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kern_ntptime.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_ntptime.c,v 1.17 2001/12/09 16:10:43 manu Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /******************************************************************************
      4  *                                                                            *
      5  * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1993, 1994                                    *
      6  *                                                                            *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its      *
      8  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided  *
      9  * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the    *
     10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting           *
     11  * documentation, and that the name University of Delaware not be used in     *
     12  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software        *
     13  * without specific, written prior permission.  The University of Delaware    *
     14  * makes no representations about the suitability this software for any       *
     15  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.      *
     16  *                                                                            *
     17  ******************************************************************************/
     18 
     19 /*
     20  * Modification history kern_ntptime.c
     21  *
     22  * 24 Sep 94	David L. Mills
     23  *	Tightened code at exits.
     24  *
     25  * 24 Mar 94	David L. Mills
     26  *	Revised syscall interface to include new variables for PPS
     27  *	time discipline.
     28  *
     29  * 14 Feb 94	David L. Mills
     30  *	Added code for external clock
     31  *
     32  * 28 Nov 93	David L. Mills
     33  *	Revised frequency scaling to conform with adjusted parameters
     34  *
     35  * 17 Sep 93	David L. Mills
     36  *	Created file
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * ntp_gettime(), ntp_adjtime() - precision time interface for SunOS
     40  * V4.1.1 and V4.1.3
     41  *
     42  * These routines consitute the Network Time Protocol (NTP) interfaces
     43  * for user and daemon application programs. The ntp_gettime() routine
     44  * provides the time, maximum error (synch distance) and estimated error
     45  * (dispersion) to client user application programs. The ntp_adjtime()
     46  * routine is used by the NTP daemon to adjust the system clock to an
     47  * externally derived time. The time offset and related variables set by
     48  * this routine are used by hardclock() to adjust the phase and
     49  * frequency of the phase-lock loop which controls the system clock.
     50  */
     51 
     52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     53 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_ntptime.c,v 1.17 2001/12/09 16:10:43 manu Exp $");
     54 
     55 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     61 #include <sys/proc.h>
     62 #include <sys/timex.h>
     63 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     64 
     65 #include <sys/mount.h>
     66 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     67 
     68 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     69 
     70 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     72 
     73 #ifdef NTP
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * The following variables are used by the hardclock() routine in the
     77  * kern_clock.c module and are described in that module.
     78  */
     79 extern int time_state;		/* clock state */
     80 extern int time_status;		/* clock status bits */
     81 extern long time_offset;	/* time adjustment (us) */
     82 extern long time_freq;		/* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
     83 extern long time_maxerror;	/* maximum error (us) */
     84 extern long time_esterror;	/* estimated error (us) */
     85 extern long time_constant;	/* pll time constant */
     86 extern long time_precision;	/* clock precision (us) */
     87 extern long time_tolerance;	/* frequency tolerance (scaled ppm) */
     88 
     89 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
     90 /*
     91  * The following variables are used only if the PPS signal discipline
     92  * is configured in the kernel.
     93  */
     94 extern int pps_shift;		/* interval duration (s) (shift) */
     95 extern long pps_freq;		/* pps frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
     96 extern long pps_jitter;		/* pps jitter (us) */
     97 extern long pps_stabil;		/* pps stability (scaled ppm) */
     98 extern long pps_jitcnt;		/* jitter limit exceeded */
     99 extern long pps_calcnt;		/* calibration intervals */
    100 extern long pps_errcnt;		/* calibration errors */
    101 extern long pps_stbcnt;		/* stability limit exceeded */
    102 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    103 
    104 
    105 
    106 /*ARGSUSED*/
    107 /*
    108  * ntp_gettime() - NTP user application interface
    109  */
    110 int
    111 sys_ntp_gettime(p, v, retval)
    112 	struct proc *p;
    113 	void *v;
    114 	register_t *retval;
    115 
    116 {
    117 	struct sys_ntp_gettime_args /* {
    118 		syscallarg(struct ntptimeval *) ntvp;
    119 	} */ *uap = v;
    120 	struct timeval atv;
    121 	struct ntptimeval ntv;
    122 	int error = 0;
    123 	int s;
    124 
    125 	if (SCARG(uap, ntvp)) {
    126 		s = splclock();
    127 #ifdef EXT_CLOCK
    128 		/*
    129 		 * The microtime() external clock routine returns a
    130 		 * status code. If less than zero, we declare an error
    131 		 * in the clock status word and return the kernel
    132 		 * (software) time variable. While there are other
    133 		 * places that call microtime(), this is the only place
    134 		 * that matters from an application point of view.
