kern_ktrace.c revision 1.92 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_ktrace.c,v 1.92 2004/09/04 07:09:35 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)kern_ktrace.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_ktrace.c,v 1.92 2004/09/04 07:09:35 skrll Exp $");
36
37 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
38 #include "opt_compat_mach.h"
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/namei.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/syslog.h>
49 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/sa.h>
54 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
55
56 #ifdef KTRACE
57
58 void ktrinitheader(struct ktr_header *, struct proc *, int);
59 int ktrwrite(struct proc *, struct ktr_header *);
60 int ktrace_common(struct proc *, int, int, int, struct file *);
61 int ktrops(struct proc *, struct proc *, int, int, struct file *);
62 int ktrsetchildren(struct proc *, struct proc *, int, int,
63 struct file *);
64 int ktrcanset(struct proc *, struct proc *);
65 int ktrsamefile(struct file *, struct file *);
66
67 /*
68 * "deep" compare of two files for the purposes of clearing a trace.
69 * Returns true if they're the same open file, or if they point at the
70 * same underlying vnode/socket.
71 */
72
73 int
74 ktrsamefile(struct file *f1, struct file *f2)
75 {
76
77 return ((f1 == f2) ||
78 ((f1 != NULL) && (f2 != NULL) &&
79 (f1->f_type == f2->f_type) &&
80 (f1->f_data == f2->f_data)));
81 }
82
83 void
84 ktrderef(struct proc *p)
85 {
86 struct file *fp = p->p_tracep;
87 p->p_traceflag = 0;
88 if (fp == NULL)
89 return;
90 p->p_tracep = NULL;
91
92 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
93 FILE_USE(fp);
94
95 /*
96 * ktrace file descriptor can't be watched (are not visible to
97 * userspace), so no kqueue stuff here.
98 * XXX: The above comment is wrong, because the fktrace file
99 * descriptor is available in userland.
100 */
101 closef(fp, NULL);
102 }
103
104 void
105 ktradref(struct proc *p)
106 {
107 struct file *fp = p->p_tracep;
108
109 fp->f_count++;
110 }
111
112 void
113 ktrinitheader(struct ktr_header *kth, struct proc *p, int type)
114 {
115
116 (void)memset(kth, 0, sizeof(*kth));
117 kth->ktr_type = type;
118 microtime(&kth->ktr_time);
119 kth->ktr_pid = p->p_pid;
120 memcpy(kth->ktr_comm, p->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
121 }
122
123 int
124 ktrsyscall(struct proc *p, register_t code, register_t realcode,
125 const struct sysent *callp, register_t args[])
126 {
127 struct ktr_header kth;
128 struct ktr_syscall *ktp;
129 register_t *argp;
130 int argsize, error;
131 size_t len;
132 u_int i;
133
134 if (callp == NULL)
135 callp = p->p_emul->e_sysent;
136
137 argsize = callp[code].sy_argsize;
138 #ifdef _LP64
139 if (p->p_flag & P_32)
140 argsize = argsize << 1;
141 #endif
142 len = sizeof(struct ktr_syscall) + argsize;
143
144 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
145 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_SYSCALL);
146 ktp = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
147 ktp->ktr_code = realcode;
148 ktp->ktr_argsize = argsize;
149 argp = (register_t *)((char *)ktp + sizeof(struct ktr_syscall));
150 for (i = 0; i < (argsize / sizeof(*argp)); i++)
151 *argp++ = args[i];
152 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)ktp;
153 kth.ktr_len = len;
154 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
155 free(ktp, M_TEMP);
156 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
157 return error;
158 }
159
160 int
161 ktrsysret(struct proc *p, register_t code, int error, register_t *retval)
162 {
163 struct ktr_header kth;
164 struct ktr_sysret ktp;
165
166 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
167 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_SYSRET);
168 ktp.ktr_code = code;
169 ktp.ktr_eosys = 0; /* XXX unused */
170 ktp.ktr_error = error;
171 ktp.ktr_retval = retval ? retval[0] : 0;
172 ktp.ktr_retval_1 = retval ? retval[1] : 0;
173
