kern_prot.c revision 1.59 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.59 2000/10/17 20:53:45 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_prot.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * System calls related to processes and protection
45 */
46
47 #include "opt_compat_freebsd.h"
48 #include "opt_compat_ibcs2.h"
49 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
50 #include "opt_compat_linux.h"
51 #include "opt_compat_43.h"
52 #include "opt_compat_osf1.h"
53
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/acct.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/ucred.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/timeb.h>
60 #include <sys/times.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62
63 #include <sys/mount.h>
64 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
65
66 /* ARGSUSED */
67 int
68 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
69 struct proc *p;
70 void *v;
71 register_t *retval;
72 {
73
74 *retval = p->p_pid;
75 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
76 defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD) || defined(COMPAT_OSF1) || \
77 (defined(COMPAT_LINUX) && defined(__alpha__))
78 retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
79 #endif
80 return (0);
81 }
82
83 /* ARGSUSED */
84 int
85 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
86 struct proc *p;
87 void *v;
88 register_t *retval;
89 {
90
91 *retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
92 return (0);
93 }
94
95 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
96 int
97 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
98 struct proc *p;
99 void *v;
100 register_t *retval;
101 {
102
103 *retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
104 return (0);
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * Return the process group ID of the session leader (session ID)
109 * for the specified process.
110 */
111 int
112 sys_getsid(p, v, retval)
113 struct proc *p;
114 void *v;
115 register_t *retval;
116 {
117 struct sys_getsid_args /* {
118 syscalldarg(pid_t) pid;
119 } */ *uap = v;
120
121 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
122 goto found;
123 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
124 return (ESRCH);
125 found:
126 *retval = p->p_session->s_sid;
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130 int
131 sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
132 struct proc *p;
133 void *v;
134 register_t *retval;
135 {
136 struct sys_getpgid_args /* {
137 syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
138 } */ *uap = v;
139
140 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
141 goto found;
142 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
143 return (ESRCH);
144 found:
145 *retval = p->p_pgid;
146 return 0;
147 }
148
149 /* ARGSUSED */
150 int
151 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
152 struct proc *p;
153 void *v;
154 register_t *retval;
155 {
156
157 *retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
158 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_IBCS2) || \
159 defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD) || defined(COMPAT_OSF1) || \
160 (defined(COMPAT_LINUX) && defined(__alpha__))
161 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
162 #endif
163 return (0);
164 }
165
166 /* ARGSUSED */
167 int
168 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
169 struct proc *p;
170 void *v;
171 register_t *retval;
172 {
173
174 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
175 return (0);
176 }
177
178 /* ARGSUSED */
179 int
180 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
181 struct proc *p;
182 void *v;
183 register_t *retval;
184 {
185
186 *retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
187 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD) || \
188 defined(COMPAT_OSF1) || (defined(COMPAT_LINUX) && defined(alpha))
189 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
190 #endif
191 return (0);
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Get effective group ID. The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
196 * via getgroups. This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
197 * correctly in a library function.
198 */
199 /* ARGSUSED */
200 int
201 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
202 struct proc *p;
203 void *v;
204 register_t *retval;
205 {
206
207 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
208 return (0);
209 }
210
211 int
212 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
213 struct proc *p;
214 void *v;
215 register_t *retval;
216 {
217 struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
218 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
219 syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
220 } */ *uap = v;
221 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
222 int ngrp;
223 int error;
224
225 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
226 if (ngrp == 0) {
227 *retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
228 return (0);
229 }
230 if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
231 return (EINVAL);
232 ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
233 error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
234 (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
235 if (error)
236 return (error);
237 *retval = ngrp;
238 return (0);
239 }
240
241 /* ARGSUSED */
242 int
243 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
244 struct proc *p;
245 void *v;
246 register_t *retval;
247 {
248
249 if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
250 return (EPERM);
251 } else {
252 (void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
253 *retval = p->p_pid;
254 return (0);
255 }
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
260 *
261 * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
262 *
263 * pgid must be in valid range (EINVAL)
264 * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
265 * if a child
266 * pid must be in same session (EPERM)
267 * pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
268 * if pgid != pid
269 * there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
270 * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
271 */
272 /* ARGSUSED */
273 int
274 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
275 struct proc *curp;
276 void *v;
277 register_t *retval;
278 {
279 struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
280 syscallarg(int) pid;
281 syscallarg(int) pgid;
282 } */ *uap = v;
283 struct proc *targp; /* target process */
284 struct pgrp *pgrp; /* target pgrp */
285
286 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) < 0)
287 return (EINVAL);
288
289 if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
290 if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0
291 || !inferior(targp, curp))
292 return (ESRCH);
293 if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
294 return (EPERM);
295 if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
296 return (EACCES);
297 } else
298 targp = curp;
299 if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
300 return (EPERM);
301 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
302 SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
303 else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
304 if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
305 pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
306 return (EPERM);
307 return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
308 }
309
310 /* ARGSUSED */
311 int
312 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
313 struct proc *p;
314 void *v;
315 register_t *retval;
316 {
317 struct sys_setuid_args /* {
318 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
319 } */ *uap = v;
320 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
321 uid_t uid;
322 int error;
323
324 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
325 if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
326 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
327 return (error);
328 /*
329 * check if we are all set, and this is a no-op
330 */
331 if (pc->p_ruid == uid && pc->p_svuid == uid &&
332 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == uid)
333 return 0;
334 /*
335 * Everything's okay, do it.