    135 		 */
    136 		if (microtime(&atv) < 0) {
    137 			time_status |= STA_CLOCKERR;
    138 			ntv.time = time;
    139 		} else
    140 			time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR;
    141 #else /* EXT_CLOCK */
    142 		microtime(&atv);
    143 #endif /* EXT_CLOCK */
    144 		ntv.time = atv;
    145 		ntv.maxerror = time_maxerror;
    146 		ntv.esterror = time_esterror;
    147 		(void) splx(s);
    148 
    149 		error = copyout((caddr_t)&ntv, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, ntvp),
    150 		    sizeof(ntv));
    151 	}
    152 	if (!error) {
    153 
    154 		/*
    155 		 * Status word error decode. If any of these conditions
    156 		 * occur, an error is returned, instead of the status
    157 		 * word. Most applications will care only about the fact
    158 		 * the system clock may not be trusted, not about the
    159 		 * details.
    160 		 *
    161 		 * Hardware or software error
    162 		 */
    163 		if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    164 
    165 		/*
    166 		 * PPS signal lost when either time or frequency
    167 		 * synchronization requested
    168 		 */
    169 		    (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    170 		    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    171 
    172 		/*
    173 		 * PPS jitter exceeded when time synchronization
    174 		 * requested
    175 		 */
    176 		    (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    177 		    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * PPS wander exceeded or calibration error when
    181 		 * frequency synchronization requested
    182 		 */
    183 		    (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    184 		    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    185 			*retval = TIME_ERROR;
    186 		else
    187 			*retval = (register_t)time_state;
    188 	}
    189 	return(error);
    190 }
    191 
    192 
    193 /* ARGSUSED */
    194 /*
    195  * ntp_adjtime() - NTP daemon application interface
    196  */
    197 int
    198 sys_ntp_adjtime(p, v, retval)
    199 	struct proc *p;
    200 	void *v;
    201 	register_t *retval;
    202 {
    203 	struct sys_ntp_adjtime_args /* {
    204 		syscallarg(struct timex *) tp;
    205 	} */ *uap = v;
    206 	struct timex ntv;
    207 	int error = 0;
    208 
    209 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, tp), (caddr_t)&ntv,
    210 			sizeof(ntv))) != 0)
    211 		return (error);
    212 
    213 	if (ntv.modes != 0 && (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    214 		return (error);
    215 
    216 	return (ntp_adjtime1(&ntv, v, retval));
    217 }
    218 
    219 int
    220 ntp_adjtime1(ntv, v, retval)
    221 	struct timex *ntv;
    222 	void *v;
    223 	register_t	*retval;
    224 {
    225 	struct sys_ntp_adjtime_args /* {
    226 		syscallarg(struct timex *) tp;
    227 	} */ *uap = v;
    228 	int error = 0;
    229 	int modes;
    230 	int s;
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * Update selected clock variables. Note that there is no error
    234 	 * checking here on the assumption the superuser should know
    235 	 * what it is doing.
    236 	 */
    237 	modes = ntv->modes;
    238 	s = splclock();
    239 	if (modes & MOD_FREQUENCY)
    240 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    241 		time_freq = ntv->freq - pps_freq;
    242 #else /* PPS_SYNC */
    243 		time_freq = ntv->freq;
    244 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    245 	if (modes & MOD_MAXERROR)
    246 		time_maxerror = ntv->maxerror;
    247 	if (modes & MOD_ESTERROR)
    248 		time_esterror = ntv->esterror;
    249 	if (modes & MOD_STATUS) {
    250 		time_status &= STA_RONLY;
    251 		time_status |= ntv->status & ~STA_RONLY;
    252 	}
    253 	if (modes & MOD_TIMECONST)
    254 		time_constant = ntv->constant;
    255 	if (modes & MOD_OFFSET)
    256 		hardupdate(ntv->offset);
    257 
    258 	/*
    259 	 * Retrieve all clock variables
    260 	 */
    261 	if (time_offset < 0)
    262 		ntv->offset = -(-time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE);
    263 	else
    264 		ntv->offset = time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE;
    265 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    266 	ntv->freq = time_freq + pps_freq;
    267 #else /* PPS_SYNC */
    268 	ntv->freq = time_freq;
    269 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    270 	ntv->maxerror = time_maxerror;
    271 	ntv->esterror = time_esterror;
    272 	ntv->status = time_status;
    273 	ntv->constant = time_constant;
    274 	ntv->precision = time_precision;
    275 	ntv->tolerance = time_tolerance;
    276 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
    277 	ntv->shift = pps_shift;
    278 	ntv->ppsfreq = pps_freq;
    279 	ntv->jitter = pps_jitter >> PPS_AVG;
    280 	ntv->stabil = pps_stabil;
    281 	ntv->calcnt = pps_calcnt;
    282 	ntv->errcnt = pps_errcnt;
    283 	ntv->jitcnt = pps_jitcnt;
    284 	ntv->stbcnt = pps_stbcnt;
    285 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
    286 	(void)splx(s);
    287 
    288 	error = copyout((caddr_t)ntv, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(*ntv));
    289 	if (!error) {
    290 
    291 		/*
    292 		 * Status word error decode. See comments in
    293 		 * ntp_gettime() routine.
