kern_prot.c revision 1.63 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.63 2000/12/09 07:17:32 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_prot.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * System calls related to processes and protection
45 */
46
47 #include "opt_compat_43.h"
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/acct.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/ucred.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/timeb.h>
55 #include <sys/times.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57
58 #include <sys/mount.h>
59 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
60
61 int sys_getpid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
62 int sys_getpid_with_ppid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
63 int sys_getuid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
64 int sys_getuid_with_euid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
65 int sys_getgid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
66 int sys_getgid_with_egid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
67
68 /* ARGSUSED */
69 int
70 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
71 struct proc *p;
72 void *v;
73 register_t *retval;
74 {
75
76 *retval = p->p_pid;
77 return (0);
78 }
79
80 /* ARGSUSED */
81 int
82 sys_getpid_with_ppid(p, v, retval)
83 struct proc *p;
84 void *v;
85 register_t *retval;
86 {
87
88 retval[0] = p->p_pid;
89 retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
90 return (0);
91 }
92
93 /* ARGSUSED */
94 int
95 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
96 struct proc *p;
97 void *v;
98 register_t *retval;
99 {
100
101 *retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
102 return (0);
103 }
104
105 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
106 int
107 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
108 struct proc *p;
109 void *v;
110 register_t *retval;
111 {
112
113 *retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
114 return (0);
115 }
116
117 /*
118 * Return the process group ID of the session leader (session ID)
119 * for the specified process.
120 */
121 int
122 sys_getsid(p, v, retval)
123 struct proc *p;
124 void *v;
125 register_t *retval;
126 {
127 struct sys_getsid_args /* {
128 syscalldarg(pid_t) pid;
129 } */ *uap = v;
130
131 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
132 goto found;
133 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
134 return (ESRCH);
135 found:
136 *retval = p->p_session->s_sid;
137 return (0);
138 }
139
140 int
141 sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
142 struct proc *p;
143 void *v;
144 register_t *retval;
145 {
146 struct sys_getpgid_args /* {
147 syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
148 } */ *uap = v;
149
150 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
151 goto found;
152 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
153 return (ESRCH);
154 found:
155 *retval = p->p_pgid;
156 return (0);
157 }
158
159 /* ARGSUSED */
160 int
161 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
162 struct proc *p;
163 void *v;
164 register_t *retval;
165 {
166
167 *retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
168 return (0);
169 }
170
171 /* ARGSUSED */
172 int
173 sys_getuid_with_euid(p, v, retval)
174 struct proc *p;
175 void *v;
176 register_t *retval;
177 {
178
179 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
180 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
181 return (0);
182 }
183
184 /* ARGSUSED */
185 int
186 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
187 struct proc *p;
188 void *v;
189 register_t *retval;
190 {
191
192 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
193 return (0);
194 }
195
196 /* ARGSUSED */
197 int
198 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
199 struct proc *p;
200 void *v;
201 register_t *retval;
202 {
203
204 *retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
205 return (0);
206 }
207
208 /* ARGSUSED */
209 int
210 sys_getgid_with_egid(p, v, retval)
211 struct proc *p;
212 void *v;
213 register_t *retval;
214 {
215
216 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
217 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
218 return (0);
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * Get effective group ID. The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
223 * via getgroups. This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
224 * correctly in a library function.