336 * Transfer proc count to new user.
337 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
338 */
339 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
340 (void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
341 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
342 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
343 pc->p_ruid = uid;
344 pc->p_svuid = uid;
345 p_sugid(p);
346 return (0);
347 }
348
349 /* ARGSUSED */
350 int
351 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
352 struct proc *p;
353 void *v;
354 register_t *retval;
355 {
356 struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
357 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
358 } */ *uap = v;
359 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
360 uid_t euid;
361 int error;
362
363 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
364 if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
365 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
366 return (error);
367 /*
368 * check if we are all set, and this is a no-op
369 */
370 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == euid)
371 return 0;
372
373 /*
374 * Everything's okay, do it. Copy credentials so other references do
375 * not see our changes.
376 */
377 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
378 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
379 p_sugid(p);
380 return (0);
381 }
382
383 int
384 sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
385 struct proc *p;
386 void *v;
387 register_t *retval;
388 {
389 struct sys_setreuid_args /* {
390 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
391 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
392 } */ *uap = v;
393 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
394 uid_t ruid, euid;
395 int error, changed = 0;
396
397 ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
398 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
399
400 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
401 ruid != pc->p_ruid && ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
402 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
403 return (error);
404
405 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
406 euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
407 euid != pc->p_svuid &&
408 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
409 return (error);
410
411 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid) {
412 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
413 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
414 changed++;
415 }
416
417 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
418 (pc->p_ruid != ruid || pc->p_svuid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid)) {
419 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
420 (void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
421 pc->p_ruid = ruid;
422 pc->p_svuid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid;
423 changed++;
424 }
425
426 if (changed)
427 p_sugid(p);
428 return (0);
429 }
430
431 /* ARGSUSED */
432 int
433 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
434 struct proc *p;
435 void *v;
436 register_t *retval;
437 {
438 struct sys_setgid_args /* {
439 syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
440 } */ *uap = v;
441 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
442 gid_t gid;
443 int error;
444
445 gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
446 if (gid != pc->p_rgid &&
447 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
448 return (error);
449 /*
450 * check if we are all set, and this is a no-op
451 */
452 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == gid && pc->p_rgid == gid &&
453 pc->p_svgid == gid)
454 return 0;
455
456 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
457 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
458 pc->p_rgid = gid;
459 pc->p_svgid = gid;
460 p_sugid(p);
461 return (0);
462 }
463
464 /* ARGSUSED */
465 int
466 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
467 struct proc *p;
468 void *v;
469 register_t *retval;
470 {
471 struct sys_setegid_args /* {
472 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
473 } */ *uap = v;
474 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
475 gid_t egid;
476 int error;
477
478 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
479 if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
480 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
481 return (error);
482 /*
483 * check if we are all set, and this is a no-op
484 */
485 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == egid)
486 return 0;
487
488 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
489 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
490 p_sugid(p);
491 return (0);
492 }
493
494 int
495 sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
496 struct proc *p;
497 void *v;
498 register_t *retval;
499 {
500 struct sys_setregid_args /* {
501 syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
502 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
503 } */ *uap = v;
504 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
505 gid_t rgid, egid;
506 int error, changed = 0;
507
508 rgid = SCARG(uap, rgid);
509 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
510
511 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
512 rgid != pc->p_rgid && rgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
513 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
514 return (error);
515
516 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 &&
517 egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
518 egid != pc->p_svgid &&
519 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
520 return (error);
521
522 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid != egid) {
523 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
524 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
525 changed++;
526 }
527
528 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
529 (pc->p_rgid != rgid || pc->p_svgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid)) {
530 pc->p_rgid = rgid;
531 pc->p_svgid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid;
532 changed++;
533 }
534
535 if (changed)
536 p_sugid(p);
537 return (0);
538 }
539
540 int
541 sys_issetugid(p, v, retval)
542 struct proc *p;
543 void *v;
544 register_t *retval;
545 {
546 /*
547 * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
548 * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
549 * "tainting" as well.
