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kern_prot.c revision 1.15
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
      8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	from: @(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     39  *	$Id: kern_prot.c,v 1.15 1994/05/19 05:57:55 cgd Exp $
     40  */
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * System calls related to processes and protection
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/acct.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/timeb.h>
     52 #include <sys/times.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 
     55 /* ARGSUSED */
     56 getpid(p, uap, retval)
     57 	struct proc *p;
     58 	void *uap;
     59 	int *retval;
     60 {
     61 
     62 	*retval = p->p_pid;
     63 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
     64 	retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     65 #endif
     66 	return (0);
     67 }
     68 
     69 /* ARGSUSED */
     70 getppid(p, uap, retval)
     71 	struct proc *p;
     72 	void *uap;
     73 	int *retval;
     74 {
     75 
     76 	*retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     77 	return (0);
     78 }
     79 
     80 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
     81 getpgrp(p, uap, retval)
     82 	struct proc *p;
     83 	void *uap;
     84 	int *retval;
     85 {
     86 
     87 	*retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
     88 	return (0);
     89 }
     90 
     91 /* ARGSUSED */
     92 getuid(p, uap, retval)
     93 	struct proc *p;
     94 	void *uap;
     95 	int *retval;
     96 {
     97 
     98 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
     99 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    100 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    101 #endif
    102 	return (0);
    103 }
    104 
    105 /* ARGSUSED */
    106 geteuid(p, uap, retval)
    107 	struct proc *p;
    108 	void *uap;
    109 	int *retval;
    110 {
    111 
    112 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    113 	return (0);
    114 }
    115 
    116 /* ARGSUSED */
    117 getgid(p, uap, retval)
    118 	struct proc *p;
    119 	void *uap;
    120 	int *retval;
    121 {
    122 
    123 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
    124 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    125 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[0];
    126 #endif
    127 	return (0);
    128 }
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
    132  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
    133  * correctly in a library function.
    134  */
    135 /* ARGSUSED */
    136 getegid(p, uap, retval)
    137 	struct proc *p;
    138 	void *uap;
    139 	int *retval;
    140 {
    141 
    142 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[0];
    143 	return (0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 struct getgroups_args {
    147 	u_int	gidsetsize;
    148 	gid_t	*gidset;
    149 };
    150 getgroups(p, uap, retval)
    151 	struct proc *p;
    152 	register struct	getgroups_args *uap;
    153 	int *retval;
    154 {
    155 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    156 	register u_int ngrp;
    157 	int error;
    158 
    159 	if ((ngrp = uap->gidsetsize) == 0) {
    160 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    161 		return (0);
    162 	}
    163 	if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
    164 		return (EINVAL);
    165 	ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    166 	if (error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
    167 	    (caddr_t)uap->gidset, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    168 		return (error);
    169 	*retval = ngrp;
    170 	return (0);
    171 }
    172 
    173 /* ARGSUSED */
    174 setsid(p, uap, retval)
    175 	register struct proc *p;
    176 	void *uap;
    177 	int *retval;
    178 {
    179 
    180 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
    181 		return (EPERM);
    182 	} else {
    183 		(void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
    184 		*retval = p->p_pid;
    185 		return (0);
    186 	}
    187 }
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
    191  *
    192  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
    193  *
    194  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
    195  * if a child
    196  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
    197  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
    198  * if pgid != pid
    199  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
    200  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
    201  */
    202 struct setpgid_args {
    203 	int	pid;	/* target process id */
    204 	int	pgid;	/* target pgrp id */
    205 };
    206 /* ARGSUSED */
    207 setpgid(curp, uap, retval)
    208 	struct proc *curp;
    209 	register struct setpgid_args *uap;
    210 	int *retval;
    211 {
    212 	register struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
    213 	register struct pgrp *pgrp;		/* target pgrp */
    214 
    215 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    216 	uap->pid  = (short) uap->pid;		/* XXX */
    217 	uap->pgid = (short) uap->pgid;		/* XXX */
    218 #endif
    219 
    220 	if (uap->pid != 0 && uap->pid != curp->p_pid) {
    221 		if ((targp = pfind(uap->pid)) == 0 || !inferior(targp))
    222 			return (ESRCH);
    223 		if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
    224 			return (EPERM);
    225 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
    226 			return (EACCES);
    227 	} else
    228 		targp = curp;
    229 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
    230 		return (EPERM);
    231 	if (uap->pgid == 0)
    232 		uap->pgid = targp->p_pid;
    233 	else if (uap->pgid != targp->p_pid)
    234 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(uap->pgid)) == 0 ||
    235 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
    236 			return (EPERM);
    237 	return (enterpgrp(targp, uap->pgid, 0));
    238 }
    239 
    240 struct setuid_args {
    241 	uid_t	uid;
    242 };
    243 /* ARGSUSED */
    244 setuid(p, uap, retval)
    245 	struct proc *p;
    246 	struct setuid_args *uap;
    247 	int *retval;
    248 {
    249 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    250 	register uid_t uid;
    251 	int error;
    252 
    253 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    254 	uid = (u_short)uap->uid;
    255 #else
    256 	uid = uap->uid;
    257 #endif
    258 	if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
    259 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    260 		return (error);
    261 	/*
    262 	 * Everything's okay, do it.