225 */
226 /* ARGSUSED */
227 int
228 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
229 struct proc *p;
230 void *v;
231 register_t *retval;
232 {
233
234 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
235 return (0);
236 }
237
238 int
239 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
240 struct proc *p;
241 void *v;
242 register_t *retval;
243 {
244 struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
245 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
246 syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
247 } */ *uap = v;
248 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
249 int ngrp;
250 int error;
251
252 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
253 if (ngrp == 0) {
254 *retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
255 return (0);
256 }
257 if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
258 return (EINVAL);
259 ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
260 error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
261 (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
262 if (error)
263 return (error);
264 *retval = ngrp;
265 return (0);
266 }
267
268 /* ARGSUSED */
269 int
270 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
271 struct proc *p;
272 void *v;
273 register_t *retval;
274 {
275
276 if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
277 return (EPERM);
278 } else {
279 (void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
280 *retval = p->p_pid;
281 return (0);
282 }
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
287 *
288 * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
289 *
290 * pgid must be in valid range (EINVAL)
291 * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
292 * if a child
293 * pid must be in same session (EPERM)
294 * pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
295 * if pgid != pid
296 * there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
297 * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
298 */
299 /* ARGSUSED */
300 int
301 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
302 struct proc *curp;
303 void *v;
304 register_t *retval;
305 {
306 struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
307 syscallarg(int) pid;
308 syscallarg(int) pgid;
309 } */ *uap = v;
310 struct proc *targp; /* target process */
311 struct pgrp *pgrp; /* target pgrp */
312
313 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) < 0)
314 return (EINVAL);
315
316 if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
317 if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0
318 || !inferior(targp, curp))
319 return (ESRCH);
320 if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
321 return (EPERM);
322 if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
323 return (EACCES);
324 } else
325 targp = curp;
326 if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
327 return (EPERM);
328 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
329 SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
330 else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
331 if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
332 pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
333 return (EPERM);
334 return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
335 }
336
337 /* ARGSUSED */
338 int
339 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
340 struct proc *p;
341 void *v;
342 register_t *retval;
343 {
344 struct sys_setuid_args /* {
345 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
346 } */ *uap = v;
347 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
348 uid_t uid;
349 int error;
350
351 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
352 if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
353 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
354 return (error);
355 /*
356 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
357 */
358 if (pc->p_ruid == uid && pc->p_svuid == uid &&
359 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == uid)
360 return (0);
361 /*
362 * Everything's okay, do it.
363 * Transfer proc count to new user.
364 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
365 */
366 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
367 (void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
368 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
369 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
370 pc->p_ruid = uid;
371 pc->p_svuid = uid;
372 p_sugid(p);
373 return (0);
374 }
375
376 /* ARGSUSED */
377 int
378 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
379 struct proc *p;
380 void *v;
381 register_t *retval;
382 {
383 struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
384 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
385 } */ *uap = v;
386 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
387 uid_t euid;
388 int error;
389
390 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
391 if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
392 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
393 return (error);
394 /*
395 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
396 */
397 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == euid)
398 return (0);
399
400 /*
401 * Everything's okay, do it. Copy credentials so other references do
402 * not see our changes.
403 */
404 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
405 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
406 p_sugid(p);
407 return (0);
408 }
409
410 int
411 sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
412 struct proc *p;
413 void *v;
414 register_t *retval;
415 {
416 struct sys_setreuid_args /* {
417 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
418 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
419 } */ *uap = v;
420 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
421 uid_t ruid, euid;
422 int error, changed = 0;
423
424 ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
425 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
426
427 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
428 ruid != pc->p_ruid && ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
429 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
430 return (error);
431
432 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
433 euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
434 euid != pc->p_svuid &&
435 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
436 return (error);
437
438 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid) {
439 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
440 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
441 changed++;
442 }
443
444 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
445 (pc->p_ruid != ruid || pc->p_svuid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid)) {
446 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
447 (void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
448 pc->p_ruid = ruid;
449 pc->p_svuid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid;
450 changed++;
451 }
452
453 if (changed)
454 p_sugid(p);
455 return (0);
456 }
457
458 /* ARGSUSED */
459 int
460 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
461 struct proc *p;
462 void *v;
463 register_t *retval;
464 {
465 struct sys_setgid_args /* {
466 syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
467 } */ *uap = v;
468 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
469 gid_t gid;
470 int error;
471
472 gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
473 if (gid != pc->p_rgid &&
474 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
475 return (error);
476 /*
477 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
478 */
479 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == gid && pc->p_rgid == gid &&
480 pc->p_svgid == gid)
481 return (0);
482
483 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
484 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
485 pc->p_rgid = gid;
486 pc->p_svgid = gid;
487 p_sugid(p);
488 return (0);
489 }
490
491 /* ARGSUSED */
492 int
493 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
494 struct proc *p;
495 void *v;
496 register_t *retval;
497 {
498 struct sys_setegid_args /* {
499 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
500 } */ *uap = v;
501 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
502 gid_t egid;
503 int error;
504
505 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
506 if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
507 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
508 return (error);
509 /*
510 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
511 */
512 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == egid)
513 return (0);
514
515 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
516 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
517 p_sugid(p);
518 return (0);
519 }
520
521 int
522 sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
523 struct proc *p;
524 void *v;
525 register_t *retval;
526 {
527 struct sys_setregid_args /* {
528 syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
529 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
530 } */ *uap = v;
531 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
532 gid_t rgid, egid;
533 int error, changed = 0;
534
535 rgid = SCARG(uap, rgid);
536 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
537
538 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
539 rgid != pc->p_rgid && rgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
540 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
541 return (error);
542
543 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 &&
544 egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
545 egid != pc->p_svgid &&
546 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
547 return (error);
548
549 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid != egid) {
550 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
551 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
552 changed++;
553 }
554
555 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
556 (pc->p_rgid != rgid || pc->p_svgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid)) {
557 pc->p_rgid = rgid;
558 pc->p_svgid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid;
559 changed++;
560 }
561
562 if (changed)
563 p_sugid(p);
564 return (0);
565 }
566
567 int
568 sys_issetugid(p, v, retval)
569 struct proc *p;
570 void *v;
571 register_t *retval;
572 {
573 /*
574 * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
575 * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
576 * "tainting" as well.