550 * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
551 * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
552 * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
553 */
554 *retval = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) != 0;
555 return 0;
556 }
557
558 /* ARGSUSED */
559 int
560 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
561 struct proc *p;
562 void *v;
563 register_t *retval;
564 {
565 struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
566 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
567 syscallarg(const gid_t *) gidset;
568 } */ *uap = v;
569 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
570 int ngrp;
571 int error;
572 gid_t grp[NGROUPS];
573 size_t grsize;
574
575 if ((error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
576 return (error);
577
578 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
579 if ((u_int)ngrp > NGROUPS)
580 return (EINVAL);
581
582 grsize = ngrp * sizeof(gid_t);
583 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), grp, grsize);
584 if (error)
585 return (error);
586 /*
587 * check if this is a no-op
588 */
589 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups == ngrp &&
590 memcmp(grp, pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grsize) == 0)
591 return 0;
592
593 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
594 (void)memcpy(pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grp, grsize);
595 pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
596 p_sugid(p);
597 return (0);
598 }
599
600 /*
601 * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
602 */
603 int
604 groupmember(gid, cred)
605 gid_t gid;
606 struct ucred *cred;
607 {
608 gid_t *gp;
609 gid_t *egp;
610
611 egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
612 for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
613 if (*gp == gid)
614 return (1);
615 return (0);
616 }
617
618 /*
619 * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
620 * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
621 * indicating use of super-powers.
622 * Returns 0 or error.
623 */
624 int
625 suser(cred, acflag)
626 struct ucred *cred;
627 u_short *acflag;
628 {
629 if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
630 if (acflag)
631 *acflag |= ASU;
632 return (0);
633 }
634 return (EPERM);
635 }
636
637 /*
638 * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
639 */
640 struct ucred *
641 crget()
642 {
643 struct ucred *cr;
644
645 MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
646 memset((caddr_t)cr, 0, sizeof(*cr));
647 cr->cr_ref = 1;
648 return (cr);
649 }
650
651 /*
652 * Free a cred structure.
653 * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
654 */
655 void
656 crfree(cr)
657 struct ucred *cr;
658 {
659 int s;
660
661 s = splimp(); /* ??? */
662 if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
663 FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
664 (void) splx(s);
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
669 */
670 struct ucred *
671 crcopy(cr)
672 struct ucred *cr;
673 {
674 struct ucred *newcr;
675
676 if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
677 return (cr);
678 newcr = crget();
679 *newcr = *cr;
680 crfree(cr);
681 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
682 return (newcr);
683 }
684
685 /*
686 * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
687 */
688 struct ucred *
689 crdup(cr)
690 struct ucred *cr;
691 {
692 struct ucred *newcr;
693
694 newcr = crget();
695 *newcr = *cr;
696 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
697 return (newcr);
698 }
699
700 /*
701 * Get login name, if available.
702 */
703 /* ARGSUSED */
704 int
705 sys___getlogin(p, v, retval)
706 struct proc *p;
707 void *v;
708 register_t *retval;
709 {
710 struct sys___getlogin_args /* {
711 syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
712 syscallarg(size_t) namelen;
713 } */ *uap = v;
714
715 if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
716 SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
717 return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
718 (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
719 }
720
721 /*
722 * Set login name.
723 */
724 /* ARGSUSED */
725 int
726 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
727 struct proc *p;
728 void *v;
729 register_t *retval;
730 {
731 struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
732 syscallarg(const char *) namebuf;
733 } */ *uap = v;
734 int error;
735
736 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
737 return (error);
738 error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, namebuf), p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
739 sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
740 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
741 error = EINVAL;
742 return (error);
743 }
744