kern_kthread.c revision 1.15.18.1 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_kthread.c,v 1.15.18.1 2007/02/26 09:11:06 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_kthread.c,v 1.15.18.1 2007/02/26 09:11:06 yamt Exp $");
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kthread.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/wait.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51
52 /*
53 * note that stdarg.h and the ansi style va_start macro is used for both
54 * ansi and traditional c complers.
55 * XXX: this requires that stdarg.h define: va_alist and va_dcl
56 */
57 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
58
59 int kthread_create_now;
60
61 /*
62 * Fork a kernel thread. Any process can request this to be done.
63 * The VM space and limits, etc. will be shared with proc0.
64 */
65 int
66 kthread_create1(void (*func)(void *), void *arg,
67 struct proc **newpp, const char *fmt, ...)
68 {
69 struct proc *p2;
70 int error;
71 va_list ap;
72
73 /* First, create the new process. */
74 error = fork1(&lwp0, FORK_SHAREVM | FORK_SHARECWD | FORK_SHAREFILES |
75 FORK_SHARESIGS | FORK_SYSTEM, SIGCHLD, NULL, 0, func, arg, NULL,
76 &p2);
77 if (__predict_false(error != 0))
78 return (error);
79
80 /* Name it as specified. */
81 va_start(ap, fmt);
82 vsnprintf(p2->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN, fmt, ap);
83 va_end(ap);
84
85 /* All done! */
86 if (newpp != NULL)
87 *newpp = p2;
88 return (0);
89 }
90
91 /*
92 * Cause a kernel thread to exit. Assumes the exiting thread is the
93 * current context.
94 */
95 void
96 kthread_exit(int ecode)
97 {
98 struct proc *p = curproc;
99
100 /*
101 * XXX What do we do with the exit code? Should we even bother
102 * XXX with it? The parent (proc0) isn't going to do much with
103 * XXX it.
104 */
105 if (ecode != 0)
106 printf("WARNING: thread `%s' (%d) exits with status %d\n",
107 p->p_comm, p->p_pid, ecode);
108
109 /* Acquire the sched state mutex. exit1() will release it. */
110 mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
111 exit1(curlwp, W_EXITCODE(ecode, 0));
112
113 /*
114 * XXX Fool the compiler. Making exit1() __noreturn__ is a can
115 * XXX of worms right now.
116 */
117 for (;;);
118 }
119
120 struct kthread_q {
121 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(kthread_q) kq_q;
122 void (*kq_func)(void *);
123 void *kq_arg;
124 };
125
126 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, kthread_q) kthread_q = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(kthread_q);
127
128 /*
129 * Defer the creation of a kernel thread. Once the standard kernel threads
130 * and processes have been created, this queue will be run to callback to
131 * the caller to create threads for e.g. file systems and device drivers.
132 */
133 void
134 kthread_create(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
135 {
136 struct kthread_q *kq;
137
138 if (kthread_create_now) {
139 (*func)(arg);
140 return;
141 }
142
143 kq = malloc(sizeof(*kq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
144 if (kq == NULL)
145 panic("unable to allocate kthread_q");
146 memset(kq, 0, sizeof(*kq));
147
148 kq->kq_func = func;
149 kq->kq_arg = arg;
150
151 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kthread_q, kq, kq_q);
152 }
153
154 void
155 kthread_run_deferred_queue(void)
156 {
157 struct kthread_q *kq;
158
159 /* No longer need to defer kthread creation. */
160 kthread_create_now = 1;
161
162 while ((kq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&kthread_q)) != NULL) {
163 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&kthread_q, kq_q);
164 (*kq->kq_func)(kq->kq_arg);
165 free(kq, M_TEMP);
166 }
167 }
168