kern_prot.c revision 1.62 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.62 2000/12/09 07:04:47 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_prot.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * System calls related to processes and protection
45 */
46
47 #include "opt_compat_43.h"
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/acct.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/ucred.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/timeb.h>
55 #include <sys/times.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57
58 #include <sys/mount.h>
59 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
60
61 /* ARGSUSED */
62 int
63 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
64 struct proc *p;
65 void *v;
66 register_t *retval;
67 {
68
69 *retval = p->p_pid;
70 return (0);
71 }
72
73 /* ARGSUSED */
74 int
75 sys_getpid_with_ppid(p, v, retval)
76 struct proc *p;
77 void *v;
78 register_t *retval;
79 {
80
81 retval[0] = p->p_pid;
82 retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
83 return (0);
84 }
85
86 /* ARGSUSED */
87 int
88 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
89 struct proc *p;
90 void *v;
91 register_t *retval;
92 {
93
94 *retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
95 return (0);
96 }
97
98 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
99 int
100 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
101 struct proc *p;
102 void *v;
103 register_t *retval;
104 {
105
106 *retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
107 return (0);
108 }
109
110 /*
111 * Return the process group ID of the session leader (session ID)
112 * for the specified process.
113 */
114 int
115 sys_getsid(p, v, retval)
116 struct proc *p;
117 void *v;
118 register_t *retval;
119 {
120 struct sys_getsid_args /* {
121 syscalldarg(pid_t) pid;
122 } */ *uap = v;
123
124 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
125 goto found;
126 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
127 return (ESRCH);
128 found:
129 *retval = p->p_session->s_sid;
130 return (0);
131 }
132
133 int
134 sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
135 struct proc *p;
136 void *v;
137 register_t *retval;
138 {
139 struct sys_getpgid_args /* {
140 syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
141 } */ *uap = v;
142
143 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
144 goto found;
145 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
146 return (ESRCH);
147 found:
148 *retval = p->p_pgid;
149 return (0);
150 }
151
152 /* ARGSUSED */
153 int
154 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
155 struct proc *p;
156 void *v;
157 register_t *retval;
158 {
159
160 *retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
161 return (0);
162 }
163
164 /* ARGSUSED */
165 int
166 sys_getuid_with_euid(p, v, retval)
167 struct proc *p;
168 void *v;
169 register_t *retval;
170 {
171
172 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
173 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
174 return (0);
175 }
176
177 /* ARGSUSED */
178 int
179 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
180 struct proc *p;
181 void *v;
182 register_t *retval;
183 {
184
185 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
186 return (0);
187 }
188
189 /* ARGSUSED */
190 int
191 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
192 struct proc *p;
193 void *v;
194 register_t *retval;
195 {
196
197 *retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
198 return (0);
199 }
200
201 /* ARGSUSED */
202 int
203 sys_getgid_with_egid(p, v, retval)
204 struct proc *p;
205 void *v;
206 register_t *retval;
207 {
208
209 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
210 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
211 return (0);
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * Get effective group ID. The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
216 * via getgroups. This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
217 * correctly in a library function.
218 */
219 /* ARGSUSED */
220 int
221 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
222 struct proc *p;
223 void *v;
224 register_t *retval;
225 {
226
227 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
228 return (0);
229 }
230
231 int
232 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
233 struct proc *p;
234 void *v;
235 register_t *retval;
236 {
237 struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
238 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
239 syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
240 } */ *uap = v;
241 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
242 int ngrp;
243 int error;
244
245 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
246 if (ngrp == 0) {
247 *retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
248 return (0);
249 }
250 if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
251 return (EINVAL);
252 ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
253 error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
254 (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
255 if (error)
256 return (error);
257 *retval = ngrp;
258 return (0);
259 }
260
261 /* ARGSUSED */
262 int
263 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
264 struct proc *p;
265 void *v;
266 register_t *retval;
267 {
268
269 if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
270 return (EPERM);
271 } else {
272 (void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
273 *retval = p->p_pid;
274 return (0);
275 }
276 }
277
278 /*
279 * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
280 *
281 * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
282 *
283 * pgid must be in valid range (EINVAL)
284 * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
285 * if a child
286 * pid must be in same session (EPERM)
287 * pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
288 * if pgid != pid
289 * there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
290 * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
291 */
292 /* ARGSUSED */
293 int
294 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
295 struct proc *curp;
296 void *v;
297 register_t *retval;
298 {
299 struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
300 syscallarg(int) pid;
301 syscallarg(int) pgid;
302 } */ *uap = v;
303 struct proc *targp; /* target process */
304 struct pgrp *pgrp; /* target pgrp */
305
306 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) < 0)
307 return (EINVAL);
308
309 if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
310 if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0
311 || !inferior(targp, curp))
312 return (ESRCH);
313 if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
314 return (EPERM);
315 if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
316 return (EACCES);
317 } else
318 targp = curp;
319 if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
320 return (EPERM);
321 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
322 SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
323 else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
324 if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
325 pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
326 return (EPERM);
327 return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
328 }
329
330 /* ARGSUSED */
331 int
332 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
333 struct proc *p;
334 void *v;
335 register_t *retval;
336 {
337 struct sys_setuid_args /* {
338 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
339 } */ *uap = v;
340 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
341 uid_t uid;
342 int error;
343
344 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
345 if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
346 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
347 return (error);
348 /*
349 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
350 */
351 if (pc->p_ruid == uid && pc->p_svuid == uid &&
352 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == uid)
353 return (0);
354 /*
355 * Everything's okay, do it.
