kern_pmf.c revision 1.24 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.24 2009/04/07 18:16:28 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.24 2009/04/07 18:16:28 dyoung Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/buf.h>
36 #include <sys/callout.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/pmf.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/sched.h>
42 #include <sys/syscallargs.h> /* for sys_sync */
43 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
44 #include <prop/proplib.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/reboot.h> /* for RB_NOSYNC */
49 #include <sys/sched.h>
50
51 /* XXX ugly special case, but for now the only client */
52 #include "wsdisplay.h"
53 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef PMF_DEBUG
58 int pmf_debug_event;
59 int pmf_debug_idle;
60 int pmf_debug_transition;
61
62 #define PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x) if (pmf_debug_event) printf x
63 #define PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x) if (pmf_debug_idle) printf x
64 #define PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x) if (pmf_debug_transition) printf x
65 #define PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x) if (pmf_debug_transition>y) printf x
66 #else
67 #define PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x) do { } while (0)
68 #define PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x) do { } while (0)
69 #define PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x) do { } while (0)
70 #define PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x) do { } while (0)
71 #endif
72
73 /* #define PMF_DEBUG */
74
75 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PMF, "pmf", "device pmf messaging memory");
76
77 static prop_dictionary_t pmf_platform = NULL;
78 static struct workqueue *pmf_event_workqueue;
79
80 typedef struct pmf_event_handler {
81 TAILQ_ENTRY(pmf_event_handler) pmf_link;
82 pmf_generic_event_t pmf_event;
83 void (*pmf_handler)(device_t);
84 device_t pmf_device;
85 bool pmf_global;
86 } pmf_event_handler_t;
87
88 static TAILQ_HEAD(, pmf_event_handler) pmf_all_events =
89 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmf_all_events);
90
91 typedef struct pmf_event_workitem {
92 struct work pew_work;
93 pmf_generic_event_t pew_event;
94 device_t pew_device;
95 } pmf_event_workitem_t;
96
97 struct shutdown_state {
98 bool initialized;
99 deviter_t di;
100 };
101
102 static device_t shutdown_first(struct shutdown_state *);
103 static device_t shutdown_next(struct shutdown_state *);
104
105 static bool pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
106 static bool pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
107
108 static void
109 pmf_event_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
110 {
111 pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
112 pmf_event_handler_t *event;
113
114 pew = (void *)wk;
115 KASSERT(wk == &pew->pew_work);
116 KASSERT(pew != NULL);
117
118 TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
119 if (event->pmf_event != pew->pew_event)
120 continue;
121 if (event->pmf_device == pew->pew_device || event->pmf_global)
122 (*event->pmf_handler)(event->pmf_device);
123 }
124
125 free(pew, M_TEMP);
126 }
127
128 static bool
129 pmf_check_system_drivers(void)
130 {
131 device_t curdev;
132 bool unsupported_devs;
133 deviter_t di;
134
135 unsupported_devs = false;
136 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
137 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
138 if (device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
139 continue;
140 if (!unsupported_devs)
141 printf("Devices without power management support:");
142 printf(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
143 unsupported_devs = true;
144 }
145 deviter_release(&di);
146 if (unsupported_devs) {
147 printf("\n");
148 return false;
149 }
150 return true;
151 }
152
153 bool
154 pmf_system_bus_resume(PMF_FN_ARGS1)
155 {
156 bool rv;
157 device_t curdev;
158 deviter_t di;
159
160 aprint_debug("Powering devices:");
161 /* D0 handlers are run in order */
162 rv = true;
163 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
164 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
165 if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
166 continue;
167 if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
168 !device_is_enabled(curdev))
169 continue;
170
171 aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
172
173 if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(curdev PMF_FN_CALL)) {
174 rv = false;
175 aprint_debug("(failed)");
176 }
177 }
178 deviter_release(&di);
179 aprint_debug("\n");
180
181 return rv;
182 }
183
184 bool
185 pmf_system_resume(PMF_FN_ARGS1)
186 {
187 bool rv;
188 device_t curdev, parent;
189 deviter_t di;
190
191 if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
192 return false;
193
194 aprint_debug("Resuming devices:");
195 /* D0 handlers are run in order */
196 rv = true;
197 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
198 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
199 if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
200 !device_is_enabled(curdev))
201 continue;
202 parent = device_parent(curdev);
203 if (parent != NULL &&
204 !device_is_active(parent))
205 continue;
206
207 aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
208
209 if (!pmf_device_resume(curdev PMF_FN_CALL)) {
210 rv = false;
211 aprint_debug("(failed)");
212 }
213 }
214 deviter_release(&di);
215 aprint_debug(".\n");
216
217 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(0);
218 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
219 if (rv)
220 wsdisplay_handlex(1);
221 #endif
222 return rv;
223 }
224
225 bool
226 pmf_system_suspend(PMF_FN_ARGS1)
227 {
228 device_t curdev;
229 deviter_t di;
230
231 if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
232 return false;
233 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
234 if (wsdisplay_handlex(0))
235 return false;
236 #endif
237 KERNEL_LOCK(1, 0);
238
239 /*
240 * Flush buffers only if the shutdown didn't do so
241 * already and if there was no panic.
