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kern_ntptime.c revision 1.13.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_ntptime.c,v 1.13.2.3 2001/11/14 19:16:36 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /******************************************************************************
      4  *                                                                            *
      5  * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1993, 1994                                    *
      6  *                                                                            *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its      *
      8  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided  *
      9  * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the    *
     10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting           *
     11  * documentation, and that the name University of Delaware not be used in     *
     12  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software        *
     13  * without specific, written prior permission.  The University of Delaware    *
     14  * makes no representations about the suitability this software for any       *
     15  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.      *
     16  *                                                                            *
     17  ******************************************************************************/
     18 
     19 /*
     20  * Modification history kern_ntptime.c
     21  *
     22  * 24 Sep 94	David L. Mills
     23  *	Tightened code at exits.
     24  *
     25  * 24 Mar 94	David L. Mills
     26  *	Revised syscall interface to include new variables for PPS
     27  *	time discipline.
     28  *
     29  * 14 Feb 94	David L. Mills
     30  *	Added code for external clock
     31  *
     32  * 28 Nov 93	David L. Mills
     33  *	Revised frequency scaling to conform with adjusted parameters
     34  *
     35  * 17 Sep 93	David L. Mills
     36  *	Created file
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * ntp_gettime(), ntp_adjtime() - precision time interface for SunOS
     40  * V4.1.1 and V4.1.3
     41  *
     42  * These routines consitute the Network Time Protocol (NTP) interfaces
     43  * for user and daemon application programs. The ntp_gettime() routine
     44  * provides the time, maximum error (synch distance) and estimated error
     45  * (dispersion) to client user application programs. The ntp_adjtime()
     46  * routine is used by the NTP daemon to adjust the system clock to an
     47  * externally derived time. The time offset and related variables set by
     48  * this routine are used by hardclock() to adjust the phase and
     49  * frequency of the phase-lock loop which controls the system clock.
     50  */
     51 
     52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     53 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_ntptime.c,v 1.13.2.3 2001/11/14 19:16:36 nathanw Exp $");
     54 
     55 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     61 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     62 #include <sys/proc.h>
     63 #include <sys/timex.h>
     64 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     65 
     66 #include <sys/mount.h>
     67 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     68 
     69 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     70 
     71 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     73 
     74 #ifdef NTP
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * The following variables are used by the hardclock() routine in the
     78  * kern_clock.c module and are described in that module.
     79  */
     80 extern int time_state;		/* clock state */
     81 extern int time_status;		/* clock status bits */
     82 extern long time_offset;	/* time adjustment (us) */
     83 extern long time_freq;		/* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
     84 extern long time_maxerror;	/* maximum error (us) */
     85 extern long time_esterror;	/* estimated error (us) */
     86 extern long time_constant;	/* pll time constant */
     87 extern long time_precision;	/* clock precision (us) */
     88 extern long time_tolerance;	/* frequency tolerance (scaled ppm) */
     89 
     90 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
     91 /*
     92  * The following variables are used only if the PPS signal discipline
     93  * is configured in the kernel.
     94  */
     95 extern int pps_shift;		/* interval duration (s) (shift) */
     96 extern long pps_freq;		/* pps frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
     97 extern long pps_jitter;		/* pps jitter (us) */
     98 extern long pps_stabil;		/* pps stability (scaled ppm) */
     99 extern long pps_jitcnt;		/* jitter limit exceeded */
    100 extern long pps_calcnt;		/* calibration intervals */
    101 extern long pps_errcnt;		/* calibration errors */
    102 extern long pps_stbcnt;		/* stability limit exceeded */
    103 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    104 
    105 
    106 
    107 /*ARGSUSED*/
    108 /*
    109  * ntp_gettime() - NTP user application interface
    110  */
    111 int
    112 sys_ntp_gettime(l, v, retval)
    113 	struct lwp *l;
    114 	void *v;
    115 	register_t *retval;
    116 
    117 {
    118 	struct sys_ntp_gettime_args /* {
    119 		syscallarg(struct ntptimeval *) ntvp;
    120 	} */ *uap = v;
    121 	struct timeval atv;
    122 	struct ntptimeval ntv;
    123 	int error = 0;
    124 	int s;
    125 
    126 	if (SCARG(uap, ntvp)) {
    127 		s = splclock();
    128 #ifdef EXT_CLOCK
    129 		/*
    130 		 * The microtime() external clock routine returns a
    131 		 * status code. If less than zero, we declare an error
    132 		 * in the clock status word and return the kernel
    133 		 * (software) time variable. While there are other
    134 		 * places that call microtime(), this is the only place
    135 		 * that matters from an application point of view.