    263 	 * Transfer proc count to new user.
    264 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
    265 	 */
    266 	(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
    267 	(void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
    268 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    269 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
    270 	pc->p_ruid = uid;
    271 	pc->p_svuid = uid;
    272 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    273 	return (0);
    274 }
    275 
    276 struct seteuid_args {
    277 	uid_t	euid;
    278 };
    279 /* ARGSUSED */
    280 seteuid(p, uap, retval)
    281 	struct proc *p;
    282 	struct seteuid_args *uap;
    283 	int *retval;
    284 {
    285 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    286 	register uid_t euid;
    287 	int error;
    288 
    289 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    290 	euid = (u_short)uap->euid;
    291 #else
    292 	euid = uap->euid;
    293 #endif
    294 	if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
    295 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    296 		return (error);
    297 	/*
    298 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
    299 	 * not see our changes.
    300 	 */
    301 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    302 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
    303 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    304 	return (0);
    305 }
    306 
    307 struct setgid_args {
    308 	gid_t	gid;
    309 };
    310 /* ARGSUSED */
    311 setgid(p, uap, retval)
    312 	struct proc *p;
    313 	struct setgid_args *uap;
    314 	int *retval;
    315 {
    316 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    317 	register gid_t gid;
    318 	int error;
    319 
    320 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    321 	gid = (u_short)uap->gid;
    322 #else
    323 	gid = uap->gid;
    324 #endif
    325 	if (gid != pc->p_rgid && (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    326 		return (error);
    327 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    328 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups[0] = gid;
    329 	pc->p_rgid = gid;
    330 	pc->p_svgid = gid;		/* ??? */
    331 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    332 	return (0);
    333 }
    334 
    335 struct setegid_args {
    336 	gid_t	egid;
    337 };
    338 /* ARGSUSED */
    339 setegid(p, uap, retval)
    340 	struct proc *p;
    341 	struct setegid_args *uap;
    342 	int *retval;
    343 {
    344 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    345 	register gid_t egid;
    346 	int error;
    347 
    348 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    349 	egid = (u_short)uap->egid;
    350 #else
    351 	egid = uap->egid;
    352 #endif
    353 	if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
    354 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    355 		return (error);
    356 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    357 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups[0] = egid;
    358 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    359 	return (0);
    360 }
    361 
    362 struct setgroups_args {
    363 	u_int	gidsetsize;
    364 	gid_t	*gidset;
    365 };
    366 /* ARGSUSED */
    367 setgroups(p, uap, retval)
    368 	struct proc *p;
    369 	struct setgroups_args *uap;
    370 	int *retval;
    371 {
    372 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    373 	register u_int ngrp;
    374 	int error;
    375 
    376 	if (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    377 		return (error);
    378 	if ((ngrp = uap->gidsetsize) > NGROUPS)
    379 		return (EINVAL);
    380 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    381 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->gidset,
    382 	    (caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    383 		return (error);
    384 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
    385 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    386 	return (0);
    387 }
    388 
    389 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    390 struct setreuid_args {
    391 	int	ruid;
    392 	int	euid;
    393 };
    394 /* ARGSUSED */
    395 osetreuid(p, uap, retval)
    396 	register struct proc *p;
    397 	struct setreuid_args *uap;
    398 	int *retval;
    399 {
    400 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    401 	struct seteuid_args args;
    402 
    403 	/*
    404 	 * we assume that the intent of setting ruid is to be able to get
    405 	 * back ruid priviledge. So we make sure that we will be able to
    406 	 * do so, but do not actually set the ruid.