    294 		 */
    295 		if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    296 		    (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    297 		    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    298 		    (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    299 		    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    300 		    (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    301 		    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    302 			*retval = TIME_ERROR;
    303 		else
    304 			*retval = (register_t)time_state;
    305 	}
    306 	return error;
    307 }
    308 
    309 
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * return information about kernel precision timekeeping
    313  */
    314 int
    315 sysctl_ntptime(where, sizep)
    316 	void *where;
    317 	size_t *sizep;
    318 {
    319 	struct timeval atv;
    320 	struct ntptimeval ntv;
    321 	int s;
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * Construct ntp_timeval.
    325 	 */
    326 
    327 	s = splclock();
    328 #ifdef EXT_CLOCK
    329 	/*
    330 	 * The microtime() external clock routine returns a
    331 	 * status code. If less than zero, we declare an error
    332 	 * in the clock status word and return the kernel
    333 	 * (software) time variable. While there are other
    334 	 * places that call microtime(), this is the only place
    335 	 * that matters from an application point of view.
    336 	 */
    337 	if (microtime(&atv) < 0) {
    338 		time_status |= STA_CLOCKERR;
    339 		ntv.time = time;
    340 	} else {
    341 		time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR;
    342 	}
    343 #else /* EXT_CLOCK */
    344 	microtime(&atv);
    345 #endif /* EXT_CLOCK */
    346 	ntv.time = atv;
    347 	ntv.maxerror = time_maxerror;
    348 	ntv.esterror = time_esterror;
    349 	splx(s);
    350 
    351 #ifdef notyet
    352 	/*
    353 	 * Status word error decode. If any of these conditions
    354 	 * occur, an error is returned, instead of the status
    355 	 * word. Most applications will care only about the fact
    356 	 * the system clock may not be trusted, not about the
    357 	 * details.
    358 	 *
    359 	 * Hardware or software error
    360 	 */
    361 	if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC | STA_CLOCKERR)) ||
    362 		ntv.time_state = TIME_ERROR;
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * PPS signal lost when either time or frequency
    366 	 * synchronization requested
    367 	 */
    368 	   (time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ | STA_PPSTIME) &&
    369 	    !(time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ||
    370 
    371 	/*
    372 	 * PPS jitter exceeded when time synchronization
    373 	 * requested
    374 	 */
    375 	   (time_status & STA_PPSTIME &&
    376 	    time_status & STA_PPSJITTER) ||
    377 
    378 	/*
    379 	 * PPS wander exceeded or calibration error when
    380 	 * frequency synchronization requested
    381 	 */
    382 	   (time_status & STA_PPSFREQ &&
    383 	    time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER | STA_PPSERROR)))
    384 		ntv.time_state = TIME_ERROR;
    385 	else
    386 		ntv.time_state = time_state;
    387 #endif /* notyet */
    388 	return (sysctl_rdstruct(where, sizep, NULL, &ntv, sizeof(ntv)));
    389 }
    390 
    391 #else /* !NTP */
    392 
    393 /* For some reason, raising SIGSYS (as sys_nosys would) is problematic. */
    394 
    395 int
    396 sys_ntp_gettime(p, v, retval)
    397 	struct proc *p;
    398 	void *v;
    399 	register_t *retval;
    400 {
    401 	return(ENOSYS);
    402 }
    403 
    404 #endif /* !NTP */
    405