } */ *uap = v;
879 int fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
880 int how = SCARG(uap, how);
881 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
882 register struct file *fp;
883 struct vnode *vp;
884 struct flock lf;
885
886 if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
887 (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
888 return (EBADF);
889 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE)
890 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
891 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
892 lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
893 lf.l_start = 0;
894 lf.l_len = 0;
895 if (how & LOCK_UN) {
896 lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
897 fp->f_flag &= ~FHASLOCK;
898 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK));
899 }
900 if (how & LOCK_EX)
901 lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
902 else if (how & LOCK_SH)
903 lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
904 else
905 return (EINVAL);
906 fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
907 if (how & LOCK_NB)
908 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK));
909 return (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK|F_WAIT));
910 }
911
912 /*
913 * File Descriptor pseudo-device driver (/dev/fd/).
914 *
915 * Opening minor device N dup()s the file (if any) connected to file
916 * descriptor N belonging to the calling process. Note that this driver
917 * consists of only the ``open()'' routine, because all subsequent
918 * references to this file will be direct to the other driver.
919 */
920 /* ARGSUSED */
921 int
922 filedescopen(dev, mode, type, p)
923 dev_t dev;
924 int mode, type;
925 struct proc *p;
926 {
927
928 /*
929 * XXX Kludge: set curproc->p_dupfd to contain the value of the
930 * the file descriptor being sought for duplication. The error
931 * return ensures that the vnode for this device will be released
932 * by vn_open. Open will detect this special error and take the
933 * actions in dupfdopen below. Other callers of vn_open or VOP_OPEN
934 * will simply report the error.
935 */
936 p->p_dupfd = minor(dev);
937 return (ENODEV);
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * Duplicate the specified descriptor to a free descriptor.
942 */
943 int
944 dupfdopen(fdp, indx, dfd, mode, error)
945 register struct filedesc *fdp;
946 register int indx, dfd;
947 int mode;
948 int error;
949 {
950 register struct file *wfp;
951 struct file *fp;
952
953 /*
954 * If the to-be-dup'd fd number is greater than the allowed number
955 * of file descriptors, or the fd to be dup'd has already been
956 * closed, reject. Note, check for new == old is necessary as
957 * falloc could allocate an already closed to-be-dup'd descriptor
958 * as the new descriptor.
959 */
960 fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[indx];
961 if ((u_int)dfd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
962 (wfp = fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd]) == NULL || fp == wfp)
963 return (EBADF);
964
965 /*
966 * There are two cases of interest here.
967 *
968 * For ENODEV simply dup (dfd) to file descriptor
969 * (indx) and return.
970 *
971 * For ENXIO steal away the file structure from (dfd) and
972 * store it in (indx). (dfd) is effectively closed by
973 * this operation.
974 *
975 * Any other error code is just returned.
976 */
977 switch (error) {
978 case ENODEV:
979 /*
980 * Check that the mode the file is being opened for is a
981 * subset of the mode of the existing descriptor.
982 */
983 if (((mode & (FREAD|FWRITE)) | wfp->f_flag) != wfp->f_flag)
984 return (EACCES);
985 fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] = wfp;
986 fdp->fd_ofileflags[indx] = fdp->fd_ofileflags[dfd];
987 wfp->f_count++;
988 fd_used(fdp, indx);
989 return (0);
990
991 case ENXIO:
992 /*
993 * Steal away the file pointer from dfd, and stuff it into indx.
994 */
995 fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] = fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd];
996 fdp->fd_ofileflags[indx] = fdp->fd_ofileflags[dfd];
997 fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd] = NULL;
998 fdp->fd_ofileflags[dfd] = 0;
999 /*
1000 * Complete the clean up of the filedesc structure by
1001 * recomputing the various hints.
1002 */
1003 fd_used(fdp, indx);
1004 fd_unused(fdp, dfd);
1005 return (0);
1006
1007 default:
1008 return (error);
1009 }
1010 /* NOTREACHED */
1011 }
1012
1013 /*
1014 * Close any files on exec?
1015 */
1016 void
1017 fdcloseexec(p)
1018 struct proc *p;
1019 {
1020 register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1021 register int fd;
1022
1023 for (fd = 0; fd <= fdp->fd_lastfile; fd++)
1024 if (fdp->fd_ofileflags[fd] & UF_EXCLOSE)
1025 (void) fdrelease(p, fd);
1026 }
1027