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kern_pax.c revision 1.3.10.5
      1  1.3.10.5  yamt /* $NetBSD: kern_pax.c,v 1.3.10.5 2007/09/03 14:40:52 yamt Exp $ */
      2  1.3.10.2  yamt 
      3  1.3.10.2  yamt /*-
      4  1.3.10.2  yamt  * Copyright (c) 2006 Elad Efrat <elad (at) NetBSD.org>
      5  1.3.10.2  yamt  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.3.10.2  yamt  *
      7  1.3.10.2  yamt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.3.10.2  yamt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.3.10.2  yamt  * are met:
     10  1.3.10.2  yamt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.3.10.2  yamt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.3.10.2  yamt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.3.10.2  yamt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.3.10.2  yamt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.3.10.4  yamt  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  1.3.10.2  yamt  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  1.3.10.2  yamt  *
     18  1.3.10.2  yamt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  1.3.10.2  yamt  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  1.3.10.2  yamt  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  1.3.10.2  yamt  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  1.3.10.2  yamt  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  1.3.10.2  yamt  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  1.3.10.2  yamt  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  1.3.10.2  yamt  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  1.3.10.2  yamt  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  1.3.10.2  yamt  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  1.3.10.2  yamt  */
     29  1.3.10.2  yamt 
     30  1.3.10.2  yamt #include "opt_pax.h"
     31  1.3.10.2  yamt 
     32  1.3.10.2  yamt #include <sys/param.h>
     33  1.3.10.2  yamt #include <sys/proc.h>
     34  1.3.10.2  yamt #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     35  1.3.10.2  yamt #include <sys/pax.h>
     36  1.3.10.2  yamt #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     37  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/malloc.h>
     38  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/fileassoc.h>
     39  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/syslog.h>
     40  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/vnode.h>
     41  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/queue.h>
     42  1.3.10.3  yamt #include <sys/kauth.h>
     43  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     44  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT
     45  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_mprotect_enabled = 1;
     46  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_mprotect_global = PAX_MPROTECT;
     47  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     48  1.3.10.3  yamt specificdata_key_t pax_mprotect_key;
     49  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif
     50  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     51  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
     52  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifndef PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPIRY
     53  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPIRY		(2 * 60)
     54  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif
     55  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     56  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifndef PAX_SEGVGUARD_SUSPENSION
     57  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_SEGVGUARD_SUSPENSION	(10 * 60)
     58  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif
     59  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     60  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifndef	PAX_SEGVGUARD_MAXCRASHES
     61  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_SEGVGUARD_MAXCRASHES	5
     62  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif
     63  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     64  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_segvguard_enabled = 1;
     65  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_segvguard_global = PAX_SEGVGUARD;
     66  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_segvguard_expiry = PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPIRY;
     67  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_segvguard_suspension = PAX_SEGVGUARD_SUSPENSION;
     68  1.3.10.3  yamt static int pax_segvguard_maxcrashes = PAX_SEGVGUARD_MAXCRASHES;
     69  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     70  1.3.10.3  yamt static fileassoc_t segvguard_id;
     71  1.3.10.3  yamt specificdata_key_t pax_segvguard_key;
     72  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     73  1.3.10.3  yamt struct pax_segvguard_uid_entry {
     74  1.3.10.3  yamt 	uid_t sue_uid;
     75  1.3.10.3  yamt 	size_t sue_ncrashes;
     76  1.3.10.3  yamt 	time_t sue_expiry;
     77  1.3.10.3  yamt 	time_t sue_suspended;
     78  1.3.10.3  yamt 	LIST_ENTRY(pax_segvguard_uid_entry) sue_list;
     79  1.3.10.3  yamt };
     80  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     81  1.3.10.3  yamt struct pax_segvguard_entry {
     82  1.3.10.3  yamt 	LIST_HEAD(, pax_segvguard_uid_entry) segv_uids;
     83  1.3.10.3  yamt };
     84  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     85  1.3.10.3  yamt static void pax_segvguard_cb(void *);
     86  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
     87  1.3.10.3  yamt 
     88  1.3.10.3  yamt /* PaX internal setspecific flags */
     89  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_ENABLE	(void *)0x01
     90  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_DISABLE	(void *)0x02
     91  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_ENABLE	(void *)0x03
     92  1.3.10.3  yamt #define	PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_DISABLE	(void *)0x04
     93  1.3.10.2  yamt 
     94  1.3.10.2  yamt SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_security_pax_setup, "sysctl security.pax setup")
     95  1.3.10.2  yamt {
     96  1.3.10.3  yamt 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL, *cnode;
     97  1.3.10.2  yamt 
     98  1.3.10.2  yamt         sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     99  1.3.10.2  yamt                        CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    100  1.3.10.2  yamt                        CTLTYPE_NODE, "security", NULL,