174 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&ktp;
175 kth.ktr_len = sizeof(struct ktr_sysret);
176
177 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
178 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
179 return error;
180 }
181
182 int
183 ktrnamei(struct proc *p, char *path)
184 {
185 struct ktr_header kth;
186 int error;
187
188 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
189 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_NAMEI);
190 kth.ktr_len = strlen(path);
191 kth.ktr_buf = path;
192
193 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
194 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
195 return error;
196 }
197
198 int
199 ktremul(struct proc *p)
200 {
201 struct ktr_header kth;
202 const char *emul = p->p_emul->e_name;
203 int error;
204
205 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
206 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_EMUL);
207 kth.ktr_len = strlen(emul);
208 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)emul;
209
210 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
211 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
212 return error;
213 }
214
215 int
216 ktrkmem(struct proc *p, int ktr, const void *buf, size_t len)
217 {
218 struct ktr_header kth;
219 int error;
220
221 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
222 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, ktr);
223 kth.ktr_len = len;
224 kth.ktr_buf = buf;
225
226 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
227 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
228 return error;
229 }
230
231 int
232 ktrgenio(struct proc *p, int fd, enum uio_rw rw, struct iovec *iov,
233 int len, int error)
234 {
235 struct ktr_header kth;
236 struct ktr_genio *ktp;
237 caddr_t cp;
238 int resid = len, cnt;
239 int buflen;
240
241 if (error)
242 return error;
243
244 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
245
246 buflen = min(PAGE_SIZE, len + sizeof(struct ktr_genio));
247
248 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_GENIO);
249 ktp = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
250 ktp->ktr_fd = fd;
251 ktp->ktr_rw = rw;
252
253 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)ktp;
254
255 cp = (caddr_t)((char *)ktp + sizeof(struct ktr_genio));
256 buflen -= sizeof(struct ktr_genio);
257
258 while (resid > 0) {
259 #if 0 /* XXX NJWLWP */
260 KDASSERT(p->p_cpu != NULL);
261 KDASSERT(p->p_cpu == curcpu());
262 #endif
263 /* XXX NJWLWP */
264 if (curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_flags & SPCF_SHOULDYIELD)
265 preempt(1);
266
267 cnt = min(iov->iov_len, buflen);
268 if (cnt > resid)
269 cnt = resid;
270 if ((error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt)) != 0)
271 break;
272
273 kth.ktr_len = cnt + sizeof(struct ktr_genio);
274
275 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
276 if (__predict_false(error != 0))
277 break;
278
279 iov->iov_base = (caddr_t)iov->iov_base + cnt;
280 iov->iov_len -= cnt;
281
282 if (iov->iov_len == 0)
283 iov++;
284
285 resid -= cnt;
286 }
287
288 free(ktp, M_TEMP);
289 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
290 return error;
291 }
292
293 int
294 ktrpsig(struct proc *p, int sig, sig_t action, const sigset_t *mask,
295 const ksiginfo_t *ksi)
296 {
297 int error;
298
299 struct ktr_header kth;
300 struct {
301 struct ktr_psig kp;
302 siginfo_t si;
303 } kbuf;
304
305 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
306 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_PSIG);
307 kbuf.kp.signo = (char)sig;
308 kbuf.kp.action = action;
309 kbuf.kp.mask = *mask;
310 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&kbuf;
311 if (ksi) {
312 kbuf.kp.code = KSI_TRAPCODE(ksi);
313 (void)memset(&kbuf.si, 0, sizeof(kbuf.si));
314 kbuf.si._info = ksi->ksi_info;
315 kth.ktr_len = sizeof(kbuf);
316 } else {
317 kbuf.kp.code = 0;
318 kth.ktr_len = sizeof(struct ktr_psig);
319 }
320 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
