kern_kthread.c revision 1.8.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_kthread.c,v 1.8.2.1 2000/11/20 18:09:00 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/kthread.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48
49 /*
50 * note that stdarg.h and the ansi style va_start macro is used for both
51 * ansi and traditional c complers.
52 * XXX: this requires that stdarg.h define: va_alist and va_dcl
53 */
54 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
55
56 int kthread_create_now;
57
58 /*
59 * Fork a kernel thread. Any process can request this to be done.
60 * The VM space and limits, etc. will be shared with proc0.
61 */
62 int
63 kthread_create1(void (*func)(void *), void *arg,
64 struct proc **newpp, const char *fmt, ...)
65 {
66 struct proc *p2;
67 int error;
68 va_list ap;
69
70 /* First, create the new process. */
71 error = fork1(&proc0, FORK_SHAREVM | FORK_SHARECWD | FORK_SHAREFILES |
72 FORK_SHARESIGS, SIGCHLD, NULL, 0, func, arg, NULL, &p2);
73 if (__predict_false(error != 0))
74 return (error);
75
76 /*
77 * Mark it as a system process and not a candidate for
78 * swapping. Set P_NOCLDWAIT so that children are reparented
79 * to init(8) when they exit. init(8) can easily wait them
80 * out for us.
81 */
82 p2->p_flag |= P_INMEM | P_SYSTEM | P_NOCLDWAIT; /* XXX */
83
84 /* Name it as specified. */
85 va_start(ap, fmt);
86 vsnprintf(p2->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN, fmt, ap);
87 va_end(ap);
88
89 /* All done! */
90 if (newpp != NULL)
91 *newpp = p2;
92 return (0);
93 }
94
95 /*
96 * Cause a kernel thread to exit. Assumes the exiting thread is the
97 * current context.
98 */
99 void
100 kthread_exit(int ecode)
101 {
102
103 /*
104 * XXX What do we do with the exit code? Should we even bother
105 * XXX with it? The parent (proc0) isn't going to do much with
106 * XXX it.
107 */
108 if (ecode != 0)
109 printf("WARNING: thread `%s' (%d) exits with status %d\n",
110 curproc->p_comm, curproc->p_pid, ecode);
111
112 exit1(curproc, W_EXITCODE(ecode, 0));
113
114 /*
115 * XXX Fool the compiler. Making exit1() __noreturn__ is a can
116 * XXX of worms right now.
117 */
118 for (;;);
119 }
120
121 struct kthread_q {
122 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(kthread_q) kq_q;
123 void (*kq_func)(void *);
124 void *kq_arg;
125 };
126
127 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, kthread_q) kthread_q = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(kthread_q);
128
129 /*
130 * Defer the creation of a kernel thread. Once the standard kernel threads
131 * and processes have been created, this queue will be run to callback to
132 * the caller to create threads for e.g. file systems and device drivers.
133 */
134 void
135 kthread_create(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
136 {
137 struct kthread_q *kq;
138
139 if (kthread_create_now) {
140 (*func)(arg);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 kq = malloc(sizeof(*kq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
145 if (kq == NULL)
146 panic("unable to allocate kthread_q");
147 memset(kq, 0, sizeof(*kq));
148
149 kq->kq_func = func;
150 kq->kq_arg = arg;
151
152 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&kthread_q, kq, kq_q);
153 }
154
155 void
156 kthread_run_deferred_queue(void)
157 {
158 struct kthread_q *kq;
159
160 /* No longer need to defer kthread creation. */
161 kthread_create_now = 1;
162
163 while ((kq = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&kthread_q)) != NULL) {
164 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&kthread_q, kq, kq_q);
165 (*kq->kq_func)(kq->kq_arg);
166 free(kq, M_TEMP);
167 }
168 }
169