356 * Transfer proc count to new user.
357 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
358 */
359 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
360 (void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
361 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
362 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
363 pc->p_ruid = uid;
364 pc->p_svuid = uid;
365 p_sugid(p);
366 return (0);
367 }
368
369 /* ARGSUSED */
370 int
371 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
372 struct proc *p;
373 void *v;
374 register_t *retval;
375 {
376 struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
377 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
378 } */ *uap = v;
379 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
380 uid_t euid;
381 int error;
382
383 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
384 if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
385 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
386 return (error);
387 /*
388 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
389 */
390 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == euid)
391 return (0);
392
393 /*
394 * Everything's okay, do it. Copy credentials so other references do
395 * not see our changes.
396 */
397 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
398 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
399 p_sugid(p);
400 return (0);
401 }
402
403 int
404 sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
405 struct proc *p;
406 void *v;
407 register_t *retval;
408 {
409 struct sys_setreuid_args /* {
410 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
411 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
412 } */ *uap = v;
413 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
414 uid_t ruid, euid;
415 int error, changed = 0;
416
417 ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
418 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
419
420 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
421 ruid != pc->p_ruid && ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
422 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
423 return (error);
424
425 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
426 euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
427 euid != pc->p_svuid &&
428 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
429 return (error);
430
431 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid) {
432 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
433 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
434 changed++;
435 }
436
437 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
438 (pc->p_ruid != ruid || pc->p_svuid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid)) {
439 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
440 (void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
441 pc->p_ruid = ruid;
442 pc->p_svuid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid;
443 changed++;
444 }
445
446 if (changed)
447 p_sugid(p);
448 return (0);
449 }
450
451 /* ARGSUSED */
452 int
453 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
454 struct proc *p;
455 void *v;
456 register_t *retval;
457 {
458 struct sys_setgid_args /* {
459 syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
460 } */ *uap = v;
461 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
462 gid_t gid;
463 int error;
464
465 gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
466 if (gid != pc->p_rgid &&
467 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
468 return (error);
469 /*
470 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
471 */
472 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == gid && pc->p_rgid == gid &&
473 pc->p_svgid == gid)
474 return (0);
475
476 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
477 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
478 pc->p_rgid = gid;
479 pc->p_svgid = gid;
480 p_sugid(p);
481 return (0);
482 }
483
484 /* ARGSUSED */
485 int
486 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
487 struct proc *p;
488 void *v;
489 register_t *retval;
490 {
491 struct sys_setegid_args /* {
492 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
493 } */ *uap = v;
494 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
495 gid_t egid;
496 int error;
497
498 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
499 if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
500 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
501 return (error);
502 /*
503 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
504 */
505 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == egid)
506 return (0);
507
508 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
509 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
510 p_sugid(p);
511 return (0);
512 }
513
514 int
515 sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
516 struct proc *p;
517 void *v;
518 register_t *retval;
519 {
520 struct sys_setregid_args /* {
521 syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
522 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
523 } */ *uap = v;
524 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
525 gid_t rgid, egid;
526 int error, changed = 0;
527
528 rgid = SCARG(uap, rgid);
529 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
530
531 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
532 rgid != pc->p_rgid && rgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
533 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
534 return (error);
535
536 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 &&
537 egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
538 egid != pc->p_svgid &&
539 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
540 return (error);
541
542 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid != egid) {
543 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
544 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
545 changed++;
546 }
547
548 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
549 (pc->p_rgid != rgid || pc->p_svgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid)) {
550 pc->p_rgid = rgid;
551 pc->p_svgid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid;
552 changed++;
553 }
554
555 if (changed)
556 p_sugid(p);
557 return (0);
558 }
559
560 int
561 sys_issetugid(p, v, retval)
562 struct proc *p;
563 void *v;
564 register_t *retval;
565 {
566 /*
567 * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
568 * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
569 * "tainting" as well.
