Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in kern
kern_prot.c revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.37 1996/09/19 04:54:16 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * System calls related to processes and protection
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/acct.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/timeb.h>
     53 #include <sys/times.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/mount.h>
     57 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     58 
     59 /* ARGSUSED */
     60 int
     61 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
     62 	struct proc *p;
     63 	void *v;
     64 	register_t *retval;
     65 {
     66 
     67 	*retval = p->p_pid;
     68 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
     69     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
     70 	retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     71 #endif
     72 	return (0);
     73 }
     74 
     75 /* ARGSUSED */
     76 int
     77 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
     78 	struct proc *p;
     79 	void *v;
     80 	register_t *retval;
     81 {
     82 
     83 	*retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
     84 	return (0);
     85 }
     86 
     87 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
     88 int
     89 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
     90 	struct proc *p;
     91 	void *v;
     92 	register_t *retval;
     93 {
     94 
     95 	*retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
     96 	return (0);
     97 }
     98 
     99 int
    100 sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
    101 	struct proc *p;
    102 	void *v;
    103 	register_t *retval;
    104 {
    105 	register struct sys_getpgid_args /* {
    106 		syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
    107 	} */ *uap = v;
    108 
    109 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
    110 		goto found;
    111 	if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
    112 		return (ESRCH);
    113 found:
    114 	*retval = p->p_pgid;
    115 	return 0;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* ARGSUSED */
    119 int
    120 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
    121 	struct proc *p;
    122 	void *v;
    123 	register_t *retval;
    124 {
    125 
    126 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
    127 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
    128     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
    129 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    130 #endif
    131 	return (0);
    132 }
    133 
    134 /* ARGSUSED */
    135 int
    136 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
    137 	struct proc *p;
    138 	void *v;
    139 	register_t *retval;
    140 {
    141 
    142 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    143 	return (0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 /* ARGSUSED */
    147 int
    148 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
    149 	struct proc *p;
    150 	void *v;
    151 	register_t *retval;
    152 {
    153 
    154 	*retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
    155 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
    156 	retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    157 #endif
    158 	return (0);
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
    163  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
    164  * correctly in a library function.
    165  */
    166 /* ARGSUSED */
    167 int
    168 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
    169 	struct proc *p;
    170 	void *v;
    171 	register_t *retval;
    172 {
    173 
    174 	*retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    175 	return (0);
    176 }
    177 
    178 int
    179 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
    180 	struct proc *p;
    181 	void *v;
    182 	register_t *retval;
    183 {
    184 	register struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
    185 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    186 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    187 	} */ *uap = v;
    188 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    189 	register u_int ngrp;
    190 	int error;
    191 
    192 	if ((ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize)) == 0) {
    193 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    194 		return (0);
    195 	}
    196 	if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
    197 		return (EINVAL);
    198 	ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
    199 	error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
    200 			(caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
    201 	if (error)
    202 		return (error);
    203 	*retval = ngrp;
    204 	return (0);
    205 }
    206 
    207 /* ARGSUSED */
    208 int
    209 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
    210 	register struct proc *p;
    211 	void *v;
    212 	register_t *retval;
    213 {
    214 
    215 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
    216 		return (EPERM);
    217 	} else {
    218 		(void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
    219 		*retval = p->p_pid;
    220 		return (0);
    221 	}
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
    226  *
    227  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
    228  *
    229  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
    230  * if a child
    231  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
    232  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
    233  * if pgid != pid
    234  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
    235  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
    236  */
    237 /* ARGSUSED */
    238 int
    239 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
    240 	struct proc *curp;
    241 	void *v;
    242 	register_t *retval;
    243 {
    244 	register struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
    245 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    246 		syscallarg(int) pgid;
    247 	} */ *uap = v;
    248 	register struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
    249 	register struct pgrp *pgrp;		/* target pgrp */
    250 
    251 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    252 	SCARG(uap, pid)  = (short) SCARG(uap, pid);		/* XXX */
    253 	SCARG(uap, pgid) = (short) SCARG(uap, pgid);		/* XXX */
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
    257 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0 || !inferior(targp))
    258 			return (ESRCH);
    259 		if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
    260 			return (EPERM);
    261 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
    262 			return (EACCES);
    263 	} else
    264 		targp = curp;
    265 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
    266 		return (EPERM);
    267 	if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
    268 		SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
    269 	else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
    270 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
    271 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
    272 			return (EPERM);
    273 	return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
    274 }
    275 
    276 /* ARGSUSED */
    277 int
    278 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
    279 	struct proc *p;
    280 	void *v;
    281 	register_t *retval;
    282 {
    283 	struct sys_setuid_args /* {
    284 		syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
    285 	} */ *uap = v;
    286 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    287 	register uid_t uid;
    288 	int error;
    289 
    290 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    291 	uid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, uid);
    292 #else
    293 	uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
    294 #endif
    295 	if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
    296 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    297 		return (error);
    298 	/*
    299 	 * Everything's okay, do it.