    136 		 */
    137 		if (microtime(&atv) < 0) {
    138 			time_status |= STA_CLOCKERR;
    139 			ntv.time = time;
    140 		} else
    141 			time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR;
    142 #else /* EXT_CLOCK */
    143 		microtime(&atv);
    144 #endif /* EXT_CLOCK */
    145 		ntv.time = atv;
    146 		ntv.maxerror = time_maxerror;
    147 		ntv.esterror = time_esterror;
    148 		(void) splx(s);
    149 
    150 		error = copyout((caddr_t)&ntv, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, ntvp),
    151 		    sizeof(ntv));
    152 	}
    153 	if (!error) {
    154 
    155 		/*
    156 		 * Status word error decode. If any of these conditions
    157 		 * occur, an error is returned, instead of the status
    158 		 * word. Most applications will care only about the fact
    159 		 * the system clock may not be trusted, not about the
    160 		 * details.
    161 		 *
    162 		 * Hardware or software error
    163 		 */
    164 		if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    165 
    166 		/*
    167 		 * PPS signal lost when either time or frequency
    168 		 * synchronization requested
    169 		 */
    170 		    (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    171 		    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    172 
    173 		/*
    174 		 * PPS jitter exceeded when time synchronization
    175 		 * requested
    176 		 */
    177 		    (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    178 		    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    179 
    180 		/*
    181 		 * PPS wander exceeded or calibration error when
    182 		 * frequency synchronization requested
    183 		 */
    184 		    (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    185 		    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    186 			*retval = TIME_ERROR;
    187 		else
    188 			*retval = (register_t)time_state;
    189 	}
    190 	return(error);
    191 }
    192 
    193 
    194 /* ARGSUSED */
    195 /*
    196  * ntp_adjtime() - NTP daemon application interface
    197  */
    198 int
    199 sys_ntp_adjtime(l, v, retval)
    200 	struct lwp *l;
    201 	void *v;
    202 	register_t *retval;
    203 {
    204 	struct sys_ntp_adjtime_args /* {
    205 		syscallarg(struct timex *) tp;
    206 	} */ *uap = v;
    207 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    208 	struct timex ntv;
    209 	int error = 0;
    210 
    211 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, tp), (caddr_t)&ntv,
    212 			sizeof(ntv))) != 0)
    213 		return (error);
    214 
    215 
    216 	if (ntv.modes != 0 && (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    217 		return (error);
    218 
    219 	return (ntp_adjtime1(&ntv, v, retval));
    220 }
    221 
    222 int
    223 ntp_adjtime1(ntv, v, retval)
    224 	struct timex *ntv;
    225 	void *v;
    226 	register_t	*retval;
    227 {
    228 	struct sys_ntp_adjtime_args /* {
    229 		syscallarg(struct timex *) tp;
    230 	} */ *uap = v;
    231 	int error = 0;
    232 	int modes;
    233 	int s;
    234 
    235 	/*
    236 	 * Update selected clock variables. Note that there is no error
    237 	 * checking here on the assumption the superuser should know
    238 	 * what it is doing.