570 * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
571 * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
572 * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
573 */
574 *retval = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) != 0;
575 return (0);
576 }
577
578 /* ARGSUSED */
579 int
580 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
581 struct proc *p;
582 void *v;
583 register_t *retval;
584 {
585 struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
586 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
587 syscallarg(const gid_t *) gidset;
588 } */ *uap = v;
589 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
590 int ngrp;
591 int error;
592 gid_t grp[NGROUPS];
593 size_t grsize;
594
595 if ((error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
596 return (error);
597
598 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
599 if ((u_int)ngrp > NGROUPS)
600 return (EINVAL);
601
602 grsize = ngrp * sizeof(gid_t);
603 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), grp, grsize);
604 if (error)
605 return (error);
606 /*
607 * Check if this is a no-op.
608 */
609 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups == ngrp &&
610 memcmp(grp, pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grsize) == 0)
611 return (0);
612
613 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
614 (void)memcpy(pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grp, grsize);
615 pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
616 p_sugid(p);
617 return (0);
618 }
619
620 /*
621 * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
622 */
623 int
624 groupmember(gid, cred)
625 gid_t gid;
626 struct ucred *cred;
627 {
628 gid_t *gp;
629 gid_t *egp;
630
631 egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
632 for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
633 if (*gp == gid)
634 return (1);
635 return (0);
636 }
637
638 /*
639 * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
640 * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
641 * indicating use of super-powers.
642 * Returns 0 or error.
643 */
644 int
645 suser(cred, acflag)
646 struct ucred *cred;
647 u_short *acflag;
648 {
649 if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
650 if (acflag)
651 *acflag |= ASU;
652 return (0);
653 }
654 return (EPERM);
655 }
656
657 /*
658 * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
659 */
660 struct ucred *
661 crget()
662 {
663 struct ucred *cr;
664
665 MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
666 memset((caddr_t)cr, 0, sizeof(*cr));
667 cr->cr_ref = 1;
668 return (cr);
669 }
670
671 /*
672 * Free a cred structure.
673 * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
674 */
675 void
676 crfree(cr)
677 struct ucred *cr;
678 {
679 int s;
680
681 s = splimp(); /* ??? */
682 if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
683 FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
684 (void) splx(s);
685 }
686
687 /*
688 * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
689 */
690 struct ucred *
691 crcopy(cr)
692 struct ucred *cr;
693 {
694 struct ucred *newcr;
695
696 if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
697 return (cr);
698 newcr = crget();
699 *newcr = *cr;
700 crfree(cr);
701 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
702 return (newcr);
703 }
704
705 /*
706 * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
707 */
708 struct ucred *
709 crdup(cr)
710 struct ucred *cr;
711 {
712 struct ucred *newcr;
713
714 newcr = crget();
715 *newcr = *cr;
716 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
717 return (newcr);
718 }
719
720 /*
721 * Get login name, if available.
722 */
723 /* ARGSUSED */
724 int
725 sys___getlogin(p, v, retval)
726 struct proc *p;
727 void *v;
728 register_t *retval;
729 {
730 struct sys___getlogin_args /* {
731 syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
732 syscallarg(size_t) namelen;
733 } */ *uap = v;
734
735 if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
736 SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
737 return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
738 (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * Set login name.
743 */
744 /* ARGSUSED */
745 int
746 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
747 struct proc *p;
748 void *v;
749 register_t *retval;
750 {
751 struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
752 syscallarg(const char *) namebuf;
753 } */ *uap = v;
754 int error;
755
756 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
757 return (error);
758 error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, namebuf), p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
759 sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
760 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
761 error = EINVAL;
762 return (error);
763 }
764