321 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
322 return error;
323 }
324
325 int
326 ktrcsw(struct proc *p, int out, int user)
327 {
328 struct ktr_header kth;
329 struct ktr_csw kc;
330 int error;
331
332 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
333 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_CSW);
334 kc.out = out;
335 kc.user = user;
336 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)&kc;
337 kth.ktr_len = sizeof(struct ktr_csw);
338
339 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
340 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
341 return error;
342 }
343
344 int
345 ktruser(struct proc *p, const char *id, void *addr, size_t len, int ustr)
346 {
347 struct ktr_header kth;
348 struct ktr_user *ktp;
349 caddr_t user_dta;
350 int error;
351
352 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
353 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_USER);
354 ktp = malloc(sizeof(struct ktr_user) + len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
355 if (ustr) {
356 if (copyinstr(id, ktp->ktr_id, KTR_USER_MAXIDLEN, NULL) != 0)
357 ktp->ktr_id[0] = '\0';
358 } else
359 strncpy(ktp->ktr_id, id, KTR_USER_MAXIDLEN);
360 ktp->ktr_id[KTR_USER_MAXIDLEN-1] = '\0';
361
362 user_dta = (caddr_t) ((char *)ktp + sizeof(struct ktr_user));
363 if (copyin(addr, (void *) user_dta, len) != 0)
364 len = 0;
365
366 kth.ktr_buf = (void *)ktp;
367 kth.ktr_len = sizeof(struct ktr_user) + len;
368 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
369
370 free(ktp, M_TEMP);
371 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
372 return error;
373
374 }
375
376 int
377 ktrmmsg(struct proc *p, const void *msgh, size_t size)
378 {
379 struct ktr_header kth;
380 struct ktr_mmsg *kp;
381 int error;
382
383 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
384 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_MMSG);
385
386 kp = (struct ktr_mmsg *)msgh;
387 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)kp;
388 kth.ktr_len = size;
389 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
390 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
391 return error;
392 }
393
394 int
395 ktrmool(struct proc *p, const void *kaddr, size_t size, const void *uaddr)
396 {
397 struct ktr_header kth;
398 struct ktr_mool *kp;
399 struct ktr_mool *buf;
400 int error;
401
402 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
403 ktrinitheader(&kth, p, KTR_MOOL);
404
405 kp = malloc(size + sizeof(*kp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
406 kp->uaddr = uaddr;
407 kp->size = size;
408 buf = kp + 1; /* Skip uaddr and size */
409 (void)memcpy(buf, kaddr, size);
410
411 kth.ktr_buf = (caddr_t)kp;
412 kth.ktr_len = size + sizeof(*kp);
413 error = ktrwrite(p, &kth);
414 free(kp, M_TEMP);
415
416 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
417 return error;
418 }
419
420
421 /* Interface and common routines */
422
423 int
424 ktrace_common(struct proc *curp, int ops, int facs, int pid, struct file *fp)
425 {
426 int ret = 0;
427 int error = 0;
428 int one = 1;
429 int descend;
430 struct proc *p;
431 struct pgrp *pg;
432
433 curp->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
434 descend = ops & KTRFLAG_DESCEND;
435 facs = facs & ~((unsigned) KTRFAC_ROOT);
436
437 /*
438 * Clear all uses of the tracefile
439 */
440 if (KTROP(ops) == KTROP_CLEARFILE) {
441 proclist_lock_read();
442 LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
443 if (ktrsamefile(p->p_tracep, fp)) {
444 if (ktrcanset(curp, p))
445 ktrderef(p);
446 else
447 error = EPERM;
448 }
449 }
450 proclist_unlock_read();
451 goto done;
452 }
453
454 /*
455 * Mark fp non-blocking, to avoid problems from possible deadlocks.
456 */
457
458 if (fp != NULL) {
459 fp->f_flag |= FNONBLOCK;
460 (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&one, curp);
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * need something to (un)trace (XXX - why is this here?)