    300 	 * Transfer proc count to new user.
    301 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
    302 	 */
    303 	(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
    304 	(void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
    305 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    306 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
    307 	pc->p_ruid = uid;
    308 	pc->p_svuid = uid;
    309 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    310 	return (0);
    311 }
    312 
    313 /* ARGSUSED */
    314 int
    315 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
    316 	struct proc *p;
    317 	void *v;
    318 	register_t *retval;
    319 {
    320 	struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
    321 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
    322 	} */ *uap = v;
    323 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    324 	register uid_t euid;
    325 	int error;
    326 
    327 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    328 	euid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, euid);
    329 #else
    330 	euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
    331 #endif
    332 	if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
    333 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    334 		return (error);
    335 	/*
    336 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
    337 	 * not see our changes.
    338 	 */
    339 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    340 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
    341 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    342 	return (0);
    343 }
    344 
    345 int
    346 sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
    347 	struct proc *p;
    348 	void *v;
    349 	register_t *retval;
    350 {
    351 	struct sys_setreuid_args /* {
    352 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
    353 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
    354 	} */ *uap = v;
    355 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    356 	register uid_t ruid, euid;
    357 	int error;
    358 
    359 	ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
    360 	euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
    361 
    362 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
    363 	    ruid != pc->p_ruid && ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
    364 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    365 		return (error);
    366 
    367 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
    368 	    euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
    369 	    euid != pc->p_svuid &&
    370 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    371 		return (error);
    372 
    373 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1) {
    374 		pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    375 		pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
    376 	}
    377 
    378 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1) {
    379 		(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
    380 		(void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
    381 		pc->p_ruid = ruid;
    382 		pc->p_svuid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid;
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != (uid_t)-1)
    386 		p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    387 	return (0);
    388 }
    389 
    390 /* ARGSUSED */
    391 int
    392 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
    393 	struct proc *p;
    394 	void *v;
    395 	register_t *retval;
    396 {
    397 	struct sys_setgid_args /* {
    398 		syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
    399 	} */ *uap = v;
    400 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    401 	register gid_t gid;
    402 	int error;
    403 
    404 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    405 	gid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, gid);
    406 #else
    407 	gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
    408 #endif
    409 	if (gid != pc->p_rgid &&
    410 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    411 		return (error);
    412 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    413 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
    414 	pc->p_rgid = gid;
    415 	pc->p_svgid = gid;
    416 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    417 	return (0);
    418 }
    419 
    420 /* ARGSUSED */
    421 int
    422 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
    423 	struct proc *p;
    424 	void *v;
    425 	register_t *retval;
    426 {
    427 	struct sys_setegid_args /* {
    428 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
    429 	} */ *uap = v;
    430 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    431 	register gid_t egid;
    432 	int error;
    433 
    434 #ifdef COMPAT_09				/* XXX */
    435 	egid = (u_short)SCARG(uap, egid);
    436 #else
    437 	egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
    438 #endif
    439 	if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
    440 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    441 		return (error);
    442 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    443 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
    444 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    445 	return (0);
    446 }
    447 
    448 int
    449 sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
    450 	struct proc *p;
    451 	void *v;
    452 	register_t *retval;
    453 {
    454 	struct sys_setregid_args /* {
    455 		syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
    456 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
    457 	} */ *uap = v;
    458 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    459 	register gid_t rgid, egid;
    460 	int error;
    461 
    462 	rgid = SCARG(uap, rgid);
    463 	egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
    464 
    465 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
