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kern_prot.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.31 1995/10/10 01:26:53 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * System calls related to processes and protection
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/acct.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/timeb.h>
     53 #include <sys/times.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/mount.h>
     57 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     58 
     59 /* ARGSUSED */
     60 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
     61 	struct proc *p;
     62 	void *v;
     63 	register_t *retval;
     64 {
     65 
     66 	*retval = p->p_pid;
     67 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
     68     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
     69 	retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     70 #endif
     71 	return (0);
     72 }
     73 
     74 /* ARGSUSED */
     75 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
     76 	struct proc *p;
     77 	void *v;
     78 	register_t *retval;
     79 {
     80 
     81 	*retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     82 	return (0);
     83 }
     84 
     85 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
     86 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
     87 	struct proc *p;
     88 	void *v;
     89 	register_t *retval;
     90 {
     91 
     92 	*retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
     93 	return (0);
     94 }
     95 
     96 /* ARGSUSED */
     97 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
     98 	struct proc *p;
     99 	void *v;
    100 	register_t *retval;
    101 {
    102 
    103 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
    104 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
    105     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
    106 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    107 #endif
    108 	return (0);
    109 }
    110 
    111 /* ARGSUSED */
    112 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
    113 	struct proc *p;
    114 	void *v;
    115 	register_t *retval;
    116 {
    117 
    118 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    119 	return (0);
    120 }
    121 
    122 /* ARGSUSED */
    123 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
    124 	struct proc *p;
    125 	void *v;
    126 	register_t *retval;
    127 {
    128 
    129 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
    130 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
    131 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    132 #endif
    133 	return (0);
    134 }
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
    138  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
    139  * correctly in a library function.
    140  */
    141 /* ARGSUSED */
    142 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
    143 	struct proc *p;
    144 	void *v;
    145 	register_t *retval;
    146 {
    147 
    148 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    149 	return (0);
    150 }
    151 
    152 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
    153 	struct proc *p;
    154 	void *v;
    155 	register_t *retval;
    156 {
    157 	register struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
    158 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    159 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    160 	} */ *uap = v;
    161 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    162 	register u_int ngrp;
    163 	int error;
    164 
    165 	if ((ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize)) == 0) {
    166 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    167 		return (0);
    168 	}
    169 	if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
    170 		return (EINVAL);
    171 	ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    172 	if (error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
    173 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    174 		return (error);
    175 	*retval = ngrp;
    176 	return (0);
    177 }
    178 
    179 /* ARGSUSED */
    180 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
    181 	register struct proc *p;
    182 	void *v;
    183 	register_t *retval;
    184 {
    185 
    186 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
    187 		return (EPERM);
    188 	} else {
    189 		(void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
    190 		*retval = p->p_pid;
    191 		return (0);
    192 	}
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
    197  *
    198  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
    199  *
    200  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
    201  * if a child
    202  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
    203  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
    204  * if pgid != pid
    205  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
    206  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
    207  */
    208 /* ARGSUSED */
    209 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
    210 	struct proc *curp;
    211 	void *v;
    212 	register_t *retval;
    213 {
    214 	register struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
    215 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    216 		syscallarg(int) pgid;
    217 	} */ *uap = v;
    218 	register struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
    219 	register struct pgrp *pgrp;		/* target pgrp */
    220 
    221 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    222 	SCARG(uap, pid)  = (short) SCARG(uap, pid);		/* XXX */
    223 	SCARG(uap, pgid) = (short) SCARG(uap, pgid);		/* XXX */
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
    227 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0 || !inferior(targp))
    228 			return (ESRCH);
    229 		if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
    230 			return (EPERM);
    231 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
    232 			return (EACCES);
    233 	} else
    234 		targp = curp;
    235 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
    236 		return (EPERM);
    237 	if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
    238 		SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
    239 	else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
    240 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
    241 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
    242 			return (EPERM);
    243 	return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
    244 }
    245 
    246 /* ARGSUSED */
    247 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
    248 	struct proc *p;
    249 	void *v;
    250 	register_t *retval;
    251 {
    252 	struct sys_setuid_args /* {
    253 		syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
    254 	} */ *uap = v;
    255 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    256 	register uid_t uid;
    257 	int error;
    258 
    259 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    260 	uid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, uid);
    261 #else
    262 	uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
    263 #endif
    264 	if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
    265 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    266 		return (error);
    267 	/*
    268 	 * Everything's okay, do it.
    269 	 * Transfer proc count to new user.
    270 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
    271 	 */
    272 	(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
    273 	(void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
    274 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    275 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
    276 	pc->p_ruid = uid;
    277 	pc->p_svuid = uid;
    278 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    279 	return (0);
    280 }
    281 
    282 /* ARGSUSED */
    283 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
    284 	struct proc *p;
    285 	void *v;
    286 	register_t *retval;
    287 {
    288 	struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
    289 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
    290 	} */ *uap = v;
    291 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    292 	register uid_t euid;
    293 	int error;
    294 
    295 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    296 	euid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, euid);
    297 #else
    298 	euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
    299 #endif
    300 	if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
    301 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    302 		return (error);
    303 	/*
    304 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
    305 	 * not see our changes.