242 */
243 if (doing_shutdown == 0 && panicstr == NULL) {
244 printf("Flushing disk caches: ");
245 sys_sync(NULL, NULL, NULL);
246 if (buf_syncwait() != 0)
247 printf("giving up\n");
248 else
249 printf("done\n");
250 }
251
252 aprint_debug("Suspending devices:");
253
254 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST);
255 curdev != NULL;
256 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
257 if (!device_is_active(curdev))
258 continue;
259
260 aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
261
262 /* XXX joerg check return value and abort suspend */
263 if (!pmf_device_suspend(curdev PMF_FN_CALL))
264 aprint_debug("(failed)");
265 }
266 deviter_release(&di);
267
268 aprint_debug(".\n");
269
270 return true;
271 }
272
273 static device_t
274 shutdown_first(struct shutdown_state *s)
275 {
276 if (!s->initialized) {
277 deviter_init(&s->di, DEVITER_F_SHUTDOWN|DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST);
278 s->initialized = true;
279 }
280 return shutdown_next(s);
281 }
282
283 static device_t
284 shutdown_next(struct shutdown_state *s)
285 {
286 device_t dv;
287
288 while ((dv = deviter_next(&s->di)) != NULL && !device_is_active(dv))
289 ;
290
291 return dv;
292 }
293
294 void
295 pmf_system_shutdown(int how)
296 {
297 static struct shutdown_state s;
298 device_t curdev;
299
300 aprint_debug("Shutting down devices:");
301 suspendsched();
302
303 for (curdev = shutdown_first(&s); curdev != NULL;
304 curdev = shutdown_next(&s)) {
305 aprint_debug(" attempting %s shutdown", device_xname(curdev));
306 if ((boothowto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 &&
307 config_detach(curdev, DETACH_SHUTDOWN) == 0)
308 aprint_debug("(detached)");
309 else if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
310 aprint_debug("(skipped)");
311 #if 0 /* needed? */
312 else if (!device_pmf_class_shutdown(curdev, how))
313 aprint_debug("(failed)");
314 #endif
315 else if (!device_pmf_driver_shutdown(curdev, how))
316 aprint_debug("(failed)");
317 else if (!device_pmf_bus_shutdown(curdev, how))
318 aprint_debug("(failed)");
319 }
320
321 aprint_debug(".\n");
322 }
323
324 bool
325 pmf_set_platform(const char *key, const char *value)
326 {
327 if (pmf_platform == NULL)
328 pmf_platform = prop_dictionary_create();
329 if (pmf_platform == NULL)
330 return false;
331
332 return prop_dictionary_set_cstring(pmf_platform, key, value);
333 }
334
335 const char *
336 pmf_get_platform(const char *key)
337 {
338 const char *value;
339
340 if (pmf_platform == NULL)
341 return NULL;
342
343 if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(pmf_platform, key, &value))
344 return NULL;
345
346 return value;
347 }
348
349 bool
350 pmf_device_register1(device_t dev,
351 bool (*suspend)(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO),
352 bool (*resume)(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO),
353 bool (*shutdown)(device_t, int))
354 {
355 if (!device_pmf_driver_register(dev, suspend, resume, shutdown))
356 return false;
357
358 if (!device_pmf_driver_child_register(dev)) {
359 device_pmf_driver_deregister(dev);
360 return false;
361 }
362
363 return true;
364 }
365
366 void
367 pmf_device_deregister(device_t dev)
368 {
369 device_pmf_class_deregister(dev);
370 device_pmf_bus_deregister(dev);
371 device_pmf_driver_deregister(dev);
372 }
373
374 bool
375 pmf_device_suspend_self(device_t dev)
376 {
377 return pmf_device_suspend(dev, PMF_F_SELF);
378 }
379
380 bool
381 pmf_device_suspend(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
382 {
383 bool rc;
384
385 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
386 if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
387 return false;
388
389 if (!device_pmf_lock(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
390 return false;
391
392 rc = pmf_device_suspend_locked(dev PMF_FN_CALL);
393
394 device_pmf_unlock(dev PMF_FN_CALL);
395
396 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
397 return rc;
398 }
399
400 static bool
401 pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
402 {
403 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: self suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
404 device_pmf_self_suspend(dev, flags);
405 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
406 if (!device_pmf_class_suspend(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
407 return false;