465 */
466 if (!facs) {
467 error = EINVAL;
468 goto done;
469 }
470 /*
471 * do it
472 */
473 if (pid < 0) {
474 /*
475 * by process group
476 */
477 pg = pg_find(-pid, PFIND_UNLOCK_FAIL);
478 if (pg == NULL) {
479 error = ESRCH;
480 goto done;
481 }
482 LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
483 if (descend)
484 ret |= ktrsetchildren(curp, p, ops, facs, fp);
485 else
486 ret |= ktrops(curp, p, ops, facs, fp);
487 }
488
489 } else {
490 /*
491 * by pid
492 */
493 p = p_find(pid, PFIND_UNLOCK_FAIL);
494 if (p == NULL) {
495 error = ESRCH;
496 goto done;
497 }
498 if (descend)
499 ret |= ktrsetchildren(curp, p, ops, facs, fp);
500 else
501 ret |= ktrops(curp, p, ops, facs, fp);
502 }
503 proclist_unlock_read(); /* taken by p{g}_find */
504 if (!ret)
505 error = EPERM;
506 done:
507 curp->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
508 return (error);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * ktrace system call
513 */
514 /* ARGSUSED */
515 int
516 sys_fktrace(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
517 {
518 struct sys_fktrace_args /* {
519 syscallarg(int) fd;
520 syscallarg(int) ops;
521 syscallarg(int) facs;
522 syscallarg(int) pid;
523 } */ *uap = v;
524 struct proc *curp = l->l_proc;
525 struct file *fp = NULL;
526 struct filedesc *fdp = curp->p_fd;
527 int error;
528
529 if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, SCARG(uap, fd))) == NULL)
530 return (EBADF);
531
532 FILE_USE(fp);
533
534 if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
535 error = EBADF;
536 else
537 error = ktrace_common(curp, SCARG(uap, ops),
538 SCARG(uap, facs), SCARG(uap, pid), fp);
539
540 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curp);
541
542 return error;
543 }
544
545 /*
546 * ktrace system call
547 */
548 /* ARGSUSED */
549 int
550 sys_ktrace(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
551 {
552 struct sys_ktrace_args /* {
553 syscallarg(const char *) fname;
554 syscallarg(int) ops;
555 syscallarg(int) facs;
556 syscallarg(int) pid;
557 } */ *uap = v;
558 struct proc *curp = l->l_proc;
559 struct vnode *vp = NULL;
560 struct file *fp = NULL;
561 int fd;
562 int ops = SCARG(uap, ops);
563 int error = 0;
564 struct nameidata nd;
565
566 ops = KTROP(ops) | (ops & KTRFLAG_DESCEND);
567
568 curp->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
569 if ((ops & KTROP_CLEAR) == 0) {
570 /*
571 * an operation which requires a file argument.
572 */
573 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, fname),
574 curp);
575 if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
576 curp->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
577 return (error);
578 }
579 vp = nd.ni_vp;
580 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
581 if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
582 (void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, curp->p_ucred, curp);
583 curp->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_ACTIVE;
584 return (EACCES);
585 }
586 /*
587 * XXX This uses up a file descriptor slot in the
588 * tracing process for the duration of this syscall.
589 * This is not expected to be a problem. If
590 * falloc(NULL, ...) DTRT we could skip that part, but
591 * that would require changing its interface to allow
592 * the caller to pass in a ucred..
593 *
594 * This will FILE_USE the fp it returns, if any.
595 * Keep it in use until we return.
596 */
597 if ((error = falloc(curp, &fp, &fd)) != 0)
598 goto done;
599
600 fp->f_flag = FWRITE|FAPPEND;
601 fp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
602 fp->f_ops = &vnops;
603 fp->f_data = (caddr_t)vp;
604 FILE_SET_MATURE(fp);
605 vp = NULL;
606 }
607 error = ktrace_common(curp, SCARG(uap, ops), SCARG(uap, facs),
608 SCARG(uap, pid), fp);
609 done:
610 if (vp != NULL)
611 (void) vn_close(vp, FWRITE, curp->p_ucred, curp);
612 if (fp != NULL) {
613 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curp); /* release file */
614 fdrelease(curp, fd); /* release fd table slot */
615 }
616 return (error);
617 }
618
619 int
620 ktrops(struct proc *curp, struct proc *p, int ops, int facs,
621 struct file *fp)
622 {
623
624 if (!ktrcanset(curp, p))
625 return (0);
626 if (KTROP(ops) == KTROP_SET) {
627 if (p->p_tracep != fp) {
628 /*
629 * if trace file already in use, relinquish
630 */
631 ktrderef(p);
632 p->p_tracep = fp;
633 ktradref(p);
634 }
635 p->p_traceflag |= facs;
636 if (curp->p_ucred->cr_uid == 0)
637 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_ROOT;
638 } else {
639 /* KTROP_CLEAR */
640 if (((p->p_traceflag &= ~facs) & KTRFAC_MASK) == 0) {
641 /* no more tracing */
642 ktrderef(p);
643 }
644 }
645
646 /*
647 * Emit an emulation record, every time there is a ktrace
648 * change/attach request.
649 */
650 if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_EMUL))
651 p->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_TRC_EMUL;
652 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
653 (*p->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(p);
654 #endif
655
656 return (1);
657 }
658
659 int
660 ktrsetchildren(struct proc *curp, struct proc *top, int ops, int facs,
661 struct file *fp)
662 {
663 struct proc *p;
664 int ret = 0;
665
666 p = top;
667 for (;;) {
668 ret |= ktrops(curp, p, ops, facs, fp);
669 /*
670 * If this process has children, descend to them next,
671 * otherwise do any siblings, and if done with this level,
672 * follow back up the tree (but not past top).
