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kern_prot.c revision 1.29
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.29 1995/09/19 21:45:02 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * System calls related to processes and protection
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/acct.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/timeb.h>
     53 #include <sys/times.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/mount.h>
     57 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     58 
     59 /* ARGSUSED */
     60 getpid(p, uap, retval)
     61 	struct proc *p;
     62 	void *uap;
     63 	register_t *retval;
     64 {
     65 
     66 	*retval = p->p_pid;
     67 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2)
     68 	retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     69 #endif
     70 	return (0);
     71 }
     72 
     73 /* ARGSUSED */
     74 getppid(p, uap, retval)
     75 	struct proc *p;
     76 	void *uap;
     77 	register_t *retval;
     78 {
     79 
     80 	*retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     81 	return (0);
     82 }
     83 
     84 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
     85 getpgrp(p, uap, retval)
     86 	struct proc *p;
     87 	void *uap;
     88 	register_t *retval;
     89 {
     90 
     91 	*retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
     92 	return (0);
     93 }
     94 
     95 /* ARGSUSED */
     96 getuid(p, uap, retval)
     97 	struct proc *p;
     98 	void *uap;
     99 	register_t *retval;
    100 {
    101 
    102 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
    103 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2)
    104 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    105 #endif
    106 	return (0);
    107 }
    108 
    109 /* ARGSUSED */
    110 geteuid(p, uap, retval)
    111 	struct proc *p;
    112 	void *uap;
    113 	register_t *retval;
    114 {
    115 
    116 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    117 	return (0);
    118 }
    119 
    120 /* ARGSUSED */
    121 getgid(p, uap, retval)
    122 	struct proc *p;
    123 	void *uap;
    124 	register_t *retval;
    125 {
    126 
    127 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
    128 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    129 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    130 #endif
    131 	return (0);
    132 }
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
    136  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
    137  * correctly in a library function.
    138  */
    139 /* ARGSUSED */
    140 getegid(p, uap, retval)
    141 	struct proc *p;
    142 	void *uap;
    143 	register_t *retval;
    144 {
    145 
    146 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    147 	return (0);
    148 }
    149 
    150 getgroups(p, v, retval)
    151 	struct proc *p;
    152 	void *v;
    153 	register_t *retval;
    154 {
    155 	register struct getgroups_args /* {
    156 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    157 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    158 	} */ *uap = v;
    159 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    160 	register u_int ngrp;
    161 	int error;
    162 
    163 	if ((ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize)) == 0) {
    164 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    165 		return (0);
    166 	}
    167 	if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
    168 		return (EINVAL);
    169 	ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    170 	if (error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
    171 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    172 		return (error);
    173 	*retval = ngrp;
    174 	return (0);
    175 }
    176 
    177 /* ARGSUSED */
    178 setsid(p, uap, retval)
    179 	register struct proc *p;
    180 	void *uap;
    181 	register_t *retval;
    182 {
    183 
    184 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
    185 		return (EPERM);
    186 	} else {
    187 		(void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
    188 		*retval = p->p_pid;
    189 		return (0);
    190 	}
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
    195  *
    196  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
    197  *
    198  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
    199  * if a child
    200  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
    201  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
    202  * if pgid != pid
    203  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
    204  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
    205  */
    206 /* ARGSUSED */
    207 setpgid(curp, v, retval)
    208 	struct proc *curp;
    209 	void *v;
    210 	register_t *retval;
    211 {
    212 	register struct setpgid_args /* {
    213 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    214 		syscallarg(int) pgid;
    215 	} */ *uap = v;
    216 	register struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
    217 	register struct pgrp *pgrp;		/* target pgrp */
    218 
    219 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    220 	SCARG(uap, pid)  = (short) SCARG(uap, pid);		/* XXX */
    221 	SCARG(uap, pgid) = (short) SCARG(uap, pgid);		/* XXX */
    222 #endif
    223 
    224 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
    225 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0 || !inferior(targp))
    226 			return (ESRCH);
    227 		if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
    228 			return (EPERM);
    229 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
    230 			return (EACCES);
    231 	} else
    232 		targp = curp;
    233 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
    234 		return (EPERM);
    235 	if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
    236 		SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
    237 	else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
    238 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
    239 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
    240 			return (EPERM);
    241 	return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
    242 }
    243 
    244 /* ARGSUSED */
    245 setuid(p, v, retval)
    246 	struct proc *p;
    247 	void *v;
    248 	register_t *retval;
    249 {
    250 	struct setuid_args /* {
    251 		syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
    252 	} */ *uap = v;
    253 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    254 	register uid_t uid;
    255 	int error;
    256 
    257 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    258 	uid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, uid);
    259 #else
    260 	uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
    261 #endif
    262 	if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
    263 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    264 		return (error);
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Everything's okay, do it.
    267 	 * Transfer proc count to new user.
    268 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
    269 	 */
    270 	(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
    271 	(void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
    272 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    273 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
    274 	pc->p_ruid = uid;
    275 	pc->p_svuid = uid;
    276 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    277 	return (0);
    278 }
    279 
    280 /* ARGSUSED */
    281 seteuid(p, v, retval)
    282 	struct proc *p;
    283 	void *v;
    284 	register_t *retval;
    285 {
    286 	struct seteuid_args /* {
    287 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
    288 	} */ *uap = v;
    289 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    290 	register uid_t euid;
    291 	int error;
    292 
    293 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    294 	euid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, euid);
    295 #else
    296 	euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
    297 #endif
    298 	if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
    299 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    300 		return (error);
    301 	/*
    302 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
    303 	 * not see our changes.