408 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
409 if (!device_pmf_driver_suspend(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
410 return false;
411 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
412 if (!device_pmf_bus_suspend(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
413 return false;
414
415 return true;
416 }
417
418 bool
419 pmf_device_resume_self(device_t dev)
420 {
421 return pmf_device_resume(dev, PMF_F_SELF);
422 }
423
424 bool
425 pmf_device_resume(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
426 {
427 bool rc;
428
429 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
430 if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
431 return false;
432
433 if (!device_pmf_lock(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
434 return false;
435
436 rc = pmf_device_resume_locked(dev PMF_FN_CALL);
437
438 device_pmf_unlock(dev PMF_FN_CALL);
439
440 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
441 return rc;
442 }
443
444 static bool
445 pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
446 {
447 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
448 if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
449 return false;
450 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
451 if (!device_pmf_driver_resume(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
452 return false;
453 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
454 if (!device_pmf_class_resume(dev PMF_FN_CALL))
455 return false;
456 PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: self resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
457 device_pmf_self_resume(dev, flags);
458
459 return true;
460 }
461
462 bool
463 pmf_device_recursive_suspend(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
464 {
465 bool rv = true;
466 device_t curdev;
467 deviter_t di;
468
469 if (!device_is_active(dv))
470 return true;
471
472 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
473 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
474 if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
475 continue;
476 if (!pmf_device_recursive_suspend(curdev PMF_FN_CALL)) {
477 rv = false;
478 break;
479 }
480 }
481 deviter_release(&di);
482
483 return rv && pmf_device_suspend(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
484 }
485
486 bool
487 pmf_device_recursive_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
488 {
489 device_t parent;
490
491 if (device_is_active(dv))
492 return true;
493
494 parent = device_parent(dv);
495 if (parent != NULL) {
496 if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(parent PMF_FN_CALL))
497 return false;
498 }
499
500 return pmf_device_resume(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
501 }
502
503 bool
504 pmf_device_resume_descendants(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
505 {
506 bool rv = true;
507 device_t curdev;
508 deviter_t di;
509
510 for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
511 curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
512 if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
513 continue;
514 if (!pmf_device_resume_subtree(curdev PMF_FN_CALL)) {
515 rv = false;
516 break;
517 }
518 }
519 deviter_release(&di);
520 return rv;
521 }
522
523 bool
524 pmf_device_resume_subtree(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
525 {
526 if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(dv PMF_FN_CALL))
527 return false;
528
529 return pmf_device_resume_descendants(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
530 }
531
532 #include <net/if.h>
533
534 static bool
535 pmf_class_network_suspend(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
536 {
537 struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
538 int s;
539
540 s = splnet();
541 (*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 0);
542 splx(s);
543
544 return true;
545 }
546
547 static bool
548 pmf_class_network_resume(device_t dev PMF_FN_ARGS)
549 {
550 struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
551 int s;
552
553 if ((flags & PMF_F_SELF) != 0)
554 return true;
555
556 s = splnet();
557 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
558 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
559 if ((*ifp->if_init)(ifp) != 0)
560 aprint_normal_ifnet(ifp, "resume failed\n");
561 (*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