673 */
674 if (LIST_FIRST(&p->p_children) != NULL) {
675 p = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_children);
676 continue;
677 }
678 for (;;) {
679 if (p == top)
680 return (ret);
681 if (LIST_NEXT(p, p_sibling) != NULL) {
682 p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_sibling);
683 break;
684 }
685 p = p->p_pptr;
686 }
687 }
688 /*NOTREACHED*/
689 }
690
691 int
692 ktrwrite(struct proc *p, struct ktr_header *kth)
693 {
694 struct uio auio;
695 struct iovec aiov[2];
696 int error, tries;
697 struct file *fp = p->p_tracep;
698
699 if (fp == NULL)
700 return 0;
701
702 if (p->p_traceflag & KTRFAC_TRC_EMUL) {
703 /* Add emulation trace before first entry for this process */
704 p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_TRC_EMUL;
705 if ((error = ktremul(p)) != 0)
706 return error;
707 }
708
709 auio.uio_iov = &aiov[0];
710 auio.uio_offset = 0;
711 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
712 auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
713 aiov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)kth;
714 aiov[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct ktr_header);
715 auio.uio_resid = sizeof(struct ktr_header);
716 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
717 auio.uio_procp = NULL;
718 if (kth->ktr_len > 0) {
719 auio.uio_iovcnt++;
720 aiov[1].iov_base = (void *)kth->ktr_buf;
721 aiov[1].iov_len = kth->ktr_len;
722 auio.uio_resid += kth->ktr_len;
723 }
724
725 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
726 FILE_USE(fp);
727
728 tries = 0;
729 do {
730 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, &fp->f_offset, &auio,
731 fp->f_cred, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET);
732 tries++;
733 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
734 preempt(1);
735 } while ((error == EWOULDBLOCK) && (tries < 3));
736 FILE_UNUSE(fp, NULL);
737
738 if (__predict_true(error == 0))
739 return (0);
740 /*
741 * If error encountered, give up tracing on this vnode. Don't report
742 * EPIPE as this can easily happen with fktrace()/ktruss.
743 */
744 if (error != EPIPE)
745 log(LOG_NOTICE,
746 "ktrace write failed, errno %d, tracing stopped\n",
747 error);
748 proclist_lock_read();
749 LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
750 if (ktrsamefile(p->p_tracep, fp))
751 ktrderef(p);
752 }
753 proclist_unlock_read();
754
755 return (error);
756 }
757
758 /*
759 * Return true if caller has permission to set the ktracing state
760 * of target. Essentially, the target can't possess any
761 * more permissions than the caller. KTRFAC_ROOT signifies that
762 * root previously set the tracing status on the target process, and
763 * so, only root may further change it.
764 *
765 * TODO: check groups. use caller effective gid.
766 */
767 int
768 ktrcanset(struct proc *callp, struct proc *targetp)
769 {
770 struct pcred *caller = callp->p_cred;
771 struct pcred *target = targetp->p_cred;
772
773 if ((caller->pc_ucred->cr_uid == target->p_ruid &&
774 target->p_ruid == target->p_svuid &&
775 caller->p_rgid == target->p_rgid && /* XXX */
776 target->p_rgid == target->p_svgid &&
777 (targetp->p_traceflag & KTRFAC_ROOT) == 0 &&
778 (targetp->p_flag & P_SUGID) == 0) ||
779 caller->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0)
780 return (1);
781
782 return (0);
783 }
784 #endif /* KTRACE */
785
786 /*
787 * Put user defined entry to ktrace records.
788 */
789 int
790 sys_utrace(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
791 {
792 #ifdef KTRACE
793 struct sys_utrace_args /* {
794 syscallarg(const char *) label;
795 syscallarg(void *) addr;
796 syscallarg(size_t) len;
797 } */ *uap = v;
798 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
799
800 if (!KTRPOINT(p, KTR_USER))
801 return (0);
802
803 if (SCARG(uap, len) > KTR_USER_MAXLEN)
804 return (EINVAL);
805
806 ktruser(p, SCARG(uap, label), SCARG(uap, addr), SCARG(uap, len), 1);
807
808 return (0);
809 #else /* !KTRACE */
810 return ENOSYS;
811 #endif /* KTRACE */
812 }
813