577 * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
578 * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
579 * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
580 */
581 *retval = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) != 0;
582 return (0);
583 }
584
585 /* ARGSUSED */
586 int
587 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
588 struct proc *p;
589 void *v;
590 register_t *retval;
591 {
592 struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
593 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
594 syscallarg(const gid_t *) gidset;
595 } */ *uap = v;
596 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
597 int ngrp;
598 int error;
599 gid_t grp[NGROUPS];
600 size_t grsize;
601
602 if ((error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
603 return (error);
604
605 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
606 if ((u_int)ngrp > NGROUPS)
607 return (EINVAL);
608
609 grsize = ngrp * sizeof(gid_t);
610 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), grp, grsize);
611 if (error)
612 return (error);
613 /*
614 * Check if this is a no-op.
615 */
616 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups == ngrp &&
617 memcmp(grp, pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grsize) == 0)
618 return (0);
619
620 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
621 (void)memcpy(pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grp, grsize);
622 pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
623 p_sugid(p);
624 return (0);
625 }
626
627 /*
628 * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
629 */
630 int
631 groupmember(gid, cred)
632 gid_t gid;
633 struct ucred *cred;
634 {
635 gid_t *gp;
636 gid_t *egp;
637
638 egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
639 for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
640 if (*gp == gid)
641 return (1);
642 return (0);
643 }
644
645 /*
646 * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
647 * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
648 * indicating use of super-powers.
649 * Returns 0 or error.
650 */
651 int
652 suser(cred, acflag)
653 struct ucred *cred;
654 u_short *acflag;
655 {
656 if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
657 if (acflag)
658 *acflag |= ASU;
659 return (0);
660 }
661 return (EPERM);
662 }
663
664 /*
665 * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
666 */
667 struct ucred *
668 crget()
669 {
670 struct ucred *cr;
671
672 MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
673 memset((caddr_t)cr, 0, sizeof(*cr));
674 cr->cr_ref = 1;
675 return (cr);
676 }
677
678 /*
679 * Free a cred structure.
680 * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
681 */
682 void
683 crfree(cr)
684 struct ucred *cr;
685 {
686 int s;
687
688 s = splimp(); /* ??? */
689 if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
690 FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
691 (void) splx(s);
692 }
693
694 /*
695 * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
696 */
697 struct ucred *
698 crcopy(cr)
699 struct ucred *cr;
700 {
701 struct ucred *newcr;
702
703 if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
704 return (cr);
705 newcr = crget();
706 *newcr = *cr;
707 crfree(cr);
708 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
709 return (newcr);
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
714 */
715 struct ucred *
716 crdup(cr)
717 struct ucred *cr;
718 {
719 struct ucred *newcr;
720
721 newcr = crget();
722 *newcr = *cr;
723 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
724 return (newcr);
725 }
726
727 /*
728 * Get login name, if available.
729 */
730 /* ARGSUSED */
731 int
732 sys___getlogin(p, v, retval)
733 struct proc *p;
734 void *v;
735 register_t *retval;
736 {
737 struct sys___getlogin_args /* {
738 syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
739 syscallarg(size_t) namelen;
740 } */ *uap = v;
741
742 if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
743 SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
744 return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
745 (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
746 }
747
748 /*
749 * Set login name.
750 */
751 /* ARGSUSED */
752 int
753 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
754 struct proc *p;
755 void *v;
756 register_t *retval;
757 {
758 struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
759 syscallarg(const char *) namebuf;
760 } */ *uap = v;
761 int error;
762
763 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
764 return (error);
765 error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, namebuf), p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
766 sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
767 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
768 error = EINVAL;
769 return (error);
770 }
771