    101  1.3.10.2  yamt                        NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    102  1.3.10.3  yamt                        CTL_SECURITY, CTL_EOL);
    103  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    104  1.3.10.2  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    105  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    106  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "pax",
    107  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PaX (exploit mitigation) features."),
    108  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    109  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    110  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    111  1.3.10.3  yamt 	cnode = rnode;
    112  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    113  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT
    114  1.3.10.2  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    115  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    116  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "mprotect",
    117  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("mprotect(2) W^X restrictions."),
    118  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    119  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    120  1.3.10.2  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    121  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    122  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "enabled",
    123  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Restrictions enabled."),
    124  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_mprotect_enabled, 0,
    125  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    126  1.3.10.2  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    127  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    128  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "global",
    129  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("When enabled, unless explicitly "
    130  1.3.10.3  yamt 				    "specified, apply restrictions to "
    131  1.3.10.2  yamt 				    "all processes."),
    132  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_mprotect_global, 0,
    133  1.3.10.2  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    134  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
    135  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    136  1.3.10.3  yamt 	rnode = cnode;
    137  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    138  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
    139  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
    140  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    141  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "segvguard",
    142  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PaX segvguard."),
    143  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    144  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    145  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    146  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    147  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "enabled",
    148  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("segvguard enabled."),
    149  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_segvguard_enabled, 0,
    150  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    151  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    152  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    153  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "global",
    154  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("segvguard all programs."),
    155  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_segvguard_global, 0,
    156  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    157  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    158  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    159  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "expiry_timeout",
    160  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Entry expiry timeout (in seconds)."),
    161  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_segvguard_expiry, 0,
    162  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    163  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    164  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    165  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "suspend_timeout",
    166  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Entry suspension timeout (in seconds)."),
    167  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_segvguard_suspension, 0,
    168  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    169  1.3.10.3  yamt 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
    170  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    171  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "max_crashes",
    172  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Max number of crashes before expiry."),
    173  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       NULL, 0, &pax_segvguard_maxcrashes, 0,
    174  1.3.10.3  yamt 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    175  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
    176  1.3.10.2  yamt }
    177  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    178  1.3.10.3  yamt /*
    179  1.3.10.3  yamt  * Initialize PaX.
    180  1.3.10.3  yamt  */
    181  1.3.10.2  yamt void
    182  1.3.10.3  yamt pax_init(void)
    183  1.3.10.2  yamt {
    184  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
    185  1.3.10.3  yamt 	int error;
    186  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
    187  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    188  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT
    189  1.3.10.3  yamt 	proc_specific_key_create(&pax_mprotect_key, NULL);
    190  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
    191  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    192  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
    193  1.3.10.3  yamt 	error = fileassoc_register("segvguard", pax_segvguard_cb,
    194  1.3.10.3  yamt 	    &segvguard_id);
    195  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (error) {
    196  1.3.10.3  yamt 		panic("pax_init: segvguard_id: error=%d\n", error);
    197  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    198  1.3.10.3  yamt 	proc_specific_key_create(&pax_segvguard_key, NULL);