    407 	 */
    408 	if (uap->ruid != (uid_t)-1 && uap->ruid != pc->p_ruid &&
    409 	    uap->ruid != pc->p_svuid)
    410 		return (EPERM);
    411 	if (uap->euid == (uid_t)-1)
    412 		return (0);
    413 	args.euid = uap->euid;
    414 	return (seteuid(p, &args, retval));
    415 }
    416 
    417 struct setregid_args {
    418 	int	rgid;
    419 	int	egid;
    420 };
    421 /* ARGSUSED */
    422 osetregid(p, uap, retval)
    423 	register struct proc *p;
    424 	struct setregid_args *uap;
    425 	int *retval;
    426 {
    427 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    428 	struct setegid_args args;
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * we assume that the intent of setting rgid is to be able to get
    432 	 * back rgid priviledge. So we make sure that we will be able to
    433 	 * do so, but do not actually set the rgid.
    434 	 */
    435 	if (uap->rgid != (gid_t)-1 && uap->rgid != pc->p_rgid &&
    436 	    uap->rgid != pc->p_svgid)
    437 		return (EPERM);
    438 	if (uap->egid == (gid_t)-1)
    439 		return (0);
    440 	args.egid = uap->egid;
    441 	return (setegid(p, &args, retval));
    442 }
    443 #endif /* defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) */
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
    447  */
    448 groupmember(gid, cred)
    449 	gid_t gid;
    450 	register struct ucred *cred;
    451 {
    452 	register gid_t *gp;
    453 	gid_t *egp;
    454 
    455 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
    456 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
    457 		if (*gp == gid)
    458 			return (1);
    459 	return (0);
    460 }
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
    464  * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
    465  * indicating use of super-powers.
    466  * Returns 0 or error.
    467  */
    468 suser(cred, acflag)
    469 	struct ucred *cred;
    470 	u_short *acflag;
    471 {
    472 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
    473 		if (acflag)
    474 			*acflag |= ASU;
    475 		return (0);
    476 	}
    477 	return (EPERM);
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
    482  */
    483 struct ucred *
    484 crget()
    485 {
    486 	register struct ucred *cr;
    487 
    488 	MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
    489 	bzero((caddr_t)cr, sizeof(*cr));
    490 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
    491 	return (cr);
    492 }
    493 
    494 /*
    495  * Free a cred structure.
    496  * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
    497  */
    498 crfree(cr)
    499 	struct ucred *cr;
    500 {
    501 	int s;
    502 
    503 	s = splimp();				/* ??? */
    504 	if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
    505 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
    506 	(void) splx(s);
    507 }
    508 
    509 /*
    510  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
    511  */
    512 struct ucred *
    513 crcopy(cr)
    514 	struct ucred *cr;
    515 {
    516 	struct ucred *newcr;
    517 
    518 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
    519 		return (cr);
    520 	newcr = crget();
    521 	*newcr = *cr;
    522 	crfree(cr);
    523 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    524 	return (newcr);
    525 }
    526 
    527 /*
    528  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
    529  */
    530 struct ucred *
    531 crdup(cr)
    532 	struct ucred *cr;
    533 {
    534 	struct ucred *newcr;
    535 
    536 	newcr = crget();
    537 	*newcr = *cr;
    538 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    539 	return (newcr);
    540 }
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * Get login name, if available.
    544  */
    545 struct getlogin_args {
    546 	char	*namebuf;
    547 	u_int	namelen;
    548 };
    549 /* ARGSUSED */
    550 getlogin(p, uap, retval)
    551 	struct proc *p;
    552 	struct getlogin_args *uap;
    553 	int *retval;
    554 {
    555 
    556 	if (uap->namelen > sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
    557 		uap->namelen = sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
    558 	return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    559 	    (caddr_t) uap->namebuf, uap->namelen));
    560 }
    561 
    562 /*
    563  * Set login name.
    564  */
    565 struct setlogin_args {
    566 	char	*namebuf;
    567 };
    568 /* ARGSUSED */
    569 setlogin(p, uap, retval)
    570 	struct proc *p;
    571 	struct setlogin_args *uap;
    572 	int *retval;
    573 {
    574 	int error;
    575 
    576 	if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    577 		return (error);
    578 	error = copyinstr((caddr_t) uap->namebuf,
    579 	    (caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    580 	    sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (u_int *)0);
    581 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
    582 		error = EINVAL;
    583 	return (error);
    584 }
    585