    306 	 */
    307 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    308 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
    309 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    310 	return (0);
    311 }
    312 
    313 /* ARGSUSED */
    314 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
    315 	struct proc *p;
    316 	void *v;
    317 	register_t *retval;
    318 {
    319 	struct sys_setgid_args /* {
    320 		syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
    321 	} */ *uap = v;
    322 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    323 	register gid_t gid;
    324 	int error;
    325 
    326 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    327 	gid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, gid);
    328 #else
    329 	gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
    330 #endif
    331 	if (gid != pc->p_rgid && (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    332 		return (error);
    333 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    334 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
    335 	pc->p_rgid = gid;
    336 	pc->p_svgid = gid;		/* ??? */
    337 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    338 	return (0);
    339 }
    340 
    341 /* ARGSUSED */
    342 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
    343 	struct proc *p;
    344 	void *v;
    345 	register_t *retval;
    346 {
    347 	struct sys_setegid_args /* {
    348 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
    349 	} */ *uap = v;
    350 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    351 	register gid_t egid;
    352 	int error;
    353 
    354 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    355 	egid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, egid);
    356 #else
    357 	egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
    358 #endif
    359 	if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
    360 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    361 		return (error);
    362 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    363 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
    364 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    365 	return (0);
    366 }
    367 
    368 /* ARGSUSED */
    369 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
    370 	struct proc *p;
    371 	void *v;
    372 	register_t *retval;
    373 {
    374 	struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
    375 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    376 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    377 	} */ *uap = v;
    378 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    379 	register u_int ngrp;
    380 	int error;
    381 
    382 	if (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    383 		return (error);
    384 	ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
    385 	if (ngrp > NGROUPS)
    386 		return (EINVAL);
    387 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    388 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset),
    389 	    (caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t)))
    390 		return (error);
    391 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
    392 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    393 	return (0);
    394 }
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
    398  */
    399 groupmember(gid, cred)
    400 	gid_t gid;
    401 	register struct ucred *cred;
    402 {
    403 	register gid_t *gp;
    404 	gid_t *egp;
    405 
    406 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
    407 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
    408 		if (*gp == gid)
    409 			return (1);
    410 	return (0);
    411 }
    412 
    413 /*
    414  * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
    415  * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
    416  * indicating use of super-powers.
    417  * Returns 0 or error.
    418  */
    419 suser(cred, acflag)
    420 	struct ucred *cred;
    421 	u_short *acflag;
    422 {
    423 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
    424 		if (acflag)
    425 			*acflag |= ASU;
    426 		return (0);
    427 	}
    428 	return (EPERM);
    429 }
    430 
    431 /*
    432  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
    433  */
    434 struct ucred *
    435 crget()
    436 {
    437 	register struct ucred *cr;
    438 
    439 	MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
    440 	bzero((caddr_t)cr, sizeof(*cr));
    441 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
    442 	return (cr);
    443 }
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * Free a cred structure.
    447  * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
    448  */
    449 void
    450 crfree(cr)
    451 	struct ucred *cr;
    452 {
    453 	int s;
    454 
    455 	s = splimp();				/* ??? */
    456 	if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
    457 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
    458 	(void) splx(s);
    459 }
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
    463  */
    464 struct ucred *
    465 crcopy(cr)
    466 	struct ucred *cr;
    467 {
    468 	struct ucred *newcr;
    469 
    470 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
    471 		return (cr);
    472 	newcr = crget();
    473 	*newcr = *cr;
    474 	crfree(cr);
    475 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    476 	return (newcr);
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
    481  */
    482 struct ucred *
    483 crdup(cr)
    484 	struct ucred *cr;
    485 {
    486 	struct ucred *newcr;
    487 
    488 	newcr = crget();
    489 	*newcr = *cr;
    490 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    491 	return (newcr);
    492 }
    493 
    494 /*
    495  * Get login name, if available.
    496  */
    497 /* ARGSUSED */
    498 sys_getlogin(p, v, retval)
    499 	struct proc *p;
    500 	void *v;
    501 	register_t *retval;
    502 {
    503 	struct sys_getlogin_args /* {
    504 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    505 		syscallarg(u_int) namelen;
    506 	} */ *uap = v;
    507 
    508 	if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
    509 		SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
    510 	return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    511 	    (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
    512 }
    513 
    514 /*
    515  * Set login name.
    516  */
    517 /* ARGSUSED */
    518 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
    519 	struct proc *p;
    520 	void *v;
    521 	register_t *retval;
    522 {
    523 	struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
    524 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    525 	} */ *uap = v;
    526 	int error;
    527 
    528 	if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    529 		return (error);
    530 	error = copyinstr((caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf),
    531 	    (caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    532 	    sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
    533 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
    534 		error = EINVAL;
    535 	return (error);
    536 }
    537