    466 	    rgid != pc->p_rgid && rgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
    467 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    468 		return (error);
    469 
    470 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 &&
    471 	    egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
    472 	    egid != pc->p_svgid &&
    473 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    474 		return (error);
    475 
    476 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1) {
    477 		pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    478 		pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
    479 	}
    480 
    481 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1) {
    482 		pc->p_rgid = rgid;
    483 		pc->p_svgid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != (gid_t)-1)
    487 		p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    488 	return (0);
    489 }
    490 
    491 /* ARGSUSED */
    492 int
    493 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
    494 	struct proc *p;
    495 	void *v;
    496 	register_t *retval;
    497 {
    498 	struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
    499 		syscallarg(u_int) gidsetsize;
    500 		syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
    501 	} */ *uap = v;
    502 	register struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
    503 	register u_int ngrp;
    504 	int error;
    505 
    506 	if ((error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    507 		return (error);
    508 	ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
    509 	if (ngrp > NGROUPS)
    510 		return (EINVAL);
    511 	pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
    512 	error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset),
    513 		       (caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
    514 	if (error)
    515 		return (error);
    516 	pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
    517 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
    518 	return (0);
    519 }
    520 
    521 /*
    522  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
    523  */
    524 int
    525 groupmember(gid, cred)
    526 	gid_t gid;
    527 	register struct ucred *cred;
    528 {
    529 	register gid_t *gp;
    530 	gid_t *egp;
    531 
    532 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
    533 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
    534 		if (*gp == gid)
    535 			return (1);
    536 	return (0);
    537 }
    538 
    539 /*
    540  * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
    541  * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
    542  * indicating use of super-powers.
    543  * Returns 0 or error.
    544  */
    545 int
    546 suser(cred, acflag)
    547 	struct ucred *cred;
    548 	u_short *acflag;
    549 {
    550 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
    551 		if (acflag)
    552 			*acflag |= ASU;
    553 		return (0);
    554 	}
    555 	return (EPERM);
    556 }
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
    560  */
    561 struct ucred *
    562 crget()
    563 {
    564 	register struct ucred *cr;
    565 
    566 	MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
    567 	bzero((caddr_t)cr, sizeof(*cr));
    568 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
    569 	return (cr);
    570 }
    571 
    572 /*
    573  * Free a cred structure.
    574  * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
    575  */
    576 void
    577 crfree(cr)
    578 	struct ucred *cr;
    579 {
    580 	int s;
    581 
    582 	s = splimp();				/* ??? */
    583 	if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
    584 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
    585 	(void) splx(s);
    586 }
    587 
    588 /*
    589  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
    590  */
    591 struct ucred *
    592 crcopy(cr)
    593 	struct ucred *cr;
    594 {
    595 	struct ucred *newcr;
    596 
    597 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
    598 		return (cr);
    599 	newcr = crget();
    600 	*newcr = *cr;
    601 	crfree(cr);
    602 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    603 	return (newcr);
    604 }
    605 
    606 /*
    607  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
    608  */
    609 struct ucred *
    610 crdup(cr)
    611 	struct ucred *cr;
    612 {
    613 	struct ucred *newcr;
    614 
    615 	newcr = crget();
    616 	*newcr = *cr;
    617 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
    618 	return (newcr);
    619 }
    620 
    621 /*
    622  * Get login name, if available.
    623  */
    624 /* ARGSUSED */
    625 int
    626 sys___getlogin(p, v, retval)
    627 	struct proc *p;
    628 	void *v;
    629 	register_t *retval;
    630 {
    631 	struct sys___getlogin_args /* {
    632 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    633 		syscallarg(u_int) namelen;
    634 	} */ *uap = v;
    635 
    636 	if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
    637 		SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
    638 	return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    639 	    (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
    640 }
    641 
    642 /*
    643  * Set login name.
    644  */
    645 /* ARGSUSED */
    646 int
    647 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
    648 	struct proc *p;
    649 	void *v;
    650 	register_t *retval;
    651 {
    652 	struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
    653 		syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
    654 	} */ *uap = v;
    655 	int error;
    656 
    657 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    658 		return (error);
    659 	error = copyinstr((caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf),
    660 	    (caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
    661 	    sizeof (p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
    662 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
    663 		error = EINVAL;
    664 	return (error);
    665 }
    666