    199  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
    200  1.3.10.3  yamt }
    201  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    202  1.3.10.3  yamt void
    203  1.3.10.5  yamt pax_adjust(struct lwp *l, uint32_t f)
    204  1.3.10.3  yamt {
    205  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT
    206  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (pax_mprotect_enabled) {
    207  1.3.10.5  yamt 		if (f & ELF_NOTE_PAX_MPROTECT)
    208  1.3.10.3  yamt 			proc_setspecific(l->l_proc, pax_mprotect_key,
    209  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_ENABLE);
    210  1.3.10.5  yamt 		if (f & ELF_NOTE_PAX_NOMPROTECT)
    211  1.3.10.3  yamt 			proc_setspecific(l->l_proc, pax_mprotect_key,
    212  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_DISABLE);
    213  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    214  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
    215  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    216  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
    217  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (pax_segvguard_enabled) {
    218  1.3.10.5  yamt 		if (f & ELF_NOTE_PAX_GUARD)
    219  1.3.10.3  yamt 			proc_setspecific(l->l_proc, pax_segvguard_key,
    220  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_ENABLE);
    221  1.3.10.5  yamt 		if (f & ELF_NOTE_PAX_NOGUARD)
    222  1.3.10.3  yamt 			proc_setspecific(l->l_proc, pax_segvguard_key,
    223  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_DISABLE);
    224  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    225  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
    226  1.3.10.2  yamt }
    227  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    228  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT
    229  1.3.10.2  yamt void
    230  1.3.10.2  yamt pax_mprotect(struct lwp *l, vm_prot_t *prot, vm_prot_t *maxprot)
    231  1.3.10.2  yamt {
    232  1.3.10.3  yamt 	void *t;
    233  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    234  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (!pax_mprotect_enabled)
    235  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return;
    236  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    237  1.3.10.3  yamt 	t = proc_getspecific(l->l_proc, pax_mprotect_key);
    238  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if ((pax_mprotect_global && t == PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_DISABLE) ||
    239  1.3.10.3  yamt 	    (!pax_mprotect_global && t != PAX_MPROTECT_EXPLICIT_ENABLE))
    240  1.3.10.2  yamt 		return;
    241  1.3.10.2  yamt 
    242  1.3.10.2  yamt 	if ((*prot & (VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE)) != VM_PROT_EXECUTE) {
    243  1.3.10.2  yamt 		*prot &= ~VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
    244  1.3.10.2  yamt 		*maxprot &= ~VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
    245  1.3.10.2  yamt 	} else {
    246  1.3.10.2  yamt 		*prot &= ~VM_PROT_WRITE;
    247  1.3.10.2  yamt 		*maxprot &= ~VM_PROT_WRITE;
    248  1.3.10.2  yamt 	}
    249  1.3.10.2  yamt }
    250  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
    251  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    252  1.3.10.3  yamt #ifdef PAX_SEGVGUARD
    253  1.3.10.3  yamt static void
    254  1.3.10.3  yamt pax_segvguard_cb(void *v)
    255  1.3.10.3  yamt {
    256  1.3.10.3  yamt 	struct pax_segvguard_entry *p;
    257  1.3.10.3  yamt 	struct pax_segvguard_uid_entry *up;
    258  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    259  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (v == NULL)
    260  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return;
    261  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    262  1.3.10.3  yamt 	p = v;
    263  1.3.10.3  yamt 	while ((up = LIST_FIRST(&p->segv_uids)) != NULL) {
    264  1.3.10.3  yamt 		LIST_REMOVE(up, sue_list);
    265  1.3.10.3  yamt 		free(up, M_TEMP);
    266  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    267  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    268  1.3.10.3  yamt 	free(v, M_TEMP);
    269  1.3.10.3  yamt }
    270  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    271  1.3.10.3  yamt /*
    272  1.3.10.3  yamt  * Called when a process of image vp generated a segfault.
    273  1.3.10.3  yamt  */
    274  1.3.10.3  yamt int
    275  1.3.10.3  yamt pax_segvguard(struct lwp *l, struct vnode *vp, const char *name,
    276  1.3.10.4  yamt     bool crashed)
    277  1.3.10.3  yamt {
    278  1.3.10.3  yamt 	struct pax_segvguard_entry *p;
    279  1.3.10.3  yamt 	struct pax_segvguard_uid_entry *up;
    280  1.3.10.3  yamt 	struct timeval tv;
    281  1.3.10.3  yamt 	uid_t uid;
    282  1.3.10.3  yamt 	void *t;
    283  1.3.10.4  yamt 	bool have_uid;
    284  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    285  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (!pax_segvguard_enabled)
    286  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (0);
    287  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    288  1.3.10.3  yamt 	t = proc_getspecific(l->l_proc, pax_segvguard_key);
    289  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if ((pax_segvguard_global && t == PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_DISABLE) ||
    290  1.3.10.3  yamt 	    (!pax_segvguard_global && t != PAX_SEGVGUARD_EXPLICIT_ENABLE))
    291  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (0);
    292  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    293  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (vp == NULL)
    294  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (EFAULT);
    295  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    296  1.3.10.3  yamt 	/* Check if we already monitor the file. */
    297  1.3.10.3  yamt 	p = fileassoc_lookup(vp, segvguard_id);
    298  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    299  1.3.10.3  yamt 	/* Fast-path if starting a program we don't know. */
    300  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (p == NULL && !crashed)
    301  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (0);
    302  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    303  1.3.10.3  yamt 	microtime(&tv);
    304  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    305  1.3.10.3  yamt 	/*
    306  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 * If a program we don't know crashed, we need to create a new entry
    307  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 * for it.