    239 	 */
    240 	modes = ntv->modes;
    241 	s = splclock();
    242 	if (modes & MOD_FREQUENCY)
    243 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    244 		time_freq = ntv->freq - pps_freq;
    245 #else /* PPS_SYNC */
    246 		time_freq = ntv->freq;
    247 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    248 	if (modes & MOD_MAXERROR)
    249 		time_maxerror = ntv->maxerror;
    250 	if (modes & MOD_ESTERROR)
    251 		time_esterror = ntv->esterror;
    252 	if (modes & MOD_STATUS) {
    253 		time_status &= STA_RONLY;
    254 		time_status |= ntv->status & ~STA_RONLY;
    255 	}
    256 	if (modes & MOD_TIMECONST)
    257 		time_constant = ntv->constant;
    258 	if (modes & MOD_OFFSET)
    259 		hardupdate(ntv->offset);
    260 
    261 	/*
    262 	 * Retrieve all clock variables
    263 	 */
    264 	if (time_offset < 0)
    265 		ntv->offset = -(-time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE);
    266 	else
    267 		ntv->offset = time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE;
    268 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    269 	ntv->freq = time_freq + pps_freq;
    270 #else /* PPS_SYNC */
    271 	ntv->freq = time_freq;
    272 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    273 	ntv->maxerror = time_maxerror;
    274 	ntv->esterror = time_esterror;
    275 	ntv->status = time_status;
    276 	ntv->constant = time_constant;
    277 	ntv->precision = time_precision;
    278 	ntv->tolerance = time_tolerance;
    279 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    280 	ntv->shift = pps_shift;
    281 	ntv->ppsfreq = pps_freq;
    282 	ntv->jitter = pps_jitter >> PPS_AVG;
    283 	ntv->stabil = pps_stabil;
    284 	ntv->calcnt = pps_calcnt;
    285 	ntv->errcnt = pps_errcnt;
    286 	ntv->jitcnt = pps_jitcnt;
    287 	ntv->stbcnt = pps_stbcnt;
    288 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    289 	(void)splx(s);
    290 
    291 	error = copyout((caddr_t)ntv, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(*ntv));
    292 	if (!error) {
    293 
    294 		/*
    295 		 * Status word error decode. See comments in
    296 		 * ntp_gettime() routine.
    297 		 */
    298 		if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    299 		    (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    300 		    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    301 		    (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    302 		    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    303 		    (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    304 		    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    305 			*retval = TIME_ERROR;
    306 		else
    307 			*retval = (register_t)time_state;
    308 	}
    309 	return error;
    310 }
    311 
    312 
    313 
    314 /*
    315  * return information about kernel precision timekeeping
    316  */
    317 int
    318 sysctl_ntptime(where, sizep)
    319 	void *where;
    320 	size_t *sizep;
    321 {
    322 	struct timeval atv;
    323 	struct ntptimeval ntv;
    324 	int s;
    325 
    326 	/*
    327 	 * Construct ntp_timeval.
    328 	 */
    329 
    330 	s = splclock();
    331 #ifdef EXT_CLOCK
    332 	/*
    333 	 * The microtime() external clock routine returns a
    334 	 * status code. If less than zero, we declare an error
    335 	 * in the clock status word and return the kernel
    336 	 * (software) time variable. While there are other
    337 	 * places that call microtime(), this is the only place
    338 	 * that matters from an application point of view.
    339 	 */
    340 	if (microtime(&atv) < 0) {
    341 		time_status |= STA_CLOCKERR;
    342 		ntv.time = time;
    343 	} else {
    344 		time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR;
    345 	}
    346 #else /* EXT_CLOCK */
    347 	microtime(&atv);
    348 #endif /* EXT_CLOCK */
    349 	ntv.time = atv;
    350 	ntv.maxerror = time_maxerror;
    351 	ntv.esterror = time_esterror;
    352 	splx(s);
    353 
    354 #ifdef notyet
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Status word error decode. If any of these conditions
    357 	 * occur, an error is returned, instead of the status
    358 	 * word. Most applications will care only about the fact
    359 	 * the system clock may not be trusted, not about the
    360 	 * details.
    361 	 *
    362 	 * Hardware or software error
    363 	 */
    364 	if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    365 		ntv.time_state = TIME_ERROR;
    366 
    367 	/*
    368 	 * PPS signal lost when either time or frequency
    369 	 * synchronization requested
    370 	 */
    371 	   (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    372 	    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    373 
    374 	/*
    375 	 * PPS jitter exceeded when time synchronization
    376 	 * requested
    377 	 */
    378 	   (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    379 	    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    380 
    381 	/*
    382 	 * PPS wander exceeded or calibration error when
    383 	 * frequency synchronization requested
    384 	 */
    385 	   (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    386 	    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    387 		ntv.time_state = TIME_ERROR;
    388 	else
    389 		ntv.time_state = time_state;
    390 #endif /* notyet */
    391 	return (sysctl_rdstruct(where, sizep, NULL, &ntv, sizeof(ntv)));
    392 }
    393 
    394 #else /* !NTP */
    395 
    396 /* For some reason, raising SIGSYS (as sys_nosys would) is problematic. */
    397 
    398 int
    399 sys_ntp_gettime(l, v, retval)
    400 	struct lwp *l;
    401 	void *v;
    402 	register_t *retval;
    403 {
    404 	return(ENOSYS);
    405 }
    406 
    407 #endif /* !NTP */
    408