    304 	 */
    305 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    306 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
    307 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    308 	return (0);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /* ARGSUSED */
    312 setgid(p, v, retval)
    313 	struct proc *p;
    314 	void *v;
    315 	register_t *retval;
    316 {
    317 	struct setgid_args /* {
    318 		syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
    319 	} */ *uap = v;
    320 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    321 	register gid_t gid;
    322 	int error;
    323 
    324 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    325 	gid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, gid);
    326 #else
    327 	gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
    328 #endif
    329 	if (gid != pc->p_rgid && (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    330 		return (error);
    331 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    332 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
    333 	pc->p_rgid = gid;
    334 	pc->p_svgid = gid;		/* ??? */
    335 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    336 	return (0);
    337 }
    338 
    339 /* ARGSUSED */
    340 setegid(p, v, retval)
    341 	struct proc *p;
    342 	void *v;
    343 	register_t *retval;
    344 {
    345 	struct setegid_args /* {
    346 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
    347 	} */ *uap = v;
    348 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    349 	register gid_t egid;
    350 	int error;
    351 
    352 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    353 	egid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, egid);
    354 #else
    355 	egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
    356 #endif
    357 	if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
    358 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    359 		return (error);
    360 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    361 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
    362 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    363 	return (0);
    364 }
    365 
    366 /* ARGSUSED */
    367 setgroups(p, v, retval)
    368 	struct proc *p;
    369 	void *v;
    370 	register_t *retval;
    371 {
    372 	struct setgroups_args /* {
    373 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    374 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    375 	} */ *uap = v;
    376 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    377 	register u_int ngrp;
    378 	int error;
    379 
    380 	if (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    381 		return (error);
    382 	ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
    383 	if (ngrp > NGROUPS)
    384 		return (EINVAL);
    385 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    386 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset),
    387 	    (caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    388 		return (error);
    389 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
    390 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    391 	return (0);
    392 }
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
    396  */
    397 groupmember(gid, cred)
    398 	gid_t gid;
    399 	register struct ucred *cred;
    400 {
    401 	register gid_t *gp;
    402 	gid_t *egp;
    403 
    404 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
    405 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
    406 		if (*gp == gid)
    407 			return (1);
    408 	return (0);
    409 }
    410 
    411 /*
    412  * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
    413  * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
    414  * indicating use of super-powers.
    415  * Returns 0 or error.
    416  */
    417 suser(cred, acflag)
    418 	struct ucred *cred;
    419 	u_short *acflag;
    420 {
    421 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
    422 		if (acflag)
    423 			*acflag |= ASU;
    424 		return (0);
    425 	}
    426 	return (EPERM);
    427 }
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
    431  */
    432 struct ucred *
    433 crget()
    434 {
    435 	register struct ucred *cr;
    436 
    437 	MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
    438 	bzero((caddr_t)cr, sizeof(*cr));
    439 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
    440 	return (cr);
    441 }
    442 
    443 /*
    444  * Free a cred structure.
    445  * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
    446  */
    447 void
    448 crfree(cr)
    449 	struct ucred *cr;
    450 {
    451 	int s;
    452 
    453 	s = splimp();				/* ??? */
    454 	if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
    455 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
    456 	(void) splx(s);
    457 }
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
    461  */
    462 struct ucred *
    463 crcopy(cr)
    464 	struct ucred *cr;
    465 {
    466 	struct ucred *newcr;
    467 
    468 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
    469 		return (cr);
    470 	newcr = crget();
    471 	*newcr = *cr;
    472 	crfree(cr);
    473 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    474 	return (newcr);
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
    479  */
    480 struct ucred *
    481 crdup(cr)
    482 	struct ucred *cr;
    483 {
    484 	struct ucred *newcr;
    485 
    486 	newcr = crget();
    487 	*newcr = *cr;
    488 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    489 	return (newcr);
    490 }
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * Get login name, if available.
    494  */
    495 /* ARGSUSED */
    496 getlogin(p, v, retval)
    497 	struct proc *p;
    498 	void *v;
    499 	register_t *retval;
    500 {
    501 	struct getlogin_args /* {
    502 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    503 		syscallarg(u_int) namelen;
    504 	} */ *uap = v;
    505 
    506 	if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
    507 		SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
    508 	return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    509 	    (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
    510 }
    511 
    512 /*
    513  * Set login name.
    514  */
    515 /* ARGSUSED */
    516 setlogin(p, v, retval)
    517 	struct proc *p;
    518 	void *v;
    519 	register_t *retval;
    520 {
    521 	struct setlogin_args /* {
    522 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    523 	} */ *uap = v;
    524 	int error;
    525 
    526 	if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    527 		return (error);
    528 	error = copyinstr((caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf),
    529 	    (caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    530 	    sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
    531 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
    532 		error = EINVAL;
    533 	return (error);
    534 }
    535