    308  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 */
    309  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (p == NULL) {
    310  1.3.10.3  yamt 		p = malloc(sizeof(*p), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    311  1.3.10.4  yamt 		fileassoc_add(vp, segvguard_id, p);
    312  1.3.10.3  yamt 		LIST_INIT(&p->segv_uids);
    313  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    314  1.3.10.3  yamt 		/*
    315  1.3.10.3  yamt 		 * Initialize a new entry with "crashes so far" of 1.
    316  1.3.10.3  yamt 		 * The expiry time is when we purge the entry if it didn't
    317  1.3.10.3  yamt 		 * reach the limit.
    318  1.3.10.3  yamt 		 */
    319  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up = malloc(sizeof(*up), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    320  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up->sue_uid = kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred);
    321  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up->sue_ncrashes = 1;
    322  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up->sue_expiry = tv.tv_sec + pax_segvguard_expiry;
    323  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up->sue_suspended = 0;
    324  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    325  1.3.10.3  yamt 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->segv_uids, up, sue_list);
    326  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    327  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (0);
    328  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    329  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    330  1.3.10.3  yamt 	/*
    331  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 * A program we "know" either executed or crashed again.
    332  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 * See if it's a culprit we're familiar with.
    333  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 */
    334  1.3.10.3  yamt 	uid = kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred);
    335  1.3.10.4  yamt 	have_uid = false;
    336  1.3.10.3  yamt 	LIST_FOREACH(up, &p->segv_uids, sue_list) {
    337  1.3.10.3  yamt 		if (up->sue_uid == uid) {
    338  1.3.10.4  yamt 			have_uid = true;
    339  1.3.10.3  yamt 			break;
    340  1.3.10.3  yamt 		}
    341  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    342  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    343  1.3.10.3  yamt 	/*
    344  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 * It's someone else. Add an entry for him if we crashed.
    345  1.3.10.3  yamt 	 */
    346  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (!have_uid) {
    347  1.3.10.3  yamt 		if (crashed) {
    348  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up = malloc(sizeof(*up), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    349  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_uid = uid;
    350  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_ncrashes = 1;
    351  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_expiry = tv.tv_sec + pax_segvguard_expiry;
    352  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_suspended = 0;
    353  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    354  1.3.10.3  yamt 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->segv_uids, up, sue_list);
    355  1.3.10.3  yamt 		}
    356  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    357  1.3.10.3  yamt 		return (0);
    358  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    359  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    360  1.3.10.3  yamt 	if (crashed) {
    361  1.3.10.3  yamt 		/* Check if timer on previous crashes expired first. */
    362  1.3.10.3  yamt 		if (up->sue_expiry < tv.tv_sec) {
    363  1.3.10.3  yamt 			log(LOG_INFO, "PaX Segvguard: [%s] Suspension"
    364  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    " expired.\n", name ? name : "unknown");
    365  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    366  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_ncrashes = 1;
    367  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_expiry = tv.tv_sec + pax_segvguard_expiry;
    368  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_suspended = 0;
    369  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    370  1.3.10.3  yamt 			return (0);
    371  1.3.10.3  yamt 		}
    372  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    373  1.3.10.3  yamt 		up->sue_ncrashes++;
    374  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    375  1.3.10.3  yamt 		if (up->sue_ncrashes >= pax_segvguard_maxcrashes) {
    376  1.3.10.3  yamt 			log(LOG_ALERT, "PaX Segvguard: [%s] Suspending "
    377  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    "execution for %d seconds after %zu crashes.\n",
    378  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    name ? name : "unknown", pax_segvguard_suspension,
    379  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    up->sue_ncrashes);
    380  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    381  1.3.10.3  yamt 			/* Suspend this program for a while. */
    382  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_suspended = tv.tv_sec + pax_segvguard_suspension;
    383  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_ncrashes = 0;
    384  1.3.10.3  yamt 			up->sue_expiry = 0;
    385  1.3.10.3  yamt 		}
    386  1.3.10.3  yamt 	} else {
    387  1.3.10.3  yamt 		/* Are we supposed to be suspended? */
    388  1.3.10.3  yamt 		if (up->sue_suspended > tv.tv_sec) {
    389  1.3.10.3  yamt 			log(LOG_ALERT, "PaX Segvguard: [%s] Preventing "
    390  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    "execution due to repeated segfaults.\n", name ?
    391  1.3.10.3  yamt 			    name : "unknown");
    392  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    393  1.3.10.3  yamt 			return (EPERM);
    394  1.3.10.3  yamt 		}
    395  1.3.10.3  yamt 	}
    396  1.3.10.3  yamt 
    397  1.3.10.3  yamt 	return (0);
    398  1.3.10.3  yamt }
    399  1.3.10.3  yamt #endif /* PAX_SEGVGUARD */
    400