562 }
563 splx(s);
564
565 return true;
566 }
567
568 void
569 pmf_class_network_register(device_t dev, struct ifnet *ifp)
570 {
571 device_pmf_class_register(dev, ifp, pmf_class_network_suspend,
572 pmf_class_network_resume, NULL);
573 }
574
575 bool
576 pmf_event_inject(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev)
577 {
578 pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
579
580 pew = malloc(sizeof(pmf_event_workitem_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
581 if (pew == NULL) {
582 PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d dropped (no memory)\n",
583 dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
584 return false;
585 }
586
587 pew->pew_event = ev;
588 pew->pew_device = dv;
589
590 workqueue_enqueue(pmf_event_workqueue, (void *)pew, NULL);
591 PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d injected\n",
592 dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
593
594 return true;
595 }
596
597 bool
598 pmf_event_register(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
599 void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
600 {
601 pmf_event_handler_t *event;
602
603 event = malloc(sizeof(*event), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
604 event->pmf_event = ev;
605 event->pmf_handler = handler;
606 event->pmf_device = dv;
607 event->pmf_global = global;
608 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
609
610 return true;
611 }
612
613 void
614 pmf_event_deregister(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
615 void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
616 {
617 pmf_event_handler_t *event;
618
619 TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
620 if (event->pmf_event != ev)
621 continue;
622 if (event->pmf_device != dv)
623 continue;
624 if (event->pmf_global != global)
625 continue;
626 if (event->pmf_handler != handler)
627 continue;
628 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
629 free(event, M_DEVBUF);
630 return;
631 }
632 }
633
634 struct display_class_softc {
635 TAILQ_ENTRY(display_class_softc) dc_link;
636 device_t dc_dev;
637 };
638
639 static TAILQ_HEAD(, display_class_softc) all_displays;
640 static callout_t global_idle_counter;
641 static int idle_timeout = 30;
642
643 static void
644 input_idle(void *dummy)
645 {
646 PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(("Input idle handler called\n"));
647 pmf_event_inject(NULL, PMFE_DISPLAY_OFF);
648 }
649
650 static void
651 input_activity_handler(device_t dv, devactive_t type)
652 {
653 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
654 callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
655 }
656
657 static void
658 pmf_class_input_deregister(device_t dv)
659 {
660 device_active_deregister(dv, input_activity_handler);
661 }
662
663 bool
664 pmf_class_input_register(device_t dv)
665 {
666 if (!device_active_register(dv, input_activity_handler))
667 return false;
668
669 device_pmf_class_register(dv, NULL, NULL, NULL,
670 pmf_class_input_deregister);
671
672 return true;
673 }
674
675 static void
676 pmf_class_display_deregister(device_t dv)
677 {
678 struct display_class_softc *sc = device_pmf_class_private(dv);
679 int s;
680
681 s = splsoftclock();
682 TAILQ_REMOVE(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
683 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
684 callout_stop(&global_idle_counter);
685 splx(s);
686
687 free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
688 }
689
690 bool
691 pmf_class_display_register(device_t dv)
692 {
693 struct display_class_softc *sc;
694 int s;
695
696 sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
697
698 s = splsoftclock();
699 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
700 callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
701
702 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
703 splx(s);
704
705 device_pmf_class_register(dv, sc, NULL, NULL,
706 pmf_class_display_deregister);
707
708 return true;
709 }
710
711 void
712 pmf_init(void)
713 {
714 int err;
715
716 KASSERT(pmf_event_workqueue == NULL);
717 err = workqueue_create(&pmf_event_workqueue, "pmfevent",
718 pmf_event_worker, NULL, PRI_NONE, IPL_VM, 0);
719 if (err)
720 panic("couldn't create pmfevent workqueue");
721
722 callout_init(&global_idle_counter, 0);
723 callout_setfunc(&global_idle_counter, input_idle, NULL);
724 }
725